CN103964166B - Compact form rotary type charging gear - Google Patents

Compact form rotary type charging gear Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103964166B
CN103964166B CN201410102167.9A CN201410102167A CN103964166B CN 103964166 B CN103964166 B CN 103964166B CN 201410102167 A CN201410102167 A CN 201410102167A CN 103964166 B CN103964166 B CN 103964166B
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revolving door
seat
shaped steel
rectangular shaped
circular hole
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CN201410102167.9A
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CN103964166A (en
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杨富强
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Shanghai Institute of Electromechanical Engineering
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Shanghai Institute of Electromechanical Engineering
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Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of compact form rotary type charging gear, revolving door seat (1) top connects transition hopper (8) bottom, fixed bearing block (7) is distinguished outside both sides, rear end, revolving door seat bottom, axle (6) is through diaxon bearing and revolving door (2) both sides centre hole, and axle and revolving door consolidation make revolving door can rotate with axle; The biside plate (23) of revolving door, arc (26), rear plate (27) and header board (22) form revolving door main body, rectangular shaped steel (24) is fixedly equipped with along front end edge in biside plate top, rectangular shaped steel upper top has the circular hole for fixing two-thread screw (4), two-thread screw is set with weight set (5), rectangular shaped steel lower bottom part has the circular hole for adapter shaft; Block (28) is housed outside the left and right sides, revolving door biside plate bottom, and this block can be touched to control revolving door by the truck lance of gig and rotate with axle; Transition hopper is provided with energy disperser (3) to match with the positioning seat be installed on revolving door header board (21).

Description

Compact form rotary type charging gear
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of bulk material charging gear, particularly relate to a kind of rotary type charging gear of compact form.
Background technology
When bulk material does the lifting carrying with certain altitude, single bucket elevator obtains applying comparatively widely.But, at the material loading place of its underpart, usually adopt manual type that material is inputted truck bucket body, as directly with spades shovel into, unpack and pour into and the mode such as hand barrow is discharged into, when feed and truck walking, material overflows and flies upward, and operator's labour intensity is high, and degree of automation is low.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of compact form rotary type charging gear, this charging gear is simple for structure, compact, and feed is smooth and easy, stable, easy to use, and with low cost, and the bottom material being applicable to single bucket elevator loads.
In order to realize above-mentioned technical purpose, the present invention adopts following technical scheme:
A kind of compact form rotary type charging gear, comprise: revolving door seat, revolving door, two-thread screw, weight set, axle and bearing seat, described revolving door seat top connects bottom transition hopper, revolving door seat bottom is oblique elephant trunk, revolving door seat bottom is fixed with bearing seat outside both sides, rear end respectively, axle is through diaxon bearing and revolving door both sides centre hole, and axle both ends and revolving door consolidation, make revolving door can rotate with axle;
Described revolving door comprises header board, biside plate, arc, rear plate, and arc and rear plate connect and compose back panel, and arc is positioned at above rear plate, and biside plate, back panel and header board form revolving door main body, and rear plate is relative with header board; Rectangular shaped steel is fixedly equipped with along front end edge in biside plate top, rectangular shaped steel top is stretched out backward, rectangular shaped steel upper top has circular hole, this circular hole is used for fixing two-thread screw, two-thread screw is set with weight set, rectangular shaped steel lower bottom part has circular hole, and this circular hole is used for adapter shaft, and rectangular shaped steel lower bottom part circular hole is positioned at edge place, front end, biside plate top; Angle between described rectangular shaped steel and header board is greater than 120 degree and is less than 180 degree, and rectangular shaped steel, arc and rectangular shaped steel lower bottom part circular hole are positioned at biside plate top, and it is the central angle in the center of circle that arc corresponds to rectangular shaped steel lower bottom part circular hole;
The oblique elephant trunk in described revolving door seat bottom matches with revolving door main body, and revolving door main body is set in outside the oblique elephant trunk in revolving door seat bottom, and the arc of revolving door main body can cover the elephant trunk outlet of revolving door seat bottom after revolving door rotates;
Block is equipped with outside the left and right sides in described revolving door biside plate bottom, and this block can be touched to control revolving door by the truck lance of gig and rotate along the axle be installed in rectangular shaped steel lower bottom part circular hole.
The oblique elephant trunk in described revolving door seat bottom is made up of plate after revolving door seat header board, revolving door seat and two revolving door seat side plates, described revolving door seat header board is made up of the first front apron and the second front baffle board, first front apron is positioned at top, second front apron is positioned at bottom, second front apron is positioned at before the first front apron, overlap is arranged at the first front apron bottom and the second front apron top, has spacing between the first front apron and the second front apron.
The header board of described revolving door is provided with positioning seat, and positioning seat matches with the energy disperser be installed in transition hopper.
The bottom material that charging gear of the present invention is applicable to single bucket elevator loads, and controls the material input truck bucket body from transition hopper by the rotation of revolving door; By reasonable set revolving door discharge port size and the gap controlling revolving door discharge port and truck charging door, can effectively avoid material to input truck bucket body and the feed that produces and truck are walked time material to overflow phenomenon.After applying charging gear of the present invention, single bucket elevator can be integrated with other conveying machinery, forms a set of mechanization and the higher material-transporting system of automation.
Charging gear of the present invention is simple for structure, feed is smooth and easy, stable, easy to use and with low cost, meanwhile, the parts such as its weight set, revolving door and revolving door seat are arranged in one, compact conformation, mechanically reach the object of autofeed, embody and be convenient to total logistics cost, production control and effectively reduce the good effects such as labour intensity.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is compact form rotary type charging gear structural representation of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is that the A of Fig. 1 is to schematic diagram;
Fig. 3 is revolving door seat front elevational schematic;
Fig. 4 is that the B of Fig. 3 is to schematic diagram;
Fig. 5 is revolving door front elevational schematic;
Fig. 6 is that the C of Fig. 5 is to schematic diagram.
In figure: 1 revolving door seat, 2 revolving doors, 3 energy dispersers, 4 two-thread screws, 5 weight set, 6 axles, 7 bearing seats, 8 transition hopper; 11 revolving door seat tops, 12 first front aproies, 13 second front aproies, 14 cladding plates, 15 revolving door seat side plates, plate after 16 revolving door seats; 21 positioning seats, 22 header boards, 23 side plates, 24 rectangular shaped steel, 25 brace panels, 26 arcs, plate after 27,28 blocks.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments, the invention will be further described.
See Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, the bottom material that compact form rotary type charging gear of the present invention is applicable to single bucket elevator loads, specification generally sets with the rectangle coupling ring internal diameter size above it, and formed series supporting with gig, gig specification generally sets with truck bucket body volume.Transition hopper by loader or conveyer by material from stockyard unloading wherein.This gig is primarily of compositions such as the truck of actuating device, charging gear, band roller and guide rails, and guide rail comprises the left and right sides, point top, bottom and vertical component.This charging gear is hung on the bulk material transition hopper 8 times of metal or concrete structure usually.
A kind of compact form rotary type charging gear, comprising: revolving door seat 1, revolving door 2, energy disperser 3, two-thread screw 4, weight set 5, axle 6 and bearing seat 7, see Fig. 1 to Fig. 6.
Described revolving door seat 1 top connects bottom transition hopper 8, and revolving door seat top 11 adopts band steel or angle steel welding rectangle coupling ring, and upper surface boring is some, is fixed on below transition hopper 8 with bolt or welding manner at use scene.Revolving door seat 1 bottom is oblique elephant trunk, the oblique elephant trunk in revolving door seat 1 bottom is made up of plate after revolving door seat header board, revolving door seat 16 and two revolving door seat side plates 15, described revolving door seat header board is made up of the first front apron 12 and the second front baffle board 13, first front 12 plate is positioned at top, second front apron 13 is positioned at bottom, second front apron 13 is positioned at before the first front apron 12, overlap is arranged at the first front apron 12 bottom and the second front apron 13 top, spacing is had, see Fig. 3, Fig. 4 between first front apron 12 and the second front apron 13.When in elephant trunk occurs during feed blocking, the gap be convenient between insertion first front apron 12 such as artificial iron rod and the second front apron 13 prizes with broken block.Revolving door seat 1 bottom is fixed with bearing seat 7 outside both sides, rear end respectively, namely be welded with cladding plate 14 on rear side of plate 16 after revolving door seat and be drilled with some circular holes, for installation shaft bearing 7, axle 6 is through diaxon bearing 7 and revolving door 2 both sides centre hole, axle 6 both ends (having groove) are blocked with axle end baffle plate and are made axle 6 and revolving door 2 consolidation, revolving door 2 can be made to rotate, see Fig. 1, Fig. 2 with axle 6.
Described revolving door 2 comprises header board 22, biside plate 23, arc 26, rear plate 27, see Fig. 5, Fig. 6, arc 26 and rear plate 27 connect and compose back panel, and arc 26 is positioned at above rear plate 27, biside plate 23, back panel and header board 22 forms revolving door main body, and rear plate 27 is relative with header board 22.Rectangular shaped steel 24 is fixedly equipped with along front end edge in biside plate 23 top, and rectangular shaped steel 24 top is stretched out backward, and rectangular shaped steel 24 upper top has circular hole, this circular hole is used for fixing two-thread screw 4, two-thread screw is set with weight set 5 during use, two ends fastening nuts, to carry counterweight; Rectangular shaped steel 24 lower bottom part has circular hole, and this circular hole is used for adapter shaft 6, and rectangular shaped steel lower bottom part circular hole is positioned at edge place, front end, biside plate 23 top.Angle G between described rectangular shaped steel 24 and header board 22 is greater than 120 degree and is less than 180 degree, is convenient to drive on the bottom of revolving door main body in weight set 5 decline process rise, and arc 26 covers elephant trunk outlet.Rectangular shaped steel 24, arc 26 and rectangular shaped steel lower bottom part circular hole are positioned at biside plate 23 top, and it is the central angle in the center of circle that arc 26 corresponds to rectangular shaped steel lower bottom part circular hole; Described rectangular shaped steel 24 comprises band steel, channel-section steel, angle steel etc.For strengthening the intensity of biside plate 23 on top, add brace panel 25 in the horizontal, this brace panel 25 is made for channel-section steel.The oblique elephant trunk in described revolving door seat 1 bottom matches with revolving door 2 main body, and revolving door 2 main body is set in outside the oblique elephant trunk in revolving door seat 1 bottom, and the arc 26 of revolving door main body can cover the elephant trunk outlet of revolving door seat 1 bottom after revolving door rotates.
Block 28 is equipped with outside the left and right sides in described revolving door biside plate 23 bottom, and this block 28 can be touched to control revolving door 2 by the truck lance of gig and rotate along the axle 6 be installed in rectangular shaped steel lower bottom part circular hole.Described block 28 is made with angle steel.Truck is that an angle is arranged at lower guide place, after lifting, can keep certain interval with transition hopper 8 and revolving door 2 and walk, see Fig. 1 freely.
The header board 22 of described revolving door 2 is provided with positioning seat 21, and positioning seat 21 matches with the energy disperser 3 be installed in transition hopper 8.Positioning seat 21 for controlling revolving door 2 make position, when gentle red switch door 2 closes and the shock of transition hopper 8.Energy disperser 3 buyable standardized product, is also formed by combining by self manufacture spring, lance, base, sleeve.On front side of transition hopper 8, below is fixed in an angle, and for making reasonable stress, its lance head should be in same position with revolving door positioning seat 21 center of closure state.
Described weight set 5 is made up of some clump weights, is placed on the two-thread screw 4 at rear, and its overall weight regulates by increase and decrease clump weight, with storage full with substance in transition hopper 8, under its effect, revolving door 2 cuts out and is freely advisable.The mode such as with bolts should fix after adjustment, prevent from falling.
The principle of work of compact form rotary type charging gear of the present invention is:
When the truck of gig declines, the lance on truck touches and presses down the link stopper 28 on revolving door, and drive revolving door 2 to overturn, the opening of revolving door seat 1 gradually reveals, and in transition hopper 8, material is discharged into truck bucket body straight, namely stops voluntarily after being full of; When truck rises under actuating device traction, charging gear of the present invention is by counterweight effect, and drive revolving door 2 slowly to turn round, the arc 26 in it seals revolving door seat 1 opening gradually, then stopped feed voluntarily.
In order to avoid material when feed and truck walking overflows, revolving door discharge port size need be set, and the gap of revolving door discharge port and truck charging door.The former: revolving door discharge port size is that certain proportion is less than supporting truck charging door size, when this charging gear does supporting layout with gig lower guide, truck etc., should based on both centerings.The latter: by controlling truck stop position, thus make revolving door discharge port and truck charging door keep certain interval.
According to the actual requirements, this charging gear can be arranged in more than ground, half on the ground in semi-underground and melt pit with transition hopper.When being placed in melt pit, should the factor of melt pit maintenance under consideration personnel.
These are only preferred embodiment of the present invention, be not intended to limit protection scope of the present invention, therefore, all any amendments done within the spirit and principles in the present invention, equivalent replacement, improvement etc., all should be included within protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (3)

1. a compact form rotary type charging gear, is characterized in that: comprising: revolving door seat (1), revolving door (2), two-thread screw (4), weight set (5), axle (6) and bearing seat (7);
Described revolving door seat (1) top (11) connects transition hopper (8) bottom, revolving door seat (1) bottom is oblique elephant trunk, revolving door seat (1) rear end, bottom is fixed with bearing seat (7) outside both sides respectively, axle (6) is through diaxon bearing (7) and revolving door (2) both sides centre hole, axle (6) both ends and revolving door (2) consolidation, make revolving door (2) can rotate with axle (6);
Described revolving door (2) comprises header board (22), biside plate (23), arc (26), rear plate (27), arc (26) and rear plate (27) connect and compose back panel, and arc (26) is positioned at rear plate (27) top, biside plate (23), back panel and header board (22) form revolving door main body, and rear plate (27) is relative with header board (22); Rectangular shaped steel (24) is fixedly equipped with along front end edge in biside plate (23) top, rectangular shaped steel (24) top is stretched out backward, rectangular shaped steel (24) upper top has circular hole, this circular hole is used for fixing two-thread screw (4), two-thread screw (4) is set with weight set (5), rectangular shaped steel (24) lower bottom part has circular hole, and this circular hole is used for adapter shaft (6), and rectangular shaped steel lower bottom part circular hole is positioned at edge place, biside plate (23) front end, top; Angle between described rectangular shaped steel (24) and header board (22) is greater than 120 degree and is less than 180 degree, rectangular shaped steel (24), arc (26) and rectangular shaped steel lower bottom part circular hole are positioned at biside plate (23) top, and arc (26) is the central angle in the center of circle corresponding to rectangular shaped steel lower bottom part circular hole;
The oblique elephant trunk in described revolving door seat (1) bottom matches with revolving door (2) main body, and revolving door (2) main body is set in outside the oblique elephant trunk in revolving door seat (1) bottom, the arc (26) of revolving door main body can cover the elephant trunk outlet of revolving door seat (1) bottom after revolving door (2) rotates;
Outside described revolving door biside plate (23) left and right sides, bottom, block (28) is housed, this block (28) can be touched to control revolving door (2) by the truck lance of gig and rotate along the axle (6) be installed in rectangular shaped steel lower bottom part circular hole.
2. compact form rotary type charging gear according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the oblique elephant trunk in described revolving door seat (1) bottom is by revolving door seat header board, plate (16) and two revolving door seat side plates (15) composition after revolving door seat, described revolving door seat header board is made up of the first front apron (12) and the second front apron (13), first front apron (12) is positioned at top, second front apron (13) is positioned at bottom, second front apron (13) is positioned at before the first front apron (12), overlap is arranged at the first front apron (12) bottom and the second front apron (13) top, spacing is had between first front apron (12) and the second front apron (13).
3. compact form rotary type charging gear according to claim 1 and 2, is characterized in that: the header board (22) of described revolving door (2) is provided with positioning seat (21), and positioning seat (21) matches with the energy disperser (3) be installed in transition hopper (8).
CN201410102167.9A 2014-03-19 2014-03-19 Compact form rotary type charging gear Active CN103964166B (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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CN103964166B true CN103964166B (en) 2015-11-18

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CN111115292B (en) * 2019-12-18 2021-04-27 华设设计集团股份有限公司 Gravity self-recovery notch material guide device
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Citations (7)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN85100372A (en) * 1985-04-01 1986-08-20 中国建筑第五工程局第一建筑安装公司 Percussion arch-breaking funnel-shaped tripper
US4921086A (en) * 1988-05-25 1990-05-01 Paul Wurth S.A. Device and method for uniformly distributing materials on a circular surface
CN2861071Y (en) * 2005-12-19 2007-01-24 贵阳铝镁设计研究院 Sealing sector gate for discharge opening
CN201249998Y (en) * 2008-07-23 2009-06-03 广州珠江钢铁有限责任公司 Swing pipe type two-way feeding device
CN202973145U (en) * 2012-12-06 2013-06-05 内蒙古伊利实业集团股份有限公司 Non-blocking automatic separation integrated coal conveyor
CN203079280U (en) * 2013-01-22 2013-07-24 颜旭华 Reciprocating type coal feeder with lock gate
CN203753893U (en) * 2014-03-19 2014-08-06 上海市机电设计研究院有限公司 Rotating type feed device of compact structure

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN85100372A (en) * 1985-04-01 1986-08-20 中国建筑第五工程局第一建筑安装公司 Percussion arch-breaking funnel-shaped tripper
US4921086A (en) * 1988-05-25 1990-05-01 Paul Wurth S.A. Device and method for uniformly distributing materials on a circular surface
CN2861071Y (en) * 2005-12-19 2007-01-24 贵阳铝镁设计研究院 Sealing sector gate for discharge opening
CN201249998Y (en) * 2008-07-23 2009-06-03 广州珠江钢铁有限责任公司 Swing pipe type two-way feeding device
CN202973145U (en) * 2012-12-06 2013-06-05 内蒙古伊利实业集团股份有限公司 Non-blocking automatic separation integrated coal conveyor
CN203079280U (en) * 2013-01-22 2013-07-24 颜旭华 Reciprocating type coal feeder with lock gate
CN203753893U (en) * 2014-03-19 2014-08-06 上海市机电设计研究院有限公司 Rotating type feed device of compact structure

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