CN103980139B - Sunaptic acid compounds and preparation method thereof - Google Patents

Sunaptic acid compounds and preparation method thereof Download PDF

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CN103980139B
CN103980139B CN201410231332.0A CN201410231332A CN103980139B CN 103980139 B CN103980139 B CN 103980139B CN 201410231332 A CN201410231332 A CN 201410231332A CN 103980139 B CN103980139 B CN 103980139B
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compound
preparation
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naphthoic acid
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CN103980139A (en
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姚庆佳
武思民
徐扬军
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Sphinx Scientific Laboratory Tianjin Co ltd
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Tianjin Sphinx Medicine R&d Co Ltd
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Abstract

The present invention relates to sunaptic acid compounds and preparation method thereof, this compound is 4-amino-3-methyl-2-naphthoic acid, preparation method is as follows: (1) for starting raw material, with thionyl chloride and methyl alcohol by carboxylic esterification, obtains compound 2 with compound 13-hydroxy-2-naphthoic acid; (2) compound 2 nitric acid nitro on naphthalene nucleus 4, obtains compound 3; (3) compound 3 Trifluoromethanesulfonic anhydride substituted hydroxy makes compound 4; (4) compound 4 obtains compound 5 by Suzuki coupling; (5) nitroreduction is become amino by compound 5 palladium carbon, obtains compound 6; (6) Ester hydrolysis is obtained final product compound 7 by compound 6 in the basic conditions; This preparation method's raw material is cheaply easy to get, and route overall yield is higher, is a kind of method of brand-new synthesis naphthoic acid derivative, is applicable to the needs that large-scale industrial is produced.

Description

Sunaptic acid compounds and preparation method thereof
Technical field
The present invention relates to production of chemicals field, especially sunaptic acid compounds and preparation method thereof.
Background technology
Naphthoic acid compounds is extensively present in and has in bioactive natural product and drug molecule, and being important pharmaceutical compound, is also the compounds that current new drug development field is shown great attention to.The pharmacologically active good due to it and potential pharmaceutical use, the synthesis of naphthoic acid derivative receives much attention.Doing parent with this compound can carry out further synthesizing more complicated derivative, providing condition for broadly studying such compound property.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved by this invention is to provide sunaptic acid compounds.
Another technical problem to be solved by this invention is the preparation method providing above-mentioned naphthoic acid compounds.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, technical scheme of the present invention is:
Sunaptic acid compounds, 4-amino-3-methyl-2-naphthoic acid, its structural formula for shown in (I),
Preferably, above-mentioned naphthoic acid compounds, 4-amino-3-methyl-2-naphthoic acid is pale solid, and its hydrogen nuclear magnetic resonance modal data is 1H-NMR (DMSO; 400HZ) 2.509 (s, 3H) 7.507 (m, 1H) 7.581 (t, 1H) 7.846 (s, 1H) 7.924 (d, 1H) 8.230 (d, 1H).
The preparation method of above-mentioned naphthoic acid compounds, concrete steps are as follows:
(1) with compound 13-hydroxy-2-naphthoic acid for starting raw material, with thionyl chloride and methyl alcohol by carboxylic esterification, obtain compound 2;
(2) compound 2 nitric acid nitro on naphthalene nucleus 4, obtains compound 3;
(3) compound 3 Trifluoromethanesulfonic anhydride substituted hydroxy makes compound 4;
(4) compound 4 obtains compound 5 by Suzuki coupling;
(5) nitroreduction is become amino by compound 5 palladium carbon, obtains compound 6;
(6) Ester hydrolysis is obtained final product compound 7 by compound 6 in the basic conditions, wherein,
Preferably, the preparation method of above-mentioned naphthoic acid compounds, described compound 3,4,5,6, as intermediate product, is new compound.
The concrete reaction equation of the preparation method of above-mentioned naphthoic acid compounds is as follows:
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows:
The preparation method of above-mentioned naphthoic acid compounds, raw material is cheaply easy to get, and route overall yield is higher, is a kind of method of brand-new synthesis naphthoic acid derivative, is applicable to the needs that large-scale industrial is produced.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the HNMR spectrogram of 4-amino-3-methyl-2-naphthoic acid.
Embodiment
In order to make those skilled in the art better understand technical scheme of the present invention, below in conjunction with embodiment, technical scheme of the present invention is described in further detail.
Embodiment 1
As shown in Figure 1, the preparation method of 4-amino-3-methyl-2-naphthoic acid, concrete steps are as follows:
(1) in 1L there-necked flask, 50g compound 1 (3-hydroxy-2-naphthoic acid) is dissolved in 190mL methylene dichloride (DCM) and 190mL methyl alcohol (MeOH), again 41mL thionyl chloride is slowly instilled above-mentioned system, control temperature is no more than 40 DEG C, 40min dropwises, then by system temperature rising reflux reaction overnight.React complete after 14h, revolve steaming and desolventize, saturated sodium bicarbonate solution adjusts PH=7,500mL extraction into ethyl acetate twice, and organic phase drying concentrates to obtain product (compound 2) 53g, yield 98%.TLC information (methylene dichloride: methyl alcohol=5:1): raw material Rf=0.2, product Rf=0.8.1H-NMR(CDCl 3;400HZ)4.002(s,3H)7.290(m,1H)7.478(t,1H)7.664(d,1H)7.774(d,1H)8.642(s,1H)10.410(s,1H)
(2) 48g compound 2 is dissolved in 500mL methylene dichloride, be cooled to 0 DEG C, slowly instill 41g nitric acid, 1h dropwises, and question response is complete, system is poured in frozen water, filter, filter cake dries to obtain product 20g, and disposing mother liquor obtains product (compound 3) 6g, 26g altogether, yield 41%.TLC information (sherwood oil: ethyl acetate=3:1): raw material Rf=0.7, product Rf=0.5.
(3) in 1L there-necked flask, add 24.6g compound 3,15.8g pyridine and 250mL anhydrous methylene chloride successively, system is cooled to 0 DEG C, slowly drip the Trifluoromethanesulfonic anhydride of 1.0 equivalents, 30min drips complete, and question response is complete, reacts with saturated sodium bicarbonate solution cancellation, separate organic phase, with saturated nacl aqueous solution washing, then wash with 3N hydrochloric acid soln, the drying of gained organic phase is concentrated to obtain crude product (compound 4) 38.1g.TLC information (sherwood oil: ethyl acetate=3:1): raw material Rf=0.5, product Rf=0.7.
(4) in 1L there-necked flask, 38.1g compound 4,42.6g potassiumphosphate is added successively, 11.8g methyl-boron-dihydroxide, 3.81g Pd (dppf) Cl 2and the tetrahydrofuran (THF) of 400mL drying, then use argon replaces 3 times, be warming up to 65 DEG C of back flow reaction.React completely after 4h, revolve and steam removing THF, residuum saturated sodium bicarbonate solution washs, add 500mL EA (ethyl acetate) again, with diatomite filtration, which floor filtrate separated, aqueous phase uses 300mL extraction into ethyl acetate once again, merge organic phase, dry concentrated silicagel column (500 grams of 200-300 order silicon gel column) obtains sterling (compound 5) 21.5g, two step yields 88.1%.TLC information (sherwood oil: ethyl acetate=5:1): raw material Rf=0.5, product Rf=0.7.
1H-NMR(CDCl 3;400HZ)2.553(s,3H)3.898(s,3H)7.496(d,1H)7.531(d,1H)7.600(t,1H)7.849(d,1H)8.465(s,1H)
(5) in 500mL single port bottle, 19g compound 5,2g palladium carbon and 190mL methyl alcohol is added, hydrogen exchange, and ambient temperature overnight reaction under 0.15M Pa.14h reaction is complete, and in system, add ethyl acetate make it clearly molten, diatomite filtration, filtrate is spin-dried for obtain crude product (compound 6) 16.5g.TLC information (sherwood oil: ethyl acetate=3:1): raw material Rf=0.8, product Rf=0.4.1H-NMR(CDCl 3;400HZ)2.493(s,3H)3.941(s,3H)4.260(s,2H)7.442(m,1H)7.526(m,1H)7.773(s,1H)7.799(d,1H)
(6) in 1L single port bottle, 16.5g compound 6,11.2g sodium hydroxide is added, and 150mL methyl alcohol and 150mL water, be then warming up to 50 DEG C of stirring reactions.1.5h reaction is complete, revolves and steams removing methyl alcohol, after aqueous phase is extracted with ethyl acetate, then adjust PH=4 with HCl, separate out product, filter, filter cake methyl tertiary butyl ether (MTBE) making beating washing, dries, obtain sterling (compound 7) 15g, pale solid, two step yields 96.2%.TLC information (sherwood oil: ethyl acetate=3:1): raw material Rf=0.4, product Rf=0.2.1H-NMR(DMSO;400HZ)2.509(s,3H)7.507(m,1H)7.581(t,1H)7.846(s,1H)7.924(d,1H)8.230(d,1H)
Application test example
Example 1 gained compound 20mg is dissolved in 5ml methocel solution as test soln.
Get 14 weeks male mouses 6, oral test soln, 5mg/kg, after 30 minutes, continue oral 0.2ml contain 2 μ Ci [ 3h] INERALIPID of-cholesterol/mouse tM, to euthanizing animals after five hours, and collect liver and blood.Measure the cholesterol amount in liver and blood plasma, cholesterol absorption suppresses per-cent to be about 82%.
Above-mentioned detailed description of this sunaptic acid compounds and preparation method thereof being carried out with reference to embodiment; illustrative instead of determinate; several embodiments can be listed according to institute's limited range; therefore in the change do not departed under general plotting of the present invention and amendment, should belong within protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (1)

1. the preparation method of sunaptic acid compounds, is characterized in that: concrete steps are as follows:
(1) with compound 13-hydroxy-2-naphthoic acid for starting raw material, with thionyl chloride and methyl alcohol by carboxylic esterification, obtain compound 2;
(2) compound 2 nitric acid nitro on naphthalene nucleus 4, obtains compound 3;
(3) compound 3 Trifluoromethanesulfonic anhydride substituted hydroxy makes compound 4;
(4) compound 4 obtains compound 5 by Suzuki coupling;
(5) nitroreduction is become amino by compound 5 palladium carbon, obtains compound 6;
(6) Ester hydrolysis is obtained final product compound 7 by compound 6 in the basic conditions, and wherein the structural formula of compound 1 to 7 is as follows,
CN201410231332.0A 2014-05-27 2014-05-27 Sunaptic acid compounds and preparation method thereof Active CN103980139B (en)

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