CN103981581B - A kind of imitated natural fabric fuse equipment - Google Patents
A kind of imitated natural fabric fuse equipment Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN103981581B CN103981581B CN201410235124.8A CN201410235124A CN103981581B CN 103981581 B CN103981581 B CN 103981581B CN 201410235124 A CN201410235124 A CN 201410235124A CN 103981581 B CN103981581 B CN 103981581B
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- nozzle
- fuse
- spout
- fuse nozzle
- described fuse
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- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 16
- 230000005494 condensation Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 238000009833 condensation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 abstract description 12
- 239000012209 synthetic fiber Substances 0.000 abstract description 8
- 229920002994 synthetic fiber Polymers 0.000 abstract description 8
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000012943 hotmelt Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 210000005239 tubule Anatomy 0.000 description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000002074 melt spinning Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000001788 irregular Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000155 melt Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004952 Polyamide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004743 Polypropylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920004933 Terylene® Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000003153 chemical reaction reagent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000035699 permeability Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920002647 polyamide Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000005020 polyethylene terephthalate Substances 0.000 description 1
- -1 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001155 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000001376 precipitating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009738 saturating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009987 spinning Methods 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Spinning Methods And Devices For Manufacturing Artificial Fibers (AREA)
Abstract
The invention provides a kind of imitated natural fabric fuse equipment, comprise fuse nozzle, described fuse nozzle is rotated by driver drives, on the inside axis of described fuse nozzle, be provided with the condensation heat conduction pin that needle point points to described fuse nozzle spout, backshank and a condensing unit of described condensation heat conduction pin are thermally coupled, described fuse nozzle spout is provided with along the refrigerating ring of described fuse nozzle-axis rotation, described refrigerating ring inner side is equipped with the condensation spout of ejection condensed gas, the inner hollow channel that forms of synthetic fibers that the present invention produces, outside formation random fluctuation, make the similar natural fiber of performance of synthetic fibers.
Description
Affiliated technical field
The present invention relates to melt spinning apparatus field, especially, is a kind of imitated natural fabric of producingFuse equipment.
Background technology
One of main manufacturing process of melt spinning chemical fibre, is called for short melt-spun. Synthetic fibers masterWant kind terylene, polyamide fibre, polypropylene fibre etc. all to adopt melt-spun to produce. The main feature of melt-spun is to reelSpeed is high, do not need solvent and precipitating reagent, and equipment is simple, and technological process is short. Fusing point is lower than dividingSolution temperature, melting form the fibre-forming polymer of thermally-stabilised melt, all can adopt this method to becomeShape. Melt spinning is called for short melt-spun, is by polymer heating and melting, extrude by spinneret orifice,In air, cooling curing forms the chemical fibre spinning method of fiber. Melt-spun mainly comprises: fibroblastPolymer is heating and melting in screw extruder, and melt is extruded formation by measuring pump from spinneret orificeThread, melt thread cooling curing, strand attenuates through oiling and reel, being stretched and obtains fiber.
Synthetic fibers have the advantages such as intensity is high, wear-resisting, corrosion-resistant, shrink-proof, good springiness,But because smooth surface inside does not have space, gas permeability and hygroscopicity are poor. Natural fiber is as sheepHair, cottonizing, timber etc. are because fiber surface and inside are full of therefore its hygroscopicity and saturating of little spaceGas part is good.
Summary of the invention
In order to address the above problem, the object of the present invention is to provide a kind of imitated natural fabric fuseDevice, the synthetic fibers that this imitated natural fabric fuse equipment can production class natural fibre construction.
The technical solution adopted for the present invention to solve the technical problems is:
This imitated natural fabric fuse equipment comprises fuse nozzle, and described fuse nozzle is driven by driverMoving rotation, is provided with needle point and points to described fuse nozzle spray on the inside axis of described fuse nozzleThe condensation heat conduction pin of mouth, backshank and a condensing unit of described condensation heat conduction pin are thermally coupled, described inFuse nozzle spout is provided with along the refrigerating ring of described fuse nozzle-axis rotation, described refrigerating ringInner side is equipped with the condensation spout of ejection condensed gas.
As preferably, described condensing unit sprays with described fuse for long ellipticity and its long end axisThe dead in line of mouth.
As preferably, the arranged outside of described condensing unit has thermal insulation layer.
As preferably, described refrigerating ring is slidably arranged on an annular ledge and by drive unit and drivesMoving rotation, described refrigerating ring and the asynchronous rotation of described fuse nozzle.
The invention has the advantages that:
Described melt is subject to shape after the condensation of described condensation heat conduction pin in described fuse nozzle interiorBecome the tubule of half hot melt, described melt sprays after described fuse nozzle, under the effect of centrifugal force,Expand in the tubule of half hot melt and melt outside, and described in the melt Outboard Sections region of ejection is subject toThe condensed gas condensation of condensation spout ejection, therefore irregular expansion outside melt, final meltThe inner hollow channel that forms of synthetic fibers forming after condensation, outside formation random fluctuation, makesThe similar natural fiber of performance of synthetic fibers.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of this imitated natural fabric fuse equipment.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of this imitated natural fabric fuse equipment refrigerating ring.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the present invention is further described:
In the present embodiment, consult Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, this imitated natural fabric fuse equipment comprises moltenSilk nozzle 100, described fuse nozzle 100 is rotated by driver drives, described fuse nozzle 100Inside axis on be provided with needle point and point to the condensation heat conduction pin 210 of described fuse nozzle spout,The backshank of described condensation heat conduction pin 210 and a condensing unit 200 are thermally coupled, described fuse nozzle100 spouts are provided with along the refrigerating ring 300 of described fuse nozzle 100 axis rotations, described systemCold ring 300 inner sides are equipped with the condensation spout 310 of ejection condensed gas.
Above-mentioned imitated natural fabric fuse equipment, described condensing unit 200 is long ellipticity and its lengthThe dead in line of end axis and described fuse nozzle 100, long elliptoid described condensing unit200 more easily pass through the melt 10 in described fuse nozzle 100, reduce supply melt 10The supply pressure of device.
Above-mentioned imitated natural fabric fuse equipment, the arranged outside of described condensing unit 200 has heat insulationLayer, prevents that described condensing unit 200 from producing heat exchange and solidifying in advance with melt 10.
Above-mentioned imitated natural fabric fuse equipment, described refrigerating ring 300 is slidably arranged in an annularOn seat 320 and by drive unit, drive rotation, described refrigerating ring 300 and described fuse nozzle100 asynchronous rotations, make melt 10 surfaces be subject to described condensation spout 310 and spray condensing gasBody effect frequency capable of regulating.
The working method of above-mentioned imitated natural fabric fuse equipment and principle:
Described melt 10 is subject to described condensation heat conduction pin 210 in described fuse nozzle 100 insideCondensation after form the tubule of half hot melt, described melt 10 sprays after described fuse nozzle 100,Under the effect of centrifugal force, expand in the tubule of half hot melt and melt 10 outsides, and ejection is moltenBody 10 Outboard Sections regions are subject to the condensed gas condensation that described condensation spout 310 sprays, because ofThese melt 10 irregular expansions in outside, the synthetic fibers inside forming after final melt 10 condensationsForm hollow channel, outside forms random fluctuation, makes the similar natural fibre of performance of synthetic fibersDimension.
The foregoing is only preferred embodiment of the present invention, not in order to limit the present invention, allWithin the spirit and principles in the present invention, any amendment of doing, be equal to replacement, improvement etc., allWithin should being included in protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (2)
1. an imitated natural fabric fuse equipment, comprises fuse nozzle (100), it is characterized in that:Described fuse nozzle (100) is rotated by driver drives, in described fuse nozzle (100)On portion's axis, be provided with the condensation heat conduction pin (210) that needle point points to described fuse nozzle spout, instituteBackshank and a condensing unit (200) of stating condensation heat conduction pin (210) are thermally coupled, described fuseNozzle (100) spout is provided with along the refrigerating ring of described fuse nozzle (100) axis rotation(300), described refrigerating ring (300) inner side is equipped with the condensation spout of ejection condensed gas(310), described condensing unit (200) is long ellipticity and its long end axis and described fuseThe dead in line of nozzle (100), the arranged outside of described condensing unit (200) has thermal insulation layer.
2. imitated natural fabric fuse equipment according to claim 1, is characterized in that: instituteStating refrigerating ring (300) is slidably arranged in an annular ledge (320) above and is driven by drive unitRotation, described refrigerating ring (300) and the asynchronous rotation of described fuse nozzle (100).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410235124.8A CN103981581B (en) | 2014-05-29 | 2014-05-29 | A kind of imitated natural fabric fuse equipment |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410235124.8A CN103981581B (en) | 2014-05-29 | 2014-05-29 | A kind of imitated natural fabric fuse equipment |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN103981581A CN103981581A (en) | 2014-08-13 |
| CN103981581B true CN103981581B (en) | 2016-05-04 |
Family
ID=51273744
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410235124.8A Active CN103981581B (en) | 2014-05-29 | 2014-05-29 | A kind of imitated natural fabric fuse equipment |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN103981581B (en) |
Family Cites Families (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2194589A (en) * | 1936-08-28 | 1940-03-26 | Kunz Alfonz | Extrusion mold |
| US4050915A (en) * | 1976-10-04 | 1977-09-27 | The Dow Chemical Company | Ferrule and use thereof for cooling a melt spun hollow glass fiber as it emerges from a spinnerette |
| JPH01272817A (en) * | 1988-04-22 | 1989-10-31 | Teijin Ltd | Production of polyester yarn for reinforcing rubber |
| DE10211052A1 (en) * | 2002-03-13 | 2003-10-23 | Fresenius Medical Care De Gmbh | Hollow fiber spinning nozzle |
| CN103290500B (en) * | 2013-07-04 | 2016-02-24 | 苏州祺尚纺织有限公司 | A kind of melting textile structural |
| CN203866418U (en) * | 2014-05-29 | 2014-10-08 | 苏州东茂纺织实业有限公司 | Filament melting device for artificial natural fibers |
-
2014
- 2014-05-29 CN CN201410235124.8A patent/CN103981581B/en active Active
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| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN103981581A (en) | 2014-08-13 |
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Effective date of registration: 20170814 Address after: Shengze town south two road in Wujiang District of Suzhou City, Jiangsu province 215200 (Yang Shancun) Patentee after: Wujiang Luming Textile Co.,Ltd. Address before: 215200 Lotus Village, Shengze Town, Wujiang District, Jiangsu, Suzhou Patentee before: SUZHOU DONGMAO TEXTILE INDUSTRIAL Co.,Ltd. |
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Effective date of registration: 20180419 Address after: 215228 2 groups of rising villages, Shengze Town, Wujiang District, Suzhou, Jiangsu Patentee after: SUZHOU BORAN TEXTILE CO.,LTD. Address before: Shengze town south two road in Wujiang District of Suzhou City, Jiangsu province 215200 (Yang Shancun) Patentee before: Wujiang Luming Textile Co.,Ltd. |
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Effective date of registration: 20211224 Address after: 215222 group 11, Shengtang village, Shengze Town, Wujiang District, Suzhou City, Jiangsu Province Patentee after: WUJIANG YUEZE WARP KNITTING TEXTILE CO.,LTD. Address before: 215228 group 2, Shengze Town, Wujiang District, Suzhou City, Jiangsu Province Patentee before: SUZHOU BORAN TEXTILE CO.,LTD. |
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Effective date of registration: 20230109 Address after: No. 4, Fuxing Road, Yinghu Village, Pingwang Town, Wujiang District, Suzhou City, Jiangsu Province, 215222 Patentee after: Wujiang GAODI Textile Co.,Ltd. Address before: 215222 group 11, Shengtang village, Shengze Town, Wujiang District, Suzhou City, Jiangsu Province Patentee before: WUJIANG YUEZE WARP KNITTING TEXTILE CO.,LTD. |
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