CN103994156B - The aligning-type Hydraulic Pressure Declutched Bearing Assembly that inner ring rotates - Google Patents

The aligning-type Hydraulic Pressure Declutched Bearing Assembly that inner ring rotates Download PDF

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CN103994156B
CN103994156B CN201410218571.2A CN201410218571A CN103994156B CN 103994156 B CN103994156 B CN 103994156B CN 201410218571 A CN201410218571 A CN 201410218571A CN 103994156 B CN103994156 B CN 103994156B
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China
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inner ring
aligning
declutched
sleeve body
hydraulic pressure
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CN103994156A (en
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陈炳顺
张治中
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Hangzhou Sincere Automobile Bearing Co Ltd
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Hangzhou Sincere Automobile Bearing Co Ltd
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Abstract

The invention discloses the aligning-type Hydraulic Pressure Declutched Bearing Assembly that a kind of inner ring rotates, belong to auto parts machinery, the existing Hydraulic Pressure Declutched Bearing Assembly life-span is short, dust is easily entered in rolling raceway groove, the present invention includes hydraulic jack and release bearing, described hydraulic jack includes outer casing wall, interior casing wall, plunger, described release bearing includes outer ring, inner ring, rolling element, retainer, sealing ring, it is characterized in that: on described plunger, assemble a sleeve body, described release bearing can radially being assemblied on described sleeve body of aligning, the outer face of described inner ring is set to the rubbing surface for contacting with clutch compressing disc spring leaf.During work, inner ring rotates with clutch compressing disc, both can improve rolling element contact service life cycle (can improve 20% about 30%), can improve again the dust seal to bearing, reduces rubbish and enters the rolling raceway groove of bearing.

Description

The aligning-type Hydraulic Pressure Declutched Bearing Assembly that inner ring rotates
Technical field
The invention belongs to auto parts machinery, the aligning-type Hydraulic Pressure Declutched Bearing Assembly that a kind of inner ring rotates.
Background technology
Existing Hydraulic Pressure Declutched Bearing Assembly is as it is shown in figure 1, be that the outer ring of release bearing rotates with clutch compressing disc.On the premise of other factors inconvenience, identical clutch compressing disc rotating speed, the contact cycle-index many about 30% of rolling element when the contact cycle ratio bearing inner race of rolling element rotates when bearing outer ring rotates, say, that short about the 20-30% of theoretical life-span of the bearing that the bearing that outer ring rotates rotates than inner ring.
It addition, clutch compressing disc contacts with the outer face of bearing outer ring, easily rubbish is pushed in the gap between inner ring and outer ring, bring in bearing element raceway groove by the centrifugal force of outer ring, serious infringement bearing element performance.
Summary of the invention
The technical assignment of the technical problem to be solved in the present invention and proposition is to overcome that the existing Hydraulic Pressure Declutched Bearing Assembly life-span is short, roll in raceway groove the defect easily entering dust, it is provided that a kind of can effectively extend bearing life, reduce dust and enter and roll the aligning-type Hydraulic Pressure Declutched Bearing Assembly that the inner ring of raceway groove rotates.
For reaching above-mentioned purpose, the aligning-type Hydraulic Pressure Declutched Bearing Assembly that the inner ring of the present invention rotates, including hydraulic jack and release bearing, described hydraulic jack includes outer casing wall, interior casing wall, plunger, described release bearing includes outer ring, inner ring, rolling element, retainer, sealing ring, it is characterized in that: on described plunger, assemble a sleeve body, described release bearing can radially being assemblied on described sleeve body of aligning, the outer face of described inner ring is set to the rubbing surface for contacting with clutch compressing disc spring leaf.
As optimization technique means: set the first loading end on described plunger, a first annular resilient part being supported on described plunger borrows the elastic force of self by described sleeve body pressure holding on the first described loading end.
As optimization technique means: maintain radial clearance between described sleeve body and plunger.
As optimization technique means: the contact site of described sleeve body and the first loading end passes through mating spherical surfaces.
As optimization technique means: the axis of described sleeve body borrows described sphere to have the swing angle of 0.5 °-10 ° relative to the axis of described plunger.
As optimization technique means: the inner of described outer ring is extended with end wall, maintains radial clearance between described end wall and sleeve body.
As optimization technique means: the radial clearance between described end wall and sleeve body is 0.2-2.5mm.
As optimization technique means: set the second loading end on described sleeve body, a second annular resilient part being supported on described sleeve body borrows the elastic force of self by the end wall pressure holding of described outer ring on the second described loading end.
As optimization technique means: configure a circular elastomer in the outer end of described outer ring, one clip being hooked on described sleeve body by described circular elastomer pressure holding in the outer end of described outer ring, the elastic force of described circular elastomer by the end wall pressure holding of described outer ring on the second described loading end.Concrete, the edge of described second loading end is provided with hook portion, and described clip includes circular pressing plate and is located at some hooks of circular pressing plate circumferential edges, and described hook hangs in described hook portion.
As optimization technique means: have a bed course between end wall and second loading end of described outer ring.
As optimization technique means: the inwall of described inner ring is provided with an annular ditch groove.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: by the outer face of bearing inner race being set to the rubbing surface for contacting with clutch compressing disc spring leaf, during work, inner ring rotates with clutch compressing disc, both rolling element contact service life cycle (about 20-30% can be improved) can have been improved, the dust seal performance to bearing can be improved again, reduce rubbish and enter the rolling raceway groove of bearing.When the axle center of clutch compressing disc pivot Yu release bearing is inconsistent, release bearing and sleeve body can realize again the most radially aligning, reduce the friction of clutch compressing disc and outer face, outer ring, wear and tear, generate heat, the raising life-span;If desired, offset can be increased to greatest extent at the second loading end and the first loading end two-stage aligning, improves aligning ability to greatest extent.When clutch compressing disc spring leaf was uneven relative to the outer face of inner ring on contact round week, release bearing meeting unbalance loading, the contact site of sleeve body of the present invention and the first loading end passes through mating spherical surfaces, when making unbalance loading, release bearing can swing relative to the first loading end, at once unbalance loading is adjusted for all to carry, improve the stability of system clutch, improve the applying working condition of bearing, extend the life-span.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of existing Hydraulic Pressure Declutched Bearing Assembly;
Fig. 2 is a kind of structural representation of the aligning-type Hydraulic Pressure Declutched Bearing Assembly of the inner ring rotation of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the another kind of structural representation of the aligning-type Hydraulic Pressure Declutched Bearing Assembly of the inner ring rotation of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the third structural representation of the aligning-type Hydraulic Pressure Declutched Bearing Assembly of the inner ring rotation of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is the enlarged drawing of assembly relation between release bearing, sleeve body, plunger in structure shown in Fig. 2;
Fig. 6 is a kind of alternative structure that in structure shown in Fig. 5, the first annular resilient part is supported on plunger;
Fig. 7 is the enlarged drawing of assembly relation between release bearing, sleeve body, plunger in structure shown in Fig. 3;
Fig. 8 is a kind of alternative structure that in structure shown in Fig. 7, the first annular resilient part is supported on plunger;
Fig. 9 is the enlarged drawing of assembly relation between release bearing, sleeve body, plunger in structure shown in Fig. 4;
Figure 10 is a kind of alternative structure that in structure shown in Fig. 9, the first annular resilient part is supported on plunger;
Label declaration in figure:
01-hydraulic jack, the outer casing wall of 11-, casing wall in 12-, 13-plunger, 14-the first loading end, 15-seal, 16-hydraulic cavities, 17-seal;
02-release bearing, 21-outer ring, 22-inner ring, 23-rolling element, 24-retainer, 25-sealing ring, 26-rubbing surface, 27-annular ditch groove, 28-end wall;
03-sleeve body, 31-the second loading end, 32-bed course, 33-hook portion;
04-the first annular resilient part;
05-the second annular resilient part;
The circular elastomer of 06-;
07-clip, the circular pressing plate of 71-, 72-hook;
08-clutch compressing disc spring leaf;
09-rubber sleeve, 91-skeleton, 92-helical pressure.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with Figure of description, the present invention will be further described.
Show shown in Fig. 2-4, three kinds of structures of the aligning-type Hydraulic Pressure Declutched Bearing Assembly that the inner ring of the present invention rotates: it includes hydraulic jack 01 and release bearing 02, hydraulic jack 01 includes outer casing wall 11, interior casing wall 12, plunger 13, plunger 13 is positioned at outer casing wall 11, between interior casing wall 12 and by seal 15 and outer casing wall 11, interior casing wall 12 coordinates and can move, casing wall 11 outside, interior casing wall 12, hydraulic cavities 16 is formed between plunger 13, casing wall 11 outside, the left end of interior casing wall 12 is sealed by seal 17, when hydraulic oil enters hydraulic cavities, plunger can be promoted to move right, and then it is close to clutch compressing disc with release bearing by plunger;Release bearing 02 includes outer ring 21, inner ring 22, rolling element 23, retainer 24, sealing ring 25, and they assemble in a conventional manner;Assemble a sleeve body 03 on plunger 13, release bearing 02 can radially being assemblied on sleeve body 03 of aligning, the outer face of inner ring 22 is set to the rubbing surface 26 for contacting with clutch compressing disc spring leaf 08.During work, inner ring 22 rotates with clutch compressing disc, can improve rolling element contact service life cycle (can improve about 20-30%).
In order to dust-proof, the outward flange of sleeve body 03 connects rubber sleeve 09, the other end of rubber sleeve is provided with skeleton 91, and one end of a helical pressure 92 is supported on sleeve body 03, and the other end of this helical pressure 92 is by the skeleton 91 pressure holding casing wall 11 outside of rubber sleeve.
Concrete, plunger 13 sets the first loading end 14, the first annular resilient part 04(disk spring being supported on plunger 13) borrow self elastic force by sleeve body 03 pressure holding on the first loading end 14.First annular resilient part 04 is supported on the structure on plunger 13 can set step as shown in Fig. 5,7,9 on plunger, the inward flange making the first annular resilient part is supported on step, or as shown in Fig. 6,8,10, on plunger, set back-up ring, make the inward flange of the first annular resilient part be supported on back-up ring.Maintain radial clearance between sleeve body 03 and plunger 13, sleeve body during work, can be made relative to plunger radial aligning.The contact site of sleeve body 03 and the first loading end 14 is also by mating spherical surfaces (when being embodied as, convex surface can be set on sleeve body 03, on the first loading end, set concave surface, or on sleeve body 03, set concave surface, on the first loading end, set convex surface), when clutch compressing disc is circumferentially uneven relative to the outer face of inner ring, when making unbalance loading, release bearing can swing relative to the first loading end, at once unbalance loading is adjusted for all to carry, improve the stability of system clutch, improve the applying working condition of bearing, extend the life-span.Concrete, sleeve body borrows sphere to have the swing angle of 0.5-10 ° relative to the axis of plunger, and this swing angle is defined as the angle between the axis of sleeve body and the axis of plunger.
Maintain radial clearance between outer ring 21 and sleeve body 03, release bearing 02 during work, can be made relative to sleeve body 03 radially aligning.Concrete, the smallest radial gap between outer ring 21 and sleeve body 03 is 0.5-2.5mm.The present invention provides two kinds of release bearings relative to the assembling structure of sleeve body radially aligning: a kind of assembling structure is as viewed in figures 5-8, the second loading end 31 is set, the second annular resilient part 06(disk spring being supported on sleeve body 03 on sleeve body 03) borrow self elastic force by the inner pressure holding of outer ring 21 on the second loading end 31.Another kind of structure is as shown in figs. 9-10, circular elastomer 06(wavy spring is configured) in the outer end of outer ring 21, the clip 07 being hooked on sleeve body 03 by the pressure holding of circular elastomer 06 in the outer end of outer ring 21, the elastic force of circular elastomer 06 by end wall 28 pressure holding of outer ring 21 on the second loading end 31.Concrete, the edge of the second loading end 31 is provided with hook portion 33, and clip 07 includes circular pressing plate 71 and is located at some hooks 72 of circular pressing plate circumferential edges, and hook 72 hangs in hook portion 33.Further, having a bed course 32 between end wall 28 and second loading end 31 of outer ring 21, for improving flatness and the sliding-frictional resistance of loading end, when being embodied as, bed course 32 can be made on the second loading end 31, or the independent accessory as packing ring.
The inwall of inner ring 22 is provided with an annular ditch groove 27.During work, clutch compressing disc spring leaf 08 contacts with the outer face of bearing inner race 22 and pushes inside inner ring by rubbish, and dust is trapped in annular ditch groove 27 by the centrifugal force of inner ring, entry deterrence inner chamber, reduces rubbish and enters the rolling raceway groove of bearing.

Claims (11)

1. the aligning-type Hydraulic Pressure Declutched Bearing Assembly that inner ring rotates, including hydraulic jack (01) and release bearing (02), described hydraulic jack (01) includes outer casing wall (11), interior casing wall (12), plunger (13), described release bearing (02) includes outer ring (21), inner ring (22), rolling element (23), retainer (24), sealing ring (25), it is characterized in that: described plunger (13) upper assembling one sleeve body (03), described release bearing (02) can radially being assemblied on described sleeve body (03) of aligning, the outer face of described inner ring (22) is set to the rubbing surface (26) for contacting with clutch compressing disc spring leaf (08);The inner of described outer ring (21) is extended with end wall (28), maintains radial clearance between described end wall (28) and sleeve body (03).
The aligning-type Hydraulic Pressure Declutched Bearing Assembly that inner ring the most according to claim 1 rotates, it is characterized in that: set the first loading end (14) on described plunger (13), a first annular resilient part (04) being supported on described plunger (13) borrows the elastic force of self by described sleeve body (03) pressure holding on described the first loading end (14).
The aligning-type Hydraulic Pressure Declutched Bearing Assembly that inner ring the most according to claim 2 rotates, is characterized in that: maintain radial clearance between described sleeve body (03) and plunger (13).
The aligning-type Hydraulic Pressure Declutched Bearing Assembly that inner ring the most according to claim 2 rotates, is characterized in that: described sleeve body (03) passes through mating spherical surfaces with the contact site of the first loading end (14).
The aligning-type Hydraulic Pressure Declutched Bearing Assembly that inner ring the most according to claim 4 rotates, is characterized in that: the axis of described sleeve body (03) borrows described sphere to have the swing angle of 0.5 °-10 ° relative to the axis of described plunger (13).
The aligning-type Hydraulic Pressure Declutched Bearing Assembly that inner ring the most according to claim 1 rotates, is characterized in that: the radial clearance between described end wall (28) and sleeve body (03) is 0.2-2.5mm.
The aligning-type Hydraulic Pressure Declutched Bearing Assembly that inner ring the most according to claim 1 rotates, it is characterized in that: set the second loading end (31) on described sleeve body (03), a second annular resilient part (05) being supported on described sleeve body (03) borrows the elastic force of self by end wall (28) pressure holding of described outer ring (21) on described the second loading end (31).
The aligning-type Hydraulic Pressure Declutched Bearing Assembly that inner ring the most according to claim 7 rotates, it is characterized in that: configure a circular elastomer (06) in the outer end of described outer ring (21), one clip (07) being hooked on described sleeve body (03) by described circular elastomer (06) pressure holding in the outer end of described outer ring (21), the elastic force of described circular elastomer (06) by end wall (28) pressure holding of described outer ring (21) on described the second loading end (31).
The aligning-type Hydraulic Pressure Declutched Bearing Assembly that inner ring the most according to claim 8 rotates, it is characterized in that: the edge of described second loading end (31) is provided with hook portion (33), described clip (07) includes circular pressing plate (71) and is located at some hooks (72) of circular pressing plate (71) circumferential edges, and described hook (72) hangs in described hook portion (33).
10. the aligning-type Hydraulic Pressure Declutched Bearing Assembly rotated according to the inner ring according to any one of claim 7-9, is characterized in that: have a bed course (32) between end wall (28) and second loading end (31) of described outer ring (21).
The aligning-type Hydraulic Pressure Declutched Bearing Assembly that 11. inner rings according to claim 1 rotate, is characterized in that: the inwall of described inner ring (22) is provided with an annular ditch groove (27).
CN201410218571.2A 2014-05-22 2014-05-22 The aligning-type Hydraulic Pressure Declutched Bearing Assembly that inner ring rotates Active CN103994156B (en)

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CN108561451B (en) * 2018-05-18 2024-01-02 天津市精研工程机械传动有限公司 Clutch transmission device
CN114704561B (en) * 2022-04-27 2024-01-26 上海辛金路流体技术有限公司 Synchronous clutch for power head of drilling machine

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4561531A (en) * 1981-12-15 1985-12-31 Automotive Products Plc Hydraulic slave cylinder with latch means for use with clutch release bearing
JPS63158330A (en) * 1986-08-06 1988-07-01 Koyo Seiko Co Ltd Hydraulic clutch release device
JPH04211730A (en) * 1990-05-15 1992-08-03 Nippon Seiko Kk Hydraulic clutch release device
CN2610154Y (en) * 2003-04-30 2004-04-07 万向钱潮股份有限公司 Automatic self-aligning release bearing for clutch
WO2010038781A1 (en) * 2008-10-01 2010-04-08 株式会社ジェイテクト Clutch release bearing device
JP2010116984A (en) * 2008-11-13 2010-05-27 Toyota Motor Corp Clutch engaging-disengaging device
CN203384228U (en) * 2013-08-16 2014-01-08 杭州诚信汽车轴承有限公司 Novel release bearing

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