CN103984970A - Automatic read-write performance detection method of RFID tags in specific scenes - Google Patents

Automatic read-write performance detection method of RFID tags in specific scenes Download PDF

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CN103984970A
CN103984970A CN201410234183.3A CN201410234183A CN103984970A CN 103984970 A CN103984970 A CN 103984970A CN 201410234183 A CN201410234183 A CN 201410234183A CN 103984970 A CN103984970 A CN 103984970A
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read
rfid
scene
label
detection
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CN103984970B (en
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周保琢
唐经天
陈粤海
刘俊
徐战
严明
宋勇
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Sichuan Aerospace System Engineering Research Institute
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Sichuan Aerospace System Engineering Research Institute
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Abstract

The invention discloses an automatic read-write performance detection method of RFID tags in specific scenes. The method includes the steps that firstly, a detection scene is built; secondly, scene scripts are compiled; thirdly, automatic detection is executed; fourthly, detection data are recorded; fifthly, a detection result is analyzed. Compared with an existing detection method, due to the fact that a detection control software system is used for calling a position controller to drive an asynchronous motor to automatically alter the relative positions between the RFID tags and an RFID reader of a fixed platform, detection behaviors can be automatically driven through the scene scripts; multi-scene composite lossless automatic detection of the RFID tags is fast achieved; quantitative index information of effectiveness and consistency of the read-write performance of each single RFID tag can be automatically calculated in each scene; detection of the effectiveness and the consistency of the read-write performance of the RFID tags in the specific scenes is more informative for practical application links.

Description

The readwrite performance automatic testing method of RFID label in a kind of special scenes
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of automatic batch degree of depth screening technique of RFID label, relate in particular to the readwrite performance automatic testing method of RFID label in a kind of special scenes.
Background technology
Traditional detection method be mainly testing staff adopt handhold RFID read-write go to read RFID label read detect or production line in batch detection, in this manual inspection mode and production line, there are the following problems for batch detection mode: 1. in production line, batch detection mode cannot be simulated use scenes and realizes automatically and detecting; 2. manual inspection can simulated scenario, detects but cannot realize robotization; 3. manual inspection mode needs personnel's manual switchover position in many scenes compound detection, and speed is slower, and manual inspection needs manual measurement positional information, easily causes detecting data acquisition inaccurate; 4. traditional-handwork detection method is qualitative detection, cannot provide relatively objective quantitative target; 5. because RFID label read-write process is comparatively responsive to environment, automatic production line detects little to practical application reference value.
Summary of the invention
Object of the present invention is just to provide the readwrite performance automatic testing method of RFID label in a kind of special scenes that solves the problems referred to above.
To achieve these goals, the technical solution used in the present invention is: the readwrite performance automatic testing method of RFID label in a kind of special scenes, and method step is as follows,
A. detect scene construction
Testing staff builds for simulation application scene, and install automatic three-dimensional position variation instrument, label is placed in automatic three-dimensional position variation instrument and is fixed, read write line is placed in stationary platform, measure the read write line of RFID and the relative position of RFID label simultaneously, and this relative position information is write and detects control software systems as initialization information;
B. scene script compilation
Detecting control software systems inediting detection script control program by testing staff, its script control program is divided into two parts: a part is scene control shell script, and this part is mainly used in controlling position and the movement velocity of automatic three-dimensional position variation instrument change RFID label; A part is record data shell script in addition, and this part, according to the given time range of program and recording frequency information, records the RSSI signal strength information of RFID label;
C. automatically detect and carry out
Automatically detecting implementation is exactly the detection script control program that operating procedure b writes, and concrete grammar is as follows,
In scene control script program operation process, automatically three-dimensional position variation instrument can complete certain position in accordance with script and change action, complete the automatic variation of relative position, need the situation of RFID tag motion for part, automatically three-dimensional position variation instrument moves according to the time range of program setting and travelling speed, thereby can realize the detection of tag performance under motion state;
In record data script program operation process, rfid interrogator control program, can complete corresponding read-write program according to the read-write motion of script design, read-write frequency, access time, and call RFID and read and write api function, record corresponding RSSI signal strength information, then give detection data recordin module by this information;
D. detect data recording, carrying out in the process of step c, detect data recordin module and automatically record testing result information, then by above-mentioned information according in label label and time point order write into Databasce;
E. Analysis of test results.
As preferably, in described step a, described read write line is rfid interrogator or hand-held RFID read-write device;
As preferably, in described steps d, testing result data message comprises x, y, z value, travelling speed v, read-write motion action and the RSSI signal strength values rssivalue of tag number id, scene numbering scid, time point t, the relative tag coordinate of read write line system;
As preferably, in described step e, from the database of steps d, extract a label corresponding informance to be analyzed, also just obtained testing result data sheet hyte under special scenes, then be divided into several subsets of data according to tag number id and scene numbering scid, the RSSI signal strength values array that each subsets of data corresponding data is exactly single label under special scenes, all data values in this array are averaged and variance, then average and the variance of the corresponding Same Scene numbering of multiple labels are compared, the larger label validity of average is better, variance yields more small tenon label consistance is better.
Compared with prior art, the invention has the advantages that:
1. utilize asynchronous machine structure three-dimensional position variation instrument to realize RFID label and rfid interrogator relative position variation variation automatically under special scenes.
2. utilize to detect and control software systems calling stations controller and drive asynchronous machine automatically to change relative position between RFID label and the rfid interrogator of stationary platform to have realized employing scene script and automatically drive detection behavior.
3. realize the compound harmless detection automatically of the many scenes of quick RFID label.
4. under each scene, all can automatically calculate validity and the consistance quantizating index information of single RFID label readwrite performance.
5. in validity and the consistance of special scenes detection RFID label readwrite performance, practical application link is had to better referential.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is system flow block diagram of the present invention.
Embodiment
The invention will be further described below.
Embodiment: the readwrite performance automatic testing method of RFID label in a kind of special scenes, as shown in Figure 1, method step is as follows,
A. detect scene construction
Testing staff builds for simulation application scene, and install automatic three-dimensional position variation instrument, label is placed in automatic three-dimensional position variation instrument and is fixed, read write line is placed in stationary platform, measure the read write line of RFID and the relative position of RFID label simultaneously, and this relative position information is write and detects control software systems as initialization information; Described read write line is rfid interrogator or hand-held RFID read-write device
B. scene script compilation
Detecting control software systems inediting detection script control program by testing staff, its script control program is divided into two parts: a part is scene control shell script, and this part is mainly used in controlling position and the movement velocity of automatic three-dimensional position variation instrument change RFID label; A part is record data shell script in addition, and this part, according to the given time range of program and recording frequency information, records the RSSI signal strength information of RFID label;
C. automatically detect and carry out
Automatically detecting implementation is exactly the detection script control program that operating procedure b writes, and concrete grammar is as follows,
In scene control script program operation process, automatically three-dimensional position variation instrument can complete certain position in accordance with script and change action, complete the automatic variation of relative position, need the situation of RFID tag motion for part, automatically three-dimensional position variation instrument moves according to the time range of program setting and travelling speed, thereby can realize the detection of tag performance under motion state;
In record data script program operation process, rfid interrogator control program, can complete corresponding read-write program according to the read-write motion of script design, read-write frequency, access time, and call RFID and read and write api function, record corresponding RSSI signal strength information, then give detection data recordin module by this information;
D. detect data recording
In carrying out step c process, detect data recordin module and automatically record testing result information, detect data recordin module and automatically record testing result information, testing result data unit comprises x, y, z value, travelling speed v, read-write motion action and the RSSI signal strength values rssivalue of tag number id, scene numbering scid, time point t, the relative tag coordinate of read write line system, then by above-mentioned information according in label label and time point order write into Databasce;
E. Analysis of test results
From the database of steps d, extract a label corresponding informance to be analyzed, also just obtained testing result data sheet hyte under special scenes, then be divided into several subsets of data according to tag number id and scene numbering scid, the RSSI signal strength values array that each subsets of data corresponding data is exactly single label under special scenes, all data values in this array are averaged and variance, then average and the variance of the corresponding Same Scene numbering of multiple labels are compared, the larger label validity of average is better, and variance yields more small tenon label consistance is better.
The present invention is for adopting asynchronous machine structure automated location to change instrument, RFID label is placed into automated location and changes instrument, to fix again read write line or handhold read-write device place scene is placed on stationary platform, drive asynchronous machine automatically to change the relative position between label and the read write line of stationary platform by detecting control software systems calling station controller, the each calling station control program of trace routine changes a position, in each position after changing, call read-write program M time, detect the RSSI signal intensity of RFID label in each read-write, then ask average and the variance of M RSSI signal intensity under each relative position, draw along with the average of the variation RSSI signal intensity of read write line and tag distances and the change curve of variance according to each label again, the larger label validity of average of equal distance R SSI signal intensity is better, the variance yields of RSSI signal intensity more small tenon label consistance is better, readwrite performance validity using it as RFID label and consistance automatic testing method.
In order to realize, system equipment that the present invention adopts comprises RFID label to be detected, three-dimensional position variation instrument (positioner, asynchronous machine), special scenes, read write line are placed stationary platform, fixed rfid interrogator antenna, fixed rfid interrogator controller, hand-held RFID read-write device, control computing machine, detected and control software systems, detect with scene shell script, database automatically.
Above the readwrite performance automatic testing method of RFID label in a kind of special scenes provided by the present invention is carried out to detailed introduction, applied specific case herein principle of the present invention and embodiment are set forth, the explanation of above embodiment is just for helping to understand method of the present invention and core concept thereof; Simultaneously, for one of ordinary skill in the art, according to thought of the present invention, all will change in specific embodiments and applications, to be possible to change of the present invention and improvement, and can not exceed design and the scope of accessory claim defined, in sum, this description should not be construed as limitation of the present invention.

Claims (4)

1. a readwrite performance automatic testing method for RFID label in special scenes, is characterized in that: method step is as follows,
A. detect scene construction
Testing staff builds for simulation application scene, and install automatic three-dimensional position variation instrument, label is placed in automatic three-dimensional position variation instrument and is fixed, read write line is placed in stationary platform, measure the read write line of RFID and the relative position of RFID label simultaneously, and this relative position information is write and detects control software systems as initialization information;
B. scene script compilation
Detecting control software systems inediting detection script control program by testing staff, its script control program is divided into two parts: a part is scene control shell script, and this part is mainly used in controlling position and the movement velocity of automatic three-dimensional position variation instrument change RFID label; A part is record data shell script in addition, and this part, according to the given time range of program and recording frequency information, records the RSSI signal strength information of RFID label;
C. automatically detect and carry out
Automatically detecting implementation is exactly the detection script control program that operating procedure b writes, and concrete grammar is as follows,
In scene control script program operation process, automatically three-dimensional position variation instrument can complete certain position in accordance with script and change action, complete the automatic variation of relative position, need the situation of RFID tag motion for part, automatically three-dimensional position variation instrument moves according to the time range of program setting and travelling speed, thereby can realize the detection of tag performance under motion state;
In record data script program operation process, rfid interrogator control program, can complete corresponding read-write program according to the read-write motion of script design, read-write frequency, access time, and call RFID and read and write api function, record corresponding RSSI signal strength information, then give detection data recordin module by this information;
D. detect data recording, carrying out in the process of step c, detect data recordin module and automatically record testing result information, then by above-mentioned information according in label label and time point order write into Databasce;
E. Analysis of test results.
2. the readwrite performance automatic testing method of RFID label in a kind of special scenes according to claim 1, is characterized in that: in described step a, described read write line is rfid interrogator or hand-held RFID read-write device.
3. the readwrite performance automatic testing method of RFID label in a kind of special scenes according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: in described steps d, testing result data message comprises x, y, z value, travelling speed v, read-write motion action and the RSSI signal strength values rssivalue of tag number id, scene numbering scid, time point t, the relative tag coordinate of read write line system.
4. the readwrite performance automatic testing method of RFID label in a kind of special scenes according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: in described step e, from the database of steps d, extract a label corresponding informance to be analyzed, also just obtained testing result data sheet hyte under special scenes, then be divided into several subsets of data according to tag number id and scene numbering scid, the RSSI signal strength values array that each subsets of data corresponding data is exactly single label under special scenes, all data values in this array are averaged and variance, then average and the variance of the corresponding Same Scene numbering of multiple labels are compared, the larger label validity of average is better, variance yields more small tenon label consistance is better.
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CN110197089A (en) * 2019-05-23 2019-09-03 深圳市创自技术有限公司 Reader detection method, equipment and computer readable storage medium

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CN101782959A (en) * 2009-12-16 2010-07-21 中国科学院自动化研究所 Test system and method for radio-frequency application system performance of high-speed motion electronic tag
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