Summary of the invention
the invention provides a kind of gas absorption sampling apparatus, overcome the deficiency of above-mentioned prior art, the problem that what it can effectively solve that existing adsorption tube exists in filling process waste time and energy, operating efficiency is lower, on high, the easy impact of technical requirement sampling, the failure or make pyrolysis analyse the problem of Efficiency Decreasing of causing sampling, and filamentary fibers is flown away in air, can impact healthy, the problem that has potential safety hazard.
technical scheme of the present invention realizes by following measures:
a kind of gas absorption sampling apparatus, comprises air inlet sleeve pipe, adsorption tube and sampling sleeve, and air inlet sleeve pipe is " protruding " font, and sampling sleeve is inverted "convex" shape; On the lower end inwall of adsorption tube, be installed with Ka Tai, sampling end filter screen is installed on Ka Tai, the upper end of sampling end filter screen is provided with sampling end filter membrane; The top of sampling end filter membrane is filled with adsorbent; The top of adsorbent is provided with inlet end filter membrane, and the top of inlet end filter membrane is provided with inlet end filter screen, and the top of inlet end filter screen is provided with tension link; The outside, upper end of adsorption tube is threaded connection with the inner side, lower end of air inlet sleeve pipe, and the outside, lower end of adsorption tube is threaded connection with the inner side, upper end of sampling sleeve.
the further optimization and/or improvements to foregoing invention technical scheme below:
the inwall of the junction, upper and lower of above-mentioned air inlet sleeve pipe is provided with packing ring, and the inwall of the junction, upper and lower of sampling sleeve is provided with packing ring.
above-mentioned packing ring is copper washer or rubber washer.
above-mentioned sampling end filter screen and inlet end filter screen are stainless (steel) wire.
above-mentioned sampling end filter membrane and inlet end filter membrane are glass fiber filter.
above-mentioned Ka Tai and adsorption tube are structure as a whole.
reasonable and compact in structure of the present invention, easy to use, its disassembly process is simple, and technical difficulty is low, easy to operate, can meet the demand of experimenter oneself filling adsorption tube, to adapt to the increasing requirement of experiment of evaluating objects thing; Adopt glass fiber filter and stainless (steel) wire, thereby avoided in the process of use glass wool/quartz wool, the filamentary fibers of formation is flown away in air, and the healthy of operating personnel caused damage, improve experiment safety, there is safe, laborsaving, easy, efficient feature.
Embodiment
the present invention is not subject to the restriction of following embodiment, can determine concrete embodiment according to technical scheme of the present invention and actual conditions.
in the present invention, for convenience of description, the description of the relative position relation of each parts is to be all described according to the Butut mode of Figure of description 1, as: the position relationship of forward and backward, upper and lower, left and right etc. is to determine according to the Butut direction of Figure of description 1.
below in conjunction with embodiment and accompanying drawing, the invention will be further described:
as shown in accompanying drawing 1,2,3, this gas absorption sampling apparatus comprises air inlet sleeve pipe 1, adsorption tube 2 and sampling sleeve 3, and air inlet sleeve pipe 1 is " protruding " font, and sampling sleeve 3 is inverted "convex" shape; On the lower end inwall of adsorption tube 2, be installed with card platform 4, on card platform 4, sampling end filter screen 5 be installed, the upper end of sampling end filter screen 5 is provided with sampling end filter membrane 6; The top of sampling end filter membrane 6 is filled with adsorbent 7; The top of adsorbent 7 is provided with inlet end filter membrane 8, and the top of inlet end filter membrane 8 is provided with inlet end filter screen 9, and the top of inlet end filter screen 9 is provided with tension link 10; The outside, upper end of adsorption tube 2 is threaded connection with the inner side, lower end of air inlet sleeve pipe 1, and the outside, lower end of adsorption tube 2 is threaded connection with the inner side, upper end of sampling sleeve 3.Like this, this gas absorption harvester is formed by connecting by several modules, and easy accessibility is time saving and energy saving, low to technical requirement, there will not be adsorption tube 2 to fill too pine or too tight situation, and what can ensure sampling carries out the efficiency analysed with pyrolysis smoothly; Can meet the demand of experimenter oneself filling adsorption tube 2, to adapt to the increasing requirement of experiment of evaluating objects thing; Adopt the combination of inlet end filter membrane 8, inlet end filter screen 9, sampling end filter membrane 6, sampling end filter screen 5, thereby avoid in the process of use glass wool/quartz wool, filamentary fibers is flown away in air, the healthy of operating personnel caused damage, improved the security of gas absorption pipe filling operation.
can according to actual needs, above-mentioned gas adsorbing and sampling device be made further optimization and/or improvements:
as shown in Figure 1, the inwall of the junction, upper and lower of above-mentioned air inlet sleeve pipe 1 is provided with packing ring 11, and the inwall of the junction, upper and lower of sampling sleeve 3 is provided with packing ring 11.Like this, in the time that the lower end of air inlet sleeve pipe 1 is connected with the upper end of adsorption tube 2, when the upper end of sampling sleeve 3 is connected with the lower end of adsorption tube 2, packing ring 11 can closely couple together air inlet sleeve pipe 1, adsorption tube 2 and sampling sleeve 3, air tight, guarantees the reliability of sampling.
as shown in Figure 1, above-mentioned packing ring 11 is copper washer or rubber washer.Rubber washer has good elasticity, good airproof performance, and cost is low; Copper washer Stability Analysis of Structures, not fragile, sealing and Heat stability is good.
as shown in accompanying drawing 1,3, above-mentioned sampling end filter screen 5 and inlet end filter screen 9 are stainless (steel) wire.Adopt stainless (steel) wire structural strength high, not fragile, stable performance, long service life, can guarantee that the stable of sampling operation carries out.
as shown in Figure 1, above-mentioned sampling end filter membrane 6 and inlet end filter membrane 8 are glass fiber filter.Adopt glass fiber filter, good filtration effect, cost is low, stable performance.
as shown in Figure 1, above-mentioned card platform 4 is structure as a whole with adsorption tube 2.Like this, card platform 4 and adsorption tube 2 are one-body molded, and structural strength is high, easy to process, cost-saving.
as shown in accompanying drawing 4,5, be the dismounting pincers for this gas absorption sampling apparatus of dismounting, dismounting pincers comprise handle 12 and are arranged on the chela 13 of handle 12 lower ends.Dismounting pincers are specially for the adsorbent 7 in filling and dismounting adsorption tube 2 designs, when filling, be used for tension link 10 horizontal slidings to enter adsorption tube 2, make tension link 10 and inlet end filter screen 9 close contacts, play fixation, when dismounting, be used for tension link 10 steadily to pull out.
above technical characterictic has formed most preferred embodiment of the present invention, and it has stronger adaptability and best implementation result, can increase and decrease according to actual needs non-essential technical characterictic, meets the demand of different situations.
the use procedure of most preferred embodiment of the present invention:
first, adsorption tube 2 is vertically placed, make one end that adsorption tube 2 has a card platform 4 down, on card platform 4, fixedly mount sampling end filter screen 5, sampling end filter membrane 6 is installed on sampling end filter screen 5, the diameter of sampling end filter membrane 6 is identical with the internal diameter of adsorption tube 2, adsorbent 7 is packed in adsorption tube 2, at the upper cap upper air end filter membrane 8 of adsorbent 7, the diameter of inlet end filter membrane 8 is identical with the internal diameter of adsorption tube 2, on inlet end filter membrane 8, cover again inlet end filter screen 9, then tension link 10 is placed on inlet end filter screen 9, hold the handle 12 of dismounting pincers, and adjust the position of tension link 10 with chela 13, make adsorbent 7, inlet end filter membrane 8, inlet end filter screen 9, sampling end filter membrane 6, 5 contacts of sampling end filter screen are good.
then, air inlet sleeve pipe 1 is tightened in to the upper end of adsorption tube 2, sampling sleeve 3 is tightened in to the lower end of adsorption tube 2, like this, just form an overall gas absorption sampling apparatus, sampling sleeve 3 is connected on air sampling pump, can be used for the sampling of environmental air quality testing, in accompanying drawing 1, arrow a's is oriented to gas flow.
finally, after sampling finishes, if what use is copper washer, this gas absorption sampling apparatus entirety can be put into pyrolysis device, after also air inlet sleeve pipe 1 and sampling sleeve 3 can being taken off, only adsorption tube 2 is placed in pyrolysis device, simple to operate flexibly.