CN103964280A - Intelligent rope-type elevator - Google Patents
Intelligent rope-type elevator Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN103964280A CN103964280A CN201410212883.2A CN201410212883A CN103964280A CN 103964280 A CN103964280 A CN 103964280A CN 201410212883 A CN201410212883 A CN 201410212883A CN 103964280 A CN103964280 A CN 103964280A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- guide rail
- elevator
- handrail
- traction
- support platform
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Abstract
The invention provides an intelligent rope-type elevator. The intelligent rope-type elevator comprises a traction system, a guide system, an electric drag system, an electrical control system and a safety protection system. The traction system comprises a traction steel wire rope, a guide rail, a guide rail rack, a supporting platform and a handrail, wherein one end of the traction steel wire rope is fixedly wound around a traction wheel of a tractor, the other end of the traction steel wire rope is fixedly wound around the guide rail, the guide rail is arranged on the guide rail rack, the supporting platform is fixedly connected with the guide rail, the handrail is fixedly arranged over the supporting platform, and a pair of safety tongs are installed on the supporting platform. According to the intelligent rope-type elevator, a closed elevator car is replaced by the open-type supporting platform, the symptoms of anoxia and chest distress of users will not occur when the users take the elevator normally or the elevator breaks down, and the open type design brings convenience to rescue in a breakdown.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of elevator, be specifically related to a kind of rope class elevator.
Background technology
Elevator is a kind of vertical conveyor taking electrical motor as power, and case shape gondola is housed, and takes advantage of people or carrying goods for tier building, is the fixed type lifting equipment of serving regulation floor.It has a car, operates between the rigid guideway that the vertical or leaning angle of at least two row is less than 15 °.Car size and version are convenient to passenger's discrepancy or handling goods.But conventionally can be because the problems such as electric safety device is malfunctioning, lock torque is not enough, traction is not enough, velocity limiter is malfunctioning, safety tongs is malfunctioning cause elevator to be out of order; due to the casing of car type sealing; so when there being people to be confined in elevator; conventionally can cause anoxic, symptom uncomfortable in chest; if can not get for a long time relief, even can be in peril of one's life.Moreover, elevator is similar to the decline rapidly of free-falling body sometimes in addition, has very large hidden danger.
In the time of presence of fire or earthquake, due to external factor, elevator is not to be allowed to use, and this just makes can only go downstairs by escape stair in high-rise personnel, has hindered like this personnel's escape, and then can breed a tragedy.
Summary of the invention
To the object of the invention is the defect existing in prior art in order solving, a kind of simple, open elevator to be provided.
In order to achieve the above object, the invention provides a kind of intelligence rope class elevator, comprise traction system, guidance system, electric drive system, electric control system and safety system; Traction system comprises towing machine; Electric drive system comprises hoisting motor, electric power system, speed feedback device, motor speed control device; Electric control system comprises operating control, control panel, leveling device and floor selector; Safety system comprises elevator governor, safety tongs, wire holder, energy disperser, elevator overload restraint device, limit switch device; Wherein, traction system also comprises traction steel-cable, guide rail, guide rail bracket, support platform and handrail; Traction steel-cable one end is fixedly wrapped on the traction sheave of towing machine, and the other end is fixedly wrapped on guide rail; Guide rail is located on guide rail bracket; Support platform and guide rail are fixedly linked; Handrail is fixed at directly over support platform; Safety tongs is installed in support platform.
Further improvement of the present invention is: handrail is circular-arc, circular arc middle part is fixedly linked with guide rail.
Wherein, handrail one end opening, and be provided with cavity along circular-arc centre; In the cavity of handrail, be provided with telescopic fender bracket, and the opening part of handrail is stretched out in one end of fender bracket.
Floor selector is located at the described handrail other end.
Support platform one end is provided with the guide groove suitable with guide rail bracket.
The present invention has the following advantages compared to existing technology: the present invention adopts open support platform to substitute the car of sealing, make people in the time normally taking or elevator breaks down, can not cause anoxic, symptom uncomfortable in chest, and the rescue of open design while being also convenient to fault.Alleviated the weight of car self, the required energy providing of towing machine is relatively little simultaneously, and then the electric power needing is few, has effectively saved the energy.And rope class elevator of the present invention can be used for outdoor, when in case of emergency, avoid the use restriction of car class elevator, can directly go downstairs from outdoor by rope class elevator, effectively prevent the phenomenon causing casualties due to time delay.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the present invention's intelligence rope class elevator;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of handrail in Fig. 1.
In figure, 1-traction sheave, 2-traction steel-cable, 3-guide rail bracket, 4-guide rail, 5-safety tongs, 6-handrail, 7-support platform, 61-fender bracket, 62-floor selector.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the present invention is described in detail.
The present invention's intelligence rope class elevator is made up of traction system, guidance system, electric drive system, electric control system, safety system.Wherein the radical function of traction system is output and transferring power, makes elevator operation, and traction system is mainly made up of towing machine, traction steel-cable 2.The radical function of guidance system is the freedom of movement of restriction support platform, makes support platform do dipping and heaving along guide rail, and guidance system is mainly made up of guide rail 4 and guide rail bracket 3.The function of electric drive system is to provide power, carries out elevator speed control.Electric drive system is by hoisting motor, electric power system, speed feedback device, the compositions such as motor speed control device.The radical function of electric control system is that the operation of elevator is carried out and handled and control.Electric control system is mainly by operating control, lever position indicator, control panel (cabinet), leveling device, floor selector 62 compositions such as grade.Safety system ensures that elevator safety uses, and prevents that all accidents that jeopardize personal safety from occurring.By elevator governor, safety tongs 5, wire holder, energy disperser,, elevator overload restraint device, limit switch device form.
The present invention adopts the direct traction support platform 7 of traction steel-cable 2 to replace car type elevator, and wherein, traction steel-cable 2 one end are fixedly wrapped on the traction sheave 1 of towing machine, middle being fixedly wrapped on guide rail 4, and the other end and support platform 7 are fixedly linked; Guide rail 4 is located on guide rail bracket 3; Handrail 6, and is fixedly linked with guide rail 4 for integral type designs with support platform 7.Handrail 6 is located at directly over support platform 7, and position height is conveniently held stable; Support platform 7 one end are provided with the guide groove suitable with guide rail bracket 3, and the up-and-down movement of support platform 7 is play the guiding role.Safety tongs 5 is installed in support platform 7, for by urgent support platform 7 stop and be clamped in guide rail bracket 3.Wherein, handrail 6 is circular-arc, and circular arc middle part is fixedly linked with guide rail.Handrail 6 one end openings, and be provided with cavity along circular-arc centre; In the cavity of handrail 6, be provided with telescopic fender bracket 61, and the opening part of handrail 6 is stretched out in one end of fender bracket 61.Before elevator operation, can fender bracket 61 be extracted out from the opening part of handrail 6, form sealing annular, play safety guard-safeguard effect.The other end of handrail 6 is provided with floor selector 62.
Its principle of work is that hoist ropes connects support platform, be wrapped in traction sheave and track adjusting wheel, hoisting motor drives after by retarder speed change traction sheave to rotate, by hoist ropes and the fricative tractive force of traction sheave, realize the dipping and heaving of support platform, reach transport object.
Rope class elevator of the present invention is the same with car type elevator, is all micro-processor controlled intellectuality, automation equipment, does not need special personnel to operate driving, and revenue passenger is as long as take and operate elevator by follow procedure.
1,, at boarding floor elevator entrance place, according to the needs of own upstream or downstream, by upper or lower arrow button, as long as the lamp on button is bright, just illustrate that your calling is recorded, as long as wait for that elevator arrives.
2, after elevator arrives, call person enters elevator support platform 7, and the floor that then need to arrive according to you is pressed corresponding digital button on manipulation interface 62 floor selectors at handrail 6 places, and this Push-button lamp is bright.Equally, as long as this Push-button lamp is bright, illustrate that your choosing layer is recorded; Now need not carry out other any operations, as long as the bed of interest that waits elevator to arrive you is stopped.
3, drive to after your bed of interest can automatic door opening for elevator, now walks out in order the elevator boarding process that is through with.
Claims (5)
1. an intelligence rope class elevator, comprises traction system, guidance system, electric drive system, electric control system and safety system; Described traction system comprises towing machine; Described electric drive system comprises hoisting motor, electric power system, speed feedback device, motor speed control device; Described electric control system comprises operating control, control panel, leveling device and floor selector; Described safety system comprises elevator governor, safety tongs, wire holder, energy disperser, elevator overload restraint device, limit switch device; It is characterized in that: described traction system also comprises traction steel-cable, guide rail, guide rail bracket, support platform and handrail; Described traction steel-cable one end is fixedly wrapped on the traction sheave of described towing machine, and the other end is fixedly wrapped on described guide rail; Described guide rail is located on guide rail bracket; Described support platform and guide rail are fixedly linked; Described handrail is fixed at directly over described support platform; Described safety tongs is installed in described support platform.
2. intelligence rope class elevator according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described handrail is circular-arc.
3. intelligence rope class elevator according to claim 2, is characterized in that: described handrail one end opening, and be provided with cavity along circular-arc centre; In the cavity of described handrail, be provided with telescopic fender bracket, and the opening part of described handrail is stretched out in one end of described fender bracket.
4. intelligence rope class elevator according to claim 3, is characterized in that: described floor selector is located at the described handrail other end.
5. intelligence rope class elevator according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described support platform one end is provided with the guide groove suitable with described guide rail bracket.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201410212883.2A CN103964280B (en) | 2014-05-20 | 2014-05-20 | Intelligence rope class elevator |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201410212883.2A CN103964280B (en) | 2014-05-20 | 2014-05-20 | Intelligence rope class elevator |
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CN103964280A true CN103964280A (en) | 2014-08-06 |
CN103964280B CN103964280B (en) | 2016-05-11 |
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CN201410212883.2A Expired - Fee Related CN103964280B (en) | 2014-05-20 | 2014-05-20 | Intelligence rope class elevator |
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Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN2179864Y (en) * | 1993-11-11 | 1994-10-19 | 宗必泽 | Automatic alternating staircase of elevating table |
EP1413541A1 (en) * | 2002-10-22 | 2004-04-28 | BC Lift A/S | Guide rail for a stairlift |
CN201406252Y (en) * | 2009-05-22 | 2010-02-17 | 湖州巨人机电有限公司 | Handrail of elevator car |
CN101712431A (en) * | 2009-11-10 | 2010-05-26 | 赵宽学 | Simple hung type elevator |
CN203545402U (en) * | 2013-10-23 | 2014-04-16 | 邱叔安 | Assistant seat for going upstairs and downstairs |
CN203865774U (en) * | 2014-05-20 | 2014-10-08 | 南京工业职业技术学院 | Intelligent rope-type elevator |
-
2014
- 2014-05-20 CN CN201410212883.2A patent/CN103964280B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN2179864Y (en) * | 1993-11-11 | 1994-10-19 | 宗必泽 | Automatic alternating staircase of elevating table |
EP1413541A1 (en) * | 2002-10-22 | 2004-04-28 | BC Lift A/S | Guide rail for a stairlift |
CN201406252Y (en) * | 2009-05-22 | 2010-02-17 | 湖州巨人机电有限公司 | Handrail of elevator car |
CN101712431A (en) * | 2009-11-10 | 2010-05-26 | 赵宽学 | Simple hung type elevator |
CN203545402U (en) * | 2013-10-23 | 2014-04-16 | 邱叔安 | Assistant seat for going upstairs and downstairs |
CN203865774U (en) * | 2014-05-20 | 2014-10-08 | 南京工业职业技术学院 | Intelligent rope-type elevator |
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CN103964280B (en) | 2016-05-11 |
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Granted publication date: 20160511 Termination date: 20200520 |
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CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |