CN103961817B - The active security escape system that a kind of band sound and light alarm can be networked - Google Patents
The active security escape system that a kind of band sound and light alarm can be networked Download PDFInfo
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- CN103961817B CN103961817B CN201410152013.0A CN201410152013A CN103961817B CN 103961817 B CN103961817 B CN 103961817B CN 201410152013 A CN201410152013 A CN 201410152013A CN 103961817 B CN103961817 B CN 103961817B
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Abstract
The present invention relates to the active security escape system that a kind of band sound and light alarm can be networked, including framework, framework is provided with emergency exits, one side of emergency exits is hinged on framework, another side is provided with one group of stop pin and electromagnetic switch, stop pin is connected with motor-driven stop pin release pull bar, the bottom of framework has the inflation bag being connected by controlled valve with high-pressure air source, motor is connected with controlled valve by link gear, when be in deploy troops on garrison duty state time, stop pin release pull bar is in the position of closed-lock pin, electromagnetic switch is in attracting state, inflation bag is in controlled valve Guan Bi and the rolling form of unaerated, when being in alarm condition, stop pin release pull bar is in the position opening stop pin, electromagnetic switch is in release conditions, inflation bag is in inflating expanded slide or slip pipe form after controlled valve is opened.The present invention single or several installation in groups can constitute passway for escaping, and periodically and manufacturer data base exchange correlation data, has certain anti-theft effect.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of security escape system for building, the active security escape system that a kind of band sound and light alarm can be networked, belong to fire-fighting, lifesaving security technology area.
Background technology
Along with society develops rapidly, large-scale commerce and trade, amusement, office building grow with each passing day, the modernization development in city makes increasing day live in heavy construction, especially skyscraper and the low-rise building of densely populated place, once there is accident, fire or earthquake, evacuating personnel mode the most fast and effectively, its consequence is hardly imaginable, will bring huge casualties and property loss.At present, when most fire safety, survival equipment and measure all concentrate on passive type strick precaution aspect, large-sized fire or earthquake generation, the escape of Field Force also rests on the self-service stage, seldom has relevant active second escape equipment.Especially a few thing and public place of entertainment school in one's power, for preventing from stealing, emphasizes closed management, many emergency escape doors are at ordinary times all in locking states, when being in an emergency, people often can not open emergency exits in time because of alarmed, causes these extra exits to lose due effect.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is the defect existed according to prior art, propose a kind of safe and reliable, meet antitheft, fire-fighting and escape requirement, and the active security escape system that the band sound and light alarm helping indoor occupant quickly to flee from when accident occurs can be networked simultaneously.
The present invention solves technical problem by the following technical programs, the active security escape system that a kind of band sound and light alarm can be networked, including the framework being arranged on skin, the lateral surface of framework is provided with external-open emergency exits, one side of emergency exits is hinged on framework by external-open spring hinge, another side is provided with one group of stop pin and electromagnetic switch, it thes improvement is that, stop pin is connected with motor-driven stop pin release pull bar, the bottom of framework has the inflation bag being connected by controlled valve with high-pressure air source, motor is connected with controlled valve by link gear；Stop pin release pull bar, electromagnetic switch and inflation bag are respectively provided with the state of deploying troops on garrison duty and alarm condition；When be in deploy troops on garrison duty state time, stop pin release pull bar is in the position of closed-lock pin, and electromagnetic switch is in attracting state, and inflation bag is in controlled valve Guan Bi and the rolling form of unaerated；When being in alarm condition, stop pin release pull bar is in the position opening stop pin, and electromagnetic switch is in release conditions, and inflation bag is in inflating expanded slide or slip pipe form after controlled valve is opened.The difference that wherein material of emergency exits requires according to installation site, can use but be not limited to steel or safety glass.
The present invention solves technical problem also by techniques below measure:
Preferably, inflation bag is connected with high-pressure air source by inflation flexible metallic hose, the controlled valve of high-pressure air source is the electromagnetism/machinery two-way valve of band Pressure monitoring, this valve is connected with electronic rotation cam mechanism by controlled valve machinery release pull bar, and electronic rotation cam mechanism is connected with stop pin release pull bar, electronic rotation cam mechanism includes motor and the rotation cam being arranged on motor shaft, emergent release lever is installed on motor shaft, the motor English abbreviation by relay and PLC(Programmable Logic Controller) control output end of module is connected, the signal input part of PLC module is connected with temperature/smog/vibrating sensor assembly, its outfan also with electromagnetic switch, electromagnetism with Pressure monitoring/machinery two-way switch valve, network communication module, Internet video module and intelligent dialing alarm function module connect.Also include the power module of indispensability.nullSo，Temperature/smog/vibrating sensor assemblies monitor is to fire、Signal is transmitted to PLC module after seismic shock，Controlled electromagnetic switch by PLC module to open and the electric motor starting of relay driving electronic rotation cam mechanism，Motor drives the rotation cam motion installed with motor coaxle，And then drive the stop pin release pull bar being connected with rotation cam lock and gas source switch valve machinery release pull bar to move，Release stop pin，Electromagnetic switch is opened、Open emergency exits，The electromagnetism of band Pressure monitoring/machinery two-way switch valve opening simultaneously，Inflation bag is inflated，The final inflation bag formation fast escape passage that ejects is withdrawn for personnel，The on-the-spot real time imaging simultaneously shot by the photographic head being installed on framework to command centre's transmission to the warning of local 110/119 command centre and Internet video module by intelligent dialing alarm function module.
Further preferred, uniformly being shaped with four cross sections on the periphery rotating cam is the projection of triangle, it is labeled as first, second, third and fourth counterclockwise successively protruding, and it is provided with the first groove at the paddy seam between adjacent first, second projection, it is provided with the second groove at paddy seam between second, third projection adjacent, in first, second groove, is provided with first, second roller that can slide along groove；The middle part of stop pin release pull bar is provided with the fixing connection of connecting rod, connecting rod and the first roller, and the cross section of controlled valve machinery release pull bar is L-shaped, and its long limit connects by bolt and the second roller are fixing, and minor face is fixed with controlled valve and is connected.So, for ensureing antitheft and safety, rotation cam profile is designed with dead zone curve section, stop pin release pull bar and gas source switch valve machinery release pull bar are consolidated in dead zone curve section, stop pin release pull bar interlocks with electronic rotation cam mechanism, can only can not be promoted by pull bar by rotating cam driven pull bar during mechanical movement and rotate cam, stop pin release pull bar is only capable of making roller slide in a groove and rotation cam cannot be promoted to rotate when moving in turn, it is finally reached the purpose of internal lock, finally can only be discharged backward stick action by electronic rotation cam mechanism driving stop pin, open emergency exits, cannot be from external opening emergency exits.Further, the 4th projection is provided with curved metal part, and curved metal part is accessibly connected with the energising post being arranged on fixing base plate, and energising post is connected with the input of PLC module.Emergent release lever is rotated cam when rotating clockwise, and this curved metal part contact with energising post, and to connect energising post, energising post is connected with the input of PLC module, and PLC module acceptance is energized after the current information that post transmits and starts working.
Another step is preferably, fixing base plate is arranged on the lateral surface of framework, it is positioned at the side of emergency exits, it is provided with the stop pin release pull bar that can slide on fixing base plate with emergency exits joining place on fixing base plate, on stop pin release pull bar, there is one group of installing hole, being provided with stop pin in installing hole, stop pin matches with one group of pin-and-hole being positioned on emergency exits and the pin-and-hole that is positioned on inflation bag external-open dividing plate respectively, is provided with one group of electromagnetic switch at fixing base plate and emergency exits seam crossing.Deploy troops on garrison duty under state, stop pin is inserted in the pin-and-hole of emergency exits and inflation bag external-open dividing plate, electromagnetic switch adhesive, emergency exits are closed, during emergency escape, stop pin release pull bar makes stop pin depart from pin-and-hole under the drive of rotary cam structure, and electromagnetic switch is opened under the control of PLC, and emergency exits are opened under the effect of external-open spring hinge.
Preferably, medial surface correspondence at framework is fixed base plate position and is from top to bottom provided with electrical system Access panel and high-pressure air source Access panel, wherein electrical system Access panel and high-pressure air source Access panel are with framework for removably connecting, and are provided with maintenance lead sealing at the seam crossing of adjacent two Access panel；Being provided with inflation bag Access panel on framework inside the inflation bag installation site of corresponding emergency exits bottom, outside is provided with inflation bag external-open dividing plate, and inflation bag Access panel, inflation bag external-open dividing plate are connected with framework by dividing plate external-open spring hinge；Framework and the emergency exits installed on it, fixing base plate, inflation bag Access panel, inflation bag external-open dividing plate, electrical system Access panel and high-pressure air source Access panel splicing composition one airtight cuboid, the fixing base plate of composition cuboid is provided with power supply, data-interface, and the equipment forming this security escape system is all encapsulated in cuboid, cuboid can be single or several be arranged in groups in the exterior wall of building.When cuboid can be individually attached in the exterior wall of building, now the external-open angle of emergency exits is 180 °, is arranged in groups in the exterior wall of building in order to constitute bigger passway for escaping when several, and now the external-open angle of emergency exits is 90 °.Additionally using glass material when emergency exits, this system be arranged in skin and just can partly replace window function, when selecting other opaque materials such as steel plate when emergency exits, this system can use as skin.
Further preferred, on fixing base plate, electronic rotation cam mechanism is installed, emergent release lever, energising post, controlled valve machinery release pull bar and high-pressure air source fixed support, on fixing base plate, PLC module is also installed, intelligent dialing alarm function module, network communication module, Internet video module and supporting power supply thereof, electrical system circuit, electrical system Access panel is provided with temperature/smog/vibrating sensor assembly, alarm lamp, alarming horn and handle plastic protecting kit, emergent release lever is installed in handle plastic protecting kit, alarm lamp, alarming horn is connected with the control output end of PLC module.Under the state of emergency, when temperature/smog/vibrating sensor assembly not yet monitors useful signal, manpower is needed to break handle plastic protecting kit and rotate clockwise emergent release lever, to drive electromagnetic machine and to rotate cam rotation, and then drive stop pin release pull bar and controlled valve machinery release backward stick action, energising post energising after curved metal part contacts with energising post simultaneously, trigger PLC module control intelligent dialing alarm function module and dial local 110 or 119 command centres and Internet video module to command centre's transmission by the on-the-spot real time imaging of the photographic head shooting being installed on framework.Being provided with PLC, intelligent dialing alarm function module, network communication module, Internet video module and supporting power supply, electrical system circuit etc. between electrical system Access panel and fixing base plate, network communication module is periodically automatically and manufacturer data base exchange system related data.
Preferably, the bottom of framework has the inflation bag parking space formed by emergency exits bottom surface, inflation bag external-open dividing plate and gas bag Access panel, arranges the inflation bag of folding in inflation bag parking space；The material of described inflation bag uses but is not limited to chinlon rubberized fabric, when security escape system setting height(from bottom) 10 meters (including 10 meters) below time, inflation bag is inflatable chute, when the setting height(from bottom) of security escape system is 10 meters to 60 meters (including 60 meters), inflation bag is inflation slip pipe, after during alarm condition, described foldable inflating slide or inflation slip pipe are opened high-pressure air source by controlled valve, inflation forms inflatable chute or the inflation slip pipe of deployed condition, constitutes fast escape passage.
Further preferred, the inflatable chute of deployed condition is made up of the outer wall of one group of inflation post and parcel inflation post, outer wall is but is not limited to chinlon rubberized fabric, inflation post includes the main gas charge post being positioned at slide both sides and is positioned at the secondary inflation post in the middle part of slide, and major and minor inflation post is connected, the outer wall of main gas charge post is provided with one group of self-luminous fluorescence indictor light；The inflation slip pipe of deployed condition includes body and is positioned at the import of body upper end and the outlet of lower end, is provided with air cushion in the correspondence exit, lower end of body, and is provided with one group of uniform gas column of circumference on the inwall of body.
Preferably, framework is made up of the socket of inside and outside framework, and material uses but is not limited to steel, fills fire proofing material in the structural void between described inside and outside framework.
Further preferred, photographic head is installed on framework, photographic head is connected with local 119/110 command centre's warning system by Internet video module, and the receiving terminal of command centre's warning system is connected with intelligent dialing alarm function module, and network communication module is connected with manufacturer data base；During alarm condition, described intelligent dialing alarm function module is reported to the police from local 119/110 command centre of trend, and Internet video module is to the on-the-spot real time imaging of command centre's transmission camera shooting, and network communication module is periodically to manufacturer data base uploading system status data.
Additionally, the active security escape system also having a kind of band sound and light alarm to network includes being arranged on the framework of skin, the lateral surface of framework is provided with external-open emergency exits, one side of emergency exits is provided with one group of stop pin and electromagnetic switch, stop pin is connected with motor-driven stop pin release pull bar, emergency exits are hinged on the bottom of framework by external-open spring hinge, stop pin release pull bar and electromagnetic switch are respectively provided with the state of deploying troops on garrison duty and alarm condition, when be in deploy troops on garrison duty state time, stop pin release pull bar is in the position of closed-lock pin, electromagnetic switch is in attracting state, when being in alarm condition, stop pin release pull bar is in the position opening stop pin, electromagnetic switch is in release conditions.This system being applied to 1st floor, do not configure inflation bag and relevant supporting structure, external-open spring hinge is installed on base of frame, and during alarm condition, emergency exits are under release mechanism acts, and contact ground of can turning up constitutes personnel escape's passage.
The invention have the advantage that
The most reasonable in design, safe and reliable, can be single or several be arranged in groups in the exterior wall of building, as the part use of exterior wall, with Substitute For Partial exterior wall and the function of window；
2. using outward opening emergency exits, and alignment pin discharges the lock fit of pull bar and electronic rotation cam mechanism so that it is internal lock, be in power down mode in time, electromagnetic switch also cannot have preferable anti-theft effect from external opening emergency exits in the case of losing efficacy；
The most once breaking out of fire, earthquake or other fortuitous events, the release lever that can automatically be triggered by temperature/smog/vibrating sensor assembly or meet an urgent need manually triggers the outward opening emergency exits of release, and fast aeration ejects slide, slip pipe constitutes bigger passway for escaping, withdraw for internal staff's emergency evacuation, it is simultaneously emitted by sound and light alarm, is reported to the police to local 119/110 command centre by intelligent dialing alarm function module and Internet video module and transmit on-the-spot real time imaging.Network communication module is periodically automatically and manufacturer data base exchange system related data.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of one embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 2 is the left view of Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is the right view of Fig. 1.
Fig. 4 is the external structure schematic diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is the escape system deployed condition schematic diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 6 be in Fig. 5 A-A to sectional view.
Fig. 7 is the structural representation of deployed condition inflatable chute in the present invention.
Fig. 8 be in Fig. 5 B-B to sectional view.
Fig. 9 be in Fig. 5 C to enlarged drawing.
Figure 10 be in Fig. 9 F-F to sectional view.
Figure 11 be in Fig. 5 D to enlarged drawing.
Figure 12 be in Figure 11 H-H to sectional view.
Figure 13 is the half-sectional view of deployed condition inflation slip pipe.
Figure 14 is the fundamental diagram of the present invention.
Figure 15 is the structural representation rotating cam in the present invention.
nullIn figure: 1. inflation bag，2. inflation bag external-open dividing plate，3. emergency exits，4. external-open spring hinge，5. electromagnetic switch，6. stop pin release pull bar，7. fix base plate，8. electronic rotation cam mechanism，9. meet an urgent need release lever，10. energising post，11. controlled valve machinery release pull bars，12. dividing plate external-open spring hinges，The electromagnetism of 13. band Pressure monitorings/machinery two-way switch valve，14. inflation flexible metallic hoses，15. high-pressure air source fixed supports，16. high-pressure air source，17. inflation bag Access panel，18. frameworks，19. electrical system Access panel，20. temperature/smog/vibrating sensor assembly，21. alarming horns，22. alarm lamps，23. handle plastic protecting kits，24. maintenance lead sealings，25. high-pressure air source Access panel，26. power supplys、Data-interface，The emergency exits of 27. open modes，The inflatable chute of 28. deployed conditions，29. the inflation slip pipe of deployed condition，30. self-luminous fluorescence indictor lights，31. inflatable chute outer walls，32. main gas charge posts，33. secondary inflation posts，34. inflation slip pipe gas columns，35. imports，36. outlets，37. air cushions，38. connecting rods,39. rotate cam，40. curved metal components.
Detailed description of the invention
Embodiment one
The active security escape system that the present embodiment band sound and light alarm can be networked, its structure as shown in Figure 1 to Figure 3, including being arranged on the framework 18 of skin, wherein, framework 18 is made up of the socket of inside and outside framework, and fills fire proofing material in the space between inside and outside framework.The lateral surface of framework 18 is provided with external-open emergency exits 3, one side of emergency exits 3 is hinged on framework 18 by external-open spring hinge 4, another side is provided with one group of stop pin and electromagnetic switch 5, stop pin cooperation is provided with stop pin release pull bar 6, stop pin release pull bar 6 is connected with electronic rotation cam mechanism 8, wherein, electronic rotation cam mechanism 8 includes electromagnetic machine and the rotation cam 39 being fixedly mounted on motor shaft, emergent release lever 9 is also fixedly mounted on motor shaft, i.e. electromagnetic machine, rotate cam 39 and emergent release lever 9 three is co-axially mounted, the motor driven latch rationed marketing release pull bar 6 of electronic rotation cam mechanism 8.The bottom of framework 18 has is combined, by emergency exits 3 bottom surface, inflation bag external-open dividing plate 2 and inflation bag Access panel 17, the inflation bag parking space being divided into, inflation bag external-open dividing plate 2 is hinged with the bottom of framework 18 by dividing plate external-open spring hinge 12, being placed through the foldable inflating bag 1 that the electromagnetism/machinery two-way switch valve 13 of high-pressure air source band Pressure monitoring is connected with high-pressure air source 16 in inflation bag parking space, the electromagnetism of band Pressure monitoring/machinery two-way switch valve 13 is connected with the motor of electronic rotation cam mechanism 8 by link gear；And stop pin release pull bar 6, electromagnetic switch 5 and inflation bag 1 are respectively provided with the state of deploying troops on garrison duty and alarm condition two kinds, when be in deploy troops on garrison duty state time, stop pin release pull bar 6 is in the position of closed-lock pin, electromagnetic switch 5 adhesive is closed, inflation bag 1 is in the rolling form that the electromagnetism/machinery two-way switch valve 13 of band Pressure monitoring is closed, when being in alarm condition, stop pin release pull bar 6 is in the position opening stop pin, electromagnetic switch 5 release is opened, inflation bag 1 is in the inflatable chute after electromagnetism/machinery two-way switch valve 13 unlatching of band Pressure monitoring or slip pipe extended conformation.Being specially inflation bag 1 to be connected with high-pressure air source 16 by inflation flexible metallic hose 14, the electromagnetism of the band Pressure monitoring of high-pressure air source 16/machinery two-way switch valve 13 is connected with the rotation cam 39 of electronic rotation cam mechanism 8 by controlled valve machinery release pull bar 11.nullUniformly being shaped with four cross sections on the periphery of rotation cam 19 is the projection of triangle，And it is labeled as first successively、Two、Three、Four is protruding，Wherein adjacent first、The first groove is had at paddy seam between two projections，Adjacent second、The second groove is had at paddy seam between three projections，First、First can slided it is provided with along groove in two grooves、Two rollers，Additionally the cross section of controlled valve machinery release pull bar 11 is L-shaped，Its long limit connects by bolt and the second roller are fixing，Minor face is fixing with the controlled valve 13 of high-pressure air source 16 to be connected，The middle part of stop pin release pull bar 6 is vertically provided with connecting rod 38，One end of connecting rod 38 is fixing with the first roller to be connected，Stop pin release pull bar 6 interlocks with electronic rotation cam mechanism 8，Making to rotate cam 39 can drive stop pin to discharge pull bar 6，Stop pin release pull bar 6 cannot promote rotation cam 39 to rotate in turn，It is finally reached the purpose of internal lock，4th projection of rotation cam 39 is provided with curved metal part 40(and sees Figure 15).Curved metal part 40 can contact and connect with the energising post 10 being arranged on fixing base plate 7, and energising post 10 is connected with the input of PLC module.Emergent release lever 9 is rotated cam 39 when rotating clockwise, and this curved metal part 40 contacts with energising post 10, to connect the post 10 that is energized.
It addition, fixing base plate 7 is arranged on the lateral surface of framework 18, it is positioned at the side of emergency exits 3.It is provided with stop pin release pull bar 6 with emergency exits 3 joining place on fixing base plate 7, on stop pin release pull bar 6, there is one group of installing hole, stop pin it is provided with in installing hole, stop pin matches with one group of pin-and-hole being positioned on emergency exits 3 and the pin-and-hole being positioned on inflation bag external-open dividing plate 2 respectively, is provided with one group of electromagnetic switch 5 at fixing base plate 7 with emergency exits 3 seam crossing.Deploy troops on garrison duty under state, stop pin is inserted in pin-and-hole, electromagnetic switch 5 adhesive, emergency exits 3 are closed, during emergency escape, stop pin release pull bar 6 makes stop pin depart from pin-and-hole under the drive of rotary cam structure 8, and electromagnetic switch 5 is opened under the control of PLC, and emergency exits 3 are opened under the effect of external-open spring hinge 4.Being provided with electronic rotation cam mechanism 8, emergent release lever 9, energising post 10, mechanical switch valve release pull bar 11 and high-pressure air source fixed support 15 on fixing base plate, PLC module, intelligent dialing alarm function module, network communication module, Internet video module and supporting power supply, electrical system circuit etc. are also mounted on fixing base plate.
As shown in Figure 4, on the medial surface of framework 18, corresponding fixing base plate 7 position is from top to bottom provided with electrical system Access panel 19 and high-pressure air source Access panel 25, wherein electrical system Access panel 19, high-pressure air source Access panel 25 all can be dismantled, and are provided with maintenance lead sealing 24 at the seam crossing of adjacent two Access panel.On framework 18, the inflation of corresponding emergency exits 3 bottom is wrapped and is provided with inflation bag Access panel 17 inside 1 installation site, and outside is provided with inflation bag external-open dividing plate 2, inflation bag Access panel 17 and inflation bag external-open dividing plate 2 and is connected by dividing plate external-open spring hinge 12 with framework 18.So framework 18 and emergency exits 3 of its upper installation, fixing base plate 7, inflation bag Access panel 17, inflation bag external-open dividing plate 2, electrical system Access panel 19 and high-pressure air source Access panel 25 splicing composition one airtight cuboid, except power supply, outside data-interface 26, the equipment forming this security escape system is all encapsulated in cuboid, cuboid can be individually attached in the exterior wall of building (now the external-open angle of emergency exits 3 is 180 °), also (now the external-open angle of emergency exits is 90 °) can several be arranged in the exterior wall of building in groups in order to constitute bigger passway for escaping.Wherein when escape system uses as building window, emergency exits 3 use glass material.When escape system uses as the outer wall body of building, and emergency exits 3 can be selected for steel plate, corrosion resistant plate, steel/wood, copper or other composites.Being placed with the inflation bag 1 of folding between emergency exits 3 and inflation bag Access panel 17, its volume size is determined by the height of its installation site, and the material of inflation bag 1 uses but is not limited to chinlon rubberized fabric.nullWhen the setting height(from bottom) of security escape system (includes 10 meters) below 10 meters，Inflation bag 1 is inflatable chute，When the setting height(from bottom) of security escape system is 10 meters to 60 meters (including 60 meters)，Inflation bag 1 is inflation slip pipe，Alarm condition lower sensor triggers automatically or handle manually triggers PLC module，Open emergency exits 3，Inflation bag external-open dividing plate 2 and inflation bag Access panel 17，And the valve of high-pressure air source 16 is opened by the electromagnetism of band Pressure monitoring/machinery two-way switch valve 13 or mechanical switch valve release pull bar 11，By high-pressure air source 16 to the inflatable chute folded、Slip pipe is inflated，After inflation, slide or slip pipe eject contact ground composition personnel escape's passage，Obtain the emergency exits 27 of open mode，And the inflatable chute 28 of deployed condition or slip pipe 29，Form fast escape passage，Angle of inclination when now inflatable chute launches is≤45 degree，Angle of inclination when inflation slip pipe launches is 70～85 degree，When this system is applied to 1st floor,It is not furnished with inflation bag and relevant supporting structure，The external-open spring hinge 4 that outward opening emergency exits 3 are connected with framework is installed on bottom framework 18，During alarm condition，Emergency exits 3 are under release mechanism acts，Directly turn up contact ground composition personnel escape's passage.(see figure 5).The inflatable chute 28 of deployed condition is made up of the outer wall 31 of one group of inflation post and parcel inflation post, outer wall 31 uses but is not limited to chinlon rubberized fabric, inflation post includes the main gas charge post 32 being positioned at slide both sides and is positioned at the secondary inflation post 33 in the middle part of slide, and major and minor inflation post 32,33 is connected, the outer wall of main gas charge post 32 is provided with one group of self-luminous fluorescence indictor light 30(and sees Fig. 6 and Fig. 7).The inflation slip pipe 29 of deployed condition includes body and is positioned at the import 35 of body upper end and the outlet 36 of lower end, body is provided with one group of self-luminous fluorescence indictor light 30, play illumination and the effect of instruction channel position, it is provided with air cushion 37 in the correspondence exit, lower end of body, the height of outlet 36 is≤0.6 meter, thickness >=1 meter of air cushion 37, and be provided with on the inwall of body one group circumference uniform gas column 34(see Fig. 8 to Figure 13).
It addition, install photographic head on framework 18, photographic head is connected with local 119/110 command centre's warning system by Internet video module, and the receiving terminal of command centre's warning system is connected with intelligent dialing alarm function module, and network communication module is connected with manufacturer data base.During alarm condition, intelligent dialing alarm function module is reported to the police from local 119/110 command centre of trend, and Internet video module is to the on-the-spot real time imaging of command centre's transmission camera shooting.
As shown in Figure 4, electrical system Access panel 19 is provided with temperature/smog/vibrating sensor assembly 20, alarm lamp 22, alarming horn 21 and handle plastic protecting kit 23, installs emergent release lever 9 in handle plastic protecting kit 23.The signal input part of PLC module is connected with temperature/smog/vibrating sensor assembly 20 and energising post 10, control output end and relay, network information module, intelligent dialing alarm function module, Internet video module and alarm lamp 22 and alarming horn 21 connect, relay is connected with the motor of electronic rotation cam mechanism 8, network information module, intelligent dialing alarm function module, Internet video module and electric control module are arranged between electrical system Access panel 19 and fixing base plate 7, wherein the input of electric control module is connected with PLC module, outfan is connected with electrical equipment.Network information module is connected with manufacturer data storehouse by data-interface 26, regular automatic switching system related data.Additionally include power module, power module and electronic rotation cam mechanism 8, temperature/smog/vibrating sensor assembly 20 and PLC module and connect (see Figure 14).
Security escape system after assembling this security escape system and assembling is arranged in skin, during installation, typing installation addresses and System self-test information in network information module and manufacturer data storehouse, then by inflation bag Access panel 17, the inflation bag 1 that electrical system Access panel 19 and high-pressure air source Access panel 25 regular (generally a year) detection fold is the most damaged or outside exists crackle, the pressure of high-pressure air source 16, the data such as PLC status information then send producer to by network information module the most automatically and monitor, overhaul rear installation and repairing lead sealing 24.nullWhen breaking out of fire in temperature/smog/vibrating sensor assembly 20 monitors building，Use automatic mode，Temperature/smog/vibrating sensor assembly 20 transmits signal to PLC module，PLC module controls relay and drives the motor work of electronic rotation cam mechanism 8 after receiving signal，And then drive motor output shaft to turn clockwise，The rotation cam 39 installed with motor coaxle is finally driven to rotate clockwise，The rotation rotating cam 39 makes stop pin release pull bar 6 discharge alignment pin，Electromagnetic switch 5 is opened，Electromagnetism/machinery two-way switch valve 13 is opened simultaneously，The inflation bag 1 folded is inflated by high-pressure air source 16，Emergency exits 3、Inflate and quickly open under the tension force effect that bag external-open dividing plate 2 produces when the spring-return power of spring hinge and inflation bag 1 inflation，And eject inflation bag 1，Form fast escape passage，Turn under inflation bag Access panel 17 is automatic and contact composition one slope with flooring，In case being tripped by escape system framework when personnel withdraw.PLC module also can send control signal to intelligent dialing alarm function module, network information module, Internet video module and alarm lamp 22, alarming horn 21 after receiving fire signal, to control intelligent dialing alarm function module to the warning of local 119/110 command centre, the on-the-spot real time imaging that Internet video module is shot by the photographic head being installed on framework to command centre's transmission.Trigger alarm lamp 22 simultaneously and alarming horn 21 sends sound and light alarm.
nullIn building during other fortuitous events，The most overcrowding or safe thunder bolt，When temperature/smog/vibrating sensor assembly 20 not yet monitors useful signal，Use manual mode，Manual operation is broken handle plastic protecting kit 23 and rotates clockwise emergent release lever 9，Owing to emergent release lever 9 is coaxially connected with rotation cam 39 and electromagnetic machine，Rotating emergent release lever 9 just can drive electromagnetic machine to rotate together with rotating cam 39，And then drive the stop pin release pull bar 6 being fixed on rotation cam 39 and release pull bar 11 action of mechanical switch valve，Release alignment pin，And open high-pressure air source 16 inflation bag 1 is inflated，Inflation bag 1 is ejected after inflation，Open inflation bag external-open dividing plate 2、Emergency exits 3 and inflation bag Access panel 17，Form passway for escaping，The curved metal part 40 meanwhile rotated on cam 39 contacts with energising post 10，Energising post 10 is energized，Trigger the PLC module being connected with energising post 10，PLC module controls intelligent dialing alarm function module and reports to the police to local 119/110 command centre，The on-the-spot real time imaging that Internet video module is shot by the photographic head being installed on framework to command centre's transmission.Trigger alarm lamp 22 simultaneously and alarming horn 21 sends sound and light alarm.
In the operating process of above two pattern, if being in full cut-off electricity condition and time system power supply module reserve power is finished, the electrical system that simply PLC module controls lost efficacy, and machinery release-push still can normally work, thus ensures that escape system is the most effective.
Embodiment two
The present embodiment is with the difference of embodiment one: emergency exits are hinged on the bottom of framework by external-open spring hinge, and stop pin release pull bar and electromagnetic switch are respectively provided with the state of deploying troops on garrison duty and alarm condition, when be in deploy troops on garrison duty state time, stop pin release pull bar is in the position of closed-lock pin, electromagnetic switch is in attracting state, when being in alarm condition, stop pin release pull bar is in the position opening stop pin, and electromagnetic switch is in release conditions.This system being applied to 1st floor, do not configure inflation bag and relevant supporting structure, external-open spring hinge is installed on base of frame, and during alarm condition, emergency exits are under release mechanism acts, and contact ground of can turning up constitutes personnel escape's passage (see figure 5).
Claims (9)
1. the active security escape system that band sound and light alarm can be networked, including being arranged on
The framework of skin, the lateral surface of described framework is provided with external-open emergency exits, described escape
One side of door is hinged on framework by external-open spring hinge, and another side is provided with one group of locking
Pin and electromagnetic switch, is characterized in that: described stop pin discharges pull bar with motor-driven stop pin
Linking, the bottom of described framework has the inflation bag being connected by controlled valve with high-pressure air source,
Described motor is connected with controlled valve by link gear；Described stop pin release pull bar, electromagnetism
Switch and inflation bag are respectively provided with the state of deploying troops on garrison duty and alarm condition；When be in deploy troops on garrison duty state time, institute
Stating stop pin release pull bar and be in the position of closed-lock pin, described electromagnetic switch is in adhesive shape
State, described inflation bag is in controlled valve Guan Bi and the rolling form of unaerated；When being in warning
During state, described stop pin release pull bar is in the position opening stop pin, described electromagnetic switch
Being in release conditions, described inflation bag is in inflating expanded slide or cunning after controlled valve is opened
Tubular state；Described inflation bag is connected with high-pressure air source by inflation flexible metallic hose, described high-pressure air source
The electromagnetism that controlled valve is band Pressure monitoring/machinery two-way valve, its pass through controlled valve machine
Tool release pull bar is connected with electronic rotation cam mechanism, and described electronic rotation cam mechanism and lock
Rationed marketing release pull bar connects, and described electronic rotation cam mechanism includes motor and is arranged on motor shaft
On rotation cam, described motor shaft is provided with emergent release lever, described motor is by continuing
Electrical equipment is connected with the control output end of PLC module, the signal input part of described PLC module and temperature
Degree/smog/vibrating sensor assembly connects, its outfan also with electromagnetic switch, band Pressure monitoring
Electromagnetism/machinery two-way switch valve, network communication module, Internet video module and intelligence dial
Number alarm module connects.
The active safe escape system that the most according to claim 1, band sound and light alarm can be networked
System, is characterized in that: being uniformly shaped with four cross sections on the periphery of described rotation cam is triangle
The projection of shape, and be labeled as first, second, third and fourth protruding successively, and described adjacent the
One, being provided with the first groove at the paddy seam between the second projection, adjacent second, third is convex described
Being provided with the second groove at paddy seam between Qiing, being provided with in described first, second groove can be along groove
First, second roller slided；The middle part of described stop pin release pull bar is provided with connecting rod, described
Connecting rod and the fixing connection of the first roller, the cross section of described controlled valve machinery release pull bar is L
Shape, its long limit connects by bolt and the second roller are fixing, and minor face is fixing with controlled valve to be connected；
Described 4th projection is provided with curved metal part, described curved metal part be arranged on fixing base plate
On energising post be accessibly connected, described energising post is connected with the input of PLC module.
The active safe escape system that the most according to claim 2, band sound and light alarm can be networked
System, is characterized in that: described fixing base plate is arranged on the lateral surface of framework, is positioned at emergency exits
Side, described fixing base plate is provided with the lock that can slide on fixing base plate with emergency exits joining place
Rationed marketing release pull bar, described stop pin release pull bar has one group of installing hole, described installing hole
Inside be provided with stop pin, described stop pin respectively with one group of pin-and-hole being positioned on emergency exits and being positioned at
Pin-and-hole on inflation bag external-open dividing plate matches, and sets with emergency exits seam crossing at described fixing base plate
There is one group of electromagnetic switch.
The active safe escape system that the most according to claim 1, band sound and light alarm can be networked
System, is characterized in that: the medial surface correspondence at described framework is fixed base plate position and is from top to bottom provided with
Electrical system Access panel and high-pressure air source Access panel, wherein said electrical system Access panel
With high-pressure air source Access panel with framework for removably connecting, and connecing at adjacent two Access panel
Maintenance lead sealing it is provided with at seam；The inflation bag installation site of corresponding emergency exits bottom on said frame
Inner side is provided with inflation bag Access panel, and outside is provided with inflation bag external-open dividing plate, and described inflation bag is examined
Have a shave plate, inflation bag external-open dividing plate is connected with framework by dividing plate external-open spring hinge；Described frame
Frame and its upper install emergency exits, fixing base plate, inflation bag Access panel, inflate bag external-open every
Plate, electrical system Access panel and high-pressure air source Access panel splicing composition one are airtight rectangular
Body, described cuboid can be single or several be arranged in groups in the exterior wall of building.
The active safe escape system that the most according to claim 4, band sound and light alarm can be networked
System, it is characterized in that: on described fixing base plate install PLC module, intelligent dialing alarm function module,
Network communication module, Internet video module and supporting power supply thereof, electrical system circuit, described
Electrical system Access panel is provided with temperature/smog/vibrating sensor assembly, alarm lamp, reports to the police
Loudspeaker and handle plastic protecting kit, install emergent release lever in described handle plastic protecting kit,
Described alarm lamp, alarming horn are connected with the control output end of PLC module.
The active safe escape system that the most according to claim 1, band sound and light alarm can be networked
System, is characterized in that: the bottom of described framework has by emergency exits bottom surface, inflation bag external-open dividing plate
The inflation bag parking space formed with gas bag Access panel, arranges folding in inflation bag parking space
Inflation bag；The material of described inflation bag uses chinlon rubberized fabric, when the peace of security escape system
When dress height is below 10 meters, inflation bag is inflatable chute, when the installation of security escape system
Height is when 10 meters to 60 meters, and inflation bag is inflation slip pipe, and during alarm condition, described folding is filled
After gas slide or inflation slip pipe are opened high-pressure air source by controlled valve, inflation forms deployed condition
Inflatable chute or inflation slip pipe, constitute fast escape passage.
The active safe escape system that the most according to claim 6, band sound and light alarm can be networked
System, is characterized in that: the inflatable chute of described deployed condition is by one group of inflation post and parcel inflation post
Outer wall composition, described inflation post includes being positioned at the main gas charge post of slide both sides and is positioned in slide
The secondary of portion inflates post, and major and minor inflation post is connected, and sets on the outer wall of described main gas charge post
There is one group of self-luminous fluorescence indictor light；The inflation slip pipe of described deployed condition includes body and is positioned at
The import of body upper end and the outlet of lower end, be provided with in the correspondence exit, lower end of described body
Air cushion, and on the inwall of described body, it is provided with one group of uniform gas column of circumference.
The active safe escape system that the most according to claim 1, band sound and light alarm can be networked
System, is characterized in that: described framework is made up of, in described inside and outside framework the socket of inside and outside framework
Between structural void in fill fire proofing material；Photographic head, described shooting are installed on described framework
Head is connected with local 119/110 command centre's warning system by Internet video module, described finger
The receiving terminal waving center warning system is connected with intelligent dialing alarm function module, described network service mould
Block is connected with manufacturer data base；During alarm condition, described intelligent dialing alarm function module is local from trend
119/110 command centre reports to the police, and Internet video module is clapped to command centre's transmission camera
The on-the-spot real time imaging taken the photograph, described network communication module is periodically to manufacturer data base uploading system shape
State data.
9. the active security escape system can networked according to claim 1 band sound and light alarm,
It is characterized in that: described emergency exits are hinged on the bottom of framework by external-open spring hinge.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410152013.0A CN103961817B (en) | 2014-04-15 | 2014-04-15 | The active security escape system that a kind of band sound and light alarm can be networked |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201410152013.0A CN103961817B (en) | 2014-04-15 | 2014-04-15 | The active security escape system that a kind of band sound and light alarm can be networked |
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| CN103961817A CN103961817A (en) | 2014-08-06 |
| CN103961817B true CN103961817B (en) | 2016-09-14 |
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| CN201410152013.0A Expired - Fee Related CN103961817B (en) | 2014-04-15 | 2014-04-15 | The active security escape system that a kind of band sound and light alarm can be networked |
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Families Citing this family (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105214227B (en) * | 2015-09-25 | 2018-12-25 | 绍兴市柯桥区柯桥植绒厂 | building escape device |
| CN107497068B (en) * | 2017-10-11 | 2019-09-03 | 任维进 | A kind of security escape system |
| CN107626050A (en) * | 2017-11-03 | 2018-01-26 | 浙江柳晶整流器有限公司 | A kind of escape device and fixed installation structure |
| CN107998522B (en) * | 2017-11-25 | 2020-04-14 | 深圳市山月园园艺有限公司 | Simulated tree house with escape system |
| CN108897237A (en) * | 2018-08-31 | 2018-11-27 | 齐齐哈尔大学 | A kind of wired home service system based on Internet of Things |
| CN109499022B (en) * | 2018-12-20 | 2021-03-02 | 宣城立创自动化科技有限公司 | Multifunctional high-rise escape and alarm device |
| CN112190839B (en) * | 2020-10-03 | 2022-06-28 | 广东旭曜建设有限公司 | Multistage intercommunication anti-smoke-mixing fire-fighting slideway |
| CN117284895B (en) * | 2023-11-27 | 2024-02-09 | 江苏省方正电梯有限公司 | Emergency safety elevator for avoiding danger and escaping |
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| CN101920074A (en) * | 2010-08-10 | 2010-12-22 | 江苏大学 | High-rise escape machine and automatic control method for escape |
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| CN103961817A (en) | 2014-08-06 |
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Application publication date: 20140806 Assignee: JIANGSU WODEWO ELECTROMECHANICAL TECHNOLOGY CO.,LTD. Assignor: Zhao Huahua|Yuan Hong Contract record no.: 2017340000021 Denomination of invention: Active type safety evacuation system provided with sound-light alarming function and capable of being connected to the Internet Granted publication date: 20160914 License type: Exclusive License Record date: 20170518 |
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| TR01 | Transfer of patent right | ||
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20170825 Address after: 210046 Jiangsu Hengtai Nanjing economic and Technological Development Zone Road Science and Technology Park Huizhi B2 seventh storey building room 710 Patentee after: JIANGSU WODEWO ELECTROMECHANICAL TECHNOLOGY CO.,LTD. Address before: 210046 Jiangsu Province, Nanjing city Qixia District Xianyin Beilu No. 19 East Asian sea Xinyuan 5 building 1104 Co-patentee before: Yuan Hong Patentee before: Zhao Huahua |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20160914 |