CN103990340B - A kind of wetting type air purifying device and air purification method - Google Patents
A kind of wetting type air purifying device and air purification method Download PDFInfo
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- 238000004887 air purification Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 47
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 18
- 238000009736 wetting Methods 0.000 title 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 101
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 59
- 238000001179 sorption measurement Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 36
- 231100000331 toxic Toxicity 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 230000002588 toxic effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 238000004062 sedimentation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 239000003595 mist Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- CBENFWSGALASAD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ozone Chemical compound [O-][O+]=O CBENFWSGALASAD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 14
- 150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 claims description 13
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 12
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000004677 Nylon Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- AXCZMVOFGPJBDE-UHFFFAOYSA-L calcium dihydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[OH-].[Ca+2] AXCZMVOFGPJBDE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000920 calcium hydroxide Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 235000011116 calcium hydroxide Nutrition 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910001861 calcium hydroxide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000003365 glass fiber Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 229920001778 nylon Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
- 235000011121 sodium hydroxide Nutrition 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 229940037003 alum Drugs 0.000 claims description 2
- WNROFYMDJYEPJX-UHFFFAOYSA-K aluminium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[OH-].[OH-].[Al+3] WNROFYMDJYEPJX-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000011152 fibreglass Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims 5
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 5
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000002378 acidificating effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005065 mining Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000001556 precipitation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000003153 chemical reaction reagent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004090 dissolution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003344 environmental pollutant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 231100000719 pollutant Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000008092 positive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004659 sterilization and disinfection Methods 0.000 description 1
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- Treatment Of Water By Oxidation Or Reduction (AREA)
- Separation Of Particles Using Liquids (AREA)
- Disinfection, Sterilisation Or Deodorisation Of Air (AREA)
- Treating Waste Gases (AREA)
Abstract
本发明公开了一种湿式空气净化装置及空气净化方法,空气净化装置包括立式空气净化装置和卧式空气净化装置,立式空气净化装置和卧式空气净化装置都由装置整体,风机,过滤吸附板,双S形挡板,水槽,过滤管网,过滤沉淀池和水泵组成,通过本发明的使用,使得被过滤或是净化的空气能充分与水或净化液体接触,粉尘遇水雾被吸附在双S形挡板上顺着水流进入到过滤池内,有毒有害气体遇水被溶解在水中;双S形挡板结构使气流产生涡旋增加了被处理空气与水雾的接触面积,能将粉尘、有毒有害气体通过水为媒介带入到过滤池中,使得排放或净化出来的空气更加干净清馨;采用液体喷雾与表面流淌技术,更好的将灰尘和有毒有害气体被水带入过滤池内进行处理。
The invention discloses a wet air purification device and an air purification method. The air purification device includes a vertical air purification device and a horizontal air purification device. The vertical air purification device and the horizontal air purification device are composed of a whole device, a fan, a filter It consists of adsorption plate, double S-shaped baffle, water tank, filter pipe network, filter sedimentation tank and water pump. Through the use of the present invention, the filtered or purified air can fully contact with water or purified liquid, and the dust will be crushed when it encounters water mist. Adsorbed on the double S-shaped baffles and enters the filter tank along the water flow, the toxic and harmful gases are dissolved in the water; the double S-shaped baffle structure makes the air flow vortex increases the contact area between the treated air and the water mist, and can Dust, toxic and harmful gases are brought into the filter pool through water as a medium, making the discharged or purified air cleaner and fresher; liquid spray and surface flow technology are used to better bring dust and toxic and harmful gases into the filter by water processing in the pool.
Description
技术领域technical field
本发明涉及一种空气净化装置,尤其涉及一种湿式空气净化装置及空气净化方法。The invention relates to an air purification device, in particular to a wet air purification device and an air purification method.
背景技术Background technique
随着空气质量越来越不理想,空气中的污染物质越来越多,空气净化器的要求也越来越高,人们经常使用各种空气净化设备对室内的空气进行净化处理,其中常见的空气净化器一般采用过滤网或活性炭进行物理吸附,或采用其他电子设备对空气中的有毒有害成分进行分解,或采用化学方法对污染的空气进行净化。市场上所销售的空气净化装置一般设计都比较简单,而且净化效率也不高,一般只是设有一套过滤装置以及空气抽吸装置,过滤装置包括过滤网等,用于将空气进行过滤,空气抽吸装置用于将空气抽吸到空气净化器内。并且,空气净化器的一端设置进气口,另一端设置出气口,过滤装置以及空气抽吸装置位于进气口与出气口之间。这样,污浊的空气从进气口流进空气净化器,并经过过滤装置的过滤后,从出气口流出,但这样的空气净化器仅仅通过过滤网进行空气的过滤,过滤效果不甚理想。并且在大型工矿场所,作用会更加小,因此急需一种新型的空气净化器来达到更好的空气净化效果。本发明利用了湿式空气净化原理,利用水或者加有化学试剂的溶液对污染的空气进行稀释和溶解,双S形挡板设计能够增加空气与水物的接触面积,更好的起到吸附和溶解作用。本发明主要是模拟大自然的风、雨、雾等场景,使得被净化后的空气如同雨后一般清新,增加空气的湿度;另外通过臭氧发生器所产生的臭氧能够更好的对空气起到杀菌和消毒作用;而负离子发生器能够对所处环境释放数以亿记的负离子,使得我们所处的环境如同雨后森林一般那样清馨自然。适用于工厂,办公娱乐场所,以及日常家庭环境。As the air quality becomes less and less ideal, there are more and more pollutants in the air, and the requirements for air purifiers are getting higher and higher. People often use various air purification equipment to purify the indoor air, among which the common Air purifiers generally use filters or activated carbon for physical adsorption, or use other electronic equipment to decompose toxic and harmful components in the air, or use chemical methods to purify polluted air. The air purification devices sold on the market are generally relatively simple in design, and the purification efficiency is not high. Generally, they only have a filter device and an air suction device. The suction device is used to suck air into the air cleaner. In addition, one end of the air cleaner is provided with an air inlet, and the other end is provided with an air outlet, and the filtering device and the air suction device are located between the air inlet and the air outlet. Like this, dirty air flows into the air cleaner from the air inlet, and after being filtered by the filter device, flows out from the air outlet, but such an air cleaner only filters the air through the filter screen, and the filtering effect is not ideal. And in large industrial and mining sites, the effect will be even smaller, so a new type of air purifier is urgently needed to achieve better air purification effect. The invention utilizes the principle of wet air purification to dilute and dissolve the polluted air with water or a solution containing chemical reagents. The design of double S-shaped baffles can increase the contact area between air and water, which can better absorb and dissolve the air. Dissolution. The present invention mainly simulates natural wind, rain, fog and other scenes, so that the purified air is as fresh as after rain, and the humidity of the air is increased; in addition, the ozone generated by the ozone generator can better play a role in the air. Sterilization and disinfection; and the negative ion generator can release hundreds of millions of negative ions to the environment, making our environment as fresh and natural as the forest after the rain. It is suitable for factories, office entertainment places, and daily home environments.
发明内容Contents of the invention
有鉴于此,本发明提出一种湿式空气净化装置及空气净化方法,以解决上述普通空气净化器效果不理想,在大型工矿场所作用更小的问题。In view of this, the present invention proposes a wet-type air purification device and an air purification method to solve the above-mentioned problem that ordinary air purifiers have unsatisfactory effects and are less effective in large-scale industrial and mining sites.
为达到上述目的,本发明的技术方案是这样实现的:In order to achieve the above object, technical solution of the present invention is achieved in that way:
一种湿式空气净化装置,所述湿式空气净化装置由装置整体,风机,过滤吸附板,双S形挡板,水槽,过滤管网,过滤沉淀池和水泵组成,其中,所述风机安装于所述装置整体外部,所述过滤吸附板安装于所述装置整体前端,所述双S形挡板呈E字形交叉排布于所述装置整体的内壁两侧,所述双S形挡板为多孔板和吸附网的组合结构或内部设有水管的结构,所述水管内开设若干喷液口,所述水管呈蛇形排布于所述双S形挡板内,所述水槽安装于所述装置整体底部,所述过滤管网分别连接所述水槽的出液口、所述过滤沉淀池、所述水泵和所述装置整体的进液口,所述装置整体的出风口处还设置有等离子臭氧发生器装置或负离子发生装置。A wet air purification device, the wet air purification device is composed of a whole device, a fan, a filter adsorption plate, a double S-shaped baffle, a water tank, a filter pipe network, a filter sedimentation tank and a water pump, wherein the fan is installed on the The overall exterior of the device, the filter adsorption plate is installed on the front end of the overall device, the double S-shaped baffles are arranged crosswise on both sides of the inner wall of the whole device in an E shape, and the double S-shaped baffles are porous The combined structure of the plate and the adsorption net or the structure with water pipes inside, a number of liquid spray ports are opened in the water pipes, the water pipes are arranged in the double S-shaped baffle in a serpentine shape, and the water tank is installed on the At the bottom of the device as a whole, the filter pipe network is respectively connected to the liquid outlet of the water tank, the filter sedimentation tank, the water pump and the liquid inlet of the device as a whole, and the air outlet of the device as a whole is also provided with a plasma Ozone generator device or negative ion generator device.
一种湿式空气净化装置的空气净化方法,所述方法包括以下步骤:An air purification method of a wet air purification device, said method comprising the following steps:
步骤1:开启所述风机和所述水泵,含有杂质的空气从装置整体的进气口进入,带动空气向出风口运动,所述风机为可调节风速的离心风机或轴流风机,可根据不同环境的需要调节出风量的大小;Step 1: Turn on the fan and the water pump, and the air containing impurities enters from the air inlet of the whole device, driving the air to move to the air outlet. The fan is a centrifugal fan or an axial fan with adjustable wind speed, which can be adjusted according to different Adjust the size of the air volume according to the needs of the environment;
步骤2:所述水泵将干净液体通过所述进液口送入所述装置整体内,使每所述双S形挡板上的所述吸附网润湿,水流依次经过所述双S形挡板或形成水雾状态环境,随着气流在双S形挡板的凹面处形成涡旋,空气容易与所述双S形挡板或与水雾产生碰撞,空气中的灰尘或有毒有害气体被所述吸附网吸附或溶解,顺着水流流入所述水槽中,净化后的空气通过所述过滤吸附板通向所述出风口,所述过滤吸附板的中间部分添加有活性炭并进一步将空气过滤,所述等离子臭氧发生器产生臭氧,所述负离子发生器产生负离子,伴随净化后的空气一起流向出风口;Step 2: The water pump sends clean liquid into the whole device through the liquid inlet, so that the adsorption nets on each of the double S-shaped baffles are wetted, and the water flows through the double S-shaped baffles in turn board or form a water mist environment, as the airflow forms a vortex on the concave surface of the double S-shaped baffle, the air is easy to collide with the double S-shaped baffle or water mist, and the dust or toxic and harmful gases in the air are The adsorption net absorbs or dissolves, flows into the water tank along the water flow, and the purified air passes through the filter adsorption plate to the air outlet, and the middle part of the filter adsorption plate is added with activated carbon to further filter the air , the plasma ozone generator produces ozone, and the negative ion generator produces negative ions, which flow to the air outlet together with the purified air;
步骤3:吸收了灰尘或有毒有害气体的液体从所述水槽的出液口流入所述过滤沉淀池,所述过滤沉淀池内可添加苛性钠、熟石灰、氢氧化铝、活性炭或明矾等过滤吸附材料,用于将混入杂质的液体进行过滤澄清,澄清后的液体通过水泵注入到进液口中循环使用,经过过滤或沉淀后的液体通过所述过滤管网进入所述水泵,所述水泵将新的液体通过所述进液口送入所述装置整体内,然后重复上述步骤1和步骤2。Step 3: The liquid that has absorbed dust or toxic and harmful gases flows into the filter sedimentation tank from the liquid outlet of the tank, and filter adsorption materials such as caustic soda, slaked lime, aluminum hydroxide, activated carbon or alum can be added to the filter sedimentation tank , used to filter and clarify the liquid mixed with impurities. The clarified liquid is injected into the liquid inlet through the water pump for recycling, and the filtered or precipitated liquid enters the water pump through the filter pipe network, and the new water pump The liquid is sent into the whole device through the liquid inlet, and then the above step 1 and step 2 are repeated.
上述湿式空气净化装置及空气净化方法,其中,所述双S形挡板呈E字形交叉排布的结构可分为立式排布结构或卧式排布结构。The aforementioned wet air purification device and air purification method, wherein the structure in which the double S-shaped baffles are arranged in an E-shape cross can be divided into a vertical arrangement structure or a horizontal arrangement structure.
上述湿式空气净化装置及空气净化方法,其中,立式排布结构中的所述双S形挡板为双层结构,上层为所述多孔板,下层为所述吸附网。The above wet air purification device and air purification method, wherein the double S-shaped baffles in the vertical arrangement structure are double-layered, the upper layer is the porous plate, and the lower layer is the adsorption net.
上述湿式空气净化装置及空气净化方法,其中,卧式排布结构中的所述双S形挡板为内部布有所述水管和所述吸附网的结构。In the wet air purification device and air purification method described above, the double S-shaped baffles in the horizontal arrangement structure have the water pipes and the adsorption net inside.
上述湿式空气净化装置及空气净化方法,其中,相邻两个所述双S形挡板间距离相等排列。The aforementioned wet air purification device and air purification method, wherein two adjacent double S-shaped baffles are arranged at an equal distance.
上述湿式空气净化装置及空气净化方法,其中,所述多孔板的材料为不锈钢或玻璃钢,所述吸附网的材料为玻璃纤维或尼龙网。The above wet air purification device and air purification method, wherein the material of the porous plate is stainless steel or fiberglass, and the material of the adsorption net is glass fiber or nylon net.
上述湿式空气净化装置及空气净化方法,其中,所述水管的材料为PVC、不锈钢或橡胶管;所述吸附网材料为玻璃纤维或尼龙。The above wet air purification device and air purification method, wherein, the material of the water pipe is PVC, stainless steel or rubber pipe; the material of the adsorption net is glass fiber or nylon.
本发明由于采用了上述技术,产生的积极效果是:The present invention has adopted above-mentioned technology, and the positive effect that produces is:
通过本发明的使用,采用双S形挡板,使得被过滤或是净化的空气能充分与水或净化液体接触,粉尘遇水雾被吸附在双S形挡板上顺着水流进入到过滤池内,有毒有害气体遇水被溶解在水中;双S形挡板结构使气流产生涡旋增加了被处理空气与水雾的接触面积,能更有效的将粉尘、有毒有害气体通过水为媒介带入到过滤池中;在过水中添加苛性碱、熟石灰或其他过滤物质能更好的中和酸性物质,有效吸收有毒有害气体,使得排放或净化出来的空气更加干净清馨;采用液体喷雾与表面流淌技术,更好的将灰尘和有毒有害气体被水带入过滤池内进行处理。Through the use of the present invention, double S-shaped baffles are adopted, so that the filtered or purified air can fully contact with water or purified liquid, and the dust meets water mist and is adsorbed on the double S-shaped baffles and enters the filter pool along the water flow , Toxic and harmful gases are dissolved in water when they meet water; the double S-shaped baffle structure makes the air flow vortex increases the contact area between the treated air and water mist, and can more effectively bring dust, toxic and harmful gases into the air through water as the medium into the filter tank; adding caustic soda, slaked lime or other filter substances in the water can better neutralize the acidic substances, effectively absorb toxic and harmful gases, and make the discharged or purified air cleaner and fresher; use liquid spray and surface flow technology , It is better to bring dust and toxic and harmful gases into the filter pool for treatment.
附图说明Description of drawings
构成本发明的一部分的附图用来提供对本发明的进一步理解,本发明的示意性实施例及其说明用于解释本发明,并不构成对本发明的不当限定。在附图中:The drawings constituting a part of the present invention are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention, and the schematic embodiments and descriptions of the present invention are used to explain the present invention, and do not constitute an improper limitation of the present invention. In the attached picture:
图1为本发明的一种立式空气净化器的结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the structural representation of a kind of vertical air cleaner of the present invention;
图2为本发明的一种立式空气净化器的结构示意图中A的放大图;Fig. 2 is the enlarged view of A in the structural representation of a kind of vertical air cleaner of the present invention;
图3为本发明的一种立式空气净化器的立体剖视图;Fig. 3 is the three-dimensional sectional view of a kind of vertical air cleaner of the present invention;
图4为本发明的一种卧式空气净化器的结构示意图;Fig. 4 is the structural representation of a kind of horizontal air purifier of the present invention;
图5为本发明的一种卧式空气净化器的结构示意图中B的放大图;Fig. 5 is the enlarged view of B in the structural representation of a kind of horizontal air cleaner of the present invention;
图6为本发明的一种卧式空气净化器中双S形挡板内的水管路线分布走向示意图;Fig. 6 is a schematic diagram of the distribution of water pipe routes in the double S-shaped baffles in a horizontal air cleaner of the present invention;
图7为本发明的一种卧式空气净化器的立体剖视图。Fig. 7 is a three-dimensional sectional view of a horizontal air cleaner of the present invention.
具体实施方式detailed description
下面结合附图和具体实施例对本发明作进一步说明,但不作为本发明的限定。The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments, but not as a limitation of the present invention.
实施例一:Embodiment one:
在本实施例中,湿式空气净化装置为立式结构,请结合图1至图3所示,本发明的一种湿式立式空气净化装置,湿式空气净化装置由装置整体1,风机2,过滤吸附板3,第一双S形挡板4,水槽5,过滤管网6,过滤沉淀池7和水泵8组成,风机2安装于装置整体1顶部,过滤吸附板3安装于装置整体1上端,第一双S形挡板4呈E字形交叉排布于装置整体1的内壁两侧,第一双S形挡板4为多孔板14和吸附网15的组合结构,水槽5安装于装置整体1底部,过滤管网6分别连接水槽5的出液口12、过滤沉淀池7、水泵8和装置整体1的进液口11,装置整体1的出风口10处还设置有等离子臭氧发生器装置或负离子发生装置18。In this embodiment, the wet air purification device is a vertical structure, please refer to Fig. 1 to Fig. 3, a kind of wet vertical air purification device of the present invention, the wet air purification device is composed of the whole device 1, fan 2, filter The adsorption plate 3, the first double S-shaped baffle plate 4, the water tank 5, the filter pipe network 6, the filter sedimentation tank 7 and the water pump 8 are composed, the fan 2 is installed on the top of the whole device 1, and the filter adsorption plate 3 is installed on the upper end of the whole device 1, The first double S-shaped baffles 4 are cross-arranged on both sides of the inner wall of the whole device 1 in an E shape. The first double S-shaped baffles 4 are a combined structure of a porous plate 14 and an adsorption net 15. The water tank 5 is installed on the whole device 1. At the bottom, the filter pipe network 6 is respectively connected to the liquid outlet 12 of the water tank 5, the filter sedimentation tank 7, the water pump 8 and the liquid inlet 11 of the whole device 1, and the air outlet 10 of the whole device 1 is also provided with a plasma ozone generator device or Negative ion generator 18.
立式空气净化装置的具体操作方法如下所示:The specific operation method of the vertical air purification device is as follows:
在立式空气净化装置中,请继续参见图1和图3所示,空气从进气口9进入,风机2启动并带动空气向上移动,水泵8将干净液体通过进液口11送入装置整体1内,液体顺着第一双S形挡板4慢慢向下流动,直至底部的水槽5中,此时,液体将第一双S形挡板4上的吸附网15润湿;空气经过第一双S形挡板4时,会在第一双S形挡板4的凹处形成涡旋13,涡旋13能够增加空气与水雾的接触面积,空气与第一双S形挡板4碰撞的同时,空气中的灰尘或有毒有害气体被吸附网15所吸附或者被溶解,并顺着水流流入底部的水槽5中,吸收了灰尘或有毒有害气体的液体从水槽5右边的出液口12流入过滤沉淀池7,经过过滤和沉淀后的澄清液体通过过滤管网6进入到水泵8中,过滤管网6中的两端的过滤网19进一步的过滤水中的杂质,使水更加澄清,水泵8再将新的澄清液体通过进液口11送入装置整体1内,液体重新将第一双S形挡板4润湿,进而将空气进行净化,循环不断,最后经过重复净化的空气伴随着等离子臭氧发生器或负离子发生装置18产生的臭氧或负离子一起从出风口10排出,经过净化后的空气更加清馨。In the vertical air purification device, please continue to refer to Figure 1 and Figure 3, the air enters from the air inlet 9, the fan 2 starts and drives the air to move upward, and the water pump 8 sends the clean liquid into the whole device through the liquid inlet 11 1, the liquid slowly flows downward along the first double S-shaped baffle 4 until it reaches the bottom tank 5. At this time, the liquid wets the adsorption net 15 on the first double S-shaped baffle 4; the air passes through During the first double S-shaped baffle 4, a vortex 13 can be formed in the recess of the first double S-shaped baffle 4, and the vortex 13 can increase the contact area between the air and the water mist, and the air and the first double S-shaped baffle 4. At the same time as the collision, the dust or toxic and harmful gases in the air are absorbed or dissolved by the adsorption net 15, and flow into the tank 5 at the bottom along the water flow, and the liquid that has absorbed the dust or toxic and harmful gases comes out from the right side of the tank 5 The mouth 12 flows into the filter sedimentation tank 7, and the clarified liquid after filtration and precipitation enters the water pump 8 through the filter pipe network 6, and the filter screens 19 at both ends of the filter pipe network 6 further filter impurities in the water to make the water more clear. The water pump 8 sends new clarified liquid into the whole device 1 through the liquid inlet 11, and the liquid re-wets the first double S-shaped baffles 4, and then purifies the air, and the cycle is continuous, and finally the repeatedly purified air is accompanied by The ozone or the negative ions produced by the plasma ozone generator or the negative ion generator 18 are discharged from the air outlet 10 together, and the air after purification is more refreshing.
实施例二:Embodiment two:
在本实施例中,湿式空气净化装置为卧式结构,请结合图4至图7所示,本发明的一种湿式卧式空气净化装置,湿式空气净化装置由装置整体1,风机2,过滤吸附板3,第二双S形挡板20,水槽5,过滤管网6,过滤沉淀池7和水泵8组成,风机2安装于装置整体1外部,过滤吸附板3安装于装置整体1靠近风机2处,第二双S形挡板20呈E字形交叉排布于装置整体1的内壁上下两侧,第二双S形挡板20为内部设有水管16的结构,水管16内开设若干喷液口17,水管16呈蛇形排布于第二双S形挡板20内,水槽5安装于装置整体1底部,过滤管网6分别连接水槽5的出液口12、过滤沉淀池7、水泵8和装置整体1的进液口11,装置整体1的出风口10处还设置有等离子臭氧发生器装置或负离子发生装置18。In this embodiment, the wet air purification device is a horizontal structure. Please refer to Fig. 4 to Fig. 7, a wet horizontal air purification device of the present invention. The adsorption plate 3, the second double S-shaped baffle plate 20, the water tank 5, the filter pipe network 6, the filter sedimentation tank 7 and the water pump 8 are composed, the fan 2 is installed outside the whole device 1, and the filter adsorption plate 3 is installed on the whole device 1 close to the fan 2, the second double S-shaped baffles 20 are arranged crosswise in the shape of E on the upper and lower sides of the inner wall of the whole device 1, and the second double S-shaped baffles 20 are structures with water pipes 16 inside, and several spray nozzles are set in the water pipes 16. The liquid port 17 and the water pipe 16 are serpentinely arranged in the second double S-shaped baffle plate 20, the water tank 5 is installed at the bottom of the whole device 1, and the filter pipe network 6 is respectively connected to the liquid outlet 12 of the water tank 5, the filter sedimentation tank 7, The liquid inlet 11 of water pump 8 and device integral body 1, the air outlet 10 place of device integral body 1 is also provided with plasma ozone generator device or negative ion generator 18.
卧式空气净化装置的具体操作方法如下所示:The specific operation method of the horizontal air purification device is as follows:
在卧式空气净化装置中,参见图4和图7所示,空气从进气口9进入,风机2启动并带动空气向左移动,水泵8将干净液体通过进液口11送入装置整体1内,同时,将干净的液体送入第二双S形挡板20内的水管16中并对水管16内加压,将液体渗入吸附网15中,液体顺着第二双S形挡板20慢慢向下流动,直至底部的水槽5中;空气经过第二双S形挡板20时,会在第二双S形挡板20的凹处形成涡旋13,涡旋13能够增加空气与水雾的接触面积,空气与第二双S形挡板20碰撞的同时,空气中的灰尘或有毒有害气体被吸附网15所吸附或者被溶解,并顺着水流流入底部的水槽5中,吸收了灰尘或有毒有害气体的液体从水槽5底部的出液口12流入过滤沉淀池7,经过过滤和沉淀后的澄清液体通过过滤管网6进入到水泵8中,过滤管网6中的两端的过滤网19进一步的过滤水中的杂质,使水更加澄清,水泵8再将新的澄清液体通过进液口11送入装置整体1内,液体重新将第二双S形挡板20润湿,同时,将干净的液体送入第二双S形挡板20内的水管16中并对水管16内加压,将液体渗入吸附网15中,进而将空气进行净化,循环不断,最后经过重复净化的空气伴随着等离子臭氧发生器或负离子发生装置18产生的臭氧或等离子一起从出风口10排出,经过净化后的空气更加清馨。In the horizontal air purification device, as shown in Figure 4 and Figure 7, the air enters from the air inlet 9, the fan 2 starts and drives the air to move to the left, and the water pump 8 sends the clean liquid into the whole device 1 through the liquid inlet 11 At the same time, the clean liquid is sent into the water pipe 16 in the second double S-shaped baffle 20 and pressurized in the water pipe 16 to infiltrate the liquid into the adsorption net 15, and the liquid flows along the second double S-shaped baffle 20 Slowly flow down until in the water tank 5 at the bottom; when the air passes through the second double S-shaped baffle 20, it will form a vortex 13 in the recess of the second double S-shaped baffle 20, and the vortex 13 can increase the air and The contact area of water mist, when the air collides with the second double S-shaped baffle 20, the dust or toxic and harmful gases in the air are absorbed or dissolved by the adsorption net 15, and flow into the water tank 5 at the bottom along the water flow, absorbing The liquid containing dust or toxic and harmful gases flows into the filter sedimentation tank 7 from the liquid outlet 12 at the bottom of the water tank 5, and the clarified liquid after filtration and precipitation enters the water pump 8 through the filter pipe network 6, and the two ends of the filter pipe network 6 The filter screen 19 further filters the impurities in the water to make the water more clear, and the water pump 8 sends the new clarified liquid into the whole device 1 through the liquid inlet 11, and the liquid wets the second double S-shaped baffle plate 20 again, and at the same time , send the clean liquid into the water pipe 16 in the second double S-shaped baffle plate 20 and pressurize the water pipe 16, infiltrate the liquid into the adsorption net 15, and then purify the air, the cycle is continuous, and finally after repeated purification The air is discharged from the air outlet 10 together with the ozone or plasma produced by the plasma ozone generator or negative ion generator 18, and the purified air is more refreshing.
综上所述,通过本发明的使用,采用双S形挡板,使得被过滤或是净化的空气能充分与水或净化液体接触,粉尘遇水雾被吸附在双S形挡板上顺着水流进入到过滤池内,有毒有害气体遇水被溶解在水中;双S形挡板结构使气流产生涡旋增加了被处理空气与水雾的接触面积,能更有效的将粉尘、有毒有害气体通过水为媒介带入到过滤池中;在过水中添加苛性碱、熟石灰或其他过滤物质能更好的中和酸性物质,有效吸收有毒有害气体,使得排放或净化出来的空气更加干净清馨;采用液体喷雾与表面流淌技术,更好的将灰尘和有毒有害气体被水带入过滤池内进行处理。To sum up, through the use of the present invention, double S-shaped baffles are adopted, so that the filtered or purified air can fully contact with water or purified liquid, and the dust is adsorbed on the double S-shaped baffles when it encounters water mist. When the water flows into the filter tank, the toxic and harmful gases are dissolved in the water; the double S-shaped baffle structure makes the air flow vortex, which increases the contact area between the treated air and the water mist, and can pass the dust and toxic and harmful gases more effectively. Water is brought into the filter tank as a medium; adding caustic soda, slaked lime or other filter substances in the passing water can better neutralize acidic substances, effectively absorb toxic and harmful gases, and make the discharged or purified air cleaner and fresher; using liquid Spray and surface flow technology can better bring dust and toxic and harmful gases into the filter pool for treatment.
以上所述仅为本发明较佳的实施例,并非因此限制本发明的实施方式及保护范围,对于本领域技术人员而言,应当能够意识到凡运用本发明说明书及图示内容所作出的等同替换和显而易见的变化所得到的方案,均应当包含在本发明的保护范围内。The above descriptions are only preferred embodiments of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the implementation and protection scope of the present invention. For those skilled in the art, they should be able to realize that all equivalents made by using the description and illustrations of the present invention The solutions obtained by replacement and obvious changes shall all be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
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Effective date of registration: 20231127 Address after: 301700 room 602, building H2, Changyuan road international enterprise community, Wuqing Development Zone, Wuqing District, Tianjin Patentee after: TIANJIN LEISHENG TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd. Address before: 300000 room 1-2079, Block E, No. 6, Huafeng Road, Huaming high tech Industrial Zone, Dongli District, Tianjin Patentee before: Tianjin Dingtuo Hengyuan Intellectual Property Service Co.,Ltd. |
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Application publication date: 20140820 Assignee: Tianjin Huigu Technology Co.,Ltd. Assignor: TIANJIN LEISHENG TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd. Contract record no.: X2024980001913 Denomination of invention: A wet air purification device and air purification method Granted publication date: 20160817 License type: Common License Record date: 20240202 |
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