A kind of transmission line of electricity emergent repairing tower base
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of emergent repairing tower base, specifically relate to a kind of transmission line of electricity emergent repairing tower base.
Background technology
Electric power is the important energy source involving the interests of the state and the people, and has the characteristic of instantaneity, once transmission line of electricity destroys, transmits electricityInterrupt, can cause huge economic loss and serious social influence. When transmission tower, under extreme weather, collapse occurs,Or circuit needs transformation, or in the situation such as line crossing area roadbuilding construction, be to reduce economic loss, need logicalCross temporary support structure, i.e. emergent repairing tower, supports transmission line of electricity, guarantees to restore electricity as early as possible at short notice or keeps not middle cut-offElectricity, as shown in Fig. 1 signal. In order to meet, orographic condition is changeable, differing heights and short requirement of engineering time, and emergent repairing tower is adopted moreBy the aluminum alloy material of lighter weight, component dies blocking, can transport fast the scene of falling tower rapid-assembling to guarantee equipment. LogicalOften, place after basis and base on ground, at the tower body of ground level assembling certain altitude, and itself and base be connected and fixed,Then establish, then fix by bracing wire. Therefore, this structure, generally by the form of pivoting support, realizes level assemblingTower body establish on basis.
Transmission of electricity emergent repairing tower is conventionally highly very high, generally up to tens meters, even may reach more than 100 meter. Modular tower body is logicalCross bolt and connect continuously, until meet requirement for height, and by bracing wire, emergent repairing tower is fixed. This long fine texture bearsLarge pressure load, requires emergent repairing tower to have enough bending resistance geometric attributes, possesses large as far as possible Critical Load, could toolStandby large as far as possible bearing capacity.
The emergent repairing tower base adopting at present all belongs to pivoting support substantially, is similar to hinged constraint in the lower end of emergent repairing tower. ThisThe building block number of planting base is more, and binding effect is bad, affects the bearing capacity of emergent repairing tower entirety under Structure Under Axial Compression.
Summary of the invention
In order to address the above problem, the invention provides a kind of transmission line of electricity emergent repairing tower base, simplify overall structure, reduceNumber of components, has improved integrally-built reliability, has more excellent load-carrying properties.
The object of the invention is to adopt following technical proposals to realize:
A kind of transmission line of electricity emergent repairing tower base provided by the invention, comprise horizontally disposed basic 2, described basic 2 end face andBottom surface is parallel to each other and the column that passes through vertically to arrange connects, and four jiaos of the described bottoms of foundation are provided with fixing hole, and its improvements are:Described basic 2 end faces are provided with flap 1, and described flap 1 are provided with the side of basic 2 end faces the horizontal pin-and-hole matching,Pivot pin 3 is set in described pin-and-hole.
Wherein, described flap 1 around pivot pin 3 rotate and with basic 2 end faces form angle be 0 °~90 °.
Wherein, described basic 2 end face and bottom surface are square, and the area of described basic 2 end faces is less than the area of bottom surface.
Wherein, remaining three sides of described basic 2 end faces are provided with vertical circular hole.
Wherein, described flap 1 are provided with the vertical circular hole corresponding with basic 2 end faces.
Wherein, in the vertical circular hole of described flap 1 and basic 2 end faces, be provided with bolt 5.
Wherein, described flap 1 are provided with pedestal and are connected with emergent repairing tower tower body 4.
Wherein, described pedestal is respectively equipped with the mutual vertical through hole mating with emergent repairing tower tower body 4, in described vertical through hole, is provided with spiral shellBolt.
Wherein, prepare described submount material and be by weight percentage, Si :≤0.38%, Cu :≤0.12%, Mg:3.2~4.1%,Zn:≤0.27%,Mn:0.18~0.66%,Ti:≤0.14%,Cr:0.05~0.23%,Fe:0.000~0.400%,Surplus is Al.
Wherein, prepare described submount material and be by weight percentage, Si:0.35%, Cu:0.10%, Mg:3.8%, Zn:0.22%, Mn:0.47%, Ti:0.08%, Cr:0.15%, Fe:0.250%, surplus is Al.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effect that the present invention reaches is:
1, not affecting under the prerequisite of function, simplified overall structure. Compare upper undersetting and the ribs structure of articulated structure,Structure provided by the invention is directly reduced to tabular, and ball pivot is reduced to pivot pin, processing cost, and architecture quality and reliability all obtainTo significantly improving.
2, reduce number of components, improved integrally-built reliability. Basis provided by the invention is in conjunction with having substituted traditional hingeConnect undersetting and add basic function, reduced number of components.
3, the structure lower end after having assembled is constrained to stiff end constraint, for long thin bearing structure, has more excellent load-carrying properties.
4, the height that adopts the aspect ratio traditional structure of the emergent repairing tower of structural bearing provided by the invention to carry is higher.
5, the material mixture ratio adopting, sturdy and durable, improve the load-carrying properties of base, and extended service life.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is: the application schematic diagram of emergent repairing tower;
Fig. 2 is: the structural representation under transmission line of electricity emergent repairing tower base open mode provided by the invention;
Fig. 3 is: the structural representation under transmission line of electricity emergent repairing tower base closure state provided by the invention;
Wherein: 1, flap; 2, basis; 3, pivot pin; 4, tower body; 5, bolt.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the specific embodiment of the present invention is described in further detail.
The present embodiment is taking transmission line of electricity emergent repairing tower base as example, as shown in Figure 2 to Figure 3, and the power transmission line that the embodiment of the present invention providesRoad emergent repairing tower base point comprises: flap 1, basis 2, pivot pin 3, tower body 4, bolt 5. Basic 2 levels are arranged on groundFace, fixes by the fixing hole of four jiaos of basic 2 bottom surfaces, inserts pivot pin 3 after flap 1 are docked with the pin-and-hole of basic 2 end faces,Open flap 1, make flap 1 and the angle of basic 2 end faces remain on 90 °, by the emergent repairing tower tower body of horizontal positioned 4 withAfter the pedestal docking of flap 1, be bolted to connection, establish emergent repairing tower tower body 4, flap 1 rotate straight around pivot pin 3To fitting with basic 2 end faces, now flap 1 are 0 ° with the angle of basic 2 end faces, at flap 1 and basic 2 end facesCorresponding through hole in construction bolt 5 fastening, so far emergent repairing tower tower body 4 is established on base.
Emergent repairing tower base folding paper syndeton provided by the invention is with the difference that is articulated and connected of tradition, and folding paper structure is fullFoot is established and when the functional requirement of the tower body that fell, has greatly been simplified the version of parts, and, reduce the number of partsMeasure, improved the unfailing performance of structure. On the other hand, after emergent repairing tower has been established, the lower end the way of restraint of whole tower structure to some extentDifference, traditional being articulated and connected is similar to and is articulated and connected, and folding paper syndeton provided by the invention is fixed by connecting bolt,For fixed constraint connects, for the feature of long fine texture pressure-bearing, folding paper syndeton provided by the invention is more conducive to improve wholeThe pressure-bearing critical load of body structure.
Application Euler's formula represents the critical load of elongated compressed structure:
In formula, π is constant, and E is relevant to material properties, and I is the geometric attribute relevant to tower body cross section, the height that l is tower,μ is the length factor relevant to end restraint condition.
Under material and the measure-alike condition of emergent repairing tower, emergent repairing tower top is fixed by bracing wire, belongs to hinged. Traditional repairingTower tower body lower hinge bearing is hinged, μ value 1.0; And folding paper of the present invention connects, emergent repairing tower tower body bottom and baseFor clamped, μ value 0.7; Hence one can see that, traditional end of critical bearing capacity ratio of the emergent repairing tower base that the embodiment of the present invention providesSeat has improved about 2 times.
Wherein, preparation submount material be by weight percentage, Si :≤0.38%, Cu :≤0.12%, Mg:3.2~4.1%,Zn:≤0.27%,Mn:0.18~0.66%,Ti:≤0.14%,Cr:0.05~0.23%,Fe:0.000~0.400%,Surplus is Al.
In the present embodiment, preparing submount material is by weight percentage, Si:0.35%, and Cu:0.10%, Mg:3.8%, Zn:0.22%, Mn:0.47%, Ti:0.08%, Cr:0.15%, Fe:0.250%, surplus is Al. Adopt the end of above-mentioned materialSeat is durable, and load-carrying properties have improved 3.8% than common product, and also greatly extend service life.
Finally should be noted that: above embodiment is only in order to illustrate that technical scheme of the present invention is not intended to limit, although referenceAbove-described embodiment has been described in detail the present invention, and those of ordinary skill in the field are to be understood that: still can be to thisInvention detailed description of the invention modify or be equal to replacement, and do not depart from spirit and scope of the invention any amendment or etc.With replacing, it all should be encompassed in the middle of claim scope of the present invention.