CN103989527B - Incision protecting and dragging-off device - Google Patents
Incision protecting and dragging-off device Download PDFInfo
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- CN103989527B CN103989527B CN201410228784.3A CN201410228784A CN103989527B CN 103989527 B CN103989527 B CN 103989527B CN 201410228784 A CN201410228784 A CN 201410228784A CN 103989527 B CN103989527 B CN 103989527B
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- snap ring
- hemostatic
- layer
- passage
- pull device
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Abstract
The invention provides an incision protecting and dragging-off device. The incision protecting and dragging-off device is provided with an outer clasp, an inner clasp and a channel. The outer clasp and the inner clasp are closed clasps and are parallel to each other. The channel is of a tubular structure made of soft materials and is arranged between the outer clasp and the inner clasp. The two ends of the channel are in sealing connection with the outer clasp and the inner clasp respectively. The material of which the channel is made comprises a hemostatic material. According to the incision protecting and dragging-off device, the incision is protected, the blood at the incision part can be effectively prevented from bleeding out, and the hemostasis of the incision part can be promoted.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of incision protection and pull device, it is specifically designed one kind and is prevented from cutting in surgical operation
Incision protection and pull device that oral area position blood oozes out, belong to technical field of medical instruments.
Background technology
With the continuous development of the aspect technology such as modern medicine, electronics, optics and material, Minimally Invasive Surgery from its birth with
Already to obtain on clinical medicine extensive application.Compared with traditional operation mode, Minimally Invasive Surgery possess wound little, tissue
Damage the advantages of light, operating time is short, rehabilitation is fast, it reduces the injury to human body for the operation, considerably reduce disease to trouble
Inconvenience and misery that person brings, thus receive the extensive welcome of the sufferer personnel needing operative treatment.
Minimally Invasive Surgery is operated using the method for little otch, passes through little otch taking-up tissue using operating theater instruments or carries out
Other operations, but it is easy to damage muscle around otch, the tissue such as blood vessel in implementation process, increase postoperative wound sense
The risk of dye.Damage in order to prevent otch is mostly protected by using incision protection device.
Traditional incision protection and pull device generally adopt tubular structure, and this device also includes the outer snap ring be arrangeding in parallel
With interior snap ring, above described tubular structure setting between described outer snap ring and interior snap ring, and its two ends respectively with outer snap ring and Nei Ka
Ring is tightly connected.But above-mentioned incision protection device all can not effectively prevent oozing out of cutting part blood in use, thus
Cause patient's post-operative recovery slower.
Content of the invention
The present invention provides a kind of incision protection and pull device, while providing incision protection, can be effectively prevented
Oozing out of cutting part blood, promotes cutting part hemostasis.
The present invention provides a kind of incision protection and pull device, and it has outer snap ring, interior snap ring and passage, described outer snap ring
It is the ring of closure with described interior snap ring, and be arranged in parallel, the tubular structure that described passage is formed for soft material, it is arranged at institute
State between outer snap ring and interior snap ring, and the two ends of described passage are tightly connected with described outer snap ring and interior snap ring respectively, form institute
The material stating passage includes hemostatic material.
Further, described passage has substrate layer and hemostatic layer, and described hemostatic layer is arranged at the periphery of described substrate layer,
Described hemostatic layer is formed by hemostatic material.
Further, described passage is formed by hemostatic material.
Further, described hemostatic layer is arranged at described base material by the way of hot pressing, bonding, sewing, dipping or spraying
Layer periphery.
Further, described hemostatic layer covers a part for the periphery of described substrate layer.
Further, described hemostatic material is the material with stanch fibre.
Further, described hemostatic material is hemostatic gauze.
Further, described hemostatic material includes collagen-based materials, medicine or the biological reagent with hemostatic function.
Further, described incision protection and pull device also include to seal, with described outer snap ring, the sealing that cover
Lid, described closure is provided with closure duct.
The enforcement of the present invention program, at least has the advantage that
1st, the incision protection that the present invention provides and pull device can provide effective incision protection, effectively realize simultaneously
Hemostatic function, reduces the oozing of blood of cutting part in operation process;
2nd, the incision protection that the present invention provides and pull device material are easy to get, and processing is simple, has cost advantage.
Brief description
Incision protection that Fig. 1 provides for the embodiment of the present invention 1 and pull device are along its axial profile.
Incision protection that Fig. 2 provides for the embodiment of the present invention 2 and pull device are along its axial profile.
Incision protection that Fig. 3 provides for the embodiment of the present invention 3 and pull device are along its axial profile.
Incision protection that Fig. 4 provides for the embodiment of the present invention 4 and pull device are along its axial profile.
Incision protection that Fig. 5 provides for the embodiment of the present invention 5 and pull device are along its axial profile.
Incision protection that Fig. 6 provides for the embodiment of the present invention 6 and pull device are along its axial profile.
Description of reference numerals
1- outer snap ring
Snap ring in 2-
3- substrate layer
4- hemostatic layer
5- closure
6- closure duct
7- passage
Specific embodiment
The present invention is further elaborated on it is intended to be helped reader more with reference to specific embodiments and accompanying drawing
Understand well the flesh and blood of the present invention it is impossible to be interpreted as any restriction to the scope of the present invention.
The present invention provides a kind of incision protection and pull device, has outer snap ring, interior snap ring and passage, outer snap ring and Nei Ka
Ring is the ring of closure, and be arranged in parallel, the tubular structure that passage is formed for soft material, be arranged at outer snap ring and interior snap ring it
Between, and the two ends of passage are tightly connected with outer snap ring and interior snap ring respectively, the material forming passage includes hemostatic material.The present invention
The incision protection providing and pull device can be used for surgical operation, can be effectively real while providing effective incision protection
Existing hemostatic function, reduces the oozing of blood of cutting part in operation process
In incision protection and pull device that the present invention provides, interior snap ring, outer snap ring and passage three part can be split type,
Assembled formation after processing respectively.Specifically, interior snap ring and outer snap ring can adopt thermoplastic polyurethane elastomer
(thermoplastic polyurethane, tpu), closure made by the material such as silica gel or polyethylene (polyethylene, pe)
Then passage and interior snap ring and outer snap ring be attached by ring-type again using modes such as bonding or welding.This incision protection and leading
Opening apparatus may also be employed integrally formed, and such as, all using silica gel, three parts are integrally machined shaping for interior snap ring, outer snap ring and passage.
In operation process, interior snap ring is put into inside otch, and outer snap ring is fixed on outside otch, pastes around passage and otch
Close, for protecting otch surrounding tissue, passage can effectively prevent oozing out of cutting part blood.Otch for pneumoperitoneum formula is protected
Shield and pull device, usual outer snap ring also can seal against, with one, the closure covering, closure is usually provided with
Some closure ducts coming in and going out for apparatus used in operation.
In the present invention, passage can include substrate layer and hemostatic layer, and hemostatic layer is arranged at the periphery of substrate layer, hemostatic layer by
Hemostatic material is formed.Substrate layer can adopt tpu or silica gel thin film, and hemostatic layer can be by the side such as hot pressing, bonding, sewing or spraying
Formula is arranged on substrate layer periphery.After detailed process can be for first shaping interior snap ring, outer snap ring and substrate layer three part, then will stop
Blood layer is arranged on this substrate layer periphery.Last layer hemostatic layer is such as pressed by the way of heat seal on substrate layer.Or can also
Hemostatic layer is first spread on the one side of substrate layer material by modes such as spraying, dipping, bonding or sewings, then will be covered with hemostasis again
The substrate layer material of layer is processed into tubulose;Or substrate layer is directly processed on hemostatic layer, such as can spray in hemostatic layer
Apply last layer silica gel, be thin film after being dried, be then reprocessed into the shape of passage.
Above-mentioned hemostatic layer can be covered with the periphery of whole substrate layer, or the part that can only cover substrate layer periphery.
In an embodiment of the invention, the incision protection providing and pull device height (i.e. passage length) can be outer by upset
Snap ring thus passage is adjusted in outer snap ring, the upset of outer snap ring for convenience, the section of outer snap ring can be
Non-circular, for example, dumb-bell shape etc..In this case as well, it is possible to only be coated near a part for outer snap ring in substrate layer periphery
Blood layer, for example, be coated with hemostatic layer in substrate layer periphery near 1/3 or 1/2 length of outer snap ring.
In the present invention, passage also can directly be formed by hemostatic material, is more beneficial for reducing channel thickness.Stopping as passage
Blood material for example using the macromolecule membrane including releasable haemostatic medicament or reagent, or can directly adopt hemostatic gauze as logical
Road.
Above-mentioned hemostatic material can use hemostatic gauze, the hemostatic gauze of the absorbent cotton that such as stops blooding, or other have hemostasis
The material of function, such as part fabric containing stanch fibre etc..Or, hemostatic material can also have hemostatic function by inclusion
The material of the compositions such as collagen-based materials, medicine or biological reagent is formed.
Embodiment 1
Present embodiments provide a kind of incision protection and pull device, as shown in Figure 1.This device includes outer snap ring 1, interior card
Ring 2 and passage 7, wherein passage 7 have substrate layer 3 and hemostatic layer 4, and outer snap ring 1 and interior snap ring 2 be arranged in parallel, and passage 7 is arranged at
Between outer snap ring 1 and interior snap ring 2, and the two ends of passage 7 are tightly connected with outer snap ring 1 and interior snap ring 2 respectively, and hemostatic layer 4 is arranged
Periphery in passage 7.Outer snap ring 1, interior snap ring 2 and passage 7 three are partly all integrally machined shaping using silica gel.Hemostatic layer 4 is covered with
The periphery of whole substrate layer 3.Interior snap ring 2 outer snap ring 1 size relatively is less, can put into inside otch by interior snap ring 2, outward during operation
Snap ring 2 is fixed on outside otch, and passage 7 is used for protecting incision tissue, and hemostatic layer 4 is located at substrate layer 3 periphery, with incision tissue's phase
Contact.
The hemostatic layer 4 of this device is hemostatic gauze, outer snap ring 1, after interior snap ring 2 and the shaping of substrate layer 3 three part, then in base
Material layer 3 is upper with the face (i.e. periphery of substrate layer 3) of contact tissue to apply one layer of bonding agent, and hemostatic gauze is bonded in substrate layer 3
Outer layer.The setting of hemostatic layer 4 can be realized hemostatic function, reduce or prevent handss while providing effective incision protection
The oozing of blood of cutting part during art.
Embodiment 2
The incision protection that the present embodiment provides and pull device are as shown in Figure 2.With in embodiment 1 provide incision protection and
Unlike pull device, hemostatic layer 4 is the coating containing haemostatic medicament, is arranged at the outer of substrate layer 3 by the way of spraying
Week.
Embodiment 3
The incision protection that the present embodiment provides and pull device are as shown in Figure 3.With in embodiment 1 provide incision protection and
Unlike pull device, passage is directly formed by hemostatic material, wherein contains haemostatic medicament, and haemostatic medicament adds with after treatment
Enter inside channel material, make passage become a kind of material with hemostatic function in itself, then shape the shape of passage, when logical
When road and incision contacts, the haemostatic medicament in passage discharges in channel material, plays the effect of hemostasis.
Embodiment 4
The incision protection that the present embodiment provides and pull device are as shown in Figure 4.The height of this device can be right as needed
Outer snap ring 1 is overturn, and by passage in outer snap ring 1, is achieved in the regulation of this device height.Wild card for convenience
The upset of ring 1, the section of outer snap ring 1 can be non-circular, for example, as shown in Figure 4 dumb-bell shape.The interior snap ring 2 of this device,
Outer snap ring 1 and passage 7 are individually processed, and interior snap ring 2 and outer snap ring 1 adopt tpu materials processing, directly adopt closely knit hemostatic gauze
As channel material, after being processed into the tubulose needed for passage, by its top by sewing by way of with interior snap ring 2 and outer snap ring 1
It is connected.
The incision protection that the present embodiment provides and pull device are capable of the regulation of height, more convenient in operation process
Fit with incision tissue, realize hemostatic function simultaneously, reduce or prevent the oozing of blood of cutting part in operation process.
Embodiment 5
The incision protection that the present embodiment provides and pull device are as shown in Figure 5.With in embodiment 4 provide incision protection and
Unlike pull device, interior snap ring 1 becomes schematic structure with outer snap ring 2 using pe materials processing, and substrate layer 3 adopts tpu thin film,
It is connected with interior snap ring 1 and outer snap ring 2 by the way of welding.In the outer region of the substrate layer 3 closing on interior snap ring 2, portion
Divide and be coated with hemostatic layer 4, the regulation to its height of being more convenient for, material-saving simultaneously.
Embodiment 6
The incision protection that the present embodiment provides and pull device are as shown in Figure 6.This incision protection and pull device are pneumoperitoneum
Formula, with one can with outer snap ring 1 closure 5 that cover of sealing, closure 5 is usually provided with some for use in operation
Apparatus come in and go out closure duct 6.Passage 7 can adopt the method setting in embodiment 1-5 as needed.This device can use
In pneumoperitoneum formula endoscope-assistant surgery, can effectively realize hemostatic function, reduce or prevent the oozing of blood of cutting part in operation process.
Finally it is noted that various embodiments above, only in order to technical scheme to be described, is not intended to limit;To the greatest extent
Pipe has been described in detail to the present invention with reference to foregoing embodiments, it will be understood by those within the art that: its according to
So the technical scheme described in foregoing embodiments can be modified, or wherein some or all of technical characteristic is entered
Row equivalent;And these modifications or replacement, do not make the essence of appropriate technical solution depart from various embodiments of the present invention technology
The scope of scheme.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of incision protection and pull device are it is characterised in that it has outer snap ring, interior snap ring and passage, described outer snap ring
It is the ring of closure with described interior snap ring, and be arranged in parallel, the tubular structure that described passage is formed for soft material, it is arranged at institute
State between outer snap ring and interior snap ring, and the two ends of described passage are tightly connected with described outer snap ring and interior snap ring respectively, form institute
The material stating passage includes hemostatic material;
Wherein, described passage has substrate layer and hemostatic layer, and described hemostatic layer is arranged at the periphery of described substrate layer, described hemostasis
Layer is formed by hemostatic material;
Described hemostatic layer is arranged at described substrate layer periphery by the way of hot pressing, bonding, sewing or dipping;
Or, described passage is formed by hemostatic material.
2. incision protection according to claim 1 and pull device are it is characterised in that described hemostatic layer covers described base material
A part for the periphery of layer.
3. incision protection according to claim 1 and pull device are it is characterised in that described hemostatic material is with hemostasis
The material of fiber.
4. incision protection according to claim 1 and pull device are it is characterised in that described hemostatic material is hemostatic yarn
Cloth.
5. incision protection according to claim 1 and pull device are it is characterised in that described hemostatic material includes only having
The collagen-based materials of blood function, medicine or biological reagent.
6. incision protection according to claim 1 and pull device are it is characterised in that described incision protection and pull device
Also include the closure that can cover with the sealing of described outer snap ring, described closure is provided with closure duct.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201410228784.3A CN103989527B (en) | 2014-05-27 | 2014-05-27 | Incision protecting and dragging-off device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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CN201410228784.3A CN103989527B (en) | 2014-05-27 | 2014-05-27 | Incision protecting and dragging-off device |
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CN103989527A CN103989527A (en) | 2014-08-20 |
CN103989527B true CN103989527B (en) | 2017-01-18 |
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CN201410228784.3A Active CN103989527B (en) | 2014-05-27 | 2014-05-27 | Incision protecting and dragging-off device |
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Families Citing this family (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN107595405A (en) * | 2017-09-01 | 2018-01-19 | 南方医科大学珠江医院 | A kind of endoscope-assistant surgery incision protection device |
CN112515716A (en) * | 2020-12-12 | 2021-03-19 | 常州安康医疗器械有限公司 | Incision protection retractor with anti-reflux structure |
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EP2644138A2 (en) * | 2012-03-26 | 2013-10-02 | Covidien LP | Surgical access device and wound protector |
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WO2003097153A1 (en) * | 2002-05-16 | 2003-11-27 | Broncus Technologies, Inc. | Conduits for maintaining openings in tissue |
WO2004075741A2 (en) * | 2003-02-25 | 2004-09-10 | Applied Medical Resources Corporation | Wound retractor for use in hand assisted laparoscopic surgery |
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Patent Citations (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN201160864Y (en) * | 2008-01-01 | 2008-12-10 | 张令怡 | Notch protective cover |
CN201870670U (en) * | 2009-12-03 | 2011-06-22 | 北京航天卡迪技术开发研究所 | Incision protecting, retracting and sealing device |
EP2457526A2 (en) * | 2010-11-24 | 2012-05-30 | Tyco Healthcare Group LP | Expandable segmented and sectioned access assembly |
CN202179581U (en) * | 2011-04-20 | 2012-04-04 | 北京航天卡迪技术开发研究所 | Single-hole multi-passage puncture outfit |
CN102743199A (en) * | 2011-04-20 | 2012-10-24 | 北京航天卡迪技术开发研究所 | Cut protection retractor |
EP2644138A2 (en) * | 2012-03-26 | 2013-10-02 | Covidien LP | Surgical access device and wound protector |
CN202821454U (en) * | 2012-06-06 | 2013-03-27 | 北京航天卡迪技术开发研究所 | Improved single-hole multi-channel puncture outfit |
CN202859208U (en) * | 2012-10-24 | 2013-04-10 | 杨筱青 | Air bag bolt for cervix uteri blood stopping |
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CN103989527A (en) | 2014-08-20 |
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