CN103967998B - A kind of Stirling motor shock-absorbing device - Google Patents
A kind of Stirling motor shock-absorbing device Download PDFInfo
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- CN103967998B CN103967998B CN201410183991.1A CN201410183991A CN103967998B CN 103967998 B CN103967998 B CN 103967998B CN 201410183991 A CN201410183991 A CN 201410183991A CN 103967998 B CN103967998 B CN 103967998B
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Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of Stirling motor shock-absorbing device, this Stirling motor shock-absorbing device is axially set in the periphery of the lower house of motor, including: top shock ring;Bottom shock ring;Middle shock ring;At least two plug group, is symmetricly set on the both sides of lower house;At least two balancing weight group, is symmetricly set on the both sides of lower house and is installed on middle shock ring;Wherein, plug group and balancing weight group are arranged the most separately;Each plug group comprises some damping plugs, and after damping plug runs through middle shock ring, two ends are connected respectively to top shock ring and bottom shock ring;Every damping plug is set with a spring in the both sides of middle shock ring, each described balancing weight group has several fan-shaped damping pads, middle shock ring and fan-shaped damping pad, under the resilient force of spring, form reverse resonance with moving back and forth of piston, thus reach the effect of damping.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to motor, be specifically related to a kind of Stirling motor shock-absorbing device.
Background technology
Stirling motor is the heat engine of a kind of uniqueness, and it is by when gases are heated, they expand, meet cold compression and produces power.This is a kind of external-burning engine, and fuel burns continuously, and the expansion hydrogen (or helium) of evaporation makes reciprocating motion of the pistons as power gas, and expanding gas cools down at cold air chamber, carries out such cyclic process repeatedly.
In the reciprocatory movement of piston; bigger vibrations would generally be produced on the vibration-direction of piston; this vibrations not only cause the noise pollution making us irritated; more can cause Stirling motor own reliability and the decline in life-span, so needing the Stirling motor in work process is carried out damping.In the prior art, in order to Stirling motor shock absorption, generally assemble attenuator, but attenuator be expensive and volume is relatively big, it promotes practical limited.
Prior art discloses a kind of vibrations restraining device, this vibrations restraining device has: the balance weight that the leaf spring that a side in the vibrations direction of one end and the Stirling motor as reciprocator is connected is connected on the other end of leaf spring contains the attenuator of the body of decaying being connected and with balance weight same phase earthquake motion with balance weight, vibrations inhibitory action that such structure can realize having concurrently the elastic force being had based on leaf spring and the vibrations inhibitory action of damping force being had along with body of decaying.
But, above-mentioned vibrations restraining device realizes vibrations suppression simultaneously need to elastic force and decay body act on simultaneously.
Summary of the invention
In order to solve the problems referred to above, it is an object of the invention to provide a kind of Stirling motor shock-absorbing device being carried out damping by elastic force.
In order to achieve the above object, present invention employs techniques below scheme:
The invention provides a kind of Stirling motor shock-absorbing device, this Stirling motor shock-absorbing device is axially set in the periphery of the lower house of motor, has the feature that, including: top shock ring, it is looped around the tip position of lower house;Bottom shock ring, is looped around the bottom position of lower house;Middle shock ring, between top shock ring and bottom shock ring;At least two plug group, is symmetricly set on the both sides of lower house;At least two balancing weight group, is symmetricly set on the both sides of lower house and is installed on middle shock ring;Wherein, plug group and balancing weight group are arranged the most separately;Each plug group comprises some damping plugs, and damping plug runs through middle shock ring, and damping plug two ends are connected respectively to top shock ring and bottom shock ring;Every damping plug is set with a spring in the both sides of middle shock ring;Each balancing weight group has several fan-shaped damping pads, and bottom shock ring is provided with the connection callosity being detachably fixed on external support thing.
Further, in the Stirling motor shock-absorbing device that the present invention provides, it is also possible to have a feature in that several fan-shaped damping pads are sequentially overlapped in the top and bottom of middle shock ring.
Further, in the Stirling motor shock-absorbing device that the present invention provides, it is also possible to have the feature that, also include: cushion pad, be positioned at the bottom of the fan-shaped damping pad of bottom;Travel switch, is arranged on the shock ring of bottom and corresponding with cushion pad.
Further, in the Stirling motor shock-absorbing device that the present invention provides, it is also possible to have a feature in that the contact of travel switch is provided with protection nut towards cushion pad, bottom shock ring in the both sides of contact.
Further, in the Stirling motor shock-absorbing device that the present invention provides, it is also possible to have a feature in that cushion pad is made up of rubber or plastics.
Further, in the Stirling motor shock-absorbing device that the present invention provides, it is also possible to have a feature in that between fan-shaped damping pad and middle shock ring and be fastenedly connected by securing member.
Further, in the Stirling motor shock-absorbing device that the present invention provides, it is also possible to have a feature in that securing member is any one in stud screw and this three of screw rod.
Further, in the Stirling motor shock-absorbing device that the present invention provides, it is also possible to have a feature in that each balancing weight group also has several cylindrical snubber blocks, and cylindrical snubber block is arranged on fan-shaped damping pad.
Further, in the Stirling motor shock-absorbing device that the present invention provides, it is also possible to have a feature in that and also include outside cover plate;Outside cover plate is wrapped up in and is located at top shock ring, middle shock ring and the outside of bottom shock ring.
The good effect that the present invention has on the basis of the above is:
Can be according to the law of conservation of momentum according to the Stirling motor shock-absorbing device that the present invention provides, when piston front-rear reciprocation movement in motor, owing to the position of top shock ring and bottom shock ring immobilizes, middle shock ring and fan-shaped damping pad are under the resilient force of spring, reverse resonance rapid decay vibrations are formed with moving back and forth of piston, thus reach the effect of damping, there is simple in construction, feature easy to use.
It addition, when motor is in abnormal vibrations, touching the contact of travel switch by cushion pad and realize the stoppage protection of motor, security maintenance is good.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of Stirling motor shock-absorbing device in embodiments of the invention.
Detailed description of the invention
For the technological means making the present invention realize, creation characteristic, reaching purpose and be easy to understand with effect, following example combine accompanying drawing and are specifically addressed the Stirling motor shock-absorbing device of the present invention.
As shown in Figure 1, the Stirling motor shock-absorbing device 100 that the present embodiment provides axially is set in the periphery of lower house 200 of Stirling motor, and this Stirling motor shock-absorbing device 100 includes: the outside cover plates 6 of 4 two balancing weight groups 5 of 3 two plug groups of shock ring and cushion pad 7 and travel switch 8 bottom the middle shock ring of top shock ring 12.
Top shock ring 1 is looped around the tip position of lower house 200, and the flange portion of the head tank 300 of motor is pressed between top shock ring 1, and top shock ring 1 and press-fit block 400 and is fastened by screw nut assembly by press-fit block 400.
Bottom shock ring 3 is looped around the bottom position of lower house 200, and afterbody shock ring 3 is provided with not shown connection callosity in figure, connects callosity and is detachably fixed on external support thing.
Middle shock ring 2 and is looped around the centre position of lower house 200 between top shock ring 1 and bottom shock ring 3 equally.I.e. the middle shock ring of top shock ring 12 and bottom shock ring 3 coaxial surrounding are in the periphery of lower house 200, and all every an empty segment distance between the middle shock ring of top shock ring 12 and the inner side of this three of bottom shock ring 3 and lower house 200.
Two plug groups 4 are symmetricly set on the both sides of lower house 200, and two balancing weight groups 5 are symmetricly set on the both sides of lower house 200 and are installed on middle shock ring 2, and plug group 4 and balancing weight group 5 are arranged the most separately.
Each plug group 4 comprises some damping plugs 41, damping plug 41 runs through middle shock ring 2, and the two ends of damping plug 42 are connected respectively to top shock ring 1 and bottom shock ring 3, i.e. in screw-in top, the top shock ring 1 of damping plug 41, screw lock is passed through on bottom shock ring 3 in bottom.Every damping plug 41, at a upside piece spring 42a of suit of middle shock ring 2, is set with a spring 42b in the downside of middle shock ring 2.The two ends of spring 42a push against downside and the upside of middle shock ring 2 of top shock ring 1 respectively, and the two ends of spring 42b push against downside and the upside of bottom shock ring 3 of middle shock ring 1 respectively.
Each balancing weight group 5 has several fan-shaped damping pads 51, several fan-shaped damping pads 51 can be layering in the top and bottom of middle shock ring 2, it is fastenedly connected by securing member between fan-shaped damping pad 51 and middle shock ring 2, in the present embodiment, any one during securing member can be stud screw and this three of screw rod.
When several fan-shaped damping pads 51 are simultaneously attached to the top and bottom of middle shock ring 2, the vibration frequency of rectifiable motor.
It addition, the stroke direct proportionality of the power piston of middle shock ring 2 and the reciprocating stroke of fan-shaped damping pad 51 and motor internal.According to the law of conservation of momentum, when piston moves back and forth forward or backward, owing to the position of top shock ring 1 and bottom shock ring 3 immobilizes, middle shock ring 2 and the fan-shaped damping pad 51 being superimposed upon on middle shock ring 2 are under the resilient force of spring 42a and spring 42bd, form reverse resonance rapid decay vibrations with moving back and forth of piston, thus reach the effect of damping.
Cushion pad 7 is made up of rubber or plastics, is arranged on the bottom of the fan-shaped damping pad 51 of bottom, and follows fan-shaped damping pad 51 synchronous reciprocating motion.Travel switch 8 is arranged on the shock ring 3 of bottom and corresponding with cushion pad 7, and the contact of travel switch 8 is towards cushion pad.When the super many certain amplitude of the vibrations of Stirling motor, cushion pad 7 touches the contact of travel switch 8, travel switch Stirling motor is carried out stoppage protection.
Bottom shock ring 3 is provided with not shown protection nut in figure in the both sides of contact; and protect the height height less than contact of nut; cushion pad 7 only need to somewhat touch the contact of travel switch 8; the running forming travel switch 8 can be triggered, thus avoid the cushion pad 7 impact damage to contact.
Outside cover plate 6 is wrapped up in and is located at top shock ring 1, middle shock ring 2 and the outside of bottom shock ring 3.Prevent operator from causing peril because carelessly touching the Stirling motor shock-absorbing device of high-frequency vibration.
The effect of embodiment and effect
Stirling motor shock-absorbing device the most involved in the present invention is not merely defined in structure in an embodiment, any equivalent modifications carrying out the present invention and replacement the most all in scope of the invention.
In the present embodiment, each balancing weight group has several fan-shaped damping pads.But, in the Stirling motor shock-absorbing device that the present invention provides, each balancing weight group can also have several cylindrical snubber blocks, when several cylindrical snubber blocks are installed in the anon-normal middle position of fan-shaped damping pad, can correct the degree of balance of Stirling motor.
Claims (8)
1. a Stirling motor shock-absorbing device, is axially set in the periphery of the lower house of motor, it is characterised in that
Including:
Top shock ring, is looped around the tip position of described lower house;
Bottom shock ring, is looped around the bottom position of described lower house;
Middle shock ring, between described top shock ring and described bottom shock ring;
At least two plug group, is symmetricly set on the both sides of described lower house;
At least two balancing weight group, is symmetricly set on the both sides of described lower house and is installed in described centre and subtracts
On shake ring;
Wherein, described plug group and described balancing weight group are arranged the most separately;
Each described plug group comprises some damping plugs, and described damping plug runs through described middle shock ring,
Described damping plug two ends are connected respectively to described top shock ring and described bottom shock ring;
Every described damping plug is set with a spring in the both sides of described middle shock ring;
Each described balancing weight group has several fan-shaped damping pads, and several described fan-shaped damping pads depend on
The secondary top and bottom being superimposed upon described middle shock ring;
Described bottom shock ring is provided with the connection callosity being detachably fixed on external support thing.
Stirling motor shock-absorbing device the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that also include:
Cushion pad, is positioned at the bottom of the described fan-shaped damping pad of bottom;
Travel switch, is arranged on the shock ring of described bottom and corresponding with described cushion pad.
Stirling motor shock-absorbing device the most according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:
The contact of described travel switch towards described cushion pad,
Described bottom shock ring is provided with protection nut in the both sides of described contact.
Stirling motor shock-absorbing device the most according to claim 3, it is characterised in that:
Described cushion pad is made up of rubber or plastics.
Stirling motor shock-absorbing device the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:
It is fastenedly connected by securing member between described fan-shaped damping pad and described middle shock ring.
Stirling motor shock-absorbing device the most according to claim 5, it is characterised in that:
Described securing member is any one in stud screw and this three of screw rod.
Stirling motor shock-absorbing device the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:
Each described balancing weight group also has several cylindrical snubber blocks,
Described cylindrical snubber block is arranged on described fan-shaped damping pad.
Stirling motor shock-absorbing device the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that also include:
Outside cover plate;
Described outside cover plate is wrapped up in and is located at described top shock ring, described middle shock ring and described bottom shock ring
Outside.
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CN201410183991.1A CN103967998B (en) | 2014-04-30 | 2014-04-30 | A kind of Stirling motor shock-absorbing device |
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CN201410183991.1A CN103967998B (en) | 2014-04-30 | 2014-04-30 | A kind of Stirling motor shock-absorbing device |
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CN103967998A CN103967998A (en) | 2014-08-06 |
CN103967998B true CN103967998B (en) | 2016-08-17 |
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CN201410183991.1A Active CN103967998B (en) | 2014-04-30 | 2014-04-30 | A kind of Stirling motor shock-absorbing device |
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Families Citing this family (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN106246405B (en) * | 2016-10-17 | 2019-01-01 | 章晓晓 | A kind of damping device |
CN108301937B (en) * | 2018-04-02 | 2024-06-11 | 宁波华斯特林电机制造有限公司 | Novel suspension structure of Stirling motor |
Citations (6)
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CN1653257A (en) * | 2002-05-13 | 2005-08-10 | 麦克罗金能源有限公司 | Stirling engine assembly |
CN2738035Y (en) * | 2004-09-10 | 2005-11-02 | 安仲伟 | Engine vibration reducer |
CN1696564A (en) * | 2004-05-14 | 2005-11-16 | 珍巴多工业股份有限公司 | Suspension mechanism for stirling cycle engine |
CN1761825A (en) * | 2003-04-03 | 2006-04-19 | 圣波尔股份有限公司 | Controller for reducing excessive amplitude of oscillation of free piston |
CN101839066A (en) * | 2010-06-11 | 2010-09-22 | 三一重工股份有限公司 | Tail end hose device, concrete pump vehicle and pipeline transporter |
CN204099487U (en) * | 2014-04-30 | 2015-01-14 | 宁波华斯特林电机制造有限公司 | A kind of Stirling motor shock-absorbing device |
Family Cites Families (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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MXPA04004622A (en) * | 2001-11-14 | 2004-08-12 | Microgen Energy Ltd | A stirling engine assembly. |
JP3772179B2 (en) * | 2004-08-02 | 2006-05-10 | シャープ株式会社 | Vibration suppression device and Stirling engine equipped with the same |
US8015831B2 (en) * | 2007-05-16 | 2011-09-13 | Raytheon Company | Cryocooler split flexure suspension system and method |
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2014
- 2014-04-30 CN CN201410183991.1A patent/CN103967998B/en active Active
Patent Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN1653257A (en) * | 2002-05-13 | 2005-08-10 | 麦克罗金能源有限公司 | Stirling engine assembly |
CN1761825A (en) * | 2003-04-03 | 2006-04-19 | 圣波尔股份有限公司 | Controller for reducing excessive amplitude of oscillation of free piston |
CN1696564A (en) * | 2004-05-14 | 2005-11-16 | 珍巴多工业股份有限公司 | Suspension mechanism for stirling cycle engine |
CN2738035Y (en) * | 2004-09-10 | 2005-11-02 | 安仲伟 | Engine vibration reducer |
CN101839066A (en) * | 2010-06-11 | 2010-09-22 | 三一重工股份有限公司 | Tail end hose device, concrete pump vehicle and pipeline transporter |
CN204099487U (en) * | 2014-04-30 | 2015-01-14 | 宁波华斯特林电机制造有限公司 | A kind of Stirling motor shock-absorbing device |
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Address after: 315000 Jiangnan Road 1958, Ningbo High-tech Zone, Zhejiang Province Patentee after: Ningbo Huasi Telin Motor Manufacturing Co., Ltd. Address before: 315000 Hengjie Industrial Park, Yinzhou District, Ningbo City, Zhejiang Province Patentee before: Ningbo Huasi Telin Motor Manufacturing Co., Ltd. |