CN103993550B - Ground milling machine, particularly road milling machine and the method for moving the safety stop lever of this ground milling machine - Google Patents
Ground milling machine, particularly road milling machine and the method for moving the safety stop lever of this ground milling machine Download PDFInfo
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- CN103993550B CN103993550B CN201410006082.0A CN201410006082A CN103993550B CN 103993550 B CN103993550 B CN 103993550B CN 201410006082 A CN201410006082 A CN 201410006082A CN 103993550 B CN103993550 B CN 103993550B
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- stop lever
- safety stop
- scraper
- milling machine
- ground
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- 238000003801 milling Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 182
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 21
- 230000033001 locomotion Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 57
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 49
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 49
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 49
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 49
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 230000033228 biological regulation Effects 0.000 claims description 18
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 11
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 11
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 3
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000010355 oscillation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000007790 scraping Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005299 abrasion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004308 accommodation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000010426 asphalt Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01C—CONSTRUCTION OF, OR SURFACES FOR, ROADS, SPORTS GROUNDS, OR THE LIKE; MACHINES OR AUXILIARY TOOLS FOR CONSTRUCTION OR REPAIR
- E01C23/00—Auxiliary devices or arrangements for constructing, repairing, reconditioning, or taking-up road or like surfaces
- E01C23/06—Devices or arrangements for working the finished surface; Devices for repairing or reconditioning the surface of damaged paving; Recycling in place or on the road
- E01C23/08—Devices or arrangements for working the finished surface; Devices for repairing or reconditioning the surface of damaged paving; Recycling in place or on the road for roughening or patterning; for removing the surface down to a predetermined depth high spots or material bonded to the surface, e.g. markings; for maintaining earth roads, clay courts or like surfaces by means of surface working tools, e.g. scarifiers, levelling blades
- E01C23/085—Devices or arrangements for working the finished surface; Devices for repairing or reconditioning the surface of damaged paving; Recycling in place or on the road for roughening or patterning; for removing the surface down to a predetermined depth high spots or material bonded to the surface, e.g. markings; for maintaining earth roads, clay courts or like surfaces by means of surface working tools, e.g. scarifiers, levelling blades using power-driven tools, e.g. vibratory tools
- E01C23/088—Rotary tools, e.g. milling drums
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Road Repair (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of road milling machine(1), the road milling machine is with height-adjustable scraper(20)Milling roller case(9)With milling roller case(9)On, the safety stop lever that can move between job position and maintenance position(16), it is provided with coupling device(28), the coupling device is by scraper(20)With safety stop lever(16)Connect and be configured to so that the coupling device is by scraper(20)Altitude mixture control be converted to safety stop lever(16)Motion between job position and maintenance position.The invention further relates to a kind of be used to make ground milling machine(1)Safety stop lever(16)The method moved between job position and maintenance position.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of ground milling machine, particularly road milling machine.This ground milling machine is generally used for road
The scarifying to ground base is built and is realized with street and/or is crushed and/or is mixed.The invention further relates to a kind of be used to run this
The method for planting ground milling machine, the method that specially a kind of safety stop lever for making this ground milling machine is moved.
Background technology
Such ground milling machine have frame, multiple crawler belts, be usually the drive motor of internal combustion engine, bridge,
Milling roller in the milling roller case and to be generally also provided with and material strip is unloaded for transport milling thing.The milling roller is equipped with multiple
Cutter arrangement, the plurality of cutter arrangement is pushed into by the rotary motion of milling roller in the job run of ground milling machine will
The ground of milling, the ground is thus by scarifying.It is unified and whole in order to stay at ground milling machine rear after ground is processed
Neat milling bed, the milling roller case are included in the operating direction of road milling machine the scraper dress for being arranged on milling roller below
Put, the scraper is adjustable for height and thus can be highly adapted with corresponding milling.This scraper is especially
Apply in such road milling machine, in the road milling machine, it is therefore highly desirable that will as far as possible quantitatively from milling track
Transport milling thing.Therefore road milling machine is stressed below, and the present invention also includes other ground milling machines.In the road milling
In the job run of planer, the scraper is slidably directed at milling roller rear on milling bed, wherein loosening status
Scraped to the inside of milling roller case in the material on milling bed.Height according to set by scraper, on milling bed can or
More or less leave material or do not leave material completely.For example by DE 102012012607.7 and DE 102012018918.4
The known type, the road milling machine with scraper, are hereby incorporated above-mentioned document.The scraper is specifically usual
Comprising scraper plate, the scraper plate is directed along milling bed with its lower seamed edge, to carry out scraper.The scraper plate also structure at least in part
Into the rear wall of milling roller case, scraper plate is can be movable relatively with respect to these parts of milling roller case, specifically adjustable for height.
Milling roller case constitute towards ground base open wide, for the housing of milling roller, in its inner chamber, milling roller in job run around
Level and transverse to operating direction rotation axiss rotation.Height can between lower position and high position for the scraper plate of scraper
Adjust, be such position here according to lower position is defined, in the position, scraper is with the lower seamed edge of scraper plate for example in milling
Scrape on the surface of bed.Conversely, high position be scraper or specifically scraper plate relative to the elevated positioning of lower position.
Being provided with for this has known adjusting apparatus by prior art accordingly, and such as hydraulic cylinder piston units also have corresponding if necessary
Plate guide device is scraped, with the motor process for realizing determining.In job run, scraper is generally in scraper operation, therefore
In lower position.Particularly ought for example for maintenance purpose, as explained in detail below, it is desirable in milling roller case
During portion, then scraper is in high position.
So-called safety catch is additionally provided with the rear of milling roller and scraper in the operating direction of road milling machine
Bar.The safety stop lever constitutes the barriers to entry in the region on milling roller case, and prevent personnel too close to milling roller case simultaneously
Thus near the milling roller of rotation.So reliably avoid due to from the personnel's wound for being close to road milling machine below and causing
Evil.For this purpose, the safety stop lever is normally constructed to the shelf element of more elongated, bending, the shelf element is for example in water
Plane internal deformation is a kind of spacing keeper, and in the corresponding area to be protected of milling roller case is arranged on the milling roller
On case.
Due in ground milling machine, big particularly during the job run of road milling machine material load, milling roller
Cutter arrangement be necessarily subject to high abrasion.Additionally, also have other devices in the milling roller case of road milling machine, such as with for example
The injection device of water or foamed asphalt, the injection device is as cutter arrangement, it is necessary to which Jing is often safeguarded.To carry out described dimension
Shield operation, need to enter the inner chamber of milling roller case.To ensure the entrance, generally using the level adjustability of scraper.Institute
State scraper and be adjusted to its high position and the therefore entrance of the open inner chamber to milling roller case.
To carry out upkeep operation, in addition it is also necessary to which safety stop lever is removed from the entrance region to milling roller case.The safety catch
Bar thus maintenance position should be moved to from job position;In the job position, safety stop lever prevents personnel from being close to milling
Roller case, and in the job position, the safety stop lever is essentially horizontally supported;In the maintenance position, safety
Pin does not prevent the entrance to milling roller case, and for example substantially perpendicularly supports.This generally manually by pin to
On dig.For security reasons, do not allow by the safety stop lever be fixed on it is described to
On dig in frame position in because may otherwise occur to start again at operation fortune with the safety stop lever still dug upwards
OK.For this reason, the safety catch dug that such road milling machine can not be fixed in its maintenance position
Bar.But show in practice, the personnel for being responsible for safeguarding road milling machine are by means of belt, rope or clip by the safety stop lever
Manually it is fixed in maintenance position.If forgetting safety stop lever is put back to its job position again after upkeep operation, that is just
Can not exclude, in the case where safety stop lever is not properly positioned with regard to carrying out the job run of road milling machine again.Thus can not
Necessarily jeopardize the personnel stopped around the road milling machine.
The content of the invention
Therefore, task of the invention is to provide a kind of removing device for ground milling machine, particularly road milling machine
With the arrangement form of safety stop lever, the arrangement form with few consuming and can be easy to operatively be put into maintenance position,
Guarantee to be freely accessible to the inside of milling roller case in the maintenance position, guaranteed in road milling in the arrangement form simultaneously
Before machine carries out job run again, safety stop lever is in job position.
For this purpose, the present invention proposes a kind of ground milling machine, the ground milling machine has milling roller case, wherein the milling
Roller case be included in operating direction be arranged on milling roller case below, adjustable for height scraper, the scraper can be
The lower position of reduction and relative between the elevated high position of the lower position adjust, the ground milling machine also have be arranged on
Milling roller and the safety stop lever that can be adjusted between job position and maintenance position in milling roller case, it is characterised in that set
There is coupling device, the coupling device is configured to so that the coupling device is according to the position of scraper in safety stop lever
Safety stop lever is adjusted between job position and the maintenance position of safety stop lever.
The present invention also proposes a kind of for making the safety stop lever of ground milling machine as above in job position and maintenance
The method moved between position, methods described include:Altitude mixture control is carried out to scraper, it is characterised in that will motion from scraping
Material device is delivered in safety stop lever, so as to the safety stop lever is made when scraper is in high position in maintenance position,
And make the safety stop lever be in job position when scraper is in lower position.
The core concept of the present invention is that road milling machine has frame, drive motor, milling roller, milling roller case and milling
The safety stop lever that can be moved between job position and maintenance position on plane roller case, the milling roller case has adjustable for height
, there is coupling device in scraper in this road milling machine, scraper is connected by the coupling device with safety stop lever
And it is configured to so that coupling device is adjusted between the job position and maintenance position of safety stop lever according to the position of scraper
Section safety stop lever.Motion between operation and maintenance position and the coupling of the altitude mixture control of scraper of safety stop lever is caused
Need not be by attendant's manually mobile security pin.Guarantee to forget safety catch by the automatic motion of safety stop lever
Bar puts back to its job position and no correct safety measure just starts again at job run.Thus, according to the present invention, make institute
The position for stating coupling device safety stop lever forces to associate with scraper, particularly scraper plate physical location at least in part,
So that the position of scraper is via the prespecified position of safety stop lever of the coupling device.Thus, by the structure
Make, coupling device can realize automatic function on the position of safety stop lever, ensure that, safety stop lever is for maintenance purpose
And corresponding desired position is had according to the positioning of the scraper in job run.The coupling device is therefore total
It is configured on body so that safety stop lever automatically and according to the positioning of scraper converts which in maintenance position and job position
Between relevant position.
In this regard, the coupling device is suitably configured to so that the coupling device is in scraper in high position
When safety stop lever is locked in maintenance position.If safety stop lever is stably maintained in its maintenance position, there is locking,
So that it is guaranteed that the safety stop lever will not uncontrollably fall back to its job position.This is preferably accomplished by, i.e.,
The coupling device is used as holding meanss simultaneously.
In order to implement the present invention as simply as possible, the coupling device is configured to so that the coupling device is by scraper
The regulation motion of device, the regulation conversion of motion particularly from its lower position to its high position are safety stop lever from job position
To the motion of maintenance position.In this regard, in order to constitute the coupling device, can adopt various operational in machinery
Force transfering device.The coupling device therefore, it is possible to by the motion of scraper hydraulically or electrically, it is but particularly purely mechanic
It is delivered in safety stop lever likes.The salient point of purely mechanic power transmission particularly in, it is not necessary to extra energy source makes peace
Full pin motion.
It is particularly preferred that the coupling device is the guide transmission device for making safety stop lever move along planned orbit.It is logical
The track of prespecified safety stop lever is crossed, particularly be ensure that, on the one hand guarantee to realize the phase in the job position of safety stop lever
The personnel protection of prestige, and on the other hand, in safety stop lever in maintenance position, milling roller box cavity can be freely accessible to.In advance
Fixed track here had both represented the direction of motion of safety stop lever, also illustrated that safety stop lever is directed the section moved along it.
Substantially, can move safety stop lever by any-mode.It is as much as possible for upkeep operation in order to obtain
Space, it is advantageous to which coupling device is achieved in that, i.e. make the linear motion of scraper be converted into the swing of safety stop lever
Motion, especially towards the oscillating motion of ground milling machine.By the hinge in frame of the safety stop lever by road milling machine
To the swing of at least partly vertical position or motion is stirred from level around rotation axiss, in operating direction after milling roller case
The free space obtained in the region in face is significantly more than the situation of the still simple altitude mixture control of horizontally disposed safety stop lever.
The rotation axiss of this safety stop lever are preferably parallel to the rotation axiss of ground milling machine and extend.
The transmission of motion generally can be by coupling device via any connecting element, such as rope, particularly cable wire, chain
Or similar connecting elements are realized.Coupling device preferably comprises lever, particularly draw bar, and the lever will be moved from scraper
Safety stop lever is delivered to, thus coupling device has particularly simple structure.Reliable motion transmission ensure that by lever.For
This lever can be supported to linear movement an end, and is swingably supported in another end.By such arrangement shape
Formula particularly simply realizes the conversion of the oscillating motion for being linearly moved to safety stop lever of scraper.For this purpose, the lever
It is preferred that be hingedly attached on safety lever in side, and opposite side be hingedly attached to ground milling machine relative to frame
On the region that position is fixed, particularly it is hinged on a part of milling roller case.
During the job run of milling roller, it may be necessary to be adjusted differently than the height of scraper.This is probably for example
Following purpose is realized, i.e., the material of different amounts of loosening is left in milling bed, or is scraped in possible minimum lower position
Dynamic milling bed bottom.In scraper operation application, be adjusted to corresponding lower position is it is possible thereby to according to application purpose certain
In the range of change.Even if now in order to ensure when scraper is in different lower positions safety stop lever remain in its operation position
In putting, preferably set, coupling device is configured to so that make safety stop lever leave its operation position by the altitude mixture control of scraper
The motion put just occurs when more than the regulation boundary for determining.The regulation boundary reasonably leaves lower position positioned at scraper
Altitude mixture control region top, scraper reaches the region in normal altitude mixture control during job run.
Only when scraper is adjusted in height beyond the regulation boundary, coupling device just triggers safety stop lever from operation position
Put the regulation of maintenance position and for example the lift motions of scraper are delivered in safety stop lever for this.Thus safety stop lever
Motion also scraper reach and exceed the boundary when just generation.Reliably avoid in road milling by this way
There is the motion that safety stop lever leaves its job position during planer job run.
In order to be normally used the present invention completely, it is of special importance that the safety stop lever for leaving its maintenance position is also reliable
Be again introduced into its job position, so as to for example guarantee upkeep operation terminate and restart ground milling machine operation fortune
After row, the safety stop lever will not stay in unintentionally maintenance position.Thus, coupling device is also desirably structured to, and makes safety catch
Return movement of the bar from its maintenance position to job position is realized by gravity.This embodiment can extremely simplely, it is economical
Ground and realized with little component.Direction is adjusted to as scraper is returned from its high position when milling roller case is opened
The lower position on ground, thus allows the safety stop lever dug upwards or move upwards to decline, and this decline is especially by gravity
Realize.Therefore also without the driving means of the regulation motion individually, for making safety stop lever backtracking position.
One kind is preset to this particularly suitable embodiment, is provided with drive element on scraper, and
Backstop is provided with safety stop lever.The drive element is come in the backstop, then from following gear when scraper rises
In the continuation lift motions of scraper, safety stop lever is moved to which from its job position by the motion of backstop and safeguards position
Put.Thus, by the drive element, the motion of scraper is passed in backstop.Here, driving element gear to lean against backstop
On height adjusted position constitute adjust boundary.Machine is fixed on via hinge by the embodiment is prespecified particularly well
The motion of the safety stop lever on frame, because safety stop lever is simply by the backstop and and drives element by scraper band
It is dynamic.Regulation boundary can be limited by driving the setting being spaced apart between element and backstop, from the regulation boundary, filled in scraper
During the lift motions put, safety stop lever is moved.That is, the boundary is just reached after the interval is overcome, which sets out
Point is that the boundary is in outside the normal range of accommodation of scraper during the job run of road milling machine, and
From the boundary, scraper further adjusts the motion for causing safety stop lever to leave its job position.Here, the backstop
Need not be set directly in safety stop lever, but can also be connected with the safety stop lever via lever or other connecting elements.
By arranging chute guide so that the further precision of guiding and simplification to safety stop lever, the chute are led
To the motion of the prespecified backstop of part.This chute guide is effectively prevented backstop and skids during its motion or deviate predetermined
Track.Therefore ensure that track that safety stop lever also follows which predetermined and be not in the interference to motor process.For this purpose, institute
State chute guide and preferably include elongated hole guide part, the elongated hole guide part is with milling roller case, basic in vertically side
Upwardly extending elongated hole.Thus to the embodiment importantly, the elongated hole guide part relative to ground milling machine frame
It is fixed in position.The hinge of draw bar is guided in the elongated hole of the elongated hole guide part further preferably, wherein hinge axis are in ideal
In the case of also simultaneously constitute backstop for the drive element being arranged on scraper plate, prominent backstop for example from the surface of scraper plate
Pin.
The task of the present invention is also by a kind of for making the safety stop lever of road milling machine in job position and maintenance position
Between the method moved realizing, methods described includes:Altitude mixture control is carried out to scraper, and will be scraped by coupling element
The motion of material device is delivered in safety stop lever, so as to when scraper is in high position, the safety stop lever is in maintenance
In position, and when scraper is in lower position, the safety stop lever is in job position.This method can be using safety
The embodiment being described of stop lever, and have benefited from the advantage for describing in said embodiment.According to this
Bright method is also ideally comprised:Safety stop lever is remained fixed in maintenance position by coupling device and/or make safety catch
Bar is gravity driven to swing to downwards job position from maintenance position.
Description of the drawings
The present invention is elaborated below by the embodiment be given in figure.Schematically show in figure:
Fig. 1 illustrates the side view of the road milling machine of the type, with for observer is from the milling roller of side opening
Case;
Fig. 2 illustrates the side view of the machine afterbody of the road milling machine of Fig. 1, and wherein safety stop lever is in job position,
And scraper is in lower position;
Fig. 3 illustrates the side view of the machine afterbody of the road milling machine according to Fig. 2, and wherein safety stop lever is in maintenance position
In, and scraper is in high position;
Fig. 4 illustrates towards observer the top view of the milling roller case for opening wide, and wherein safety stop lever device is in job position;
Fig. 5 illustrates the flow chart for adjusting the process of the method for safety stop lever device.
Specific embodiment
Identical or function identical component are indicated with identical reference in figure, wherein the structure for repeating in the various figures
Part is no individually to be indicated in each accompanying drawing.
Fig. 1 is exemplarily illustrated the road milling machine 1 of the type, and it has bridge 2, frame 3, drive motor 4, unloads
Material strip 5 and crawler belt 6.Additionally, road milling machine 1 is fixedly provided in machine including position below bridge 2 in tail region
Milling roller case 9 on frame 3, with can be rotated to support on milling roller 8 therein, the milling roller has rotary shaft to milling roller case
Line 12.In the job run of road milling machine 1, milling roller 8 is along operating direction a with prespecified milling depth milling ground
7, milling roller described here around level and transverse to operating direction rotation axiss rotation.By the milling thing of scarifying in milling
Thrown along operating direction forward on the discharging conveyer belt of the inside not being shown specifically the inside of roller case 9.In order in milling bed
Milling thing as few as possible is left on ground, milling roller case 9 is closed by scraper 20 backward from terms of operating direction a.It is described to scrape
The main element of material device is the scraper plate 20a of tabular, under the lower position that the scraper plate is figure 1 illustrates in job run is with which
Seamed edge is scraped on milling bed and milling thing is refunded inside milling roller case.On machine afterbody, along operating direction a in milling roller
8 it is disposed behind have safety stop lever device 10, prevent personnel from getting too close in the position that the safety stop lever device is presented in Fig. 1
The machine zone.
The other details of the particularly structurally and functionally principle of safety stop lever 10 can be obtained by Fig. 2,3 and 4.Here, Fig. 2
It is the partial enlargement of the critical elements of tail region A being outlined with a dotted line in Fig. 1 with 3.There is spraying device in milling roller case 9
14, on the cutter arrangement 13 that water is for example sprayed on milling roller 8 and is arranged on the milling roller by the spraying device.Spray
Device 14 and 8 palpus Jing of milling roller are often safeguarded, are needed from the inside of outer entrance milling roller case 9 for this.In road milling machine 1, this
By b in the direction of the arrow by scraper 20a from being lifted to according to the high position of Fig. 3 according to the lower position of Fig. 2 realizing.
This, the lower position of scraper 20 can change within the specific limits and be mainly dependent on whether to expect that milling thing is as complete as possible
(lower seamed edge of scraper plate 20a is directed on milling bed) or only part can (the lower seamed edge in the vertical direction of scraper plate 20a and milling
Planer is directed with separating spacing).Thus, if scraper plate 20a is reduced to milling thing is struck off from ground base, the scraper plate
With lower position.If the lower seamed edge of scraper plate 20a be placed on the bottom of milling bed (or away from milling bed bottom only exist it is minimum away from
From), thus correspondingly there will be the maximum lower position of scraper 20.For this purpose, scraper 20 is designed to hydraulic cylinder by here
Adjusting means 21 be adjustable on its height vertically.To enable into the inside of milling roller case 9, with
Just the device safeguarded is needed to safeguard cutter arrangement 13 and spraying device 14 and milling roller case 9 if necessary other, can
Scraper 20 or scraper plate 20a are adjusted to into maximum cocked position (" high position ") along direction b is adjusted by adjusting means 21.
Safety stop lever 16 is also adjustable, specifically can be adjusted around axis of oscillation S, and the axis of oscillation is parallel to milling roller
8 rotation axiss 12 extend.During job position of the safety stop lever 16 in its reduction is shown in Fig. 2, and figure 3 illustrates and pass through
The altitude mixture control safety stop lever of scraper 20 is moved in maintenance position along direction of motion c.The job position of safety stop lever 16
Marked with dotted line in figure 3.Safety stop lever 16 be in one plane C-shaped bending pipe fitting, in the pipe fitting job position
Stretched out on the height of milling roller 8 from road milling machine 1 backward with operating direction a on the contrary in horizontal plane, and thus prevent into
Enter the region of milling roller case 9.Conversely, in maintenance position, safety stop lever is to road milling machine 1 or specifically to scraper
20 scraper plate 20a swings and raises.Now for the present invention importantly, the swing position of safety stop lever 16 depends on scraper plate 20a
Adjusting position.Coupling device 28 is provided with for this, its major function is the pressure coupling between scraper plate 20a and safety stop lever 16
Close.The pressure realized by coupling device 28 is coupled here and is particularly advantageously designed to so that described to force coupling to be transported along two
Dynamic direction acts on and therefore ensures that safety stop lever 16 is forcibly adjusted to when scraper 20 is correspondingly adjusted safeguards position
In putting, forcibly it is adjusted in job position when returning and adjusting scraper 20.Safety stop lever 16 is via the direct position of hinge
Put and be regularly connected with framework 27.The framework 27 is used as the linear slide guider for scraper plate 20a, and as milling
The part of roller case 9 is rigidly connected with frame 3.19 same location of chute guide for being configured to elongated hole is fixedly secured to framework 27
On, backstop 18 can be bearing in linear movement in the chute guide, and the backstop is again via lever 17 and safety stop lever 16
Hingedly connect.The specifically pin of backstop 18, the pin with its longitudinal axis be horizontally and transversely to operating direction a from
The marginal area of road milling machine 1 extends towards middle part.On scraper 20, position is fixedly disposed drive element 15, the drive
Specifically prominent from the scraper plate 20a baffle plate of element, the baffle plate is with its longitudinal axis orthogonal in the surface of scraper plate 20a
Extend.Element 15 and scraper 20 is driven to rise along direction b is adjusted by adjusting means 21 together.Once scraper 20 with
And thus also drive element 15 to reach boundary 29, drive element 15 to touch in backstop 18 and the backstop is led in chute
It is same in part 19 to move along regulation direction b.Boundary 29 thus serves as adjusting boundary, when scraper is from lower position to high position
In regulation exceed it is described regulation boundary when, start from job position to maintenance position adjust safety stop lever 16.Lever 17 is with which
An end being fixed in backstop 18 is equally linearly moved along adjusting direction b, and its another be pivotally supported at peace
End on full pin 16 makes safety stop lever 16 on hinge 11 overturn or swing upwards into vertical from the job position of level
Maintenance position.Generally, there is the coupling dress of sliding swinging transmission mechanism form between safety stop lever 16 and scraper 20
28 are put, the forced adjustment to safety stop lever 16 is realized according to the position of scraper 20 and motion via the coupling device.
This, the motion of the sliding swinging transmission mechanism and safety stop lever 16 is driven through scraper 20 in lower position and high position
Between regulation campaign realize, wherein the sliding swinging transmission mechanism is done so in safety stop lever 16 to locking simultaneously,
That is, described sliding swinging transmission mechanism is particularly maintained at safety stop lever in maintenance position, without extra fixation
Device.
Conversely, the little altitude mixture control of scraper 20, such as the transition from after lower position is to meet or exceed boundary 29 not
With lower position when altitude mixture control, be not transferred in safety stop lever 16.Because driving between element 15 and backstop 18 not
Generation interacts.Thus ensure that, safety stop lever 16 is during 1 job run of road milling machine and by scraping that operation is determined
Stay in its job position according to Fig. 2 during material altitude mixture control of the device 20 between different lower positions.
If now from Fig. 3, scraper 20 is adjusted downwardly toward the direction on ground 7 again, drive element 15 equally with
Adjust direction b to move towards the direction on ground 7 on the contrary.Backstop 18 is equally moved with regulation direction b on the contrary by gravity, until
The backstop reaches the end of chute guide 19, and the backstop is abutted on the end.Lever 17 transmits motion to peace
On full pin 16, the safety stop lever also due to gravity is moved towards the direction on ground 7 on the contrary with direction of motion c, directly
On the end towards ground 7 that chute guide 19 is abutted in backstop 18.Hereafter, boundary 29 is not exceeded and scraper dress again
Put 20 to continue to move towards the direction of lower position independently of 16 ground of safety stop lever stayed in job position.Certainly, by weight
Power causes, safety stop lever leave maintenance position to the motion in job position also can by being disposed in other locations, for example
The backstop being arranged between safety stop lever 16 and framework 27 is limited.
The method for illustrating in the flow chart in Figure 5 is carried out as follows:
After the startup 22 of methods described, the altitude mixture control of scraper 20 is carried out first in step 23, wherein described
Altitude mixture control beyond the mark 29.Thus occur in step 24 from scraper 20 via drive element 15 in backstop 18 and
From the backstop by via lever 17 and to the motion transmission in safety stop lever 16.Then safety stop lever 16 is realized in step 25
Motion in from job position to maintenance position, thus reaches the end 26 of methods described.Here, methods described equally includes institute
State motion of the safety stop lever 16 from maintenance position to job position.For this purpose, the regulation of scraper 20 in step 23 with regulation
Direction b is carried out towards ground 7 on the contrary.In step 24, the motion drives element 15 to the holding of backstop 18 by cancelling
It is delivered in safety stop lever 16 via lever 17, the safety stop lever passes through gravitational motion in step 25 in job position,
Once backstop 18 reaches the end of chute guide 19, then the job position is reached.Therefore, it is adjusted merely by scraper 20
Motion of the safety stop lever 16 between job position and maintenance position is achieved that, and ensure that safety stop lever 16 in road milling
In the job run of planer 1 all the time in job position.
Claims (14)
1. a kind of ground milling machine, the ground milling machine has milling roller case (9), wherein the milling roller case (9) is included in
Be arranged in operating direction (a) milling roller case (9) below, adjustable for height scraper (20), the scraper can be
The lower position of reduction and relative between the elevated high position of the lower position adjust, the ground milling machine also have be arranged on
Milling roller (8) and the safety stop lever (16) that can be adjusted between job position and maintenance position in milling roller case (9), which is special
Levy and be, be provided with coupling device (28), the coupling device is configured to so that the coupling device is according to scraper (20)
Position adjusts safety stop lever (16) between the maintenance position of the job position and safety stop lever of safety stop lever.
2. ground milling machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that coupling device (28) is configured to so that the coupling
Attach together to put and safety stop lever (16) is locked in maintenance position when scraper (20) is in high position.
3. ground milling machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that coupling device (28) is by the fortune of scraper (20)
Hydrodynamic pressure ground, electrically or it is transferred mechanically in safety stop lever (16).
4. ground milling machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that coupling device (28) is guide transmission device, institute
Stating guide transmission device makes safety stop lever (16) along prespecified track motion.
5. ground milling machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that coupling device (28) is configured to so that scraper is filled
The motion for putting the straight line of (20) is converted into the oscillating motion of safety stop lever (16).
6. the ground milling machine according to one of claim 1 to 5, it is characterised in that coupling device (28) is with lever
(17), the lever is hinged in safety stop lever (16) in side, is hinged on relative to the ground milling machine in opposite side
On the region that frame (3) position is fixedly disposed, the lever will be moved and be delivered to safety stop lever (16) from scraper (20)
On.
7. ground milling machine according to claim 6, it is characterised in that lever (17) is hinged on milling in the opposite side
On the region of roller case (9).
8. ground milling machine according to claim 6, it is characterised in that lever (17) can linear movement ground in the side
Supporting, and swingably support in the opposite side.
9. the ground milling machine according to one of claim 1 to 5, it is characterised in that coupling device (28) is achieved in that, i.e.,
The coupling device has regulation boundary (29) so that safety stop lever (16) leaves the height of lower position due to scraper (20)
Adjust and leave motion of its job position in maintenance position ability when scraper (20) is more than regulation boundary (29)
Carry out.
10. the ground milling machine according to one of claim 1 to 5, it is characterised in that coupling device (28) is with such
The return movement of characteristic, i.e. safety stop lever (16) from maintenance position to job position is carried out by gravity.
11. ground milling machines according to one of claim 1 to 5, it is characterised in that band is set on scraper (20)
Dynamic element (15), and backstop (18) is set in safety stop lever (16), drive element (15) is risen in scraper (20)
Below Gao Shicong, gear is leaned against in the backstop, and safety stop lever (16) then passes through the motion of backstop (18) and moved from its job position
Move its maintenance position.
12. ground milling machines according to claim 11, it is characterised in that be provided with chute guide (19), the chute
The motion of guide guiding backstop (18).
13. ground milling machines according to one of claim 1 to 5, it is characterised in that the ground milling machine is road milling
Machine (1).
A kind of 14. safety stop levers (16) for making the ground milling machine according to one of claim 1 to 13 are in operation position
The method moved and maintenance position between is put, methods described includes:Altitude mixture control is carried out to scraper (20), its feature exists
In, will motion be delivered in safety stop lever (16) from scraper (20), so as to make when scraper (20) is in high position
The safety stop lever is in maintenance position, and makes the safety stop lever be in operation position when scraper (20) is in lower position
Put.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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DE102013002639.3A DE102013002639C5 (en) | 2013-02-15 | 2013-02-15 | Ground milling machine, in particular road milling machine and method for moving a safety bar of such a ground milling machine |
DE102013002639.3 | 2013-02-15 |
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CN103993550A CN103993550A (en) | 2014-08-20 |
CN103993550B true CN103993550B (en) | 2017-03-29 |
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CN201410006082.0A Active CN103993550B (en) | 2013-02-15 | 2014-01-07 | Ground milling machine, particularly road milling machine and the method for moving the safety stop lever of this ground milling machine |
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CN (1) | CN103993550B (en) |
DE (1) | DE102013002639C5 (en) |
Families Citing this family (8)
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DE102013009031A1 (en) | 2013-05-28 | 2014-12-04 | Bomag Gmbh | Floor milling machine with maintenance seat |
PL2998441T3 (en) * | 2014-09-17 | 2017-05-31 | Joseph Vögele AG | Operator stand for a road finisher with a platform with locking system |
DE102014015584B4 (en) | 2014-10-21 | 2018-10-25 | Bomag Gmbh | Milling roller and ground milling machine with such a milling drum |
DE102014016500A1 (en) | 2014-11-07 | 2016-05-12 | Bomag Gmbh | Tool device for a ground milling machine and ground milling machine with such a tool device |
DE102017011131A1 (en) | 2017-12-01 | 2019-06-06 | Bomag Gmbh | Highly wear-resistant, one-piece chisel tip body, milling chisel for a floor milling machine, milling drum and ground milling machine |
DE102021112757A1 (en) | 2021-05-17 | 2022-11-17 | Bomag Gmbh | CHANGE HOLDER, BITS CHANGE HOLDER SYSTEM, MILLING DRUM FOR A ROAD MILLING MACHINE AND ROAD MILLING MACHINE |
CN113293681A (en) * | 2021-06-30 | 2021-08-24 | 广西梧州市赢鑫船舶制造有限公司 | Automatic router of road |
CN115450459B (en) * | 2022-10-14 | 2023-08-22 | 辽宁省交通高等专科学校 | Special construction device for milling old concrete floor slab of ceiling |
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JP3669535B2 (en) * | 1996-10-08 | 2005-07-06 | 株式会社熊谷組 | Contact prevention device for swivel heavy machinery |
JP3548049B2 (en) * | 1999-05-27 | 2004-07-28 | 日立建機株式会社 | Road roller |
DE102005058102B3 (en) * | 2005-12-05 | 2007-03-01 | Wirtgen Gmbh | Scraping device for a cutting roller mounted in a construction machine comprises a centering device that on lateral movement of a scraper blade acts on its upper end to limit lateral displacement of its upper end in guides |
JP2012162932A (en) * | 2011-02-08 | 2012-08-30 | Hitachi Constr Mach Co Ltd | Guard structure for operator's cab glass of construction machine |
DE202011105309U1 (en) * | 2011-09-02 | 2011-10-20 | Bomag Gmbh | Cabinless self-propelled construction machine, in particular road milling machine |
DE102012012607B4 (en) * | 2012-06-26 | 2020-11-19 | Bomag Gmbh | Stripping device for a ground milling machine, a ground milling machine with such a stripping device and a method for controlling a stripping device of a ground milling machine |
DE102012018918B4 (en) * | 2012-09-25 | 2021-01-07 | Bomag Gmbh | Stripping device for milling drums of a construction machine and construction machine |
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CN201908250U (en) * | 2010-12-16 | 2011-07-27 | 陕西长大实业有限公司 | Novel subgrading machine |
CN202593441U (en) * | 2012-04-20 | 2012-12-12 | 何俊林 | Automatic protection device of engineering machinery |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
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DE102013002639B4 (en) | 2017-01-26 |
DE102013002639A1 (en) | 2014-08-21 |
DE102013002639C5 (en) | 2022-06-30 |
CN103993550A (en) | 2014-08-20 |
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