CN103985607A - High-power magnetic relay with pushing mechanism - Google Patents

High-power magnetic relay with pushing mechanism Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103985607A
CN103985607A CN201410207174.5A CN201410207174A CN103985607A CN 103985607 A CN103985607 A CN 103985607A CN 201410207174 A CN201410207174 A CN 201410207174A CN 103985607 A CN103985607 A CN 103985607A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
contact
elastic metallic
pushing block
pushing mechanism
metallic reed
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Granted
Application number
CN201410207174.5A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN103985607B (en
Inventor
杨晓厦
陈俊
王水君
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Ningbo Forward Relay Corp Ltd
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Ningbo Forward Relay Corp Ltd
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Priority to CN201410207174.5A priority Critical patent/CN103985607B/en
Publication of CN103985607A publication Critical patent/CN103985607A/en
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Publication of CN103985607B publication Critical patent/CN103985607B/en
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Abstract

The invention discloses a high-power magnetic relay with a pushing mechanism. The high-power magnetic relay with the pushing mechanism comprises a magnetic circuit part, a contact part and the pushing mechanism for connecting the magnetic circuit part and the contact part. The contact part comprises a movable contact set and a fixed contact set. The movable contact set comprises a movable contact chip and a movable contact point, and the fixed contact set comprises a fixed contact chip and a fixed contact point. The high-power magnetic relay is characterized in that the pushing mechanism comprises a pushing block and an elastic metal reed, the elastic metal reed comprises a connecting part, a clamping part and a detouring part for connecting the connecting part and the clamping part, the connecting part, the clamping part and the detouring part are integrally formed, the connecting part of the elastic metal reed is fixedly connected with the upper portion of the movable contact chip, the clamping part of the elastic metal reed is connected with the pushing block in a clamped mode, one end of the pushing block is provided with a window, and the elastic metal reed and the upper portion of the movable contact chip are connected into the window of the pushing block in a clamped mode. The high-power magnetic relay has the advantages of being good in heat dissipating performance and high in contact point switching power.

Description

A kind of high-power magnetic relay with pushing mechanism
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of electromagnetic relay, relate in particular to a kind of high-power magnetic relay with pushing mechanism.
Background technology
Relay is that one is used electronic component widely, and it is widely used in the fields such as household electrical appliance, automobile, Industry Control, electric power system, communication device, and its developing direction is microminaturization, high-power, chip type, highly sensitiveization, multifunction etc.Wherein electromagnetic relay is in high-power development, relay contact load is larger, the temperature rise of relay contact is just larger, and temperature rise is to affect one of key factor of relay electrical contact reliability, contact temperature rise strengthens and makes contact easily occur bonding and relay is quit work, thus relay particularly high power relay to solve the heat dissipation problem of relay contact.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved by this invention is to provide a kind of high-power magnetic relay with pushing mechanism that can realize contact good heat radiating.
The present invention solves the problems of the technologies described above adopted technical scheme: a kind of high-power magnetic relay with pushing mechanism, comprise magnetic circuit part, contact portion, the pushing mechanism of the magnetic circuit part described in connecting and described contact portion, described contact portion comprises moving contact group and the quiet group that contacts, described moving contact group comprises moving contacting plate and moving contact, described quiet contact group comprises quiet contact chip and fixed contact, it is characterized in that described pushing mechanism comprises pushing block and elastic metallic reed, described elastic metallic reed comprises the connecting portion being wholely set, Access Division and roundabout portion for being connected described connecting portion and described Access Division, the connecting portion of described elastic metallic reed is fixedly connected with the top of described moving contacting plate, the phase clamping of the Access Division of described elastic metallic reed and described pushing block, described pushing block one end is provided with window, the top of described elastic metallic reed and described moving contacting plate is connected in the window of described pushing block.
The connecting portion of described elastic metallic reed amplexiforms fixing with the top of described moving contacting plate mutually, because elastic metallic reed carries out good contacting with moving contacting plate, elastic metallic reed can better conduct the relay heat that contact produces in the time working and distribute like this.
Described roundabout portion is V-shaped, and its v-angle is 40 ° ~ 60 °, now, pushing mechanism is realized best contact force and contact overtravel by the strain of elastic metallic reed, and center, contact Aligning degree the best when moving contact and fixed contact adhesive, thereby realize the best contact of sound contact, reduced the heating of contact, also further reduced contact temperature rise.
The connecting portion of described elastic metallic reed is wholely set and is useful on the first clamping being connected with described pushing block, the Access Division of described elastic metallic reed is wholely set the second clamping that is useful on described elastic metallic reed location in the time of assembling, so just facilitate the installation of elastic metallic reed, can make again the installation that obtains of elastic metallic reed locate.
The material of described elastic metallic reed is beryllium-bronze, and the good heat conductivility of beryllium-bronze and mechanical performance make that relay contact contacts well, temperature rise reduces and more excellent heat radiation, are the optimal selections of elastic metallic reed material.
The material of described pushing block is plastics, between described pushing block and described moving contact, described fixed contact, be provided with metal arc sheet, described metal arc sheet comprises the arc portion that is wholely set and the installation portion in order to install, and the installation portion of described metal arc sheet amplexiforms mutually with described moving contacting plate.In the time that the moving contact of relay and fixed contact produce arcing in dispose procedure, metal arc sheet absorbs heat heat radiation on the one hand, simultaneously by the arc light reflecting producing, both baffle plastics pushing block be subject to the direct calcination of arc light, reduced being again heated of plastics pushing blocks; On the other hand, metal arc sheet resistance shelves the bead that is melt into by the glass fibre in plastics pushing block splash, come off and bond on the dynamic and static contact of relay, and reduce the risk of the organic gaseous contamination contact of resin in plastics pushing block gasification, thereby it is good to have ensured that relay contact contacts in the time of work, reduce relay the probability losing efficacy occurs, and then ensured performance and the life-span of relay, and improve the reliability of relay work.
The front end of the arc portion of described metal arc sheet, to described plastics pushing block direction perk, so can better meet contact air gap requirement, can make again contact heat radiation better.
The arc portion of described metal arc sheet is to described moving contact and described fixed contact projection and be arc surfaced, can be the face of cylinder or sphere etc., like this when contact produces when arcing, the sector-meeting of metal arc is arc light and the outside scattering of heat, the heat radiation of contact got back and further improve.
The material of described metal arc sheet is beryllium-bronze.The heat conductivility that beryllium-bronze is good makes heat radiation more excellent, is the optimal selection of metal arc sheet material.
Compared with prior art, the invention has the advantages that: because the elastic metallic reed of pushing mechanism and the moving contacting plate top of contact portion are fixedly connected with, so the heat producing on moving contact can pass to elastic metallic reed by moving contacting plate, and elastic metallic reed comprise roundabout portion, in meeting contact force and contact overtravel, increased reed area of dissipation, the contact of relay has obtained good heat radiation, and then reduction contact temperature rise, simultaneously, the contact load ability of relay can correspondingly increase, and realizes the high-power of relay.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the stereogram of the embodiment of the present invention one;
Fig. 2 be pushing mechanism in the embodiment of the present invention one with moving contact to assemble join schematic diagram;
Fig. 3 is the elastic metallic reed and the moving group connection diagram that contacts in the embodiment of the present invention one;
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of the elastic metallic reed in the embodiment of the present invention one;
Fig. 5 is the schematic diagram of the embodiment of the present invention two;
Fig. 6 is the assembling schematic diagram of the pushing mechanism in the embodiment of the present invention two, moving contact group and metal arc sheet;
Fig. 7 is promotion contact group in the embodiment of the present invention two and the assembling schematic diagram of metal arc sheet;
Fig. 8 is the structural representation of the metal arc sheet in the embodiment of the present invention two;
Fig. 9 is the schematic diagram of the embodiment of the present invention three;
Figure 10 is promotion contact group in the embodiment of the present invention three and the assembling schematic diagram of metal arc sheet;
Figure 11 is the structural representation of the metal arc sheet in the embodiment of the present invention three.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, embodiment is described in further detail the present invention.
Embodiment mono-, as shown in Figures 1 to 4, a kind of high-power magnetic relay with pushing mechanism, comprise magnetic circuit part 1, contact portion 2, connect the pushing mechanism 3 of magnetic circuit part 1 and contact portion 2, contact portion 2 comprises moving contact group 21 and the quiet group 22 that contacts, moving contact group 21 comprises moving contacting plate 211 and moving contact 212, quiet contact group 22 comprises quiet contact chip 221 and fixed contact 222, pushing mechanism 3 comprises pushing block 31 and elastic metallic reed 32, elastic metallic reed 32 comprises the connecting portion 321 being wholely set, Access Division 322 and roundabout portion 323 for being connected connecting portion 321 and Access Division 322, the connecting portion 321 of elastic metallic reed 32 amplexiforms fixing with the top of moving contacting plate 211 mutually, the Access Division 322 of elastic metallic reed 32 and the phase clamping of pushing block 31, pushing block 31 one end are provided with window 311, the top of elastic metallic reed 32 and moving contacting plate 211 is connected in the window 311 of pushing block 31, roundabout portion 323 is V-shaped, and v-angle α is 45 °, the connecting portion 321 of elastic metallic reed 32 is wholely set and is useful on the first clamping 324 being connected with pushing block 31, the Access Division 322 of elastic metallic reed 32 is wholely set the second clamping 325 that is useful on elastic metallic reed 322 location in the time of assembling.
In above-described embodiment, the v-angle α of the roundabout portion 323 of elastic metallic reed 32 can select according to the different demands of the factor such as contact force and contact overtravel in 40 ° ~ 60 °.
Embodiment bis-, as shown in Fig. 5 to 8, a kind of high-power magnetic relay with pushing mechanism, comprise magnetic circuit part 1, contact portion 2, connect the pushing mechanism 3 of magnetic circuit part 1 and contact portion 2, contact portion 2 comprises moving contact group 21 and the quiet group 22 that contacts, moving contact group 21 comprises moving contacting plate 211 and moving contact 212, quiet contact group 22 comprises quiet contact chip 221 and fixed contact 222, pushing mechanism 3 comprises pushing block 31 and elastic metallic reed 32, elastic metallic reed 32 comprises the connecting portion 321 being wholely set, Access Division 322 and roundabout portion 323 for being connected connecting portion 321 and Access Division 322, the connecting portion 321 of elastic metallic reed 32 amplexiforms mutually with the top of moving contacting plate 211, the Access Division 322 of elastic metallic reed 32 and the phase clamping of pushing block 31, pushing block 31 one end are provided with window 311, the top of elastic metallic reed 32 and moving contacting plate 211 is connected in the window 311 of pushing block 31, the material of pushing block 31 is plastics, pushing block 31 and moving contact 212, between fixed contact 222, be provided with metal arc sheet 4, metal arc sheet 4 comprise one connect arc portion 41 and in order to fixing connecting portion 42, the connecting portion 42 of metal arc sheet 4 amplexiforms fixing with the top of moving contacting plate 211 mutually, the arc portion 41 of metal arc sheet 4 is to moving contact 212 and fixed contact 222 projections and be arc surfaced.
Embodiment tri-, as shown in Figures 9 to 11, its technical characterictic is identical with embodiment bis-, and difference is that the front end of arc portion 41 of metal arc sheet 4 is to the 31 direction perks of plastics pushing block.

Claims (9)

1. the high-power magnetic relay with pushing mechanism, comprise magnetic circuit part, contact portion, the pushing mechanism of the magnetic circuit part described in connecting and described contact portion, described contact portion comprises moving contact group and the quiet group that contacts, described moving contact group comprises moving contacting plate and moving contact, described quiet contact group comprises quiet contact chip and fixed contact, it is characterized in that described pushing mechanism comprises pushing block and elastic metallic reed, described elastic metallic reed comprises the connecting portion being wholely set, Access Division and roundabout portion for being connected described connecting portion and described Access Division, the connecting portion of described elastic metallic reed is fixedly connected with the top of described moving contacting plate, the phase clamping of the Access Division of described elastic metallic reed and described pushing block, described pushing block one end is provided with window, the top of described elastic metallic reed and described moving contacting plate is connected in the window of described pushing block.
2. a kind of high-power magnetic relay with pushing mechanism according to claim 1, the connecting portion of the elastic metallic reed described in it is characterized in that amplexiforms fixing with the top of described moving contacting plate mutually.
3. a kind of high-power magnetic relay with pushing mechanism according to claim 1, it is characterized in that described roundabout portion is V-shaped, and v-angle is 40 ° ~ 60 °.
4. a kind of high-power magnetic relay with pushing mechanism according to claim 1, the connecting portion of the elastic metallic reed described in it is characterized in that is wholely set and is useful on the first clamping being connected with described pushing block, and the Access Division of described elastic metallic reed is wholely set the second clamping that is useful on described elastic metallic reed location in the time of assembling.
5. a kind of high-power magnetic relay with pushing mechanism according to claim 1, is characterized in that the material of described elastic metallic reed is beryllium-bronze.
6. a kind of high-power magnetic relay with pushing mechanism according to claim 1, the material that it is characterized in that described pushing block is plastics, between described pushing block and described moving contact, described fixed contact, be provided with metal arc sheet, described metal arc sheet comprises the arc portion of one connection and in order to fixing connecting portion, the connecting portion of described metal arc sheet amplexiforms fixing with the top of described moving contacting plate mutually.
7. a kind of electromagnetic relay with metal arc sheet according to claim 6, the front end of the arc portion of the metal arc sheet described in it is characterized in that is to described pushing block direction perk.
8. a kind of electromagnetic relay with metal arc sheet according to claim 6, the arc portion that it is characterized in that described metal arc sheet is to described moving contact and described fixed contact projection and be arc surfaced.
9. a kind of electromagnetic relay with metal arc sheet according to claim 6, is characterized in that the material of described metal arc sheet is beryllium-bronze.
CN201410207174.5A 2014-05-15 2014-05-15 A kind of high-power magnetic relay with pushing mechanism Active CN103985607B (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104900451A (en) * 2015-04-29 2015-09-09 厦门宏发电力电器有限公司 Magnetic latching relay with counterforce reed
CN107210145A (en) * 2014-11-10 2017-09-26 赛特勒电子有限公司 Relay with two current paths being connected in parallel

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3763448A (en) * 1971-04-02 1973-10-02 J Walters Electromagnetic relays
CN101874280A (en) * 2007-12-26 2010-10-27 本田制锁有限公司 Electromagnetic switch device
CN103681116A (en) * 2013-12-18 2014-03-26 周灵通 Small large-power magnetic latching relay
CN203895375U (en) * 2014-05-15 2014-10-22 宁波福特继电器有限公司 High-power electromagnetic relay with pushing mechanism

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3763448A (en) * 1971-04-02 1973-10-02 J Walters Electromagnetic relays
CN101874280A (en) * 2007-12-26 2010-10-27 本田制锁有限公司 Electromagnetic switch device
CN103681116A (en) * 2013-12-18 2014-03-26 周灵通 Small large-power magnetic latching relay
CN203895375U (en) * 2014-05-15 2014-10-22 宁波福特继电器有限公司 High-power electromagnetic relay with pushing mechanism

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107210145A (en) * 2014-11-10 2017-09-26 赛特勒电子有限公司 Relay with two current paths being connected in parallel
CN107210145B (en) * 2014-11-10 2019-05-21 赛特勒电子有限公司 There are two the relays for the current path being connected in parallel for tool
CN104900451A (en) * 2015-04-29 2015-09-09 厦门宏发电力电器有限公司 Magnetic latching relay with counterforce reed
CN104900451B (en) * 2015-04-29 2017-09-05 厦门宏发电力电器有限公司 A kind of magnetic latching relay with reverse force spring plate

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