CN103983139A - Installation method of end socket sealing gasket of heat exchanger - Google Patents

Installation method of end socket sealing gasket of heat exchanger Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103983139A
CN103983139A CN201410185908.4A CN201410185908A CN103983139A CN 103983139 A CN103983139 A CN 103983139A CN 201410185908 A CN201410185908 A CN 201410185908A CN 103983139 A CN103983139 A CN 103983139A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
sealing gasket
end socket
heat exchanger
flange
sealing surface
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201410185908.4A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
周安东
沈群
李雷
吕虹
李骥
姜峰
杨小宏
赵鹏
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
China Petroleum and Chemical Corp
Sinopec Shengli Oilfield Co Oil and Gas Gathering and Transportation
Original Assignee
China Petroleum and Chemical Corp
Sinopec Shengli Oilfield Co Oil and Gas Gathering and Transportation
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by China Petroleum and Chemical Corp, Sinopec Shengli Oilfield Co Oil and Gas Gathering and Transportation filed Critical China Petroleum and Chemical Corp
Priority to CN201410185908.4A priority Critical patent/CN103983139A/en
Publication of CN103983139A publication Critical patent/CN103983139A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Abstract

The invention discloses an installation method of an end socket sealing gasket of a heat exchanger. The installation method is characterized in that the periphery of the end socket sealing gasket formed by pressing stainless steel wires is provided with a high circular ring made by a thin stainless steel plate in a spot welding or adhering way, the end socket sealing gasket is buckled on a bulged flange sealing surface during installation, the weight of a flange sealing gasket can be supported, and an end socket cannot offset and slide down when the end socket of the heat exchanger is installed; or symmetrical sealing gasket fixing points are arranged on an end socket flange disk sealing surface on the heat exchanger by using an adhesive tape, and 2-4 sealing gasket fixing points are arranged on a sealing surface of a baffle plate; a layer of Loctite 510 or 515 adhesive can be coated between the sealing gasket fixing points on the flange sealing surface and the sealing gasket fixing points on the sealing surface of the baffle plate, the sealing gasket is adhered to the flange sealing surface, and the end socket cannot offset and slide down when the end socket of the heat exchanger is installed. According to the installation method disclosed by the invention, the installation quality of installing the end socket sealing gasket of the heat exchanger and the working efficiency of installing and replacing the end socket sealing gasket of the heat exchanger are increased, the service life of the sealing gasket is prolonged, and the maintenance cost is reduced by about one hundred thousand yuan every year.

Description

The installation method of exchanger head sealing gasket
Technical field
An installation method for exchanger head sealing gasket, can be applicable to installation and the replacing of the usual means exchanger head sealing gasket of petroleum chemical industry, guarantees that sealing gasket and heat exchanger are concentric.
Background technology
When the installation of exchanger head sealing gasket and replacing construction operation, the movement of end socket and the reason of sealing gasket tenesmus when being subject to the size, weight of sealing gasket and end socket is installed, gasket seal is difficult to accomplish to keep its roundness and flatness, to such an extent as in installation process, easily fall into impurity, affect sealing effectiveness; Due to the tenesmus of gasket seal, easily cause the effective area of gasket seal sealing to reduce, and easily cause departing from of subgasket edges simultaneously, increased the possible factor of sealing face leakage.Exchanger head metal is wound around sealing gasket because heat exchanger specification is a lot, cannot purchase in batches, can only be single only customized, therefore price is higher, such as the pad that diameter is 2000mm, price can reach 3000 yuan, and the pad price that annual overhaul of the equipments is changed reaches 150,000 yuan.According to conventional construction method, end socket installation disqualification rate is generally between 40%~50%, and its Intermediate gasket damages accounting and reaches 60% of disqualification rate.The direct economic loss causing reaches 50,000 yuan.In addition, because pad damages, need to be again customized, delay the duration, can cause again larger economic loss.
Summary of the invention
The object of this invention is to provide a kind of installation method of exchanger head sealing gasket, overcome the defect that above-mentioned prior art exists.
Technical scheme of the present invention is achieved in the following ways:
Suppressing the periphery spot welding of the end socket sealing gasket forming or the high annulus that the thin corrosion resistant plate of use of bonding is made with stainless steel wire, when installation, be buckled on protruding flange sealing surface, prop up the weight of flange gasket, when mounting heat exchanger end socket, can not be offset and glide or cover flange dish sealing surface on heat exchanger on stick with glue band and make symmetrical sealing gasket fixing point, on the sealing surface of dividing plate, make 2-4 sealing gasket fixing point; On the sealing surface between the sealing gasket fixing point of flange sealing surface and between dividing plate sealing gasket fixing point, be coated with happy safe 510 or 515 adhesive of one deck, sealing gasket is bonded on flange sealing surface, when mounting heat exchanger end socket, can not be offset and glide.
The height of annulus is 3-5mm, and thickness is 0.5mm, and internal diameter is greater than the external diameter of heat exchanger flange sealing surface.
Between fixing point, angle is 30 0or 40 0or 60 0,
Advantage of the present invention is: solved the problem of the skew of mounting heat exchanger end socket gasket seal and tenesmus, reached simple, convenient flexible, time saving and energy saving object.Improve the installation quality of mounting heat exchanger end socket sealing gasket and the operating efficiency efficiency of changing exchanger head sealing gasket has been installed.Extend the service life of sealing gasket.Annual more than 10 ten thousand yuan of the maintenance costs of saving.Improved heat exchanger operation time rate, exempt from the economic loss that causes of stopping production and take units up to a million.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1-heat exchanger flange seal gasket location schematic diagram
1-coating adhesive face 2-adhesive tape in figure.
Detailed description of the invention
Technical scheme of the present invention is achieved in the following ways:
Suppressing the annulus that the periphery spot welding of the end socket sealing gasket forming or the height of the thin corrosion resistant plate making of use of bonding are 3-5mm with stainless steel wire, when installation, be buckled on protruding flange sealing surface, prop up the weight of flange gasket, when mounting heat exchanger end socket, can not be offset and glide or cover flange dish sealing surface on heat exchanger on stick with glue band and make symmetrical sealing gasket fixing point, between fixing point, angle is 30 0or 40 0or 60 0, on the sealing surface of dividing plate, make 2-4 sealing gasket fixing point; On the sealing surface between the sealing gasket fixing point of flange sealing surface and between dividing plate sealing gasket fixing point, be coated with happy safe 510 or 515 adhesive of one deck, sealing gasket is bonded on flange sealing surface, when mounting heat exchanger end socket, can not be offset and glide.The problem that has solved the skew of mounting heat exchanger end socket gasket seal and tenesmus, has reached simple, convenient flexible, time saving and energy saving object.Improve the installation quality of mounting heat exchanger end socket sealing gasket and the operating efficiency efficiency of changing exchanger head sealing gasket has been installed.Extend the service life of sealing gasket.Annual more than 10 ten thousand yuan of the maintenance costs of saving.Improved heat exchanger operation time rate, exempt from the economic loss that causes of stopping production and take units up to a million.

Claims (3)

1. the installation method of an exchanger head sealing gasket, it is characterized in that: suppressing the periphery spot welding of the end socket sealing gasket forming or the high annulus that the thin corrosion resistant plate of use of bonding is made with stainless steel wire, when installation, be buckled on protruding flange sealing surface, prop up the weight of flange gasket, when mounting heat exchanger end socket, can not be offset and glide or cover flange dish sealing surface on heat exchanger on stick with glue band and make symmetrical sealing gasket fixing point, on the sealing surface of dividing plate, make 2-4 sealing gasket fixing point; On the sealing surface between the sealing gasket fixing point of flange sealing surface and between dividing plate sealing gasket fixing point, be coated with happy safe 510 or 515 adhesive of one deck, sealing gasket is bonded on flange sealing surface, when mounting heat exchanger end socket, can not be offset and glide.
2. the installation method of exchanger head sealing gasket according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the height of annulus is 3-5mm, and thickness is 0.5mm, and internal diameter is greater than the external diameter of heat exchanger flange sealing surface.
3. the installation method of exchanger head sealing gasket according to claim 1, is characterized in that: between fixing point, angle is 30 0or 40 0or 60 0.
CN201410185908.4A 2014-05-06 2014-05-06 Installation method of end socket sealing gasket of heat exchanger Pending CN103983139A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201410185908.4A CN103983139A (en) 2014-05-06 2014-05-06 Installation method of end socket sealing gasket of heat exchanger

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201410185908.4A CN103983139A (en) 2014-05-06 2014-05-06 Installation method of end socket sealing gasket of heat exchanger

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN103983139A true CN103983139A (en) 2014-08-13

Family

ID=51275205

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201410185908.4A Pending CN103983139A (en) 2014-05-06 2014-05-06 Installation method of end socket sealing gasket of heat exchanger

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN103983139A (en)

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE2610996A1 (en) * 1976-03-16 1977-09-22 Georg Walz Electrically insulated pipe connection - has O:ring seals in contact with flexibly mounted seal plate
CN1788937A (en) * 2005-12-02 2006-06-21 西南石油学院 YX shaped polyurethane collar seal mounting process
CN201326435Y (en) * 2008-12-19 2009-10-14 奇瑞汽车股份有限公司 Sealing gasket for oil pan
CN201780036U (en) * 2010-08-24 2011-03-30 南通五联品牌策划有限公司 Sealing head device for graphite heat exchanger
CN202171417U (en) * 2011-06-07 2012-03-21 北京阿玛西换热设备制造有限公司 Sealing structure for heat exchanger
CN202300701U (en) * 2011-09-30 2012-07-04 广西玉柴机器股份有限公司 Sealing gasket
CN203190869U (en) * 2013-03-29 2013-09-11 上海板换机械设备有限公司 Plate heat exchanger sealing gasket and plate heat exchanger comprising same

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE2610996A1 (en) * 1976-03-16 1977-09-22 Georg Walz Electrically insulated pipe connection - has O:ring seals in contact with flexibly mounted seal plate
CN1788937A (en) * 2005-12-02 2006-06-21 西南石油学院 YX shaped polyurethane collar seal mounting process
CN201326435Y (en) * 2008-12-19 2009-10-14 奇瑞汽车股份有限公司 Sealing gasket for oil pan
CN201780036U (en) * 2010-08-24 2011-03-30 南通五联品牌策划有限公司 Sealing head device for graphite heat exchanger
CN202171417U (en) * 2011-06-07 2012-03-21 北京阿玛西换热设备制造有限公司 Sealing structure for heat exchanger
CN202300701U (en) * 2011-09-30 2012-07-04 广西玉柴机器股份有限公司 Sealing gasket
CN203190869U (en) * 2013-03-29 2013-09-11 上海板换机械设备有限公司 Plate heat exchanger sealing gasket and plate heat exchanger comprising same

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Application publication date: 20140813