CN103973738A - Method, device and system for locating personnel - Google Patents

Method, device and system for locating personnel Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103973738A
CN103973738A CN201310036288.3A CN201310036288A CN103973738A CN 103973738 A CN103973738 A CN 103973738A CN 201310036288 A CN201310036288 A CN 201310036288A CN 103973738 A CN103973738 A CN 103973738A
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China
Prior art keywords
information
photographic images
rear end
personnel
server
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CN201310036288.3A
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CN103973738B (en
Inventor
赵勇
成建波
邓佳佳
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China Telecom Corp Ltd
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China Telecom Corp Ltd
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Abstract

The invention discloses a method, a device and a system for locating personnel. The method includes photographing the to-be-located personnel by the aid of a photographing device and acquiring photographed images which contain character feature information of the to-be-located personnel; acquiring position information of the photographing device; transmitting the photographed images and the position information to a back-end locating server; enabling the back-end locating server to analyze and recognize the photographed images and acquiring the character feature information; enabling the back-end locating server to recognize the character feature information, judging whether the character feature information is identical to preset character feature information or not and determining whether locating results for the to-be-located personnel are correct or not. According to the technical scheme, the method, the device and the system have the advantages that the character feature information can be combined with the position information, so that the position information is assuredly position information of characteristic objects, and the to-be-located personnel can be accurately located.

Description

The localization method of personnel positions, Apparatus and system
Technical field
The present invention relates to computer application field, particularly a kind of localization method of personnel positions, Apparatus and system.
Background technology
The method that tradition positions personnel is to rely on the personnel of being positioned to carry the locating terminal of specialty customization, and the embedded global positioning system of this locating terminal (Global PositioningSystem, GPS) module is regularly to gather the positional information of position.Afterwards, locating terminal, by mobile communications network, is sent to background server by positional information, is used and is shown or location confirmation by background server.
But in fact this method can only obtain the positional information of locating terminal, if the personnel that are positioned separate with locating terminal, just such scheme can not accurately reflect the personnel's of being positioned positional information accurately.Especially, in some applications, the personnel that are positioned are the personnel that need to be monitored or follow the tracks of, if cause the personnel positions information that obtains inaccurate because personnel separate with terminal, also may cause accurately monitoring or the movement track of tracking individuals.
Summary of the invention
According to the embodiment of the present invention aspect, a technical problem to be solved is: a kind of localization method, Apparatus and system of personnel positions are provided, realize personnel positions is located more accurately.
The localization method of a kind of personnel positions that the embodiment of the present invention provides, Apparatus and system, described method comprises:
Use filming apparatus to take personnel to be positioned, obtain photographic images, personage's looks information that described photographic images comprises described personnel to be positioned;
Obtain the positional information of described filming apparatus position;
Described photographic images, positional information are sent to rear end location-server;
Described rear end location-server is analyzed identification to described photographic images, obtains personage's looks information;
Whether whether described rear end location-server is identified described personage's looks information identical with predetermined personage's looks information, correct to determine described personnel's to be positioned positioning result.
Preferably, described use filming apparatus is taken personnel to be positioned, specifically comprises: use filming apparatus to take at assigned address personnel to be positioned;
Described photographic images also comprises: the background information that described assigned address is image background;
Described rear end location-server is analyzed identification to described photographic images, also obtains described background message;
Described rear end location-server is identified described personage's looks information, whether positional information is identical with predetermined personage's looks information, positional information, specifically comprises: whether described rear end location-server is identified described personage's looks information, background information, positional information identical with predetermined personage's looks information, background information, positional information.
Preferably, described photographic images also comprises the shooting time information that personnel to be positioned are taken at assigned address;
Described method also comprises:
Described rear end location-server extracts shooting time information from described photographic images;
Whether described rear end location-server is identified described personage's looks information, background message, positional information identical with predetermined personage's looks information, background message, positional information, specifically comprises:
Whether described rear end location-server is identified described personage's looks information, background message, positional information, shooting time information identical with predetermined personage's looks information, background message, positional information, shooting time information.
Preferably, after obtaining the positional information of described filming apparatus position, described method also comprises:
Described positional information is write to described photographic images;
Described described photographic images, positional information are sent to rear end location-server, specifically comprise:
The photographic images that comprises described positional information is sent to rear end location-server;
Described method also comprises:
Described rear end location-server extracts described positional information from described photographic images.
Preferably, after described positional information is write to described photographic images, described method also comprises:
Use cryptographic algorithm, the photographic images that comprises described positional information is encrypted to operation, the photographic images after encryption operation is sent to rear end location-server;
Described method also comprises:
Described rear end location-server uses decipherment algorithm corresponding to described cryptographic algorithm to be decrypted and to process operation photographic images, obtains photographic images.
Preferably, identical in response to recognition result, described method also comprises:
Adopt GIS-Geographic Information System GIS to carry out output display to described personnel's to be positioned positional information.
The embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of front lay of personnel positions, and described front lay comprises:
Take unit, for personnel to be positioned are taken, obtain photographic images, personage's looks information that described photographic images comprises described personnel to be positioned;
Positioning unit, for obtaining the positional information of described filming apparatus position;
Transmitting element, for being sent to rear end location-server by described photographic images, positional information.
Preferably, described shooting unit, specifically for personnel to be positioned are taken at assigned address, described photographic images also comprises that described assigned address is the background information of image background;
Preferably, described front lay also comprises:
Temporal information adding device, for adding the shooting time information that personnel to be positioned are taken at assigned address at described photographic images.
Preferably, described front lay also comprises:
Positional information adding device, writes described photographic images for the described positional information that described positioning unit is obtained;
Described transmitting element, is sent to rear end location-server specifically for described by the photographic images that comprises described positional information.
Preferably, described front lay also comprises:
Ciphering unit, for using cryptographic algorithm, is encrypted operation to the photographic images that comprises described positional information;
Described transmitting element, specifically for being sent to rear end location-server by the photographic images after encryption operation.
The rear end location-server of a kind of personnel positions that the embodiment of the present invention provides, comprising:
Analytic unit, analyzes identification for the photographic images that front lay is sent, and obtains personage's looks information;
Recognition unit, whether identical with predetermined personage's looks information for identifying described personage's looks information, whether correct to determine described personnel's to be positioned positioning result.
Preferably, described analytic unit, also analyzes identification for the photographic images that front lay is sent, and obtains the background information of image background;
Described recognition unit, whether identical with predetermined personage's looks information, background information, positional information specifically for identifying described personage's looks information, background information, positional information, whether correct to determine described personnel's to be positioned positioning result.
Preferably, described photographic images also comprises the shooting time information that personnel to be positioned are taken at assigned address; Described rear end location-server, also comprises:
Time extraction unit, for extracting shooting time information from described photographic images;
Described recognition unit, whether identical with predetermined personage's looks information, background message, positional information, shooting time information specifically for identifying described personage's looks information, background message, positional information, shooting time information, whether correct to determine described personnel's to be positioned positioning result.
Preferably, the positional information that comprises described filming apparatus position in described photographic images, described rear end location-server, also comprises:
Position extraction unit, for extracting described positional information from described photographic images.
Preferably, described rear end location-server, also comprises:
Decryption unit, for using decipherment algorithm corresponding to described cryptographic algorithm, is decrypted and processes operation the photographic images after encryption operation, obtains photographic images.
Preferably, rear end location-server, also comprises:
GIS unit, for identical in response to recognition result, adopts GIS to carry out output display to described personnel's to be positioned positional information.
The embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of navigation system of personnel positions, it is characterized in that, comprising:
Any one front lay providing in one or more above-described embodiment, and any one the rear end location-server providing in above-described embodiment.
The localization method of the personnel positions providing based on the above embodiment of the present invention, Apparatus and system, by using filming apparatus, personnel to be positioned are taken, rear end location-server can be analyzed after identification photographic images, obtain personage's looks information of the personnel to be positioned that comprise in photographic images.Because shooting distance has limited personnel to be positioned and filming apparatus within the scope of certain distance, guarantee that the position of filming apparatus and personnel's physical location are in certain distance, thereby personage's looks information can be combined with positional information, guarantee that this positional information is the positional information of feature object, realize accurate location to personnel positions to be positioned, solved and separated the problem that can not accurately reflect the accurate location of the object that is positioned causing because of personage.
In another kind of embodiment, use filming apparatus to take at assigned address personnel to be positioned, make the background information that comprises specific image background in photographic images, rear end location-server is analyzed identification to photographic images, obtain this background information, thereby identify further combined with personage's looks information, background information, positional information, it is more accurate to make specific people's positioning result.
In another kind of embodiment, in photographic images, can also comprise the shooting time information that personnel to be positioned are taken at assigned address, rear end location-server identification personage looks information, background message, positional information, and shooting time information, can control the time of location.For example, can be current time by default shooting time information setting, thereby can realize the real-time location to personnel, also can examine personnel to be positioned and whether appear at preposition in predetermined time.
In another kind of embodiment, obtained photographic images is encrypted to transmission, after the deciphering of rear end location-server, resolve, provide comprising about locating information is in the fail safe of interior captured image data.
By the detailed description to exemplary embodiment of the present invention referring to accompanying drawing, it is clear that further feature of the present invention and advantage thereof will become.
Brief description of the drawings
In order to be illustrated more clearly in the embodiment of the present invention or technical scheme of the prior art, to the accompanying drawing of required use in embodiment or description of the Prior Art be briefly described below, apparently, accompanying drawing in the following describes is only some embodiments of the present invention, for those of ordinary skill in the art, do not paying under the prerequisite of creative work, can also obtain according to these accompanying drawings other accompanying drawing.
, it should be understood that for convenience of description, the size of the various piece shown in accompanying drawing is not to draw according to actual proportionate relationship meanwhile.In similar label and letter accompanying drawing below, represent similar terms, therefore, once be defined in an a certain Xiang Yi accompanying drawing, in accompanying drawing subsequently, do not need it to be further discussed.
The accompanying drawing that forms a part for specification has been described embodiments of the invention, and together with the description for explaining principle of the present invention.
With reference to accompanying drawing, according to detailed description below, can more be expressly understood the present invention, wherein:
Fig. 1 illustrates the schematic flow sheet of a kind of embodiment of localization method of personnel positions provided by the present invention;
Fig. 2 illustrates the schematic flow sheet of a kind of embodiment of localization method of personnel positions provided by the present invention;
Fig. 3 illustrates the schematic flow sheet of a kind of embodiment of localization method of personnel positions provided by the present invention;
Fig. 4 illustrates the structural representation of a kind of embodiment of front lay of personnel positions provided by the present invention;
Fig. 5 illustrates the structural representation of a kind of embodiment of rear end location-server of personnel positions provided by the present invention;
Fig. 6 illustrates the structural representation of a kind of embodiment of navigation system of personnel positions provided by the present invention.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention is clearly and completely described, obviously, described embodiment is only the present invention's part embodiment, instead of whole embodiment.It should be noted that: unless illustrate in addition, the parts of setting forth in these embodiments and the positioned opposite of step do not limit the scope of the invention.
Illustrative to the description only actually of at least one exemplary embodiment below, never as any restriction to the present invention and application or use.Based on the embodiment in the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art, not making the every other embodiment obtaining under creative work prerequisite, belong to the scope of protection of the invention.
May not discuss in detail for the known technology of person of ordinary skill in the relevant, method and apparatus, but in suitable situation, described technology, method and apparatus should be regarded as authorizing a part for specification.
In all examples with discussing shown here, it is exemplary that any occurrence should be construed as merely, instead of as restriction.Therefore, other example of exemplary embodiment can have different values.
Shown in Figure 1, Fig. 1 illustrates the schematic flow sheet of a kind of embodiment of localization method of personnel positions provided by the present invention.The localization method of the personnel positions that this embodiment provides comprises following operation.
101, use filming apparatus to take personnel to be positioned, obtain photographic images, personage's looks information that photographic images comprises personnel to be positioned.
102, obtain the positional information of filming apparatus position.Specifically can obtain the positional information of obtaining filming apparatus position by various localization methods, for example, Global Positioning System, or utilize wireless sensor network positioning system.
103, photographic images, positional information are sent to rear end location-server.
104, rear end location-server is analyzed identification to photographic images, obtains personage's looks information.
105, whether whether rear end location-server identification personage looks information is identical with predetermined personage's looks information, correct to determine personnel's to be positioned positioning result.Rear end location-server identification personage looks information is identical with predetermined personage's looks information, the positional information that this positional information is these personnel to be positioned, thus confirm to be correct to personnel's to be positioned positioning result.
Due to the facial feature that comprises personage in personage's looks information, whether the personage's facial feature in identification photographic images is identical with predetermined personage's looks information, thereby can confirm personnel's identity.When specific implementation, predetermined personage's looks information can be stored in image surface database, in image surface database, carry out target search according to personage's looks information of identifying in photographic images.For example, can adopt characteristic vector method, the method is first determined the attributes such as the size, position, distance of the image surface face profiles such as eye an iris, the wing of nose, the corners of the mouth, and then calculates the geometric feature of face profile, and these characteristic quantities form the characteristic vector of these image surfaces of description.The characteristic vector of the characteristic vector that comprises personage's image surface in personage's looks information that analysis is identified and personage's image surface of stock is compared successively, finds out match objects.
In the method that the above embodiment of the present invention provides, by using filming apparatus, personnel to be positioned are taken in real time, rear end location-server can be analyzed after identification photographic images, obtain personage's looks information of the personnel to be positioned that comprise in photographic images.Because shooting distance has limited personnel to be positioned and filming apparatus within the scope of certain distance, guarantee that the position of filming apparatus and personnel's physical location are in certain distance, thereby personage's looks information can be combined with positional information, guarantee that this positional information is the positional information of feature object, realize the accurate location to personnel positions to be positioned.
Shown in Figure 2, Fig. 2 illustrates the schematic flow sheet of a kind of embodiment of localization method of personnel positions provided by the present invention.According to the inventive method embodiment concrete example, in operation 201 embodiment illustrated in fig. 2, use filming apparatus to take at assigned address personnel to be positioned, thereby make photographic images also comprise that assigned address is the background information of image background.
202, obtain the positional information of filming apparatus position.
203, photographic images, positional information are sent to rear end location-server.
204, rear end location-server is analyzed identification to photographic images, obtains personage's looks information, and this background message.
205, whether whether rear end location-server identification personage looks information, background information, positional information is identical with predetermined personage's looks information, background information, positional information, correct to determine described personnel's to be positioned positioning result.
Predetermined personage's looks information can be personnel's to be positioned looks information, and the positional information that preposition information can may occur for personnel to be positioned, in the time that rear end location-server identification personage looks information, positional information are identical with predetermined personage's looks information, positional information, correct to these personnel's to be positioned positioning result.
Above-described embodiment mutually combines positional information and background information, and positioning result more accurately can be provided, and, in the case of the personnel's of being positioned position is had particular determination, can also monitor its position meanwhile.For example, to be positioned to as if institutionalized personnel, the position that assigned address can be arranged by supervised entities and manager in advance, this position has specific background, as the decoration background of family, with the background of house number, in conjunction with the positional information of background information and location, it is more accurate to make specific people's positioning result.
Shown in Figure 3, Fig. 3 illustrates the schematic flow sheet of a kind of embodiment of localization method of personnel positions provided by the present invention.According to the inventive method embodiment concrete example, 301 compared with 201 operations, and the photographic images in 301 operations also comprises the shooting time information that personnel to be positioned are taken at assigned address.Shooting time information can write in photographic images, is sent to rear end location-server to extract shooting time information with photographic images.
In 304 operations, rear end location-server also extracts shooting time information further from photographic images.
Compare with 305 operation in Fig. 3, whether rear end location-server identification personage looks information, background message, positional information, shooting time information is identical with predetermined personage's looks information, background message, positional information, shooting time information.
Photographic images comprises the shooting time information that personnel to be positioned are taken at assigned address, rear end location-server identification personage looks information, background message, positional information, and shooting time information, thus can control the time of location.Can be current time by default shooting time information setting, thereby can realize the real-time location to personnel, also it can be the specific time, for example, if the personnel that are positioned are person under surveillance, can require person under surveillance that the above-mentioned information relevant to location is provided every day within the specific time period, rear end location-server receives after photographic images, obtain personage's looks information, background message, positional information, also obtain shooting time information simultaneously, time according to prior agreement compares, confirm that person under surveillance completes reporting of own positional information as requested.
According to the inventive method embodiment concrete example, after 302 obtain the positional information of filming apparatus position, the method also comprises: positional information is write to photographic images; Afterwards, the photographic images that comprises positional information is sent to rear end location-server.Accordingly, rear end location-server extract location information from photographic images.Positional information is write to photographic images, to prevent that positional information is tampered.
According to the inventive method embodiment concrete example, after positional information is write to photographic images, the method also comprises: use cryptographic algorithm, the photographic images that comprises positional information is encrypted to operation, the photographic images after encryption operation is sent to rear end location-server; Accordingly, rear end location-server uses decipherment algorithm corresponding to cryptographic algorithm to be decrypted and to process operation photographic images, obtains photographic images.Obtained photographic images is encrypted to transmission, after the deciphering of rear end location-server, resolves, the fail safe of the captured image data to comprising locating information is provided.
Can also, according to obtained personnel's to be positioned positional information and shooting time information, obtain personnel's to be positioned movement locus, and be shown.
According to the inventive method embodiment concrete example, identical in response to recognition result, method also comprises: personnel's to be positioned positional information is adopted to GIS-Geographic Information System (GeographicInformation System, GIS) carry out output display, thereby can follow the tracks of demonstration to these personnel's position.
Shown in Figure 4, this illustrates the structural representation of a kind of embodiment of front lay of personnel positions provided by the invention.The front lay that this embodiment provides comprises:
Take unit 401, for personnel to be positioned are taken, obtain photographic images, personage's looks information that photographic images comprises personnel to be positioned;
Positioning unit 402, for obtaining the positional information of filming apparatus position;
Transmitting element 403, for being sent to rear end location-server by photographic images, positional information.
Front lay embodiment concrete example according to the present invention, takes unit 401 specifically for personnel to be positioned are taken at assigned address, and photographic images also comprises that assigned address is the background information of image background.
Front lay embodiment concrete example according to the present invention, front lay also comprises: temporal information adding device 404, for add the shooting time information that personnel to be positioned are taken at assigned address at photographic images.
According to the inventive method embodiment concrete example, front lay also comprises: positional information adding device 405, writes photographic images for the positional information that positioning unit is obtained.Transmitting element 403 is specifically for being sent to rear end location-server by the photographic images that comprises positional information.
Front lay embodiment concrete example according to the present invention, front lay also comprises: ciphering unit 406, for using cryptographic algorithm, is encrypted operation to the photographic images that comprises positional information.Transmitting element 403, specifically for being sent to rear end location-server by the photographic images after encryption operation.
The front lay that the various embodiments described above provide can arrange separately, also can be coupling in various fixing or mobile terminals.
Shown in Figure 5, this illustrates the structural representation of a kind of embodiment of rear end location-server of personnel positions provided by the invention.The rear end location-server that this embodiment provides comprises:
Analytic unit 501, analyzes identification for the photographic images that front lay is sent, and obtains personage's looks information;
Recognition unit 502, whether identical with predetermined personage's looks information for identifying personage's looks information, whether correct to determine described personnel's to be positioned positioning result.
A concrete example of rear end location-server embodiment according to the present invention, analytic unit 501 is also analyzed identification for the photographic images that front lay is sent, and obtains the background information of image background.Recognition unit 502, whether identical with predetermined personage's looks information, background information, positional information specifically for identification personage looks information, background information, positional information, whether correct to determine described personnel's to be positioned positioning result.
A concrete example of rear end location-server embodiment according to the present invention, photographic images also comprises the shooting time information that personnel to be positioned are taken at assigned address; Rear end location-server, also comprises: time extraction unit 503, and for extract shooting time information from photographic images.Recognition unit 502, whether identical with predetermined personage's looks information, background message, positional information, shooting time information specifically for identification personage looks information, background message, positional information, shooting time information, whether correct to determine described personnel's to be positioned positioning result.
A concrete example of rear end location-server embodiment according to the present invention, comprises the positional information of filming apparatus position in photographic images, rear end location-server, also comprises: position extraction unit 504, and for from photographic images extract location information.
A concrete example of rear end location-server embodiment according to the present invention, rear end location-server, also comprises: decryption unit 505, for using decipherment algorithm corresponding to cryptographic algorithm, photographic images after encryption operation is decrypted and processes operation, obtain photographic images.
A concrete example of rear end location-server embodiment according to the present invention, rear end location-server, also comprises: GIS unit 506, for identical in response to recognition result, adopts GIS to carry out output display to personnel's to be positioned positional information.
Shown in Figure 6, this illustrates the structural representation of a kind of embodiment of navigation system of personnel positions provided by the invention.The navigation system of the personnel positions that this embodiment provides comprises:
Any one front lay 601 that one or more aforementioned front lay embodiment provides, and any one rear end location-server 602 providing in aforementioned rear end location-server embodiment.
Can be by various wired or wireless-transmission networks as data transmission channel between rear end location-server 602 and front lay 601.
Exception, navigation system can also comprise database, for storing various forms of personage's looks information to identify, for example, can be the picture database that comprises personage's looks information.
So far, described in detail according to the localization method of a kind of personnel positions of the present invention, Apparatus and system.For fear of covering design of the present invention, details more known in the field are not described.Those skilled in the art, according to description above, can understand how to implement technical scheme disclosed herein completely.
In this specification, each embodiment all adopts the mode of going forward one by one to describe, and what each embodiment stressed is and the difference of other embodiment, same or analogous part cross-references between each embodiment.For a kind of positioner and system embodiment of personnel positions, because it is substantially corresponding with embodiment of the method, so description is fairly simple, relevant part is referring to the part explanation of embodiment of the method.
May realize in many ways localization method, the Apparatus and system of a kind of personnel positions of the present invention.For example, can realize by any combination of software, hardware, firmware or software, hardware, firmware localization method, the Apparatus and system of a kind of personnel positions of the present invention.The said sequence that is used for the step of described method is only in order to describe, and the step of method of the present invention is not limited to above specifically described order, unless otherwise specified.In addition, in certain embodiments, can be also the program being recorded in recording medium by the invention process, these programs comprise the machine readable instructions for realizing the method according to this invention.Thereby the present invention also covers the recording medium of storing the program for carrying out the method according to this invention.
Although specific embodiments more of the present invention are had been described in detail by example, it should be appreciated by those skilled in the art, above example is only in order to describe, instead of in order to limit the scope of the invention.It should be appreciated by those skilled in the art, can without departing from the scope and spirit of the present invention, above embodiment be modified.Scope of the present invention is limited by claims.

Claims (18)

1. a localization method for personnel positions, is characterized in that, described method comprises:
Use filming apparatus to take personnel to be positioned, obtain photographic images, personage's looks information that described photographic images comprises described personnel to be positioned;
Obtain the positional information of described filming apparatus position;
Described photographic images, positional information are sent to rear end location-server;
Described rear end location-server is analyzed identification to described photographic images, obtains personage's looks information;
Whether whether described rear end location-server is identified described personage's looks information identical with predetermined personage's looks information, correct to determine described personnel's to be positioned positioning result.
2. method according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described use filming apparatus is taken personnel to be positioned, specifically comprises: use filming apparatus to take at assigned address personnel to be positioned;
Described photographic images also comprises: the background information that described assigned address is image background;
Described rear end location-server is analyzed identification to described photographic images, also obtains described background message;
Whether described rear end location-server is identified described personage's looks information identical with predetermined personage's looks information, specifically comprises: whether described rear end location-server is identified described personage's looks information, background information, positional information identical with predetermined personage's looks information, background information, positional information.
3. method according to claim 2, is characterized in that, described photographic images also comprises the shooting time information that personnel to be positioned are taken at assigned address;
Described method also comprises:
Described rear end location-server extracts shooting time information from described photographic images;
Whether described rear end location-server is identified described personage's looks information, background message, positional information identical with predetermined personage's looks information, background message, positional information, specifically comprises:
Whether described rear end location-server is identified described personage's looks information, background message, positional information, shooting time information identical with predetermined personage's looks information, background message, positional information, shooting time information.
4. method according to claim 3, is characterized in that, after obtaining the positional information of described filming apparatus position, described method also comprises:
Described positional information is write to described photographic images;
Described described photographic images, positional information are sent to rear end location-server, specifically comprise:
The photographic images that comprises described positional information is sent to rear end location-server;
Described method also comprises:
Described rear end location-server extracts described positional information from described photographic images.
5. method according to claim 4, is characterized in that, after described positional information is write to described photographic images, described method also comprises:
Use cryptographic algorithm, the photographic images that comprises described positional information is encrypted to operation, the photographic images after encryption operation is sent to rear end location-server;
Described method also comprises:
Described rear end location-server uses decipherment algorithm corresponding to described cryptographic algorithm to be decrypted and to process operation photographic images, obtains photographic images.
6. method according to claim 5, is characterized in that, identical in response to recognition result, and described method also comprises:
Adopt GIS-Geographic Information System GIS to carry out output display to described personnel's to be positioned positional information.
7. a front lay for personnel positions, is characterized in that, described front lay comprises:
Take unit, for personnel to be positioned are taken, obtain photographic images, personage's looks information that described photographic images comprises described personnel to be positioned;
Positioning unit, for obtaining the positional information of described filming apparatus position;
Transmitting element, for being sent to rear end location-server by described photographic images, positional information.
8. front lay according to claim 7, is characterized in that, described shooting unit, and specifically for personnel to be positioned are taken at assigned address, described photographic images also comprises that described assigned address is the background information of image background.
9. front lay according to claim 8, is characterized in that, described front lay also comprises:
Temporal information adding device, for adding the shooting time information that personnel to be positioned are taken at assigned address at described photographic images.
10. front lay according to claim 9, is characterized in that, described front lay also comprises:
Positional information adding device, writes described photographic images for the described positional information that described positioning unit is obtained;
Described transmitting element, is sent to rear end location-server specifically for described by the photographic images that comprises described positional information.
11. front laies according to claim 10, is characterized in that, described front lay also comprises:
Ciphering unit, for using cryptographic algorithm, is encrypted operation to the photographic images that comprises described positional information;
Described transmitting element, specifically for being sent to rear end location-server by the photographic images after encryption operation.
The rear end location-server of 12. 1 kinds of personnel positions, is characterized in that, comprising:
Analytic unit, analyzes identification for the photographic images that front lay is sent, and obtains personage's looks information;
Recognition unit, whether identical with predetermined personage's looks information for identifying described personage's looks information, whether correct to determine described personnel's to be positioned positioning result.
13. rear end according to claim 12 location-servers, is characterized in that, described analytic unit is also analyzed identification for the photographic images that front lay is sent, and obtains the background information of image background;
Described recognition unit, whether identical with predetermined personage's looks information, background information, positional information specifically for identifying described personage's looks information, background information, positional information, whether correct to determine described personnel's to be positioned positioning result.
14. rear end according to claim 13 location-servers, is characterized in that, described photographic images also comprises the shooting time information that personnel to be positioned are taken at assigned address; Described rear end location-server, also comprises:
Time extraction unit, for extracting shooting time information from described photographic images;
Described recognition unit, whether identical with predetermined personage's looks information, background message, positional information, shooting time information specifically for identifying described personage's looks information, background message, positional information, shooting time information, whether correct to determine described personnel's to be positioned positioning result.
15. rear end according to claim 14 location-servers, is characterized in that, the positional information that comprises described filming apparatus position in described photographic images, and described rear end location-server, also comprises:
Position extraction unit, for extracting described positional information from described photographic images.
16. rear end according to claim 15 location-servers, is characterized in that, described rear end location-server, also comprises:
Decryption unit, for using decipherment algorithm corresponding to described cryptographic algorithm, is decrypted and processes operation the photographic images after encryption operation, obtains photographic images.
17. rear end according to claim 16 location-servers, is characterized in that, rear end location-server, also comprises:
GIS unit, for identical in response to recognition result, adopts GIS to carry out output display to described personnel's to be positioned positional information.
The navigation system of 18. 1 kinds of personnel positions, is characterized in that, comprising:
Front lay described in one or more claim 7 to 11 any one, and rear end location-server described in claim 12 to 17 any one.
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