CN103984970B - Automatic read-write performance detection method of RFID tags in specific scenes - Google Patents

Automatic read-write performance detection method of RFID tags in specific scenes Download PDF

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CN103984970B
CN103984970B CN201410234183.3A CN201410234183A CN103984970B CN 103984970 B CN103984970 B CN 103984970B CN 201410234183 A CN201410234183 A CN 201410234183A CN 103984970 B CN103984970 B CN 103984970B
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detection
read
rfid
scene
script
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CN103984970A (en
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周保琢
唐经天
陈粤海
刘俊
徐战
严明
宋勇
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Sichuan Aerospace System Engineering Research Institute
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Sichuan Aerospace System Engineering Research Institute
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Abstract

The invention discloses an automatic read-write performance detection method of RFID tags in specific scenes. The method includes the steps that firstly, a detection scene is built; secondly, scene scripts are compiled; thirdly, automatic detection is executed; fourthly, detection data are recorded; fifthly, a detection result is analyzed. Compared with an existing detection method, due to the fact that a detection control software system is used for calling a position controller to drive an asynchronous motor to automatically alter the relative positions between the RFID tags and an RFID reader of a fixed platform, detection behaviors can be automatically driven through the scene scripts; multi-scene composite lossless automatic detection of the RFID tags is fast achieved; quantitative index information of effectiveness and consistency of the read-write performance of each single RFID tag can be automatically calculated in each scene; detection of the effectiveness and the consistency of the read-write performance of the RFID tags in the specific scenes is more informative for practical application links.

Description

The readwrite performance automatic testing method of RFID label tag in a kind of special scenes
Technical field
The present invention relates to the automatic batch degree of depth screening technique of a kind of RFID label tag, particularly relate to a kind of specific field The readwrite performance automatic testing method of RFID label tag in scape.
Background technology
Traditional detection method predominantly testing staff uses handhold RFID read-write to go reading RFID label tag to carry out Reading batch detection in detection or production line, in this manual inspection mode and production line, batch detection mode is deposited In following problem: 1. in production line batch detection mode cannot simulate use Scene realization automatically detect;2. hands Work detection with simulated scenario, but can cannot realize Aulomatizeted Detect;3. manual inspection mode is multiple in many scenes Closing in detection and need personnel's manual switching position, speed is relatively slow, and manual inspection needs manual measurement position Information, is easily caused detection data acquisition inaccurate;4. traditional-handwork detection method is qualitative detection, nothing Method provides relatively objective quantitative target;5. because RFID label tag read-write process is the most sensitive to environment, automatically Change production line detection and actual application reference is worth little.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is that provides the reading of RFID label tag in a kind of special scenes solving the problems referred to above Write performance automatic testing method.
To achieve these goals, the technical solution used in the present invention is: RFID label tag in a kind of special scenes Readwrite performance automatic testing method, method step is as follows,
A. scene construction is detected
Testing staff builds for simulation application scene, and installs automatic three-dimensional position variation instrument, will mark Label are placed in automatic three-dimensional position variation instrument and fix, and are placed in fixed platform by read write line, survey simultaneously The read write line of amount RFID and the relative position of RFID label tag, and the write detection of this relative position information is controlled soft Part system is as initialization information;
B. scene script compilation
In detection controls software system, detection Script controlling program, its Script controlling is edited by testing staff Program is divided into two parts: a part is scenery control shell script, and this part is mainly used in controlling automatically The position of three-dimensional position variation instrument change RFID label tag and movement velocity;Another part is record data script Program, the time range that this part gives according to program and recording frequency information, the RSSI of record RFID label tag Signal strength information;
The most automatically execution is detected
Automatically detection execution process is exactly the detection Script controlling program that operating procedure b writes, and concrete grammar is such as Under,
During scenery control script program operation, automatic three-dimensional position variation instrument can complete necessarily in accordance with script Location change action, complete the automatic change of relative position, the feelings that RFID label tag moves needed for part Condition, automatic three-dimensional position variation instrument moves according to time range and the speed of service of program setting, thus The detection of tag performance under kinestate can be realized;
In record data script program operation process, rfid interrogator controls program, can be according to script design Read-write motion, read-write frequency, access time have completed corresponding read-write program, and call RFID read-write API Function, records corresponding RSSI signal strength information, then gives detection data recordin module by this information;
D. detection data record, during carrying out step c, detection data recordin module records detection automatically Object information, is then sequentially written in above-mentioned information in data base according to label label and time point;
E. Analysis of test results.
As preferably, in described step a, described read write line is rfid interrogator or hand-held RFID read-write device;
As preferably, in described step d, testing result data message includes that tag number id, scene are numbered Scid, time point t, read write line are relative to the x, y, z value of tag coordinate system, speed of service v, read-write motion action With RSSI signal strength values rssivalue;
As preferably, in described step e, from the data base of step d, extract a label pair to be analyzed Answer information, the most just obtained testing result data sheet hyte under special scenes, then according to tag number id and Scene numbering scid is divided into several subsets of data, and each subsets of data corresponding data is exactly single under special scenes Data values all in this array are averaged and variance, then will be many by the RSSI signal strength values array of label Average and the variance of the corresponding Same Scene numbering of individual label compare, and average the biggest label effectiveness is the best, The least tag compliance of variance yields is the best.
Compared with prior art, it is an advantage of the current invention that:
1. utilize asynchronous machine structure three-dimensional position variation instrument to realize RFID label tag under special scenes to read with RFID Write device automatically to change relative to change in location.
2. utilizing detection to control software system calling station controller drives asynchronous machine automatically to change RFID label tag And the relative position between the rfid interrogator of fixed platform achieves employing scene script and automatically drives detection row For.
3. realize the many scenes of quick RFID label tag and be combined automatic nondestructive detection.
Effectiveness and the concordance of single RFID label tag readwrite performance all can be automatically calculated under the most each scene Quantizating index information.
5. reality application link is had by the effectiveness at special scenes detection RFID label tag readwrite performance with concordance Preferably referential.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is present system FB(flow block).
Detailed description of the invention
The invention will be further described below.
Embodiment: the readwrite performance automatic testing method of RFID label tag in a kind of special scenes, as it is shown in figure 1, Method step is as follows,
A. scene construction is detected
Testing staff builds for simulation application scene, and installs automatic three-dimensional position variation instrument, will mark Label are placed in automatic three-dimensional position variation instrument and fix, and are placed in fixed platform by read write line, survey simultaneously The read write line of amount RFID and the relative position of RFID label tag, and the write detection of this relative position information is controlled soft Part system is as initialization information;Described read write line is rfid interrogator or hand-held RFID read-write device
B. scene script compilation
In detection controls software system, detection Script controlling program, its Script controlling is edited by testing staff Program is divided into two parts: a part is scenery control shell script, and this part is mainly used in controlling automatically The position of three-dimensional position variation instrument change RFID label tag and movement velocity;Another part is record data script Program, the time range that this part gives according to program and recording frequency information, the RSSI of record RFID label tag Signal strength information;
The most automatically execution is detected
Automatically detection execution process is exactly the detection Script controlling program that operating procedure b writes, and concrete grammar is such as Under,
During scenery control script program operation, automatic three-dimensional position variation instrument can complete necessarily in accordance with script Location change action, complete the automatic change of relative position, the feelings that RFID label tag moves needed for part Condition, automatic three-dimensional position variation instrument moves according to time range and the speed of service of program setting, thus The detection of tag performance under kinestate can be realized;
In record data script program operation process, rfid interrogator controls program, can be according to script design Read-write motion, read-write frequency, access time have completed corresponding read-write program, and call RFID read-write API Function, records corresponding RSSI signal strength information, then gives detection data recordin module by this information;
D. detection data record
While carrying out step c process, detect data recordin module automatically record testing result information, detect number Automatically record testing result information according to logging modle, testing result data unit includes tag number id, scene Numbering scid, time point t, read write line are dynamic relative to the x, y, z value of tag coordinate system, speed of service v, read-write Make action and RSSI signal strength values rssivalue, then by above-mentioned information according to label label and time point It is sequentially written in data base;
E. Analysis of test results
From the data base of step d, extract a label corresponding informance to be analyzed, the most just obtain special scenes Lower testing result data sheet hyte, then according to tag number id and scene numbering scid are divided into several data Group, each subsets of data corresponding data is exactly the RSSI signal strength values array of single label under special scenes, Data values all in this array are averaged and variance, then the corresponding Same Scene of multiple labels is numbered Average and variance compare, and average the biggest label effectiveness is the best, and the least tag compliance of variance yields is the best.
RFID label tag, for using asynchronous machine structure automated location change instrument, is placed into automated location by the present invention Change instrument, more fixing read write line or handhold read-write device place scene are placed on fixed platform, by detection control Software system calling station controller drives asynchronous machine automatically to change between label and the read write line of fixed platform Relative position, detection each calling station of program control position of programing change, in each location change After, call M read-write program, in detection read-write every time, the RSSI signal intensity of RFID label tag, then asks each The average of M RSSI signal intensity under relative position and variance, draw along with read write line further according to each label With the change curve of the average of the change RSSI signal intensity of tag distances with variance, with equidistant RSSI signal The average the biggest label effectiveness of intensity is the best, and the least tag compliance of variance yields of RSSI signal intensity is the best, Using it as the readwrite performance effectiveness of RFID label tag and concordance automatic testing method.
The system equipment used for realizing the present invention includes that RFID label tag to be detected, automatic three-dimensional position change Instrument (positioner, asynchronous machine), special scenes, read write line place fixed platform, fixed RFID Reading and writing device antenna, fixed rfid interrogator controller, hand-held RFID read-write device, control computer, inspection Scene shell script, data base are used in observing and controlling software system, detection.
Above to the readwrite performance automatic testing method of RFID label tag in a kind of special scenes provided by the present invention Having carried out exhaustive presentation, principle and the embodiment of the present invention are explained by specific case used herein Stating, the explanation of above example is only intended to help to understand method and the core concept thereof of the present invention;Meanwhile, For one of ordinary skill in the art, according to the thought of the present invention, in detailed description of the invention and range of application On all will change, to the change of the present invention with to improve to be possible, without beyond appended claims Requiring the spirit and scope of defined, in sum, this specification content should not be construed as the limit to the present invention System.

Claims (3)

1. the readwrite performance automatic testing method of RFID label tag in a special scenes, it is characterised in that: method Step is as follows,
A. scene construction is detected
Testing staff builds for simulation application scene, and installs automatic three-dimensional position variation instrument, will mark Label are placed in automatic three-dimensional position variation instrument and fix, and are placed in fixed platform by read write line, survey simultaneously The read write line of amount RFID and the relative position of RFID label tag, and the write detection of this relative position information is controlled soft Part system is as initialization information;
B. scene script compilation
In detection controls software system, detection Script controlling program, its Script controlling is edited by testing staff Program is divided into two parts: a part is scenery control shell script, and this part is mainly used in controlling automatically The position of three-dimensional position variation instrument change RFID label tag and movement velocity;Another part is record data script Program, the time range that this part gives according to program and recording frequency information, the RSSI of record RFID label tag Signal strength information;
The most automatically execution is detected
Automatically detection execution process is exactly the detection Script controlling program that operating procedure b writes, and concrete grammar is such as Under,
During scenery control script program operation, automatic three-dimensional position variation instrument can complete necessarily in accordance with script Location change action, complete the automatic change of relative position, the feelings that RFID label tag moves needed for part Condition, automatic three-dimensional position variation instrument moves according to time range and the speed of service of program setting, thus The detection of tag performance under kinestate can be realized;
In record data script program operation process, rfid interrogator controls program, can be according to script design Read-write motion, read-write frequency, access time have completed corresponding read-write program, and call RFID read-write API Function, records corresponding RSSI signal strength information, then gives detection data recordin module by this information;
D. detection data record, during carrying out step c, detection data recordin module records detection automatically Object information, is then sequentially written in above-mentioned information in data base according to label label and time point;
E. Analysis of test results;
In described step e, from the data base of step d, extract a label corresponding informance to be analyzed, the most just Obtain testing result data sheet hyte under special scenes, then according to tag number id and scene numbering scid Being divided into several subsets of data, each subsets of data corresponding data is exactly the RSSI letter of single label under special scenes Data values all in this array are averaged and variance, then by the correspondence of multiple labels by number intensity level array Average and the variance of Same Scene numbering compare, and average the biggest label effectiveness is the best, and variance yields is the least Tag compliance is the best.
The readwrite performance side of detection automatically of RFID label tag in a kind of special scenes the most according to claim 1 Method, it is characterised in that: in described step a, described read write line is rfid interrogator or hand-held RFID read-write device.
The readwrite performance side of detection automatically of RFID label tag in a kind of special scenes the most according to claim 1 Method, it is characterised in that: in described step d, testing result data message includes that tag number id, scene are numbered Scid, time point t, read write line are relative to the x, y, z value of tag coordinate system, speed of service v, read-write motion action With RSSI signal strength values rssivalue.
CN201410234183.3A 2014-05-29 2014-05-29 Automatic read-write performance detection method of RFID tags in specific scenes Active CN103984970B (en)

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CN103279774A (en) * 2013-04-17 2013-09-04 中国科学院自动化研究所 System and method for detecting performance of mobile electronic tags
CN203325012U (en) * 2013-06-26 2013-12-04 南京三宝科技股份有限公司 Multi-directional automatic reader-writer label test detection device

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CN103279772A (en) * 2011-08-30 2013-09-04 株式会社理光 RFID evaluation system, target position indicating apparatus, and target position indicating program
CN103279774A (en) * 2013-04-17 2013-09-04 中国科学院自动化研究所 System and method for detecting performance of mobile electronic tags
CN203325012U (en) * 2013-06-26 2013-12-04 南京三宝科技股份有限公司 Multi-directional automatic reader-writer label test detection device

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