CN103975671B - Conveying and the seed precision seeder sowing Synchronous Transmission - Google Patents

Conveying and the seed precision seeder sowing Synchronous Transmission Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103975671B
CN103975671B CN201410219621.9A CN201410219621A CN103975671B CN 103975671 B CN103975671 B CN 103975671B CN 201410219621 A CN201410219621 A CN 201410219621A CN 103975671 B CN103975671 B CN 103975671B
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sowing
frame
pressure cave
shaft
synchronous
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CN103975671A (en
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陈佳峰
尤匡标
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Hangzhou saidelin Intelligent Equipment Co.,Ltd.
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ZHEJIANG BOREN INDUSTRY TRADE Co Ltd
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Abstract

Conveying and the seed precision seeder sowing Synchronous Transmission, including a frame, pressure cave portion is set in frame, clear kind portion, storage kind vibration section and sowing portion, each portion is connected by conveying mechanism, seedlings nursing plate is placed on conveying mechanism, described pressure cave portion includes rack-mounted pressure cave axle, on the axle of pressure cave, cavity pressing wheel is installed, pressure cave projection on cavity pressing wheel contacts with breeding dish, described clear kind portion includes rack-mounted clear kind of gas blow pipe, clear kind gas blow pipe is provided with plants clearly blowing nozzle, described storage kind vibration section includes rack-mounted storage kind groove and sowing vibrator, described sowing portion is included in frame installation sowing shaft, sowing rotary drum is installed in sowing shaft, sowing rotary drum is provided with planting hole, described conveying mechanism includes rack-mounted conveyer belt, conveyer belt and sowing shaft are driven by synchronous drive mechanism.Volume is little, and cost saves, and carries and sows Synchronous Transmission, coordinating mutually, and seeding accuracy is high, easy for installation, it is simple to debugging.

Description

Conveying and the seed precision seeder sowing Synchronous Transmission
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of conveying and the seed precision seeder of sowing Synchronous Transmission, belong to agricultural mechanical equipment field.
Background technology
At present, seed (the such as seed such as Nicotiana tabacum L., fruit and vegerable) sowing uses Mechanization sowing, such as a kind of essence amount to broadcast the most in a large number The machine of kind (abbreviation precision seeder), primary structure includes pressing cave portion, clearly kind portion, storage kind vibration section and sowing portion etc. to constitute, and each portion is independently Being arranged in respective frame, and connected by conveying mechanism, during work, conveying mechanism and each portion structure are by respective powered belt Dynamic, its shortcoming existed has: one, conveying mechanism is long, and machine volume is big, takes up room many, and cost is high;Two, the driver in each portion Structure arranges different power from sowing, needs to be coordinated by controlling organization, and this spline structure is complicated, and cost is high, but in reality But seeding accuracy is there is poor in using;Three, install, debug trouble.
Summary of the invention
The invention aims to overcome the shortcoming of prior art, it is provided that a kind of volume is little, and cost saves, and carries and sows Synchronous Transmission, coordinates mutually, and seeding accuracy is high, easy for installation, it is simple to the conveying of debugging is smart with the seed of sowing Synchronous Transmission Broadcast machine.
Present invention conveying with the technical scheme of the seed precision seeder of sowing Synchronous Transmission is: it is characterized in that including a machine Frame, frame arranges pressure cave portion, clearly kind portion, storage kind vibration section and sowing portion, and each portion is connected by conveying mechanism, on conveying mechanism Placing seedlings nursing plate, described pressure cave portion includes rack-mounted pressure cave axle, and pressure cave axle installs cavity pressing wheel, on cavity pressing wheel Pressure cave projection contacts with seedlings nursing plate, and described clear kind portion includes rack-mounted clear kind of gas blow pipe, on clear kind gas blow pipe Being provided with and plant clearly blowing nozzle, described storage kind vibration section includes rack-mounted storage kind groove and sowing vibrator, and described broadcasts Kind portion includes rack-mounted sowing shaft, and sowing shaft is installed sowing rotary drum, and sowing rotary drum is provided with planting hole, described Conveying mechanism includes that rack-mounted conveyer belt, conveyer belt and sowing shaft are driven by synchronous drive mechanism.
The invention discloses the seed precision seeder of a kind of conveying and sowing Synchronous Transmission, be mainly characterized by pressure cave portion, clearly Kind portion, storage kind vibration section and sowing portion are arranged in a frame, shorten conveyer belt length, reduce machine volume, take up room Few, production cost is low, and particularly conveyer belt and sowing shaft is driven by synchronous drive mechanism, make seedlings nursing plate conveying and planting seed by Same power synchronous drives, and coordination is easy, and seeding accuracy is high, improves sowing efficiency.
The conveying of the present invention and the seed precision seeder of sowing Synchronous Transmission, described synchronous drive mechanism includes being arranged on machine Driving shaft on frame, one end of driving shaft connects motor, and the other end of driving shaft installs driving gear, installs middle in frame Axle, jackshaft is installed middle tumbler gear and synchronous pulley, and middle tumbler gear is meshed with driving gear, the one of sowing shaft Brake is installed in side, and the opposite side of sowing shaft installs clutch, and clutch connects driven pulley, and driven pulley is synchronized with synchronous pulley Band is connected.During work, motor, by the driving gear on driving shaft, engages with the middle tumbler gear on jackshaft, drives Jackshaft rotates, and jackshaft drives synchronous pulley, and synchronous pulley passes through Timing Belt driven pulley, and driven pulley is driven by clutch and broadcasts Plant rollers roll, it is achieved carry and sow Synchronous Transmission.Tensioner support is installed in described frame, tensioner support is installed tensioner Wheel, Timing Belt connects expansion tightening wheel, can reach to regulate the mesh of tightness of synchronous belt by regulation tensioner support and the position of expansion tightening wheel 's.On between described cavity pressing wheel and sowing rotary drum, inductive switch is installed, has had inductive switch, broadcasting of putting on the belt can be sensed Plant dish, make sowing more accurate.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the seed precision seeder structural representation that the present invention carried and sowed Synchronous Transmission;
Fig. 2 is the synchronous drive mechanism schematic diagram of the present invention.
Detailed description of the invention
The present invention relates to the seed precision seeder of a kind of conveying and sowing Synchronous Transmission, as shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, including a machine Frame 1, frame arranges pressure cave portion, clearly kind portion, storage kind vibration section and sowing portion, and each portion is connected by conveying mechanism, conveying mechanism Upper placement seedlings nursing plate 4, described pressure cave portion includes rack-mounted pressure cave axle 2, pressure cave axle installs cavity pressing wheel 3, presses cave Pressure cave projection 31 on wheel 3 contacts with seedlings nursing plate 4, and described clear kind portion includes rack-mounted clear kind of gas blow pipe 5, clearly Planting gas blow pipe 5 and be provided with clear blowing nozzle 6 of planting, a described storage kind vibration section includes that the storage kind groove 7 being arranged in frame 1 and sowing are shaken Dynamic device 8, described sowing portion includes the sowing shaft 9 being arranged in frame 1, and sowing shaft is installed sowing rotary drum 10, sowing rotary drum Be provided with planting hole 11, described conveying mechanism include the conveyer belt 12 being arranged in frame 1, conveyer belt 12 and sowing shaft 9 by Synchronous drive mechanism drives.Pressure cave portion, clearly kind portion, storage kind of vibration section and sowing portion are arranged on one by being mainly characterized by of this programme In platform frame, shortening conveyer belt length, reduce machine volume, occupy little space, production cost is low, particularly conveyer belt and sowing Axle is driven by synchronous drive mechanism, makes seedlings nursing plate conveying and planting seed be driven by same power synchronous, and coordination is easy, broadcasts Plant precision high, improve sowing efficiency.Described synchronous drive mechanism includes the driving shaft 21 being arranged in frame 1, driving shaft One end connects motor 20, and the other end of driving shaft installs driving gear 22, installs jackshaft 23, during jackshaft is installed in frame Between tumbler gear 24 and synchronous pulley 25, middle tumbler gear 24 is meshed with driving gear 22, and the side installation of sowing shaft 9 is stopped Car device 26, the opposite side of sowing shaft 9 installs clutch 27, clutch connection driven pulley 28, driven pulley 28 and synchronous pulley 25 warp Timing Belt 29 is connected.During work, motor, by the driving gear on driving shaft, is nibbled with the middle tumbler gear on jackshaft Closing, drive jackshaft to rotate, jackshaft drives synchronous pulley, and synchronous pulley passes through Timing Belt driven pulley, and driven pulley passes through clutch Device drives sowing rotary drum to roll, it is achieved carries and sows Synchronous Transmission.Installing tensioner support 15 in described frame 1, tensioner is propped up Installing expansion tightening wheel 16 on frame, Timing Belt 29 connects expansion tightening wheel 16, can be reached by regulation tensioner support and the position of expansion tightening wheel The purpose of regulation tightness of synchronous belt.Between described cavity pressing wheel 3 and sowing rotary drum 10, upper installation inductive switch 17, has had sensing to open Close, the seed tray put on the belt can be sensed, make sowing more accurate.

Claims (1)

1. conveying and the seed precision seeder sowing Synchronous Transmission, it is characterised in that include a frame (1), frame arranges pressure cave Portion, clearly kind portion, storage kind vibration section and sowing portion, each portion is connected by conveying mechanism, and conveying mechanism is placed seedlings nursing plate (4), institute The pressure cave portion stated includes rack-mounted pressure cave axle (2), and pressure cave axle installs cavity pressing wheel (3), the pressure cave on cavity pressing wheel (3) Projection (31) contacts with seedlings nursing plate (4), and described clear kind portion includes rack-mounted clear kind of gas blow pipe (5), and clear kind is blown Trachea (5) is provided with and plants clearly blowing nozzle (6), and described storage kind vibration section includes storage kind groove (7) being arranged in frame (1) and broadcasts Planting vibrator (8), described sowing portion includes the sowing shaft (9) being arranged in frame (1), and sowing shaft is installed sowing rotary drum (10), sowing rotary drum is provided with planting hole (11), and described conveying mechanism includes the conveyer belt (12) being arranged in frame (1), Conveyer belt (12) and sowing shaft (9) are driven by synchronous drive mechanism, and described synchronous drive mechanism includes being arranged in frame (1) Driving shaft (21), one end of driving shaft connects motor (20), and the other end of driving shaft installs driving gear (22), pacifies in frame Dress jackshaft (23), jackshaft is installed middle tumbler gear (24) and synchronous pulley (25), and middle tumbler gear (24) is with main Moving gear (22) is meshed, and brake (26) is installed in the side of sowing shaft (9), and the opposite side of sowing shaft (9) installs clutch (27), clutch connects driven pulley (28), and driven pulley (28) is connected with synchronous pulley (25) synchronized band (29), described machine Frame (1) is upper installs tensioner support (15), and tensioner support is installed expansion tightening wheel (16), and Timing Belt (29) connects expansion tightening wheel (16), logical Overregulate the position of tensioner support and expansion tightening wheel, reach to regulate the purpose of tightness of synchronous belt, described cavity pressing wheel (3) and sowing rotary drum (10) inductive switch (17) is installed between.
CN201410219621.9A 2014-05-23 2014-05-23 Conveying and the seed precision seeder sowing Synchronous Transmission Active CN103975671B (en)

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Families Citing this family (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104686240B (en) * 2015-01-24 2018-06-22 中山市华创农业有限公司 A kind of multifunctional vegetable seedlings machine and seeding and growing seedling method
CN106817971A (en) * 2017-03-21 2017-06-13 浙江博仁工贸有限公司 The drum-type Ya Xue mechanisms of rice seeder
CN110326403B (en) * 2019-08-09 2021-10-22 山东省农作物种质资源中心 Self-laying guide rail type bean seeding machine

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2282327Y (en) * 1997-01-31 1998-05-27 陈邦奎 Universal seeding system with soft plastic disc (or hard disc) capable of throwing rice seedlings and growing seedlings
CN202127603U (en) * 2011-06-30 2012-02-01 云南省机械研究设计院 Vacuum-adsorption type plug-seedling precision seed planter
CN202663772U (en) * 2012-06-29 2013-01-16 西安圣华电子工程有限责任公司 Seeder capable of realizing intelligent precision dibbling
CN103563524A (en) * 2013-04-21 2014-02-12 刘宝才 Pneumatic sowing and seed discharging system
CN203860019U (en) * 2014-05-23 2014-10-08 浙江博仁工贸有限公司 Seed precise seeder for synchronous transmission of conveyor belt and roller

Family Cites Families (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP3996585B2 (en) * 2004-03-02 2007-10-24 有限会社三永技研工業 Sowing equipment

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2282327Y (en) * 1997-01-31 1998-05-27 陈邦奎 Universal seeding system with soft plastic disc (or hard disc) capable of throwing rice seedlings and growing seedlings
CN202127603U (en) * 2011-06-30 2012-02-01 云南省机械研究设计院 Vacuum-adsorption type plug-seedling precision seed planter
CN202663772U (en) * 2012-06-29 2013-01-16 西安圣华电子工程有限责任公司 Seeder capable of realizing intelligent precision dibbling
CN103563524A (en) * 2013-04-21 2014-02-12 刘宝才 Pneumatic sowing and seed discharging system
CN203860019U (en) * 2014-05-23 2014-10-08 浙江博仁工贸有限公司 Seed precise seeder for synchronous transmission of conveyor belt and roller

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Effective date of registration: 20201130

Address after: 318000 B block, Binhai Industrial block, Taizhou Economic Development Zone, Taizhou, Zhejiang

Patentee after: You Kuangbiao

Address before: 318000 B block, Binhai Industrial block, Taizhou Economic Development Zone, Taizhou, Zhejiang

Patentee before: ZHEJIANG BOREN INDUSTRY & TRADE Co.,Ltd.

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Effective date of registration: 20201228

Address after: 318000 Binhai Industrial block B, Taizhou Economic Development Zone, Taizhou City, Zhejiang Province

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Effective date of registration: 20210204

Address after: 311401 No.3, Mingxing Road, Dongzhou street, Fuyang District, Hangzhou City, Zhejiang Province

Patentee after: Hangzhou saidelin Intelligent Equipment Co.,Ltd.

Address before: 318000 Binhai Industrial block B, Taizhou Economic Development Zone, Taizhou City, Zhejiang Province

Patentee before: Chen Jiafeng

TR01 Transfer of patent right