CN103979879A - Preparation of fiber-reinforced composite thermal-insulation board - Google Patents
Preparation of fiber-reinforced composite thermal-insulation board Download PDFInfo
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- CN103979879A CN103979879A CN201410236755.1A CN201410236755A CN103979879A CN 103979879 A CN103979879 A CN 103979879A CN 201410236755 A CN201410236755 A CN 201410236755A CN 103979879 A CN103979879 A CN 103979879A
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/50—Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
- Y02W30/91—Use of waste materials as fillers for mortars or concrete
Abstract
The invention relates to preparation of a fiber-reinforced composite thermal-insulation board, belonging to the technical field of thermal-insulation heat-barrier materials. The fiber-reinforced composite thermal-insulation board is mainly characterized in that the thermal-insulation slurry in unit cubic meter comprises the following components in parts by mass: 1.000 part of polyphenyl granule, 20.526 parts of cement, 12.158 parts of water, 2.947 parts of fly ash, 0.263 part of redispersible latex powder, 0.089 part of hollow fiber, 0.221 part of hydroxypropyl methylcellulose and 0.263 part of hydrophobic powder. The performance indexes satisfy or exceed the requirements in Composite Thermal-insulation Board Outer Wall Outer Thermal-insulation System Application Technical Regulations. The fiber-reinforced composite thermal-insulation board can achieve excellent performance effects; and the preparation technique of the fiber-reinforced composite thermal-insulation board is simple and easy to implement and convenient to operate.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of preparation of fibre reinforced composites warming plate, belong to heat preserving and insulating material technical field.
Background technology
China's building energy consumption is very huge, and its major reason is that the heat transfer coefficient of building maintenance structure is larger, and heat insulation effect is poor, develops so a kind of novel wall lagging material and just seems very necessary.The current two class wall heat insulation materials that mainly contain: thermal insulation mortar and heat preservation plate material.Thermal insulation mortar is taking various light materials as aggregate, taking cement as gelating material, admix some property-modifying additives, when use, add water in proportion and be uniformly mixed the slurry forming, it can spray or the mode of manually smearing is coated in the outside surface of building maintenance structure by machinery, and conventional thermal insulation mortar has: adhesive polystyrene granule heat-insulating mortar, complex silicate aluminium thermal insulation mortar etc.; And heat preservation plate material is exactly that general thermal insulation mortar is carried out to blanks and moulding and conserving, manufactured Board uses, and the crab-bolt by some amount and assembly glue make it be fixed on the heat-insulation system that outside surface that Jian builds Wei Hu Jie Ju forms for it.Wall heat insulation material is of a great variety, but all has certain defect and deficiency, and development of new lagging material is extremely urgent.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is the deficiency existing for existing wall heat insulation material, disclose a kind of high-strength light, waterproof fireproofing, heat insulating, weather-proof good endurance, and there is environmental protection, nontoxic, the preparation of fibre reinforced composites warming plate easily of constructing.
The object of the invention is to be achieved through the following technical solutions, a kind of preparation of fibre reinforced composites warming plate, it is characterized in that, in the heat preservation slurry of unit cubic meter, the mass ratio of granular polystyrene, cement, water, flyash, redispersable latex powder, tubular fibre, Vltra tears, hydrophobic powder is 1.000: 20.526: 12.158: 2.947: 0.263: 0.089: 0.221: 0.263.
Preparation process is as follows:
1) cement of the flyash of mass ratio 2.947, mass ratio 20.526 is poured in stirrer, added mass ratio 12.158 water and stir 1 minute, it is fully mixed;
2) above-mentioned 1) compound in add again the tubular fibre of redispersable latex powder, the mass ratio 0.089 of mass ratio 0.263, the hydrophobic powder of mass ratio 0.263, the Vltra tears of mass ratio 0.221 to stir 30 seconds, wherein Vltra tears will first stir and open with warm water;
3) above-mentioned 2) compound in to pour gently mass ratio into be 1.000 granular polystyrene, fully stir 5 minutes, make granular polystyrene surface uniform wrap up in slurry;
4) by above-mentioned 3) mixed slurry that stirs pours compacting in mould into and strikes off;
5) form removal after 6 hours, carrying every other day, normal curing.
The present invention prepares the warming plate test specimen under best proportioning, measures one by one respectively dry density, thermal conductivity, ultimate compression strength, tensile strength, water-intake rate, drying shrinkage value, the coefficient of softening of test specimen, and with the comparison of specification index, it the results are shown in Table 1.
The performance index of table 1 fibre reinforced composites warming plate
The property indices of the warming plate test specimen of preparing by above proportioning as can be seen from Table 1, all meets the requirement of " composite material thermal insulation plate external thermal insulation system utilisation technology code " (JG/T 045-2011 of Soviet Union).
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: (1) adopts fibre reinforced composites warming plate prepared by this quality mixture ratio can reach the goodish impact of performance; (2) preparation is simple for this fibre reinforced composites warming plate, easy to operate.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is preparation process block diagram of the present invention.
Embodiment
Further illustrate the present invention with accompanying drawing, the mass ratio of the present invention granular polystyrene, cement, water, flyash, redispersable latex powder, tubular fibre, Vltra tears, hydrophobic powder in the heat preservation slurry of unit cubic meter is 1.000: 20.526: 12.1582.947: 0.263: 0.089: 0.221: 0.263 in conjunction with the embodiments.Warming plate test material preparation is mainly stirred with mortar mixer, to prepare 1m
3heat preservation slurry be example, as shown in Figure 1, its step is as follows:
1) 28kg flyash, 195kg cement are poured in stirrer, added water and stir 1 minute, it is fully mixed;
2) above-mentioned 1) compound in add 2.5kg redispersable latex powder, 0.85kg tubular fibre, 2.5kg hydrophobic powder, 2.1kg Vltra tears, stir 30 seconds, wherein Vltra tears will be first stirs and open with warm water;
3) above-mentioned 2) compound in pour gently 9.5kg granular polystyrene into, fully stir 5 minutes, make granular polystyrene surface uniform wrap up in slurry;
4) by above-mentioned 3) the mixed slurry stirring pour in mould, compacting strikes off;
5) form removal after 6 hours, carrying every other day, normal curing.
Claims (2)
1. the preparation of a fibre reinforced composites warming plate, it is characterized in that, in the heat preservation slurry of unit cubic meter, the mass ratio of granular polystyrene, cement, water, flyash, redispersable latex powder, tubular fibre, Vltra tears, hydrophobic powder is 1.000: 20.526: 12.158: 2.947: 0.263: 0.089: 0.221: 0.263.
2. the preparation of fibre reinforced composites warming plate according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described preparation process is as follows:
1) cement of the flyash of mass ratio 2.947, mass ratio 20.526 is poured in stirrer, added mass ratio 12.158 water and stir 1 minute, it is fully mixed;
2) above-mentioned 1) compound in add again the tubular fibre of redispersable latex powder, the mass ratio 0.089 of mass ratio 0.263, the hydrophobic powder of mass ratio 0.263, the Vltra tears of mass ratio 0.221 to stir 30 seconds, wherein Vltra tears will first stir and open with warm water;
3) above-mentioned 2) compound in to pour gently mass ratio into be 1.000 granular polystyrene, fully stir 5 minutes, make granular polystyrene surface uniform wrap up in slurry;
4) by above-mentioned 3) mixed slurry that stirs pours compacting in mould into and strikes off;
5) form removal after 6 hours, carrying every other day, normal curing.
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Cited By (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104926228A (en) * | 2015-05-29 | 2015-09-23 | 合肥瑞鹤装饰工程有限公司 | Compression-resistant and easily-demoulded plant fibers cement composite batten and manufacturing method thereof |
CN105565738A (en) * | 2015-12-14 | 2016-05-11 | 天津市三建建筑技术开发有限公司 | Light, insulating, fireproof, waterproof, soundproof and heatproof environment-friendly wall |
CN108178577A (en) * | 2018-01-15 | 2018-06-19 | 安徽龙谷商贸有限公司 | A kind of external wall insulation and preparation method thereof |
CN108585637A (en) * | 2018-03-21 | 2018-09-28 | 安徽泰莱保温科技有限公司 | A kind of homogeneous fire resistant flexible thermal insulation board |
CN109437770A (en) * | 2018-12-28 | 2019-03-08 | 青岛恒基伟业建材有限公司 | A kind of Novel fire-resistance heat-insulation plate and preparation process |
CN110526634A (en) * | 2019-08-23 | 2019-12-03 | 安徽润安景汇建筑工程有限公司 | A kind of fiber-reinforced composite energy-saving material |
CN111908946A (en) * | 2020-07-23 | 2020-11-10 | 山东芳林昊天钢结构工程有限公司 | Manufacturing process of calcium silicate board polyphenyl particle mixed foam concrete |
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Cited By (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN104926228A (en) * | 2015-05-29 | 2015-09-23 | 合肥瑞鹤装饰工程有限公司 | Compression-resistant and easily-demoulded plant fibers cement composite batten and manufacturing method thereof |
CN105565738A (en) * | 2015-12-14 | 2016-05-11 | 天津市三建建筑技术开发有限公司 | Light, insulating, fireproof, waterproof, soundproof and heatproof environment-friendly wall |
CN105565738B (en) * | 2015-12-14 | 2017-07-04 | 蒋跃华 | A kind of lightweight, insulation, fire prevention, waterproof, sound insulation, heat-insulated environmental protection wall |
CN108178577A (en) * | 2018-01-15 | 2018-06-19 | 安徽龙谷商贸有限公司 | A kind of external wall insulation and preparation method thereof |
CN108585637A (en) * | 2018-03-21 | 2018-09-28 | 安徽泰莱保温科技有限公司 | A kind of homogeneous fire resistant flexible thermal insulation board |
CN109437770A (en) * | 2018-12-28 | 2019-03-08 | 青岛恒基伟业建材有限公司 | A kind of Novel fire-resistance heat-insulation plate and preparation process |
CN110526634A (en) * | 2019-08-23 | 2019-12-03 | 安徽润安景汇建筑工程有限公司 | A kind of fiber-reinforced composite energy-saving material |
CN111908946A (en) * | 2020-07-23 | 2020-11-10 | 山东芳林昊天钢结构工程有限公司 | Manufacturing process of calcium silicate board polyphenyl particle mixed foam concrete |
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Application publication date: 20140813 |