CN103981316B - A kind of blast-furnace hot-air pipeline anti-string wind anti-clogging detection device - Google Patents

A kind of blast-furnace hot-air pipeline anti-string wind anti-clogging detection device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103981316B
CN103981316B CN201410236700.0A CN201410236700A CN103981316B CN 103981316 B CN103981316 B CN 103981316B CN 201410236700 A CN201410236700 A CN 201410236700A CN 103981316 B CN103981316 B CN 103981316B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
inner tube
blast
detection device
air pipeline
clogging detection
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201410236700.0A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN103981316A (en
Inventor
亓立军
金立坤
夏江波
陈健
王军
孙奕颖
冯会玉
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Jinan Iron and Steel Group Co Ltd
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Jinan Iron and Steel Group Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201410236700.0A priority Critical patent/CN103981316B/en
Publication of CN103981316A publication Critical patent/CN103981316A/en
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Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
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Abstract

The invention provides the technical scheme of a kind of blast-furnace hot-air pipeline anti-string wind anti-clogging detection device, the program includes the outer tube being fixed on the shell of hot air duct and being connected with shell, also include the inner tube being fixed on outer tube, the lower end of this inner tube is positioned at the embedded hole of the firebrick lining of hot air duct, is filled with sealing medium in the cavity that the outer wall of the inwall of described outer tube and the outer wall of inner tube, firebrick lining is constituted.The program is provided with inner and outer tubes, is filled with sealing medium, thus avoids the string wind and the problem of blocking produced when the physical parameter to blast-furnace hot-air pipeline detects in the cavity that the inwall of outer tube and the outer wall of the outer wall of inner tube, firebrick lining are constituted.

Description

A kind of blast-furnace hot-air pipeline anti-string wind anti-clogging detection device
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of detection device, especially a kind of blast-furnace hot-air pipeline anti-string wind anti-clogging detection device.
Background technology
At present, during blast furnace ironmaking produces, needing to be transmitted the hot blast of about more than 1300 degree Celsius of 0.4 MPa by hot air duct, hot air duct, for can bear HTHP, typically uses the structure of outside steel pipe internal refractory bricking.In order to measure the pressure in hot air duct, needing to take pressure port at fire-brick lined, simultaneously in outside steel pipe perforate and weld pressure pipe, so, the pressure obtained in hot air duct by pressure pipe is completed the measurement of pressure in blast-furnace hot-air pipeline;Same method is taked to complete the measurement of temperature in hot air duct.In prior art, during fire-resistant brick hole excessive because building reason usually perforate by laying bricks or stones, the 15mm required much larger than pressure detecting, used after a period of time, due to internal refractory bricking deform, subside, the reason such as come off, gap can be produced between bricking and outside steel pipe, wind in gap can enter in pressure pipe, namely " string wind " phenomenon, not only makes hot-blast pressure, temperature detection produce fault, serious blast furnace can only be made to be forced damping down grouting, and be in the milk that to be likely to cause pressure port completely plugged.This is the weak point existing for prior art.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved, it is aiming at the deficiency existing for prior art, and the technical scheme of a kind of blast-furnace hot-air pipeline anti-string wind anti-clogging detection device is provided, the program is provided with inner and outer tubes, in the cavity that the inwall of outer tube and the outer wall of the outer wall of inner tube, firebrick lining are formed, it is filled with sealing medium, thus avoids the string wind and the problem of blocking produced when the physical parameter to blast-furnace hot-air pipeline detects.
This programme is achieved by the following technical measures: a kind of blast-furnace hot-air pipeline anti-string wind anti-clogging detection device, including the outer tube being fixed on the shell of hot air duct and be connected with shell, also include the inner tube being fixed on outer tube, the lower end of this inner tube is positioned at the embedded hole of the firebrick lining of hot air duct, is filled with sealing medium in the cavity that the outer wall of the inwall of described outer tube, the outer wall of inner tube and firebrick lining is formed.
Further improvement of the present invention also has, the top of described outer tube is fixed with top cover, said inner tube is through this top cover and fixing with top cover is connected, top cover acts on jointly with refractory cement, air leakage phenomena can be avoided completely, avoid the convection current of the high temperature air in hot air duct and air, further enhancing the sealing property of detection device.
Further improvement of the present invention also has, the bottom surface of said inner tube is higher than the lower limb 180-220mm of embedded hole, if the bottom surface of inner tube is less than the lower limb of embedded hole, then can damage because the high-temperature baking in hot air duct makes inner tube lower end produce, melting phenomenon is produced time serious, if the bottom surface of inner tube is higher than the lower limb of embedded hole more than 220mm, then inner tube cannot obtain the physical parameter in hot air duct accurately, cause measuring inaccurate, obtaining through test of many times, the bottom surface of inner tube is most preferred higher than the lower limb 200mm of embedded hole.
Further improvement of the present invention also has, and the axis of the axis of described outer tube, the axis of inner tube and top cover, on same straight line, facilitates the installation to outer tube, inner tube and top cover and fixes.
Further improvement of the present invention also has, and said inner tube is fixed by its at least three outside support bars, and described support bar is positioned at described sealing medium.
Further improvement of the present invention also has, described support bar has the angle between four and adjacent two support bars to be 90 °, support bar not only acts as the effect of fixing inner tube, after cast refractory cement, inner tube, outer tube, refractory cement are integrally formed, support bar plays the effect of skeletal support in refractory cement, adds the intensity of refractory cement.
Because the temperature in hot air duct is up to more than 1000 degree Celsius, high temperature resistant, the refractory cement of good seal performance that described sealing medium uses.
Further improvement of the present invention also has, and the upper end of said inner tube is connected with stop valve by pipe nipple, and this stop valve is connected with pressure transmitter, the pressure measxurement in hot air duct.
Further improvement of the present invention also has, and the upper end of said inner tube is connected with detector unit, the temperature survey in hot air duct.
The beneficial effect of this programme can be learnt according to the narration of such scheme, the present invention includes the outer tube being fixed on the shell of hot air duct and being connected with shell, also include the inner tube being fixed on outer tube, the lower end of this inner tube is positioned at the embedded hole of the firebrick lining of hot air duct, is filled with sealing medium in the cavity that the outer wall of the inwall of described outer tube, the outer wall of inner tube and firebrick lining is formed.The present invention is utilized to obtain the physical parameter in hot air duct, processing ease, it is only necessary to temperature or pressure-detecting device to be connected with inner tube;The use of sealing medium can effectively guarantee between the outer wall of the outer wall of the shell of hot air duct, outer tube and firebrick lining, inner tube very close to each other, stop the problem of subsiding of firebrick lining, avoid the string wind problem at a new generation's stove labour hot air duct, decrease because string wind the problem of blockage in after the grouting that produces, ensure being smoothed out of physical parameters measurement in hot air duct;Present configuration is simple simultaneously, it is simple to maintenance maintenance.As can be seen here, the present invention compared with prior art, has prominent substantive distinguishing features and significantly progress, and its beneficial effect implemented also is apparent from.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the specific embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 2 is present invention structural representation of pressure in measuring blast-furnace hot-air pipeline.
Fig. 3 is present invention structural representation of temperature in measuring blast-furnace hot-air pipeline.
Fig. 4 is the A-A sectional view of Fig. 1.
In figure, 1 is the shell of hot air duct, and 2 is firebrick lining, and 3 is the lower limb of embedded hole, and 4 is the bottom surface of inner tube, 5 is outer tube, and 6 is top cover, and 7 is inner tube, and 8 is sealing medium, and 9 is support bar, 10 is embedded hole, and 11 is pipe nipple, and 12 is stop valve, and 13 is pressure transmitter, and 14 is detector unit.
Detailed description of the invention
For the technical characterstic of this programme can be clearly described, below by a detailed description of the invention, and combine its accompanying drawing, this programme is illustrated.
Be can be seen that by accompanying drawing, a kind of blast-furnace hot-air pipeline anti-string wind anti-clogging detection device, including the outer tube 5 being fixed on the shell 1 of hot air duct and be connected with shell, also include the inner tube 7 being fixed within outer tube 5, the lower end of inner tube 7 is positioned at the embedded hole 10 of the firebrick lining 2 of hot air duct, and the axis of the axis of described outer tube 5, the axis of inner tube 7 and top cover 6 is on same straight line.When blast-furnace hot-air pipeline needs to build by laying bricks or stones, need in the hole that correct position cutting diameter is 300mm of conduit enclosure, and weld length 150mm, the outer tube 5 of a diameter of 300mm, the inner tube 7 of a diameter of 25mm is fixed on by four support bars 9 inside of outer tube 5, the bottom surface 4 making inner tube is 200mm higher than the lower limb 3 of embedded hole, and the end face of inner tube 7 is higher than the end face 50mm of outer tube 5.As shown in Figure 4, the angle between adjacent two support bars 9 is 90 degree, and one end of support bar 9 is welded on the inwall of outer tube 5, and the other end is welded on the outer wall of inner tube 7.
The inwall of described outer tube 5 and the outer wall of inner tube 7, it is filled with sealing medium 8 in the cavity that the outer wall of firebrick lining 2 is formed, in the present invention, sealing medium 8 uses refractory cement, there is good resistance to elevated temperatures, by inner tube 7, after outer tube 5 is fixed, refractory cement is poured between in the ring cavity that inner tube 7 and outer tube 5 are formed, ensure that outer tube 5 and inner tube 7, gap is not had between firebrick lining 2, the most above-mentioned support bar 9 not only acts as the effect being fixed inner tube 7, after cast refractory cement, inner tube 7, outer tube 5, refractory cement and top cover 6 are integrally formed, support bar 9 plays the effect of skeletal support in refractory cement, keep cement fixed-type.
The top of described outer tube 5 is fixed with top cover 6, the thickness of top cover 6 is 10mm, be shaped as with the diameter of the mating shapes of outer tube 5 being the circle of 300mm, central authorities at top cover 6 arrange the circular hole of a diameter of 32mm, make inner tube 7 through the circular hole on this top cover 6, and fixing with top cover 6 are connected.All use between top cover 6 and inner tube 7, outer tube 5 and be welded and fixed.The mating shapes of the shape of outer tube 5 and top cover 6, uses triangle, circular or square, it is simple to being welded and fixed between the two.
Detailed description of the invention one: the upper end of inner tube 7 is connected with stop valve 12 by pipe nipple 11, the a length of 100mm of pipe nipple 11, a diameter of 15mm, the most threaded one end of pipe nipple 11 is welded to connect with inner tube 7 after inserting inner tube 30mm, and the other end of pipe nipple 11 is installed the stop valve 12 of a diameter of 15mm and is used for connecting pressure transmitter 13.
Detailed description of the invention two: unlike detailed description of the invention one, using the inner tube 7 of a diameter of 40mm, inner tube 7 is connected with detector unit 14, and detector unit can use thermocouple, thermocouple is fixed on top cover, makes the probe of thermocouple insert in inner tube.
Although the detailed description of the invention of invention is described by the above-mentioned accompanying drawing that combines; but not limiting the scope of the invention; one of ordinary skill in the art should be understood that; on the basis of technical scheme, those skilled in the art need not to pay various amendments or deformation that creative work can make still within protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (7)

1. a blast-furnace hot-air pipeline anti-string wind anti-clogging detection device, including the outer tube being fixed on the shell of hot air duct and be connected with shell, it is characterized in that: also include being fixed on the inner tube of outer tube, the lower end of this inner tube is positioned at the embedded hole of the firebrick lining of hot air duct, the inwall of described outer tube, it is filled with sealing medium in the cavity that the outer wall of inner tube and the outer wall of firebrick lining are formed, the top of described outer tube is fixed with top cover, said inner tube is through this top cover and fixing with top cover is connected, said inner tube is fixed by its at least three outside support bars, described support bar is positioned at described sealing medium.
Blast-furnace hot-air pipeline the most according to claim 1 anti-string wind anti-clogging detection device, is characterized in that: the bottom surface of said inner tube is higher than the lower limb 180-220mm of embedded hole.
Blast-furnace hot-air pipeline the most according to claim 2 anti-string wind anti-clogging detection device, is characterized in that: the axis of the axis of described outer tube, the axis of inner tube and top cover is on same straight line.
Blast-furnace hot-air pipeline the most according to claim 3 anti-string wind anti-clogging detection device, is characterized in that: described support bar has the angle between four and adjacent two support bars to be 90 °.
5., according to the arbitrary described blast-furnace hot-air pipeline anti-string wind anti-clogging detection device of claim 1-4, it is characterized in that: described sealing medium uses refractory cement.
Blast-furnace hot-air pipeline the most according to claim 5 anti-string wind anti-clogging detection device, is characterized in that: the upper end of said inner tube is connected with stop valve by pipe nipple, and this stop valve is connected with pressure transmitter.
Blast-furnace hot-air pipeline the most according to claim 5 anti-string wind anti-clogging detection device, is characterized in that: the upper end of said inner tube is connected with detector unit.
CN201410236700.0A 2014-05-30 2014-05-30 A kind of blast-furnace hot-air pipeline anti-string wind anti-clogging detection device Expired - Fee Related CN103981316B (en)

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CN201410236700.0A CN103981316B (en) 2014-05-30 2014-05-30 A kind of blast-furnace hot-air pipeline anti-string wind anti-clogging detection device

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Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201121195Y (en) * 2007-10-26 2008-09-24 山西新临钢钢铁有限公司 Wind gap dynamic pressure tester for blast furnace process
CN202968585U (en) * 2012-12-12 2013-06-05 山东省冶金设计院股份有限公司 Temperature measuring device for blast furnace hot air
CN203034040U (en) * 2013-01-15 2013-07-03 梁冰 Blast furnace hot air testing device
CN203923237U (en) * 2014-05-30 2014-11-05 济钢集团有限公司 The anti-string wind of a kind of blast-furnace hot-air pipeline anti-clogging plug proofing unit

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201121195Y (en) * 2007-10-26 2008-09-24 山西新临钢钢铁有限公司 Wind gap dynamic pressure tester for blast furnace process
CN202968585U (en) * 2012-12-12 2013-06-05 山东省冶金设计院股份有限公司 Temperature measuring device for blast furnace hot air
CN203034040U (en) * 2013-01-15 2013-07-03 梁冰 Blast furnace hot air testing device
CN203923237U (en) * 2014-05-30 2014-11-05 济钢集团有限公司 The anti-string wind of a kind of blast-furnace hot-air pipeline anti-clogging plug proofing unit

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