CN103981679A - Turnover multifunctional drying rack - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention discloses a reversible multifunctional drying rack, which comprises a bracket, a drying rod frame for hanging objects to be dried, and a rotating mechanism capable of turning over the drying rod frame. drive rotation. It may further include a translation mechanism that enables the drying rod frame to translate to a desired position on the support. While realizing functional diversity, the drying rack can also realize automatic turning over and drying of items such as bedding, so as to improve the drying effect and reduce the labor burden.

Description

A reversible multifunctional drying rack

technical field

The invention belongs to daily necessities, in particular to a reversible multifunctional drying rack.

Background technique

Unlike many foreign countries who like to use dryers to dry clothes, Chinese people are used to drying clothes and bedding in the sun after washing. In addition to energy saving and environmental protection, drying clothes for a long time also has the benefit of sterilization. But for urban residents, due to the constraints of space and time, drying clothes sometimes becomes a very inconvenient thing. It is not convenient to dry items if the floor is too low or the space is too small, especially in larger places such as bedding. Even more so when it comes to items. Both the patent application CN101148817A and the patent CN201598486U relate to a protruding drying rack, which can be installed outside the building wall to save space and not affect indoor activities. However, due to structural reasons, these two drying racks can only dry clothes, etc. Small items are not suitable for drying larger items such as bedding. Patent CN202401296U relates to a drying rack for drying bedding. The two corners and the middle part of the bedding are clamped by elastic clips, so that the bedding is unfolded to achieve a better drying effect. Affect life. In addition, because of the large force surface, the wind has a great impact on the clothes hanger. It is difficult to clamp the bedding only by elastic clips, especially the heavier bedding, and the use effect is limited.

On the other hand, for thicker quilts, quilts and other items, it needs to be turned over to dry for a period of time, and the effect is better. Some thick quilts are heavier and difficult to turn over. For people who are smaller or lack strength For office workers, it is inconvenient to turn them over, and for office workers, sometimes they cannot guarantee to be on duty all the time, or they forget to turn them over due to various reasons, resulting in uneven drying of bedding, which affects the use effect. Also do not find the invention that can realize the automatic turning over of quilt at present.

Contents of the invention

The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a reversible multifunctional drying rack that can realize the reversible drying of articles such as bedding while realizing functional diversity.

For solving the problems of the technologies described above, the technical solution of the present invention is:

A reversible multifunctional drying rack includes a bracket, a drying rod frame for hanging objects to be dried, and a rotating mechanism capable of turning over the drying rod frame. The drying rod frame is provided with a rotating shaft driven by the rotating mechanism to rotate.

It further includes a translation mechanism that enables the drying rod frame to translate to a desired position on the support.

The rotating mechanism is a rotating motor directly or indirectly connected to the rotating shaft.

The support includes two vertical struts arranged in parallel, a horizontal strut horizontally arranged between the two vertical struts and at least two legs arranged at the bottom of the two vertical struts.

The translation mechanism includes a guide rail, a slider sliding on the guide rail, and a power mechanism capable of driving the slider to move, and the rotation mechanism is fixed on the slider.

The power mechanism is a motor belt mechanism or a motor rack and pinion mechanism.

The translation mechanism includes two guide rails, each of which slides a slider to form a symmetrical double guide rail structure; the translation mechanism also includes a translation motor, a pulley connected to the translation motor, and is respectively arranged at one end of the two guide rails. The two double pulleys, the two fixed pulleys at the other end of the two guide rails and the steel wires sequentially wound on the above-mentioned wheels are respectively arranged. The two slide blocks are respectively fixed with the belts on the same side in the direction of the two guide rails.

The bracket includes two vertical struts arranged in parallel, a horizontal strut horizontally arranged between the two vertical struts, and at least two legs arranged at the bottom of the two vertical struts; the two guide rails are respectively installed On the two vertical struts, the translation motor is fixed on the horizontal struts.

The drying rod frame includes two longer cross bars, one of which is used as the rotation axis, and is connected by a short bar between the two cross bars.

A detachable pressing bar is arranged on the side of the horizontal bar as the rotating shaft, and the pressing bar cooperates with the rotating shaft to compress and fix the quilt.

After adopting the above scheme, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

1. Since the rotating mechanism is set up, it can drive the drying rod frame to turn over, so that it can realize turning over and drying larger and thicker items such as bedding, improving the drying effect and reducing the manpower burden;

2. It is also possible to further set up a translation mechanism, which can realize the automation of launching and recycling of drying items;

3. The drying rod rack can be used as multiple drying rods when drying ordinary clothes, and can be used to dry many small items, as well as large items such as bedding, so it has various functions and is easy to use;

4. The drying rack can be fixed on the outside of the balcony to save housing space; it can also be placed on an open platform by adding feet; the use occasion is more flexible and can be selected according to the actual situation;

5. After clamping, all drying actions can be automatically controlled by the program, and automatic unmanned drying can be realized.

Description of drawings

Fig. 1 is the overall structural representation of the present invention;

Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram of the drying rod frame of the present invention;

Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of the translation mechanism of the present invention;

Fig. 4A is a schematic diagram of the first installation mode of the present invention;

Fig. 4B is a schematic diagram of the second installation method of the present invention;

5A-5D are schematic diagrams of various states when the drying rack is turned over according to the present invention.

Detailed ways

The present invention will be further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.

The present invention discloses a reversible multifunctional drying rack, as shown in Fig. 1 to Fig. 3, which is a preferred embodiment of the present invention. The drying rack includes a bracket 1 , a drying rod frame 2 , and a rotating mechanism 3 , and may further include a translation mechanism 4 . in:

The bracket 1 is used to support various components such as the drying rod frame 2 and the turning mechanism 3, and can be used to fix and install the drying rack at a desired position. The support 1 can be welded by rods such as angle irons or hollow pipes, and its specific structural form is not limited. In this embodiment, the bracket 1 includes two vertical struts 11 arranged in parallel, a horizontal strut 12 arranged horizontally between the two vertical struts 11 and four legs respectively arranged at both ends of the two vertical struts 11 13. An oblique reinforcing rod 14 may also be provided between the vertical strut 11 and the leg 13.

Described airing rod frame 2 is used for hanging clothes to be aired, clothing and the like, and is provided with a rotating shaft 21 on it. The drying rod frame 2 can be arbitrarily set according to actual needs. In this embodiment, the drying rod frame 2 includes two longer cross bars 21, 22, one of which is used as the rotating shaft. The two cross bars 21, 22 are connected by a short bar 23. In order to fix the bedding for drying, a detachable pressing bar 24 can also be set on the side of the rotating shaft 21, and the pressing bar 24 cooperates with the rotating shaft 21 to compress and fix the bedding. The detachable structure of the pressure rod 24 can be as follows: two clamping plates 25 with through holes are arranged on the described rotating shaft 21, threads are arranged at both ends of the pressure rod 24, and the two ends of the pressure rod 24 are pass through the through holes of the clamping plate 25 respectively, and then be fixed by fastening nuts 26 .

The rotating mechanism 3 is fixed on the bracket 1, and can drive the rotating shaft 21 to rotate, and drive the drying rod frame 2 to turn over. The rotating mechanism 3 can adopt various structural forms, such as a rotating cylinder and the like. In this embodiment, the rotating mechanism 3 is a rotating motor 31 directly or indirectly connected to the rotating shaft 21, and the rotating motor 31 and the rotating shaft 21 can be connected through a coupling 32, or can be connected by a deceleration Another mechanism such as a mechanism is connected to the rotation shaft 21 . In order to make the drying rod rack 2 turn over more stably, a rotating motor 31 can be respectively arranged at both ends of the cross bar as the rotating shaft 21 .

In order to facilitate the hanging of the drying objects, and also for the convenience that the drying objects can be fully exposed to sunlight, a translation mechanism 4 that can make the drying rod frame 2 translate to the required position on the support 1 can be provided. The specific structure of the translation mechanism 4 is not limited. In this embodiment, the translation mechanism 4 includes a guide rail 41, a slider 42 and a power mechanism that can drive the slider 42 to move. The slider 42 slides above the guide rail 41. It can slide smoothly and harmoniously along the guide rail 41 . The power mechanism may be a motor belt mechanism, or a motor rack and pinion mechanism, etc., and the rotating mechanism 3 is fixed on the slider 42 . The guide rails 41 can be fixed on the vertical struts 11 of the support 1, and one guide rail 41 can be installed on the two vertical struts 11 respectively, forming a symmetrical double guide rail structure to ensure the overall strength. In order to make the sliders 42 on both sides move synchronously and ensure the stable movement of the drying rod frame 2, the translation mechanism can be set as a synchronous translation mechanism. The specific structure is shown in FIG. 3. The synchronous translation mechanism 4 has two guide rails 41 and two slide blocks 42, also comprise translation motor 43, the belt pulley 44 that is connected with translation motor 43, be respectively arranged on two double pulleys 45 of two guide rails 41 one ends, be respectively provided with two fixed pulleys of two guide rails 41 other ends 46 and the steel wire 47 wound around each of the above-mentioned wheels in sequence, and the two slide blocks 42 are respectively fixed with the same side belt 47 positioned at the two guide rails 41 directions. The working principle of this synchronous translation mechanism 4 is: when the translation motor 43 drives the belt pulley 44 to rotate counterclockwise, it drives the steel wire 47 wound on it to move together, and through the transmission of the double pulleys 45 and the fixed pulley 46 on both sides, the sliders on both sides 42 will move proximally along the guide rail 41, and then drive the rotating motor 31 connected thereto and the drying rod frame 2 to translate together. Similarly, when the translation motor 43 rotates in the opposite direction, the drying rod frame 2 moves to the far end. In addition, the translation motor 43 can be fixed on the support 1 and can be fixed on the cross bar 12 .

According to different applicable occasions, the drying rack of the present invention can be installed and used in a variety of ways. The following examples illustrate:

Method 1: Install and use on the outside of the balcony of the building. At this time, compared with the embodiment shown in Figure 1, the brackets of the drying rack can remove the two brackets 13, and then be fixed to the outside of the building by bolts and other connection methods, as shown in Figure 4A;

Method 2: Place it on flat ground for use. When the drying rack is used on flat ground, four legs 13 need to be provided, as shown in FIG. 4B .

The use process of the present invention is:

According to the size of the items to be dried and the requirements for drying, the drying racks of the present invention can be divided into two types: ordinary drying and drying that need to be turned over, which are described as follows:

Ordinary drying:

When drying small objects such as clothes, the rotating motor 31 does not provide torque, and the drying rod frame 2 falls with gravity, and the cross bar 22 far away from the rotating shaft 21 can be flat on the guide rail 41, and the specific position is shown in Figure 4A and Figure 4B At this time, several rods forming the drying rod rack 2 serve as the drying rods, and the user can directly hang the clothes hangers or clothes on the drying rods for drying. After the clothes are hung, the translation motor 43 is controlled by the electronic chip or the manual button to rotate, and is driven by the steel wire 47 to drive the drying rod frame 2 and to move the clothes to the far-end position of the guide rail 41 for drying, so as to realize the release of the clothes. After drying, the translation motor 43 reverses, and the airing rod frame 2 returns to the original position together with the clothing as a whole, which is convenient for the user to take back the clothing.

To dry on the other side:

When drying large items such as bedding 5, the initial position and state of the drying rack are shown in Figure 5A. The user first loosens the fastening nut 26, removes the pressing rod 24, and then spreads the bedding 5 flat on the drying rod frame 2. One end of quilt 5 is fixed on the cross bar 22 with clip, prevents from slipping, then the pressure bar 24 is passed in the hole of two ends clamping plate 25, and tightens two ends fastening nuts 26, leans on the pressure bar 24 and another horizontal bar. Bar 21 compresses the other end of quilt, prevents quilt from slipping down in motion and overturning process. After placing the quilt, start the control system, the translation motor 43 is controlled by the control system chip to rotate, and is driven by the steel wire 47 to drive the drying rod frame 2 and the quilt to translate to the position at the far end of the guide rail 41, as shown in Figure 5B; The rotating motors 31 on both sides are controlled by the electronic chip to rotate synchronously, and drive the drying rod frame 2 to rotate clockwise. When it reaches the lowest point, as shown in Figure 5C, the outer side of the bedding is exposed to the sun; after a period of time, the bedding needs to be turned over for drying At this time, the rotating motor 31 is reversed under the control of the control system, driving the drying rod frame 2 to rotate counterclockwise, reaching the position shown in Figure 5D, and the inner side of the bedding is exposed to the sun. The state shown in Fig. 5A is convenient for the user to take off the air-dried quilt.

There are two ways to control the flipping of the drying rack in the present invention: manual control and program setting control.

Manual control requires manual operation of the control system panel after placing and clamping the bedding to control every step of the drying rack and complete the drying operation step by step. It is suitable for situations where the drying time is more flexible and someone is on duty.

Program setting control: This control method can set the interval time of each action in advance through programming in the control chip, and start the fixed program with one button after placing and clamping the quilt, realizing automatic turning over and the entire drying action, suitable for Unattended situation.

The above descriptions are only preferred embodiments of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the implementation scope of the present invention. Therefore, all changes or modifications made according to the claims and description of the present invention shall fall within the scope covered by the patent of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. a turnable multifunctional drying rack, is characterized in that: comprise support, for the airing bridge of lodge airing thing and the rotating mechanism that can make the upset of airing bridge, this airing rod has set up rotating shaft by described rotating mechanism driven rotary.

2. a kind of turnable multifunctional drying rack according to claim 1, is characterized in that: further comprise and can make airing bridge on described support, move to the translation mechanism that needs position.

3. a kind of turnable multifunctional drying rack according to claim 1 and 2, is characterized in that: the electric rotating machine of described rotating mechanism for being directly or indirectly connected with described rotating shaft.

4. a kind of turnable multifunctional drying rack according to claim 1 and 2, is characterized in that: described support comprises two longitudinal girts that be arranged in parallel, be horizontally installed on two cross support arms between longitudinal girt and at least two legs that are arranged on two longitudinal girts bottoms.

5. a kind of turnable multifunctional drying rack according to claim 2, is characterized in that: described translation mechanism comprises guide rail, the slippage slide block on this guide rail and the actuating unit that can move with movable slider, and described rotating mechanism is fixed on this slide block.

6. a kind of turnable multifunctional drying rack according to claim 5, is characterized in that: described actuating unit is motor belt mechanism or motor gear rackwork.

7. a kind of turnable multifunctional drying rack according to claim 2, is characterized in that: described translation mechanism comprises two guide rails, and on every guide rail, each slippage has a slide block, becomes a symmetric double guide rail structure; This translation mechanism also comprises translation motor, the belt pulley being connected with translation motor, be separately positioned on two sister blocks of two guide rail one end, two fixed pulleys of the two guide rail other ends are set respectively and sequentially around the steel wire on above-mentioned each wheel, two described slide blocks are fixed with the homonymy belt that is positioned at two guide rail directions respectively.

8. a kind of turnable multifunctional drying rack according to claim 7, is characterized in that: described support comprises two longitudinal girts that be arranged in parallel, be horizontally installed on two cross support arms between longitudinal girt and at least two legs that are arranged on two longitudinal girts bottoms; It is upper that two described guide rails are arranged on respectively two longitudinal girts, on the fixing described cross support arm of described translation motor.

9. a kind of turnable multifunctional drying rack according to claim 1 and 2, is characterized in that: described airing bridge comprises two longer cross bars, and wherein a cross bar, as described rotating shaft, is connected by quarter butt between two cross bars.

10. a kind of turnable multifunctional drying rack according to claim 1 and 2, is characterized in that: the described cross bar side as rotating shaft arranges a dismountable depression bar, and this depression bar coordinates bed clothes are fixed with rotating shaft.