CN103962835B - Full-automatic screw locking machine device - Google Patents
Full-automatic screw locking machine device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN103962835B CN103962835B CN201410233309.5A CN201410233309A CN103962835B CN 103962835 B CN103962835 B CN 103962835B CN 201410233309 A CN201410233309 A CN 201410233309A CN 103962835 B CN103962835 B CN 103962835B
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- screw
- duct
- perforation
- positioning tool
- slide block
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
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Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23P—METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; COMBINED OPERATIONS; UNIVERSAL MACHINE TOOLS
- B23P19/00—Machines for simply fitting together or separating metal parts or objects, or metal and non-metal parts, whether or not involving some deformation; Tools or devices therefor so far as not provided for in other classes
- B23P19/04—Machines for simply fitting together or separating metal parts or objects, or metal and non-metal parts, whether or not involving some deformation; Tools or devices therefor so far as not provided for in other classes for assembling or disassembling parts
- B23P19/06—Screw or nut setting or loosening machines
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23P—METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; COMBINED OPERATIONS; UNIVERSAL MACHINE TOOLS
- B23P19/00—Machines for simply fitting together or separating metal parts or objects, or metal and non-metal parts, whether or not involving some deformation; Tools or devices therefor so far as not provided for in other classes
- B23P19/001—Article feeders for assembling machines
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Automatic Tool Replacement In Machine Tools (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of Full-automatic screw locking machine device, it is characterized in that: include body and the first positioning tool being located on body, erect on described first positioning tool and be provided with screw blanking duct and screw tightening duct, screw feeding slideway it has been horizontally set with on described first positioning tool, the slide block being driven alternating translational by power set it is equipped with in described screw feeding slideway, perforation vertically it is equipped with on described slide block, screw tightening duct is separated into upper and lower two sections by screw feeding slideway, and screw tightening duct is just arranged over the electric screw driver that can move back and forth up and down.The advantage of Full-automatic screw locking machine device of the present invention: 1, delicate structure, reasonable in design；2, increase productivity: change the blanking hole figure place on frock and slide block, one-off can be realized and lock the screw of many groups simultaneously, be greatly improved the productivity.3, Fully-automatic lock screw process, substantially increases production efficiency；4, whole lock screw process, expects from above and is locked to blanking, it is achieved full-automatic operation, it is not necessary to artificial, is greatly saved manpower.
Description
Technical field:
The present invention relates to a kind of Full-automatic screw locking machine device.
Background technology:
Being required to lock screw in current many equipment, and the quantity locking screw in same equipment is also many, screw is by manually locking the most mostly, causes huge cost of labor.
Summary of the invention:
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of Full-automatic screw locking machine device, this Full-automatic screw locking machine device delicate structure, reasonable in design, it is greatly improved lock screw efficiency, reduces cost of labor.
The technical solution used in the present invention:
Full-automatic screw locking machine device of the present invention, it is characterized in that: include body and the first positioning tool being located on body, erect on described first positioning tool and be provided with screw blanking duct and screw tightening duct, screw feeding slideway it has been horizontally set with on described first positioning tool, the slide block being driven alternating translational by power set it is equipped with in described screw feeding slideway, perforation vertically it is equipped with on described slide block, screw tightening duct is separated into upper and lower two sections by screw feeding slideway, and screw tightening duct is just arranged over the electric screw driver that can move back and forth up and down；When slide block is in the first station, described perforation communicates with screw blanking duct, in order to screw in screw blanking duct blanking to perforation, when slide block is in the second station, described perforation communicates with screw tightening duct, falling in the hypomere in screw tightening duct from perforation in order to screw, electric screw driver moves down and turn is in the screw in the hypomere of screw tightening duct, treats rotary screw workpiece to screw in be positioned at below described first positioning tool.
Further, above-mentioned slide block outboard end is perpendicular is provided with vertical block, described vertical block is arranged over horizontal perforation, be provided with in described horizontal perforation can in horizontal perforation push rod slidably, described push rod leading section is provided with the ladder shaft shoulder, it is provided with spring between the described ladder shaft shoulder and vertical block, described push rod rear end is fixed with nut, described push rod front end is inclined-plane, the side perforation connected with screw blanking duct it is horizontally set with on described first positioning tool, described side perforation faces the dead ahead of push rod, so that push rod withstands, in can stretching into side perforation under vertical block promotes, the screw that will fall.
Further, above-mentioned first positioning tool lower surface and treating is provided with automatic screw assembling structure between rotary screw workpiece, described automatic screw assembling structure includes the second positioning tool and the rail being located on the second positioning tool, two saddles it are provided with in described rail, it is provided with pretensioned spring between described saddle outboard end and the inner, rail both sides, to allow two saddles be close to, described two saddle contact sites are provided with screw counter bore.
Further, above-mentioned power set are for hydraulic cylinder or pneumatic cylinder.
Further, above-mentioned saddle is T-shaped saddle, and described rail is T-shaped rail.
The operation principle of Full-automatic screw locking machine device of the present invention: automatically screw is sent into from screw blanking duct one by one by screw agitator, slide block is in the first station, one screw falls in perforation, under the effect of power source, slide block moves toward the second station, bore a hole relative with screw tightening duct, electric screw driver moves down and acts on screw terminal, promote the hole, screw location being advanced on the rail being located on the second positioning tool under screw, under the thrust of electric screw driver and the spring effect on rail both sides, screw is locked and treats lathe turner's part.Meanwhile, slide block toward the second station move time, by spring forces push rod, make push rod front end head in the side perforation in screw blanking duct, make way for the follow-up screw in screw blanking duct cannot continue fall；Returning after electric screw driver completes to lock work, slide block moves toward the first station under the effect of power source, and slide block also promotes push rod to move back, and follow-up screw falls one, and subsequent action is as previously mentioned.
The advantage of Full-automatic screw locking machine device of the present invention: 1, delicate structure, reasonable in design；2, increase productivity: change the blanking hole figure place on frock and slide block, one-off can be realized and lock the screw of many groups simultaneously, be greatly improved the productivity.3, Fully-automatic lock screw process, substantially increases production efficiency；4, whole lock screw process, expects from above and is locked to blanking, it is achieved full-automatic operation, it is not necessary to artificial, is greatly saved manpower.
Accompanying drawing illustrates:
Fig. 1 is the organigram of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is the top view of the present invention the second positioning tool；
Fig. 3 is the top view of slide block.
Detailed description of the invention:
Full-automatic screw locking machine device of the present invention, including body 1 and the first positioning tool 2 being located on body 1, erect on described first positioning tool 2 and be provided with screw blanking duct 3 and screw tightening duct 4, it has been horizontally set with screw feeding slideway 5 on described first positioning tool 2, it is equipped with, in described screw feeding slideway 5, the slide block 7 being driven alternating translational by power set 6, perforation 8 vertically it is equipped with on described slide block 7, screw tightening duct is separated into upper and lower two sections by screw feeding slideway, and screw tightening duct 3 is just arranged over the electric screw driver 9 that can move back and forth up and down；When slide block is in the first station, described perforation 8 communicates with screw blanking duct 3, in order to screw in screw blanking duct blanking to perforation, when slide block is in the second station, described perforation 8 communicates with screw tightening duct 4, falling in the hypomere in screw tightening duct from perforation in order to screw, electric screw driver moves down and turn is in the screw in the hypomere of screw tightening duct, treats rotary screw workpiece 10 to screw in be positioned at below described first positioning tool.
Further, in order to make power source one-off can realize the locking of the screw organized, first positioning tool 2 and a slide block 7 have two groups or more screw blanking duct 3, screw tightening duct 4, perforation 8 more.
Further, in order to desirably prevent to fall behind under first screw, follow-up screw holding slide block, above-mentioned slide block 7 outboard end is perpendicular is provided with vertical block 11, it has been horizontally set with horizontal perforation 12 on described vertical block 11, be provided with in described horizontal perforation 12 can in horizontal perforation push rod 13 slidably, described push rod 13 leading section is provided with the ladder shaft shoulder 14, it is provided with spring 15 between the described ladder shaft shoulder 14 and vertical block 11, described push rod 13 rear end is fixed with nut 16, described push rod 13 front end is inclined-plane, the side perforation 17 connected with screw blanking duct it is horizontally set with on described first positioning tool, described side perforation 17 faces the dead ahead of push rod, so that push rod holds the screw of whereabouts in can stretching into side perforation under vertical block promotes.Without using this push rod 13 and side perforation 17, the easy holding of follow-up screw is at the upper surface of slide block.
It addition, without above-mentioned push rod 13 and side perforation 17 structure, it is also possible to improve the smoothness on machining of slide block surface, and be provided with rounding 23 between perforation 8 and shoe surface.The height of design slideway 5 is more than slide block height, and the height of slide block and perforation is less than the height of screw.The smoothness improving shoe surface is conducive to slide block to slide, and reduces the frictional force of screw head end and its surface；Rounding is set and is also beneficial to slide block when passage, be positioned at the bottom screw in screw blanking duct and depart from perforation upper end；When the height of slide block and perforation is less than the height of screw, it is to avoid being positioned at the bottom screw in screw blanking duct falls perforation upper end position.
nullFurther，Screw in order to cause to fall and break can preferably position，Above-mentioned first positioning tool lower surface and treating is provided with automatic screw assembling structure A between rotary screw workpiece，Described automatic screw assembling structure 1 includes the second positioning tool 18 and the rail 19 being located on the second positioning tool，Two saddles 20 it are provided with in described rail 19，It is provided with pretensioned spring 21 between described saddle 20 outboard end and the inner, rail both sides，To allow two saddles be close to，Described two saddle contact sites are provided with screw counter bore 22，This screw counter bore 22 can make screw to be locked fall into，But will not directly fall on screw workpiece to be locked，This screw counter bore 22 plays good positioning action，Additionally when electric screw driver moves down turn screw，Along with locking of screw and workpiece screwed hole，Screw by two saddles toward both sides pushing tow，Until screw is locked in workpiece screwed hole completely.
Further, in order to reasonable in design, above-mentioned power set 6 are for hydraulic cylinder or pneumatic cylinder.
Further, in order to stablize the slip of two saddles, above-mentioned saddle is T-shaped saddle, and described rail is T-shaped rail.
The operation principle of Full-automatic screw locking machine device of the present invention: screw is put into from screw blanking duct one by one, slide block is in the first station, one screw falls in perforation, under the effect of power source, slide block moves toward the second station, bore a hole relative with screw tightening duct, electric screw driver moves down and acts on screw terminal, simultaneously, slide block toward the second station move time, by spring forces push rod, make push rod front end head in the side perforation in screw blanking duct, make way for the follow-up screw in screw blanking duct and cannot continue to fall；Returning after electric screw driver completes to lock work, slide block moves toward the first station under the effect of power source, and slide block also promotes push rod to move back, and follow-up screw falls one, and subsequent action is as previously mentioned.
The advantage of Full-automatic screw locking machine device of the present invention: 1, delicate structure, reasonable in design；2, increase productivity: change the blanking hole figure place on frock and slide block, one-off can be realized and lock the screw of many groups simultaneously, be greatly improved the productivity.3, Fully-automatic lock screw process, substantially increases production efficiency；4, whole lock screw process, expects from above and is locked to blanking, it is achieved full-automatic operation, it is not necessary to artificial, is greatly saved manpower.
Claims (1)
1. a Full-automatic screw locking machine device, it is characterized in that: include body and the first positioning tool being located on body, erect on described first positioning tool and be provided with screw blanking duct and screw tightening duct, screw feeding slideway it has been horizontally set with on described first positioning tool, the slide block being driven alternating translational by power set it is equipped with in described screw feeding slideway, perforation vertically it is equipped with on described slide block, screw tightening duct is separated into upper and lower two sections by screw feeding slideway, and screw tightening duct is just arranged over the electric screw driver that can move back and forth up and down；When slide block is in the first station, described perforation communicates with screw blanking duct, in order to screw in screw blanking duct blanking to perforation, when slide block is in the second station, described perforation communicates with screw tightening duct, falling in the hypomere in screw tightening duct from perforation in order to screw, electric screw driver moves down and turn is in the screw in the hypomere of screw tightening duct, treats rotary screw workpiece to screw in be positioned at below described first positioning tool;Described slide block outboard end is perpendicular is provided with vertical block, it has been horizontally set with horizontal perforation on described vertical block, be provided with in described horizontal perforation can in horizontal perforation push rod slidably, described push rod leading section is provided with the ladder shaft shoulder, it is provided with spring between the described ladder shaft shoulder and vertical block, described push rod rear end is fixed with nut, described push rod front end is inclined-plane, the side perforation connected with screw blanking duct it is horizontally set with on described first positioning tool, described side perforation faces the dead ahead of push rod, so that push rod holds the screw of whereabouts in can stretching into side perforation under vertical block promotes;Described first positioning tool lower surface and treating is provided with automatic screw assembling structure between rotary screw workpiece, described automatic screw assembling structure includes the second positioning tool and the rail being located on the second positioning tool, two saddles it are provided with in described rail, it is provided with pretensioned spring between described saddle outboard end and the inner, rail both sides, to allow two saddles be close to, described two saddle contact sites are provided with screw counter bore；Described power set are hydraulic cylinder or pneumatic cylinder；Described saddle is T-shaped saddle, and described rail is T-shaped rail.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410233309.5A CN103962835B (en) | 2014-05-29 | 2014-05-29 | Full-automatic screw locking machine device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410233309.5A CN103962835B (en) | 2014-05-29 | 2014-05-29 | Full-automatic screw locking machine device |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN103962835A CN103962835A (en) | 2014-08-06 |
| CN103962835B true CN103962835B (en) | 2016-08-24 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410233309.5A Expired - Fee Related CN103962835B (en) | 2014-05-29 | 2014-05-29 | Full-automatic screw locking machine device |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN103962835B (en) |
Families Citing this family (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104209745B (en) * | 2014-09-24 | 2016-06-08 | 苏州石丸英合精密机械有限公司 | The method of work of Full-automatic screw locking machine |
| CN106743394A (en) * | 2017-01-16 | 2017-05-31 | 广西大学 | A kind of screw screening and one by one feed device |
| CN108098320A (en) * | 2017-12-27 | 2018-06-01 | 佛山市诺尔贝机器人技术有限公司 | A kind of device for spring automatic charging |
| CN108766605B (en) * | 2018-05-22 | 2020-04-24 | 广东核电合营有限公司 | Method for positioning grid in spent fuel pool of million-kilowatt nuclear power plant |
| CN111015191B (en) * | 2019-12-04 | 2021-09-24 | 苏州普轮电子科技有限公司 | Automatic disassembling machine for batch screws |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1142650A (en) * | 1995-05-18 | 1997-02-12 | 大宇电子株式会社 | Setscrew feeding apparatus |
| CN2808450Y (en) * | 2005-05-11 | 2006-08-23 | 秦小军 | Screw installation fixing device |
| CN202148030U (en) * | 2011-07-20 | 2012-02-22 | 法泰电器（江苏）股份有限公司 | Automatic circuit breaker screw assembling and feeding device |
| CN203459890U (en) * | 2013-09-05 | 2014-03-05 | 外商独资江苏领先电子有限公司 | Automatic screwing device for threaded rod used for connecting radiating fin and crystal |
| CN103753194A (en) * | 2013-11-25 | 2014-04-30 | 重庆舰帏机械有限公司 | Automatic nut assembling device |
Family Cites Families (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS5637921A (en) * | 1979-09-03 | 1981-04-11 | Toshiba Corp | Device to separate screw |
-
2014
- 2014-05-29 CN CN201410233309.5A patent/CN103962835B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1142650A (en) * | 1995-05-18 | 1997-02-12 | 大宇电子株式会社 | Setscrew feeding apparatus |
| CN2808450Y (en) * | 2005-05-11 | 2006-08-23 | 秦小军 | Screw installation fixing device |
| CN202148030U (en) * | 2011-07-20 | 2012-02-22 | 法泰电器（江苏）股份有限公司 | Automatic circuit breaker screw assembling and feeding device |
| CN203459890U (en) * | 2013-09-05 | 2014-03-05 | 外商独资江苏领先电子有限公司 | Automatic screwing device for threaded rod used for connecting radiating fin and crystal |
| CN103753194A (en) * | 2013-11-25 | 2014-04-30 | 重庆舰帏机械有限公司 | Automatic nut assembling device |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN103962835A (en) | 2014-08-06 |
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| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20160824 Termination date: 20170529 |