CN103968533B - Boiler - Google Patents
Boiler Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN103968533B CN103968533B CN201310301622.3A CN201310301622A CN103968533B CN 103968533 B CN103968533 B CN 103968533B CN 201310301622 A CN201310301622 A CN 201310301622A CN 103968533 B CN103968533 B CN 103968533B
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- water
- heating
- hot water
- rod
- graphite rod
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24H—FLUID HEATERS, e.g. WATER OR AIR HEATERS, HAVING HEAT-GENERATING MEANS, e.g. HEAT PUMPS, IN GENERAL
- F24H1/00—Water heaters, e.g. boilers, continuous-flow heaters or water-storage heaters
- F24H1/18—Water-storage heaters
- F24H1/20—Water-storage heaters with immersed heating elements, e.g. electric elements or furnace tubes
- F24H1/201—Water-storage heaters with immersed heating elements, e.g. electric elements or furnace tubes using electric energy supply
- F24H1/203—Water-storage heaters with immersed heating elements, e.g. electric elements or furnace tubes using electric energy supply with electrodes
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24H—FLUID HEATERS, e.g. WATER OR AIR HEATERS, HAVING HEAT-GENERATING MEANS, e.g. HEAT PUMPS, IN GENERAL
- F24H9/00—Details
- F24H9/18—Arrangement or mounting of grates or heating means
- F24H9/1809—Arrangement or mounting of grates or heating means for water heaters
- F24H9/1818—Arrangement or mounting of electric heating means
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
- H05B3/00—Ohmic-resistance heating
- H05B3/40—Heating elements having the shape of rods or tubes
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24H—FLUID HEATERS, e.g. WATER OR AIR HEATERS, HAVING HEAT-GENERATING MEANS, e.g. HEAT PUMPS, IN GENERAL
- F24H2250/00—Electrical heat generating means
- F24H2250/10—Electrodes
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Heat-Pump Type And Storage Water Heaters (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention provides a kind of boiler that can be alternatively used for indoor heating and hot water feed.This boiler includes that the hot water tank for producing hot water, plurality of hot water graphite rod arrange at regular intervals and are alternately connected on positive pole and negative pole；For producing the heating water container round hot water tank of heating water, plurality of heating water graphite rod arranges and is alternately connected on positive pole and negative pole at regular intervals, and the multiple preheating graphite rods simultaneously run with hot water graphite rod, it arranges at regular intervals.When hot water is used, heating water graphite rod does not runs but hot water graphite rod and preheating graphite rod operation.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of boiler, relate more specifically to produce when one supplies electricity to graphite rod by use
Raw heat and be used alternately for hot water being provided and the boiler of heating water being provided such that it is able to preheating comes
Increase the efficiency of heating surface.
Background technology
Generally, boiler is that the energy being derived from the fuel such as the energy such as oil, gas or electric power by use is added
Thermal medium such as water and produce the device of hot water or heating water.According to the energy used, boiler can be divided into
Oil burning boiler, gas fired-boiler and boilers heated electrically.
Conventional boiler even boiler cold period also use graphite-pipe to provide hot water or
Heating.The boiler of this routine is disclosed in utility model No.20-0284929 of Korean registered.Often
The boiler of rule will be described with reference to the document.
Conventional boiler includes graphite-pipe, and it is by having the cylinder blanket of preliminary dimension and being packaged in
Graphite medium composition in shell.Heat insulating member be provided for cover graphite-pipe outward flange, every
Predetermined gap is had between thermal part and the outward flange of graphite-pipe.The heating rod being connected to electrode is installed
In graphite-pipe, especially, centrally disposed and disperse around central randomization.Spiral wound
Columned hot-water coil pipe is become to be inserted in the gap between heater block and outer surface of outer cover.Hot water
Inlet opening that coil pipe is respectively held and osculum are arranged on the outside of shell.It is connected to supplement the supplementary case of pipe
Lid is arranged on the upper end of shell, and circulating pump is connected on hot-water coil pipe.
Even if the boiler construction of this routine is for for carrying out indoor heating continuously and in middle power-off
Also can be by using accumulation heat in the graphite medium arranged around heating rod under the state in source
Hot water is provided in carrying out predetermined time cycle.The operation of conventional boiler is as described below.
When using conventional boiler, hot-water coil pipe and supplementary case lid are filled with operation liquid.
The operation liquid being arranged in the supplementary case lid in shell upper end is to exist in conventional boiler
Supplementary water.The evaporation of liquid, the operation liquid in hot-water coil pipe is run along with boiler during using
During minimizing, quantity is led under kinetic energy effect corresponding to the operation liquid in the supplementary case lid of minimizing quantity
Cross the inside supplementing pipe automatically feeding to hot-water coil pipe so that the operation liquid in hot-water coil pipe keeps
Constant is also circulated by hot-water coil pipe.
After installing conventional boiler, the cable extended from the electrode being connected to heating rod is connected to electricity
Source is with starting trouble.When by cable power supply, the heating rod within graphite-pipe is heated, so
The most intensive graphite medium being stacked in graphite-pipe and be wound into cylinder hot-water coil pipe also
Heated.Therefore, the operation liquid in hot-water coil pipe is heated.
Because hot-water coil pipe is connected on pump, run liquid along pipeline circulate, thus heating round
The medium of pipeline.
In this running of boiler, when the homogeneous temperature of the operation liquid in hot-water coil pipe,
Heat of high temperature is accumulated in the graphite medium of stacking the most thick and fast in graphite-pipe.
Graphite medium is the atrament with metallic luster being derived from carbon combination.Graphite is situated between
Matter has high thermostability, it may have good heat transfer and the performance that conducts electricity.To this end, in every field
In it can be used as electric material.Conventional boiler employs the thermal property of graphite medium.
According to experiment, when the temperature that liquid, i.e. water are heated to 90 to 100 DEG C will be run, stone
The internal temperature of ink medium increases to about 400 to 500 DEG C.
The heat insulating member covering graphite-pipe prevents heat from escaping because of heat insulating member so that accumulation of heat
In graphite-pipe, in order to graphite-pipe continuously feeds heat in a predetermined time segment.
Due to this operation, the temperature running liquid in hot-water coil pipe will not decline, even if working as boiler
Also this temperature can be kept time out of service.Therefore, when not having electric power, indoor heating and hot water supply
Send and also can carry out a predetermined time segment continuously.
Heat insulating member is made up of the fire-retardant carbamate with high heat-proof quality, and shell is by corrosion resistant
Erosion and the resistance to rustless steel got rusty are made.
The hot water of boiler supplying is not clean, because boiler has been supplied to the water of user as hot water
Circulate and passed through heating water pipe.Additionally, the boiler of routine has a problem in that it cannot act as immediately
Water heater.
Additionally, the boiler of routine can take a long time heating graphite-pipe and graphite-pipe meeting when power is off
Quickly cooling.Therefore, conventional boiler can add hot water and feed hot water in the short time.
It is simply intended to facilitate the background understanding the present invention above, it is no intended to the present invention falls and is being this
In the range of correlation technique known to the technical staff in field.
Prior art literature
Patent documentation 1 Korean patent registration No. 10-0442986；
Patent documentation 2 Korean patent registration No. 10-0512042；
Patent documentation 3 Korean patent registration No. 10-0512044；
Patent documentation 4 Korean utility model patent registration number .20-0284929；
Summary of the invention
Therefore, engrave the above-mentioned problems in the prior art on one's mind and complete the present invention, purport of the present invention
Thering is provided a kind of boiler, it can increase area of dissipation by using graphite rod and heat generation rate shortens
Add the heat time heating time of hot water, to produce the water of hot water or heating, and can be by using the heat in boiler
Amount preheats the hot water and the water of heating temporarily not used and stops the thermal efficiency to reduce.
In order to complete above-mentioned purpose, according to an aspect of the invention, it is provided a kind of boiler, its
Including: the hot water graphite rod of multiple rectangular drum likes, it is used for adding hot water to produce hot water and to be arranged on heat
In water container, hot water graphite rod, it is arranged in front, rear, left and right at a certain distance,
Hot water graphite rod is alternately connected on positive pole and negative pole；The heating water graphite rod of multiple rectangular drum likes,
For add hot water to produce the water of heating and to be disposed around the heating water container of hot water tank in, adopt
Warm water stone inker, is arranged in front, rear, left and right, heating water stone at a certain distance
Inker is alternately connected on positive pole and negative pole；The preheating graphite rod of multiple rectangular drum likes, with certain
Distance is arranged in heating water container and runs with hot water graphite rod simultaneously, multiple preheating graphite rods,
Adjacent one another are, along preheating graphite rod, it is connected respectively on different electrodes, wherein, works as electric current
When being fed to hot water graphite rod, heating water graphite rod and preheating graphite rod, at graphite adjacent one another are
Produce heat, the water being filled between graphite rod with heating between the opposing outer face of rod, produce heat
Water or heating water, and wherein, when hot water is used, heating water graphite rod does not run, hot water stone
Inker and preheating graphite rod run as follows, hot water graphite rod heating Aquatic product heat water, and
Preheating graphite rod preheating water continuously.
Boiler according to the present invention uses graphite rod to increase area of dissipation and heat generation rate, thus contracts
The short hot water that adds is with the time being used as hot water or heating water spends.Boiler utilizes the heat within device
Amount preheats the hot water or heating water not used, thus maximizes the efficiency of heating surface when adding hot water, with
Hot water is provided or carries out indoor heating.
Accompanying drawing explanation
The above and other objects, features and advantages of the present invention are by combining accompanying drawing and greater detail below
Explanation will be readily understood, wherein:
Fig. 1 is the perspective view of the boiler internal structure according to one embodiment of the invention；
Fig. 2 is the hot water tank according to embodiment of the present invention and the front view of heating water container；
Fig. 3 shows the partial exploded perspective view of heating water container；
Fig. 4 is the partial cross sectional view that the graphite rod according to embodiment of the present invention is arranged；
Fig. 5 is the hot-water line according to embodiment of the present invention, heating water pipe and preheating graphite rod
Connection status plane graph；
Fig. 6 shows the fragmentary perspective of the connection status of hot-water line, heating water pipe and preheating graphite rod
Figure；
Fig. 7 is the perspective view of the boiler internal structure according to another embodiment of the invention；
Fig. 8 is the front view of the internal structure of the boiler shown in Fig. 7；
Fig. 9 is the decomposition diagram of the heater block shown in Fig. 7；
Figure 10 is the cross-sectional view of the heater block being applied with graphite heating rod on it；
Figure 11 is the cross-sectional view of the heater block being applied with METAL HEATING PROCESS rod on it；
Figure 12 is the front view of the cyclic process of the heating water of the boiler shown in Fig. 7；
Figure 13 is the front view of the cyclic process of the hot water of the boiler shown in Fig. 7；
Figure 14 is the perspective view of the boiler internal structure according to another embodiment of the invention；
Figure 15 is the rearview of boiler in Figure 14；
Figure 16 is heater block and the decomposition diagram of hot water heating parts in Figure 14；With
Heating rod that Figure 17 is made up of graphite material, it is applied with the adding of water heater block of hot water
The cross-sectional view of the water heater block of thermal part and hot water.
Detailed description of the invention
Describe the preferred embodiments of the invention below with reference to accompanying drawings in detail.
As shown in figs. 1-4, graphite is used according to the boiler 100 of one embodiment of the invention
Rod is as adding thermal medium, and has a kind of structure, and wherein heating water container 20 holds round hot water
Device 10.
In order to build boiler 100, in hot water tank 10, respectively in front, rear, left and the right side
Side arranges to specification the heat for water is heated into hot water of multiple rectangular drum like at a certain distance
Water stone inker 11.Hot water graphite rod 11 is alternately connected on positive pole and negative pole.
In this embodiment, six hot water graphite rods 11 it are provided with altogether.Six hot water graphite rods
11 one-tenth two rows are arranged, often three rods of row.
Hot water graphite rod 11 is in the way of opposing outer face 11a of hot water graphite rod 11 is equally spaced from each other
Arranged at certain intervals, and area of dissipation increases along with this layout.
Hot water graphite rod 11 is inserted in hot water tank 10, and cold water pipe 12 is connected to hot water and holds
The bottom of device 10.
In heating water container 20, respectively in front, rear, left and right be every a spacing
From specification, the heating water stone inker 21 of multiple rectangular drum like is set.The graphite rod 21 of heating water is handed over
For being connected on positive pole and negative pole.
In this embodiment, two heating water graphite rods 21 it are provided with altogether.Two heating water stone
Inker 21 is oppositely located relative to each other.
For all of heating water graphite rod 21, the spacing between heating water graphite rod 21 is equal
's.In this case, opposing outer face 21a of heating water graphite rod 21 is equidistant to increase
Add area of dissipation.
The shape of the container 20 of heating water is greater than hot water tank 10, in order to hot water tank 10 energy
Enough it is inserted in heating water container 20.Cold water pipe 12 passes the bottom surface of heating water container 20 and connects
Receive on hot water tank 10.
It is connected to the top of hot water tank 10 for discharging the hot water drain pipe 13 of hot water during use hot water
On face.
The side surface part of heating water container 20 it is connected to for discharging the heating water drain pipe 22 of heating water
On Fen, described heating water is heated for indoor heating.
Heating water water inlet pipe 23 is installed in the way of the heating water returned is fed to controller 40, institute
State the heating water circulation of return for indoor heating.Circulation pipe 50 is connected to controller 40 thus will
The heating water heating water returned re-supplies in heating water container 20.
The heating water connecting tube 51 being connected in the another side part of heating water container 20 is connected to
On circulating pump 50.
Cold water pipe 12 is equipped with valve 12a and is connected on arm 12b.Arm 12b is connected to
So that when heating water is inadequate on heating water water inlet pipe 23, by Open valve 12a, cold water energy
Enough it is fed in heating water water inlet pipe 23 via arm 12b.
The preheating graphite rod 30 of multiple square tube shapes is arranged in heating water container 20 at certain intervals.
Preheating graphite rod 30 and hot water graphite rod 11 start simultaneously at operation, and setting makes different electrodes
Adjacent one another are.
In this embodiment, a preheating graphite rod 30 is installed, but preheats graphite rod 30
Quantity can change.
According to another embodiment of the invention, two preheating graphite rods 30 are arranged to phase each other
Right.
Preheating graphite rod 30 is configured at certain intervals so that preheating the relative appearance of graphite rod 30
Face 31a is equidistantly to increase area of dissipation.
Hot water graphite rod 11, heating water graphite rod 21 and preheating graphite rod 30 are connected to controller
On 40, in order to controller 40 can control their all operations.
Electrode bar 60 is inserted into hot water graphite rod 11, heating water graphite rod 21 and preheating graphite rod
30 each in.Each electrode bar 60 has positive terminal and negative pole end in each end.
When boiler 100 is for hot-water supply, heating water graphite rod 21 is out of service, and hot water
Graphite rod 11 and preheating graphite rod 30 bring into operation.In this state, hot water graphite rod 11
The water of heating preheating is to produce hot water and preheating water graphite rod 30 preheating cold water continuously.
When boiler 100 is not used in hot-water supply, hot water graphite rod 11 is out of service and heating
Water stone inker 21 brings into operation with preheating water.
It is to say, optionally give hot water graphite rod 11, heating water graphite rod 21 and preheating stone
Inker 30 is powered, and flows around each graphite rod so that the opposing outer face of each graphite rod heats
Water, and by water be used as heat-conduction medium.So, water is heated and becomes hot water or heating water.When making
When carrying out feed hot water with boiler, heating water graphite rod 21 is out of service and hot water graphite rod 11 He
Preheating graphite rod 30 runs.In the case, hot water is by the heat from hot water graphite rod 11
And produce, and heating water is by being preheated continuously from the heat of preheating graphite rod 30.
As shown in Fig. 7 to Figure 10, according to another embodiment of the invention, boiler 200
Structure make the heating water introduced by heating water water inlet pipe 23 by the pumping action of circulating pump 50
Flow via controller 40.
Heating water is incorporated into heater block 70 and is circulated by heater block 70, is just wherein connected to
Multiple heating rods 71 on pole and negative pole are arranged at certain intervals.
Heating rod 71 makes the heating rod 71 of first row be connected to the setting that connects of positive pole and negative pole
On positive pole, and the heating rod 71 of second row is connected on negative pole.
Graphite rod that each heating rod 71 is made up of graphite also has rectangular drum like or polygon
Tubular.
As shown in Figure 11, heating rod 71 can be to have the rectangular drum like of hollow or hollow is many
The metal bar of limit shape tubular.
As illustrated in figures 7 to 13, in heater block 70, the heating water of heating is discharged through three-way valve 72
To heating water drain pipe 22.
In heater block, form multiple through hole 73a, in order to be connected to the electricity on heating rod 71
Extremely rod 60 is inserted in through hole 73a.The lid 73 forming flank 73b on surface is arranged on logical
On the top section of hole 73a so that the end of heating rod 71 be assembled in lid 73 surface upper
In segregated portion between flank 73b.
The main body 74 of lid 73 and heater block 70 and heating water inlet opening 74a is combined and shape
Becoming on the rear surface of main body 74, the heating water introduced along heating water water inlet pipe 23 passes through heating
Water inlet opening 74a is incorporated in heater block.For discharging the heating water of heated excellent 71 heating
Heating water tap 74b formed in the side of main body 74.In the inner bottom surface of main body 74,
Form lower flank 74c to separate inner bottom surface so that the other end of heating rod 74 is assembled to bottom surface
In lower flank 74c between segregated portion in.
Packing ring 75 is arranged on upper surface and the bottom surface of main body 74 of lid 73, particularly at upper rib
In the segregated portion that portion 73b and lower flank 74c limits, to prevent heating rod 71 from rocking.
Three-way valve 72 is for separately cold water stream, in order to the cold water part that will become hot water is supplied to
In heat exchanger 80, then supply controller 40.
The cold water that will become hot water is incorporated in heat exchanger 80 and by heating along cold water pipe 12
Water heating.The water of heating is discharged along hot water drain pipe 13.
Cold water pipe 12 is equipped with hot-water switch 12c, the only switch when user wants to use hot water
Just open.Cold water only just supplied by cold water pipe 12 when hot-water switch 12c opens, and when heat
Close when taps 12c closes.
Valve 12a is arranged in the connecting tube between heating water water inlet pipe 23 and cold water pipe 12, with
Just heating water water inlet pipe 23 and cold water pipe 12 can communicate with each other.Although the hot water of becoming to be heated
Cold water does not introduce along cold water pipe 12, if but during heating water deficiency, supplement the cold of heating water
Water can supply along cold water pipe 12.
By having the metal enclosure wall of high heat conductance, the inner space of heat exchanger 80 is separated into adopts
Warm circulating part is divided and circulating chilled water part, and in heating water circulation part, flowing has heated parts
The heating water of 70 heating, in circulating chilled water part, flowing has the cold water introduced along cold water pipe 12.By
In this structure, cold water is heated by the heat of heating water, and it flows along circulating chilled water part simultaneously.
Three-way valve 72 generally open one introduce the path of heating water from heater block 70 and one adopt
Warm water is discharged to the path of heating water drain pipe.When user wants to use hot water, three-way valve 72 closes
Close heating water be discharged to the path of heating water drain pipe and open heating water and be discharged to heat exchanger 80
Path.
As shown in Figure 14-17, according to another embodiment, build boiler 300 make along
Heating water water inlet pipe 23 introduce heating water under the pump action of circulating pump 50 via controller
40 flowings.
Heating water is incorporated into heater block 70, is wherein alternately connected to the heating on positive pole and negative pole
Rod 71 is regularly arranged, and heating water heats in heater block 70, is then discharged to heating
In water drain pipe 22.
The cold water of hot water will be become it will be incorporated into along cold water pipe 12 side of heater block 70, then
Introducing in hot water heating parts 90, and circulate, heat, wherein, hot water heating rod 90 is with necessarily
Spacing distance arrange and be alternately connected on positive pole and negative pole.Then, the hot water of heating is by warm
Water drain pipe 13 is discharged.
Because hot-water switch 12c, it only the most just opens to supply cold water, therefore
Being arranged in cold water pipe 12 so that when not using hot water, cold water pipe 12 is maintained at closed mode.
Heater block 70 and the operation of hot water heating parts 90 is controlled by controller 40.Controller
It is carried out as follows manufacture: when using heating water, heater block 70 runs and hot water heating parts 90
Do not run；And when hot water is used, hot water heating parts 90 run and heater block 70 does not runs.
Heater block 70 and hot water heating parts 90 have identical structure.It is to say, adding
In thermal part 70, the multiple heating rods 71 being alternately connected on positive pole and negative pole at certain intervals away from
Arrange to produce heating water from carrying out.In hot water heating parts 90, multiple heating rods 91 are with one
Determine spacing distance and set arrangement to produce hot water.
Heating rod 71 and heating rod 91 are preferably attached with positive pole and negative pole arranging so that one
Heating rod 71 (or a hot water heating rod 91) is connected on positive pole, and with adding above
Other heating rod 71 (or two of hot pin 71 (or hot water heating rod 91 above) adjacent two
Other hot water heating rod 91 individual) it is connected on negative pole.
Heating rod 71 and hot water heating rod 91 are formed as having rectangular drum like or the stone of polygon tubular
Inker.
Heater block 70 and hot water heating parts 90 are respectively arranged with multiple through hole 73a and multiple logical
Hole 93a, and the electrode bar 60 being connected on heating rod 71 or hot water heating rod 91 is inserted into
In through hole 73a and 93a.Lid 73 and 93 is separately positioned on the top of through hole 73a and 93a
Point.Upper flank 73b and 93b is formed as the separation on lid 73 and 93 surface, and heating rod
The end of 71 and the end of hot water heating rod 91 are assembled to dividing of flank 73b and 93b restriction
In part.
When lid 73 and 93 respectively with the main body 74 of heater block 70 and hot water heating parts 90
During with 94 combination, the rear side in main body 74 and 94 forms heating water inlet opening 74a and cold respectively
Water inlet opening 94a.In this case, the heating water along heating water water inlet pipe 23 supply leads to
Cross heating water inlet opening 74a to be incorporated in heater block 70, and cold water is incorporated into hot water heating portion
In part 90.
Additionally, for heating water tap 74b and the hot water tap of discharging heating water and hot water
94b, is respectively formed at the side of the main body 74 and 94 of heater block 70 and hot water heating parts 90
In surface.In the inner bottom surface of main body 74 and 94, it is provided with the lower flank 74c being used as to separate
And 94c.The end of heating rod 70 and hot water heating rod 91 is assembled to lower flank 74c and 94c institute
In the segregated portion limited.
Heater block 70 and upper flank 73b, 93b of hot water heating parts 90 and lower flank 74c,
In the segregated portion that 94c limits, it is respectively used to prevent heating rod 71 and hot water heating rod 91 from rocking
Packing ring 75 and 95 and lid 73 and 93 and the bottom surface of main body 74 and 94 combine.
Valve 12a is arranged in the connecting tube between heating water water inlet pipe 23 and cold water pipe 12, with
Heating water water inlet pipe 23 and cold water pipe 12 is made to communicate with each other.Although not along cold water pipe
12 cold water introducing one-tenth hot water to be heated, if but during heating water deficiency, it is used for being supplemented with heating
The cold water of water supplies along cold water pipe 12 by using valve 12a.
Operation and the effect of the present invention are described below.
As shown in figures 1-5, it is described for boiler 100, it is assumed that hot water tank 10 and cold
Water container 20 is respectively filled with hot water and cold water.
When heating, controller 40 is controlled so that heating water graphite rod 21 runs,
And hot water graphite rod 11 does not runs.
In this case, the cold water being contained in hot water tank 10 passes through the heat of heating water by advance
Heat.Correspondingly, when user wants to use hot water, it is possible to use hot water graphite rod 11 to shorten
The heat time heating time of heating cold water.Owing to shortening heat time heating time, so power saving.
Heating water heats and passes through the pump action of circulating pump 50 along adopting in heating water container 20
Warm water drain pipe 22 is discharged.After having heated, heating water then across heating water water inlet pipe 23,
Controller 40, circulating pump 50 and heating water connecting tube 51, then arrive heating water container 20.
Then, heating water is reheated by heating water graphite rod 21 in heating water container 20.
When powering to heating water graphite rod 21, opposing outer face 21a of heating water graphite rod 21
There is provided heat to the water as heat-conduction medium.So, heating water is heated.
When heating water deficiency, Open valve 12a, so that cold water is fed to adopt via arm 12b
Warm water water inlet pipe 23.
When using hot water, controller 40 is controlled, so that heating water graphite rod 21 does not runs,
And hot water graphite rod 11 and preheating graphite rod 30 run.
When powering to hot water graphite rod 11, opposing outer face 11a of hot water graphite rod 11 provides
Heat gives the water as heat-conduction medium.So, water is heated by hot water graphite rod 11.Work as power supply
When giving preheating graphite rod 30, the opposing outer face 31a feedwater of preheating graphite rod 30 provides heat,
Water is made to preheat.
In this state, hot water graphite rod 11 brings into operation.Because the cold water in boiler 10
When being in pre-Warm status because of the heat of heating water, the water in boiler 10 can heating in the short time
Become hot water.Therefore, it can use the hot water in boiler 100 easily.
Additionally, preheating graphite rod 30 is for preventing the temperature of heating water from declining, heating water stone simultaneously
Inker 21 does not runs, even and if advantage be use hot water time, also can the most pre-heating
Water.
In boiler 100, when heating, water is preheated by the heat of heating water, and when making
When using hot water, cold water is preheated by preheating graphite rod 30.To this end, heat and use heat carrying out
In the case of two kinds of water, heat time heating time can be shortened, and water temperature drop can be prevented.
With reference to Figure 10,12 and 13, the fortune according to the boiler 200 of another embodiment will be described
OK.
The heating water introduced along heating water water inlet pipe 23 to make the pump action at circulating pump 50
Under pass through controller.
Make the heating water of flowing by heating water inlet opening under the pump action of circulating pump 50
74a is incorporated into the inside of heater block 70.At this moment, controller 40 is controlled such that positive current
The electrode bar 60 being connected to heating rod 71 is put on negative current.
When loading heating water between heating rod 71, use water as heat-conduction medium,
Applying to produce between the heating rod 71 of positive current and the heating rod 71 applying negative current electric heating measuring.
So, heating water is heated to form the hot water of higher temperature further.
Discharge via the heating water of heater block 70 heating by heating water tap 74b and flow
Arrive three-way valve 72.Then, heating water is discharged to heating water drain pipe 22 for carrying out indoor
Heating.
Be incorporated into a part of heating water of three-way valve 72 by heating water tap 74b discharge with
In carrying out indoor heating, but the remainder of heating water returns to controller via heat exchanger 80
40。
Because heating rod 71 is installed and upper by be assemblied in the surface of lid 73 at certain intervals
Separation between segregated portion between flank 73b and the lower flank 74c in the surface of main body 74c
Being fixed from mobile in part, when applying electric current via electrode bar 60, area of dissipation keeps constant.
Therefore, heat generation rate will not rise and fall, thus increases the efficiency reheating heating water.
When hot water is used, three-way valve 72 is closed heating water and is discharged to the path of heating water drain pipe
And open heating water and be supplied to the path of heat exchanger 80 so that heating water can be fed to heat friendship
The efficiency of parallel operation 80 and heating cold water increases.
In heat exchanger 80, it is supplied from the heating water of heater block 70 and along cold water pipe 12
The cold water introduced circulates in heating water circulation part and circulating chilled water part.In this process, cold
The water heat by heating water, then when hot-water switch 12c opens, along hot water draining
Pipe 13 is discharged.
Path and the heating water discharge that heating water introduces generally opened from heater block 70 by three-way valve 72
Path, but when hot water is used, three-way valve 72 is closed heating water and is discharged to heating water drain pipe
Path and open heating water and be fed to the path of heat exchanger 80.
Referring to the Figure 14-17 fortune to the boiler 300 according to another embodiment of the invention
Row illustrates.
The heating water introduced along heating water water inlet pipe 23 passes controller 40 and at circulating pump 50
Pump action under flow continuously.
Now, when user uses switch to select indoor heating function, controller 40 is controlled
Hot water heating parts 90 are not run, and only heater block 70 runs.
When indoor heating function brings into operation, under the pump action of circulating pump 50, circulation adopts
Warm water is incorporated into the inside of heater block 70 by heating water inlet opening 74a.At this moment, controller
40 are controlled such that positive current and negative current are applied to be connected to the electrode bar 60 of heating rod 71.
When loading heating water between heating rod 71, heating water is used to be situated between as conduction of heat
Matter, is applying to produce between the heating rod 71 of positive current and the heating rod 71 applying negative current electric heating.
So, heating water is heated to higher temperature.
It is discharged to heating by heating water tap 74b via the heating water of heater block 70 heating
Water drain pipe 22 is to carry out indoor heating.
Additionally, the connecting tube being provided with valve 12a is connected to heating water water inlet pipe 23 and cold water pipe 12
Between.Although to this end, the cold water being used as hot water is not introduced along cold water pipe 12, but such as
Really during heating water deficiency, the cold water being supplemented with heating water introduces along cold water pipe 12 via valve 12a.
When user uses switch to select hot water supply function, controller 40 is controlled such that and adds
Thermal part 70 does not runs, and only hot water heating parts 90 run.
When hot water feed function brings into operation, under the pressure of feed cold water, along cold water pipe
12 cold water introduced are flowed into hot water heating parts 90 by cold water inlet hole 94a.At this shape
Under state, controller is controlled such that positive current and negative current are applied to be connected to heating rod 91
Electrode bar 60.
In this state, use the water between heating rod 91 as heat-conduction medium, applying
Electric heating is produced between hot water heating rod 91 and the hot water heating rod 91 applying negative current of positive current.
So, cold water is heated to the higher temperature of hot water.
In heater block 70 and hot water heating parts 90, heating rod 71 and hot water heating rod 91
By upper flank 73b and 93b in the surface of lid 73 and 93 respectively, and respectively in main body
Lower flank 74c and 94c in the surface of 74 and 94 is in position, to keep solid between which
Set a distance.Correspondingly, when applying electric current to electrode bar 60, area of dissipation keeps constant, dissipates
Heating rate will not rise and fall.Which increasing the efficiency reheating heating water with heating cold water is the effect of hot water
Rate.
In boiler 100,200 and 300, when by thermotropism water stone inker 11, heating water graphite
When rod 21, preheating graphite rod 30 and heating rod 71 apply electric current heating water, water needs to be contained in this
Between a little rods so that water can act as heat-conduction medium.
Although for illustrative purposes the preferred embodiments of the invention being illustrated, this area
Technical staff is it will be understood that without departing from the scope of the present invention disclosed in appended claims and essence
Under carry out various deformation, increase and replace being possible.
Claims (8)
1. a boiler, including:
The hot water graphite rod of multiple rectangular drum likes, is used for adding hot water to produce hot water and to be arranged on hot water
In container, described hot water graphite rod, it is arranged in front, rear, left and right at certain intervals,
And described hot water graphite rod is alternately connected on positive pole and negative pole；
The heating water graphite rod of multiple rectangular drum likes, is used for adding hot water to produce heating water and to be arranged on
In the heating water container of hot water tank, described heating water graphite rod, it is arranged at certain intervals
Front, rear, left and right, and described hot water graphite rod is alternately connected on positive pole and negative pole；
And
The preheating graphite rod of multiple rectangular drum likes, be arranged at certain intervals in heating water container and with
Hot water graphite rod runs simultaneously, multiple preheating graphite rods, adjacent one another are, divides along preheating graphite rod
It is not connected on different electrodes,
Wherein, when thermotropism water stone inker, heating water graphite rod and preheating graphite rod provide electric current,
Between the opposing outer face of adjacent graphite rod, produce heat, be filled between graphite rod with heating
Water, produce hot water or heating water, and wherein, when hot water is used, heating water graphite rod be not
Run, and hot water graphite rod and preheating graphite rod run as follows, i.e. hot water graphite rod adds
Hot water produces hot water, and preheating graphite rod preheating water continuously.
Boiler the most according to claim 1, wherein, when not using hot water, hot water graphite
Rod does not runs, and heating water graphite rod runs and cold water is preheated by the heat of heating water.
3. a boiler, as follows structure:
The heating water introduced along heating water water inlet pipe passes controller under the pump action of circulating pump
Flowing；
Heating water is incorporated in heater block, and heats in heater block, in this heater block,
Multiple heating rods (71) arrange at certain intervals, and heating rod (71) be alternately connected to positive pole and
On negative pole；
The heating water heated by heater block is discharged to heating water drain pipe via three-way valve；
Three-way valve separately cold water stream makes portion of cold water be incorporated in heat exchanger, subsequently into control
Device；And
The cold water being used as hot water being incorporated in heat exchanger along cold water pipe, by the warm of heating water
Amount heating, discharges then along hot water drain pipe.
Boiler the most according to claim 3, wherein said heating rod is graphite rod, and it is by stone
Ink is made and has polygon tubular.
Boiler the most according to claim 3, wherein said heating rod is metal bar, and it is by gold
Belong to and make and there is hollow polygon tubular.
Boiler the most according to claim 3, wherein said heater block includes:
Main body, wherein forming multiple through hole, that the electrode bar being connected on heating rod is inserted into is described
In through hole；
Multiple lower flanks, it is formed in the inner bottom surface of main body and the end of heating rod is assemblied in
In segregated portion between lower flank；
There is the lid on surface, wherein form multiple upper flank so that other end dress of heating rod
Fit over and lid surface go up in the segregated portion between flank,
Wherein heating water inlet opening is formed in the rear surface of main body, is entered along heating water by this hole
The heating water that water pipe introduces is fed to heater block, and
Heating water tap is formed in the side of main body, makes the heating water heated by heater block lead to
Cross heating water tap to discharge.
7. there is indoor heating function and a hot water feed function boiler, and construct as follows:
Along heating water water inlet pipe introduce heating water under the pump action of circulating pump via control
Device flows；
Heating water is incorporated in heater block and heats in heater block, and is discharged to heating water row
In water pipe, in described heater block, multiple heating rods (71) arrange at certain intervals, this heating rod
(71) it is alternately connected on positive pole and negative pole,
The cold water that will act as hot water is incorporated in heater block (70) along cold water pipe, then introduces
To be heated to form hot water in hot water heating parts, in described hot water heating parts, multiple hot water add
Hot pin (91) arranges at regular intervals and is alternately connected on positive pole and negative pole；And
The hot water heated by hot water heating parts is discharged along hot water drain pipe.
Boiler the most according to claim 7, wherein, heating rod and hot water heating rod are graphite
Rod, it is made up of graphite and has polygon tubular.
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| KR20120135289 | 2012-11-27 | ||
| KR1020130012914A KR101246289B1 (en) | 2012-11-27 | 2013-02-05 | Boilers |
| KR10-2013-0012914 | 2013-02-05 |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN103968533A CN103968533A (en) | 2014-08-06 |
| CN103968533B true CN103968533B (en) | 2016-11-16 |
Family
ID=48182367
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310301622.3A Expired - Fee Related CN103968533B (en) | 2012-11-27 | 2013-07-17 | Boiler |
Country Status (2)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| KR (1) | KR101246289B1 (en) |
| CN (1) | CN103968533B (en) |
Families Citing this family (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| KR101950887B1 (en) * | 2016-07-14 | 2019-02-21 | 김인수 | Boiler |
| KR101950885B1 (en) * | 2016-07-14 | 2019-02-21 | 김인수 | Heating water heater for boiler |
| KR101878898B1 (en) * | 2017-04-28 | 2018-07-16 | 김성용 | Electric Boiler |
| KR101834965B1 (en) * | 2017-07-10 | 2018-03-06 | 김병태 | Boiler system using electrolysis |
| CN108870724B (en) * | 2018-07-02 | 2024-06-21 | 宁波云川环保科技有限公司 | Multi-temperature quick heating assembly |
| KR102111654B1 (en) | 2019-01-16 | 2020-05-15 | 김범수 | Method of Manufacturing Carbon Electrod Block Continuously in Bulk for Boiler |
| KR102111657B1 (en) | 2019-01-16 | 2020-05-15 | 김범수 | Apparatus of Manufacturing Carbon Electrod Block Continuously in Bulk for Boiler |
Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2241298Y (en) * | 1995-12-26 | 1996-11-27 | 张永昕 | Quick water heater |
| CN2256083Y (en) * | 1994-10-08 | 1997-06-11 | 方福德 | Electric water heater |
| CN2616846Y (en) * | 2003-04-23 | 2004-05-19 | 宁左杰 | Instant prenuxed electric water heater |
| JP2004219001A (en) * | 2003-01-17 | 2004-08-05 | Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd | Instantaneous hot water supply device |
| WO2004109194A1 (en) * | 2003-06-05 | 2004-12-16 | Jongchul Kim | Low electric power graphite boiler |
| KR20050003327A (en) * | 2003-06-26 | 2005-01-10 | 김종철 | Mass Storage Graphite Boiler |
Family Cites Families (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| KR19980054863A (en) * | 1996-12-27 | 1998-09-25 | 배순훈 | Gas boiler with mixed heat exchange |
| KR20050090031A (en) * | 2004-03-06 | 2005-09-09 | 김종철 | Medium-sized electric boiler |
| KR20090074844A (en) * | 2007-09-21 | 2009-07-08 | 주식회사 한진에너지 | Corbon fiber heater boiler with separated lines of heating room and hot water |
-
2013
- 2013-02-05 KR KR1020130012914A patent/KR101246289B1/en active IP Right Grant
- 2013-07-17 CN CN201310301622.3A patent/CN103968533B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2256083Y (en) * | 1994-10-08 | 1997-06-11 | 方福德 | Electric water heater |
| CN2241298Y (en) * | 1995-12-26 | 1996-11-27 | 张永昕 | Quick water heater |
| JP2004219001A (en) * | 2003-01-17 | 2004-08-05 | Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd | Instantaneous hot water supply device |
| CN2616846Y (en) * | 2003-04-23 | 2004-05-19 | 宁左杰 | Instant prenuxed electric water heater |
| WO2004109194A1 (en) * | 2003-06-05 | 2004-12-16 | Jongchul Kim | Low electric power graphite boiler |
| KR20050003327A (en) * | 2003-06-26 | 2005-01-10 | 김종철 | Mass Storage Graphite Boiler |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN103968533A (en) | 2014-08-06 |
| KR101246289B1 (en) | 2013-03-25 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN103968533B (en) | Boiler | |
| CN102132101B (en) | Vapor generating device and heating cooking device | |
| KR20130084077A (en) | Electric boiler with instant heating system | |
| RU2684864C2 (en) | Capillary heater based on proximity effect with high degree of energy saving equipped higher along a flow with microfilter for removing lime particles present in fluid medium, and lower on flow with nozzle or closed contour | |
| EP2724106B1 (en) | Heat exchanger tube set | |
| KR20130008821A (en) | Electric hot water/steam boiler | |
| KR100393917B1 (en) | Electric boiler using thermal oil | |
| KR101939708B1 (en) | Electric hot water boiler | |
| KR101724350B1 (en) | Electric boiler | |
| KR101876260B1 (en) | Repeat circulation of non-contact instantaneous water heater heating boilers | |
| EP3356747B1 (en) | A fired water heater | |
| KR100815719B1 (en) | A electric boiler | |
| CN103256715A (en) | Heat exchange and waste heat recovery combined device of interconnected type fins | |
| CN201327226Y (en) | Solar pressure-resistant water tank | |
| KR20120135574A (en) | Electric boiler with distribution header | |
| US20210172650A1 (en) | Capillary Proximity Heater | |
| KR100722983B1 (en) | Electric boiler | |
| KR20090086818A (en) | An electric boiler | |
| KR101415957B1 (en) | A induction heating hot water boilers using waste heat from heating equipment | |
| CN215892771U (en) | Phase-change energy-storage water heater | |
| KR101235707B1 (en) | an electric boiler for feeding hot-water | |
| CN101762014A (en) | Multi-cavity combustion fast heating-up bathroom-specific furnace | |
| JP4324233B1 (en) | Hot water boiler | |
| WO2020241345A1 (en) | Hydrogen torch | |
| CN204684680U (en) | A kind of thermal cycle type traditional Chinese drug inspissation device |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20161116 Termination date: 20210717 |