CN103990853B - A kind of symmetrical multiple tool bars and tubes material groover - Google Patents
A kind of symmetrical multiple tool bars and tubes material groover Download PDFInfo
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- CN103990853B CN103990853B CN201410193035.1A CN201410193035A CN103990853B CN 103990853 B CN103990853 B CN 103990853B CN 201410193035 A CN201410193035 A CN 201410193035A CN 103990853 B CN103990853 B CN 103990853B
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Abstract
A kind of symmetrical multiple tool bars and tubes material groover, comprise two symmetrically arranged set of knives, multiple milling cutters are installed in set of knives, drive High Rotation Speed by frequency conversion type AC asynchronous motor or AC servo motor, the portable plate of set of knives bottom can make the symmetrical feeding of two set of knives under stepper motor drives, when the milling cutter in set of knives touches after bars and tubes material, can cut it; Bars and tubes material can be under the drive of scroll chuck does around self axis the swing that is greater than 180 °, can on bars and tubes material, cut cannelure, and the present invention automatically slots, in grooving process without repeated clamping or change cutter; Symmetrical many groups cutter is worked simultaneously, has improved fluting efficiency, and a feed can process multiple V-shaped grooves to bars and tubes material; Equipment work continuity is good, week upwards multiple milling cutters work simultaneously, reduced the rate of wear of single milling cutter, make cutter changing frequency decline.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to bars and tubes material groover technical field, be specifically related to a kind of symmetrical multiple tool rodMaterials in the tube groover.
Background technology
Crack technology equipment is the blanking technical equipment neck that bars and tubes material precise high-efficiency cuts off in recent yearsThe forward position of territory development and design and exploitation. It can be widely used in bearing, instrument, tractor, automobileMessage of congratulation motivations etc. need the industry of blanking in enormous quantities, with the sawed-off blanking side of sawing machine of the existing utilization of factoryMethod is compared, and has that efficiency is high, energy consumption is low, saves material and the advantage such as minimizing instrument consumption.
The multiple tool bars and tubes material groover of a kind of symmetry the present invention relates to is crack technology equipmentImportant composition parts. Slot-cutting machine can be on the round bar of fixed clamp (or pipe material) fastCutting goes out annular V otch, for preliminary preparation is carried out in the stress blanking of crack technology. So-called" stress blanking ", refers to the stress concentration effect that utilizes artificial otch, by suitable adding in advanceLoad mode makes the generation fracture of bar along incision fast regular. Facts have proved: crack technologyThe production efficiency of equipment and blanking cross section quality depend primarily on performance and the otch ginseng of slot-cutting machineThe Rational choice of number.
The otch that blanking equipment needs at present generally adopts the method for turning processing to add one by oneWork, this method clamping time is long, and otch spacing precision is low, and working (machining) efficiency is low. Due to groovingBe the pre-treatment work that stress blanking equipment must carry out, therefore raw material adopts traditional grooving sideMethod is carried out pre-treatment, has weakened the high advantage of crack technology equipment production efficiency, is not suitable for stressThe developing direction of blanking equipment.
Summary of the invention
In order to overcome the shortcoming of above-mentioned prior art, the object of the present invention is to provide a kind of symmetricalMultiple tool bars and tubes material groover, can, according to the demand of blanking equipment, change otch spacing and shape,Can disposablely cut out multiple otch, avoided adopting traditional lathe one by one otch to be carried out simultaneouslyProcessing.
In order to achieve the above object, the technical scheme that the present invention takes is:
A kind of symmetrical multiple tool bars and tubes material groover, comprises that two are symmetricly set on bar or materials in the tubeThe set of knives 21 of 2 both sides, set of knives 21 is bearing in left tool holder 24 and right cutter by bearingOn tool bearing 20, left tool holder 24 and right tool holder 20 are fixed on portable plate 28,The cutter group axle 21-6 left end of set of knives 21 exchanges different by belt wheel with cog belt 23 with frequency conversion typeStep motor or AC servo motor 22 output shafts connect, frequency conversion type AC asynchronous motor orAC servo motor 22 is fixed on portable plate 28, and portable plate 28 bottoms are by two linearitiesGuide rail 27 is connected on stand 1, stepper motor 10 front end connection reducers 11, decelerator11 output shafts are connected with screw rod 14 by shaft coupling 13, screw rod 14 and at portable plate 28The fixing nut 15 in centre position, bottom coordinates;
Bar or materials in the tube 2 are fixing by left scroll chuck 9 and right scroll chuck 19, left three-jawChuck 9 is connected with left chuck bearing 8, and left chuck bearing 8 is bearing in a left side by clutch shaft bearing 7On hold-down support 6, left hold-down support 6 is fixing with stand 1, and left chuck bearing 8 afterbodys are fixedHave worm gear 3, left hold-down support 6 is connected with shell 5, and servomotor 26 is fixed on shell 5Upper, servomotor 26 is connected with worm screw 4 by shaft coupling 25, and worm screw 4 coordinates with worm gear 3,Right scroll chuck 19 is connected with right chuck bearing 16, and right chuck bearing 16 is by the second bearing17 are bearing on right hold-down support 18, and right hold-down support 18 is fixing with stand 1.
Described set of knives 21 comprises milling cutter seat 21-1, and plural milling cutter 21-2 is arranged onIn the dovetail groove of milling cutter seat 21-1, the spacing between milling cutter 21-2 ensures by cushion block 21-3,Milling cutter 21-2 and cushion block 21-3 are in the axial direction by two of left and right baffle ring 21-4 and two round nut21-5 clamps, and cutter group axle 21-6 is connected with milling cutter seat 21-1, the upper relevant position of cutter group axle 21-6Be processed with screw thread, for two round nut 21-5 axial restraint cutters.
Described bar or materials in the tube 2 drive lower swing angle to exceed 180 ° at servomotor 26.
Advantage of the present invention is: automatically fluting, and in a bar or materials in the tube 2 grooving processesWithout repeated clamping or replacing cutter; Symmetrical many groups cutter is worked simultaneously, has improved fluting effectRate, a feed can process multiple V-shaped grooves to bar or materials in the tube 2; Flexible Equipment is good,Cutter spacing can be adjusted according to actual needs, changes different cushion block 21-3; Equipment work is continuousProperty is good, week upwards multiple milling cutters work simultaneously, reduced the rate of wear of single milling cutter, make cutterTool replacement frequency declines.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the schematic top plan view of structure of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is that the master of structure of the present invention looks schematic diagram.
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of set of knives 21 of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is the A-A cross-sectional schematic of Fig. 3.
Detailed description of the invention
With reference to the accompanying drawings the present invention is done to detailed explaination.
See figures.1.and.2, a kind of symmetrical multiple tool bars and tubes material groover, comprises two symmetriesThe set of knives 21 that is arranged on bar or materials in the tube 2 both sides, set of knives 21 is bearing in a left side by bearingIn tool holder 24 and right tool holder 20, left tool holder 24 and right tool holder 20 are solidFix on portable plate 28, the cutter group axle 21-6 left end of set of knives 21 is by belt wheel and cog belt23 are connected with frequency conversion type AC asynchronous motor 22, and frequency conversion type AC asynchronous motor 22 is solidFix on portable plate 28, portable plate 28 bottoms are connected to stand by two linear guides 27On 1, portable plate 28 can slide along guide rail 27 directions, and stepper motor 10 front ends connections subtractSpeed device 11, decelerator 11 is fixed on motor support base 12 by flange, and motor support base 12 is solidFix on stand 1, decelerator 11 output shafts are connected with screw rod 14 by shaft coupling 13, spiral shellBar 14 and fixing nut 15 coordinates in the centre position, bottom of portable plate 28, when stepping electricityWhen machine 10 rotates, drive screw rod 14 to rotate, and then promote nut 15 and portable plate 28 and move.
Bar or materials in the tube 2 are fixing by left scroll chuck 9 and right scroll chuck 19, left three-jawChuck 9 is connected with left chuck bearing 8 by bolt, and left chuck bearing 8 is by clutch shaft bearing 7Be bearing on left hold-down support 6, left hold-down support 6 is fixing with stand 1, left chuck bearing 8Afterbody is fixed with worm gear 3, and left hold-down support 6 is connected with shell 5, and servomotor 26 is fixingOn shell 5, servomotor 26 is connected with worm screw 4 by shaft coupling 25, worm screw 4 and snailWheel 3 coordinates, and in the time that servomotor 26 rotates, drives worm screw 4 to rotate, and then drives worm gear3 rotations, form moving that bar or materials in the tube 2 can swing along self axis in certain angle;Right scroll chuck 19 is connected with right chuck bearing 16 by bolt, and right chuck bearing 16 passes throughThe second bearing 17 is bearing on right hold-down support 18, and right hold-down support 18 is fixing with stand 1.
With reference to Fig. 3 and Fig. 4, described set of knives 21 comprises milling cutter seat 21-1, more than twoMilling cutter 21-2 be arranged in the dovetail groove of milling cutter seat 21-1, spacing between milling cutter 21-2 is logicalCross cushion block 21-3 and ensure, milling cutter 21-2 and cushion block 21-3 are in the axial direction by two of left and right gearRing 21-4 and two round nut 21-5 clamp, and cutter group axle 21-6 connects by key and milling cutter seat 21-1Connect, the upper relevant position of cutter group axle 21-6 is processed with screw thread, axially solid for two round nut 21-5Stationary knife tool.
Described bar or materials in the tube 2 drive lower swing angle to exceed 180 ° at servomotor 26.
Operation principle of the present invention is:
See figures.1.and.2, when frequency conversion type AC asynchronous motor or AC servo motor 22After energising, drive set of knives 21 to rotate by cog belt 23, bar or materials in the tube 2 are at servo electricityUnder the drive of machine 26, swing in certain angle around self axis, two set of knives 21 are rightClaim arrange, by stepper motor 10 promote portable plate 28 make symmetrical set of knives 21 do intoGive motion, in the time touching bar or materials in the tube 2, bar or materials in the tube 2 are cut, work as rodMaterial or materials in the tube 2, can be at bars in the time that servomotor 26 drives lower swing angle to exceed 180 °Or process cannelure in materials in the tube 2.
Claims (3)
1. the multiple tool bars and tubes material groover of symmetry, comprise two be symmetricly set on bar orThe set of knives (21) of materials in the tube (2) both sides, is characterized in that: set of knives (21) is passed through bearingBe bearing in left tool holder (24) and right tool holder (20) upper, left tool holder (24)Be fixed on portable plate (28) above, the cutter group axle of set of knives (21) with right tool holder (20)(21-6) left end is by belt wheel and cog belt (23) and frequency conversion type AC asynchronous motor or friendshipFlow servo motor (22) output shaft connects, frequency conversion type AC asynchronous motor or AC servo electricityIt is upper that machine (22) is fixed on portable plate (28), and lead by two linearities portable plate (28) bottomIt is upper that rail (27) is connected to stand (1), stepper motor (10) front end connection reducer (11),Decelerator (11) output shaft is connected with screw rod (14) by shaft coupling (13), screw rod (14)Coordinate with the fixing nut (15) in centre position, bottom at portable plate (28);
Bar or materials in the tube (2) are fixing by left scroll chuck (9) and right scroll chuck (19),Left scroll chuck (9) is connected with left chuck bearing (8), and left chuck bearing (8) is by theIt is upper that one bearing (7) is bearing in left hold-down support (6), left hold-down support (6) and stand (1)Fixing, left chuck bearing (8) afterbody is fixed with worm gear (3), and left hold-down support (6) is with outerShell (5) connects, and it is upper that servomotor (26) is fixed on shell (5), servomotor (26)Be connected with worm screw (4) by shaft coupling (25), worm screw (4) coordinates with worm gear (3),Right scroll chuck (19) is connected with right chuck bearing (16), and right chuck bearing (16) passes throughIt is upper that the second bearing (17) is bearing in right hold-down support (18), right hold-down support (18) and platformFrame (1) is fixing.
2. the symmetrical multiple tool bars and tubes material groover of one according to claim 1, its spyLevy and be: described set of knives (21) comprises milling cutter seat (21-1), plural milling cutter(21-2) be arranged in the dovetail groove of milling cutter seat (21-1), between milling cutter (21-2) betweenApart from ensureing by cushion block (21-3), milling cutter (21-2) and cushion block (21-3) are in the axial directionClamp cutter group axle (21-6) by two baffle rings in left and right (21-4) and two round nut (21-5)Be connected with milling cutter seat (21-1), the upper relevant position of cutter group axle (21-6) is processed with screw thread, usesIn two round nuts (21-5) axial restraint cutter.
3. the symmetrical multiple tool bars and tubes material groover of one according to claim 1, its spyLevy and be: described bar or materials in the tube (2) drive lower swing angle at servomotor (26)Exceed 180 °.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410193035.1A CN103990853B (en) | 2014-05-08 | 2014-05-08 | A kind of symmetrical multiple tool bars and tubes material groover |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201410193035.1A CN103990853B (en) | 2014-05-08 | 2014-05-08 | A kind of symmetrical multiple tool bars and tubes material groover |
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| CN103990853A CN103990853A (en) | 2014-08-20 |
| CN103990853B true CN103990853B (en) | 2016-05-04 |
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Families Citing this family (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN107030337A (en) * | 2017-05-10 | 2017-08-11 | 仪征海天铝业有限公司 | A kind of aluminium bar stripper |
| CN107234521B (en) * | 2017-05-27 | 2023-05-19 | 青岛鲁航气囊护舷有限公司 | Preparation facilities of showy solid polyurea elastomer on water |
| CN108655757A (en) * | 2018-05-04 | 2018-10-16 | 陈婷 | A kind of grooving machine tool convenient for adjusting |
| CN108687367B (en) * | 2018-08-08 | 2024-04-02 | 浙江永力达数控科技股份有限公司 | Drill clamping groove processing machine tool |
| CN109894680B (en) * | 2019-03-18 | 2024-04-02 | 镇江同立橡胶有限公司 | Annular groove machining device for large rubber fender and application method of annular groove machining device |
| CN110561124A (en) * | 2019-08-28 | 2019-12-13 | 西安航空职业技术学院 | Metal bar stock blanking device and method |
| CN111185632A (en) * | 2020-01-15 | 2020-05-22 | 江苏众远智能装备有限公司 | Automatic equipment of real-axis grooving robot |
| CN111545839B (en) * | 2020-05-19 | 2021-03-02 | 大连交通大学 | Convenient fixed tubular product groover |
| CN115283502B (en) * | 2022-10-09 | 2022-12-30 | 苏迈特智能科技(江苏)有限公司 | Positioning device for elbow processing |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH10328813A (en) * | 1997-06-06 | 1998-12-15 | Honda Motor Co Ltd | Deburring device |
| US7147548B1 (en) * | 2006-04-03 | 2006-12-12 | Mohsen Mehrabi | Grinding and cutting head |
| CN203197589U (en) * | 2012-10-23 | 2013-09-18 | 浙江新岱美汽车座椅有限公司 | Groove cutting tool |
| CN203459769U (en) * | 2013-09-10 | 2014-03-05 | 江西铜业股份有限公司 | Groove cutting device for drilling machine |
| CN203471066U (en) * | 2013-09-27 | 2014-03-12 | 焦作瑞塞尔盘式制动器有限公司 | Slotting machine for brake disc of wind power yaw system |
| CN203556961U (en) * | 2013-11-28 | 2014-04-23 | 浙江安泰汽车部件有限公司 | Manual grooving machine |
-
2014
- 2014-05-08 CN CN201410193035.1A patent/CN103990853B/en active Active
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH10328813A (en) * | 1997-06-06 | 1998-12-15 | Honda Motor Co Ltd | Deburring device |
| US7147548B1 (en) * | 2006-04-03 | 2006-12-12 | Mohsen Mehrabi | Grinding and cutting head |
| CN203197589U (en) * | 2012-10-23 | 2013-09-18 | 浙江新岱美汽车座椅有限公司 | Groove cutting tool |
| CN203459769U (en) * | 2013-09-10 | 2014-03-05 | 江西铜业股份有限公司 | Groove cutting device for drilling machine |
| CN203471066U (en) * | 2013-09-27 | 2014-03-12 | 焦作瑞塞尔盘式制动器有限公司 | Slotting machine for brake disc of wind power yaw system |
| CN203556961U (en) * | 2013-11-28 | 2014-04-23 | 浙江安泰汽车部件有限公司 | Manual grooving machine |
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| CN103990853A (en) | 2014-08-20 |
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