CN103959939B - A kind of press wheel with suppression power monitoring function - Google Patents

A kind of press wheel with suppression power monitoring function Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103959939B
CN103959939B CN201410177715.4A CN201410177715A CN103959939B CN 103959939 B CN103959939 B CN 103959939B CN 201410177715 A CN201410177715 A CN 201410177715A CN 103959939 B CN103959939 B CN 103959939B
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China
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press wheel
sleeve pipe
elastic
signal
steel sheet
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CN103959939A (en
Inventor
贾洪雷
齐江涛
李杨
冯先臻
范旭辉
庄健
袁洪方
宋相礼
刘春喜
李常营
李帅帅
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Jilin University
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Jilin University
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Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of press wheel with suppression power monitoring function, be intended to the measurement that soil adhesion when solving existing press wheel operation and press wheel suppress power and mainly rely on the problem manually carrying out estimating, the present invention includes central shaft, bearing block, rubber sleeve, elastic spokes and wheel rim, wheel rim cover has one deck rubber sleeve, wheel rim is made up of the elastic steel sheet of multiple circular arc, the wheel rim that elastic steel sheet head and the tail are in turn connected into drum leads to, telescopic elastic spoke is connected with between elastic steel sheet and bearing block, one of them elastic spokes is provided with linear displacement transducer and electrical appliance kit, a power supply, signal acquisition and treatment circuit, a single-chip microcomputer and wireless transmitter module are arranged in electrical appliance kit, also comprise one external, for receiving data receiver and the display unit of the signal that wireless transmitter module sends.A kind of press wheel energy Real-Time Monitoring suppression power with suppression power monitoring function of the present invention, has better desorption earth effect simultaneously.

Description

A kind of press wheel with suppression power monitoring function
Technical field
The invention belongs to a kind of mechanical device of agricultural mechanical field, especially relate to a kind of press wheel with suppression power monitoring function.
Background technology
Suppression has compacting soil, crushes the effect of soil block, ground grading, the density and hardness of soil can be increased, be beneficial to keep soil moisture and temperature, for suitable soil environment is created in seed sprouting growth, the good emergence rate of crops can be ensured, make that crop seedling is complete, Miao Zhuan, Miao Qi.When topsoil soils is too loose, topsoil can be made closely knit, keep the moisture in topsoil soils, make seed and soil close contact by suppression, root system obtains eruption in time and extends, and lower bundle is in deep soil.Moisture in deep soil is higher also relatively stable, even if upper layer of soil is arid, root system also can absorb moisture from deep soil, ensures the neat healthy and strong and drought-resistant ability of wheat seeding.And wholely excessively loose, after planting suppress not in place, sowed in addition shallow, seeding quantity is excessive, sow the harm being subject to drought, freezing when the situation such as too early causes crop to survive the winter.Therefore, this type of crop after planting will carry out suitable suppression.Suitable suppression power can reduce the macrovoid in soil while sowing, and the evaporation reducing moisture makes preserving soil moisture, and seed and soil close contact can be made to be conducive to seed sprouting and growth.After accurate Real-time Obtaining suppression power, regulate suppression power according to suppression power size by the rubber sleeve of changing different press wheel or the press wheel of changing different size.The measurement of current press wheel suppression power mainly relies on manually to be estimated, inaccurate, and measurement data real-time is poor.In addition, existing press wheel is when rolling soil, and surface easily adheres to and bonding soil, affects operation quality.After serious soil adhesion phenomenon occurs on press wheel surface, press wheel tractive resistance will be caused to increase, and increase the operation consumption of agricultural machinery, and affect the germinating growth of seed.Chinese patent notification number is 1170467, the day for announcing be October 13, denomination of invention in 2004 is " Bionic gentle suppression roller ", and rely on the distortion of rubber sleeve can realize soil desorption, but its performance suffers is in the distortion of rubber sleeve, desorption effect is bad.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is to the measurement that soil adhesion when solving existing press wheel operation better and press wheel suppress power and mainly rely on the problem manually carrying out estimating, a kind of press wheel having suppression power monitoring function and slough the earth function be attached on press wheel surface is provided.
Technical scheme of the present invention as shown in drawings, a kind of press wheel with suppression power monitoring function, comprise a central shaft, bearing block, rubber sleeve, elastic spokes and wheel rim, the central shaft be arranged on bearing block connects wheel rim by elastic spokes, wheel rim cover has one deck rubber sleeve, it is characterized in that wheel rim is made up of the elastic steel sheet of 2n (3≤n≤6) individual circular arc, the hinged lug in both sides at the elastic steel sheet two ends of circular arc, hinged ear forms the pin joint of arc-shaped elastic steel disc, adopt a bearing pin to insert in the pin joint of elastic steel sheet the wheel rim that 2n elastic steel sheet head and the tail are in turn connected into drum is led to, be connected with telescopic elastic spoke between each pin joint and bearing block and 2n arc-shaped elastic steel disc be supported for a cylindric wheel rim, an elastic spokes is provided with data acquisition and emitter wherein, data acquisition and emitter comprise a linear displacement transducer and an electrical appliance kit, a power supply, signal acquisition and treatment circuit, a single-chip microcomputer and wireless transmitter module are arranged in electrical appliance kit, described a kind of press wheel with town pressure detecting function, also comprise one external, for receiving data receiver and the display unit of the signal that wireless transmitter module sends.
Further technical scheme of the present invention is that telescopic elastic spoke comprises support bar, a spring, No. two springs, spoke sleeve pipe and end caps; Support bar is ladder shaft type straight-bar class formation part, and the equal diameters of two end axles is also less than the diameter of interlude axle, and two end axles is divided into again long section axle and short section of axle, and the outer end of long section axle is disposed radially the through hole of installation No. two bearing pins; A spring, on the long section axle that No. two springs are sleeved on support bar successively and short section of axle, be provided with in the support bar insertion spoke sleeve pipe of a spring, No. two springs, end cap is arranged on the port of spoke sleeve pipe and adopts bolt to be fixedly connected with, the end face of a spring contacts with the shaft shoulder with spoke sleeve pipe base inside bottom surface respectively, and the end face difference shaft shoulder of No. two springs contacts with end cap inner side end.
The hollow tubular structures part of described spoke sleeve pipe to be the other end that one end is provided with base be open type, the chassis outer side of spoke sleeve pipe is provided with employing bearing pin and makes spoke sleeve pipe and the hinged hinged ear of base of elastic steel sheet, the other end of spoke sleeve pipe is provided with the flange of outward flanging, flange is distributed with equably the flange through hole of construction bolt, end cap and flange are bolted and by spoke sleeve closure.
Described electrical appliance kit snap ring is fixed in elastic spokes, the shell of linear displacement transducer is fixed on same spoke sleeve pipe with same snap ring, the pull bar of linear displacement transducer is connected by backstay and support bar, linear displacement transducer signal output part inputs I/O interface through circuit with the signal of a single-chip microcomputer and is connected, the signal of a single-chip microcomputer exports I/O interface and is connected with the signal input port of wireless transmitter module, the signal output port of wireless transmitter module is external, the output of a power supply respectively with a single-chip microcomputer, linear displacement transducer, sensing and processing circuit, the power input of wireless transmitter module is connected.
Described data receiver and display unit are with display screen, inside is provided with No. two power supplys, wireless receiving module, No. two single-chip microcomputers and information display module, wherein the signal output part of wireless receiving module inputs I/O interface with the signal of No. two single-chip microcomputers and is connected, and the signal of No. two single-chip microcomputers exports I/O interface and is connected with the signal input interface of information display module; The output of No. two power supplys is connected with the power input of information display module with wireless receiving module, No. two single-chip microcomputers respectively.
The present invention's beneficial effect is compared with prior art:
1. a kind of press wheel with suppression power monitoring function of the present invention can the size of Real-Time Monitoring suppression power, thus suppression power when obtaining operation, contribute to understanding in real time suppression situation, after accurate Real-time Obtaining suppression power, regulate suppression power according to suppression power size by the rubber sleeve of changing different press wheel or the press wheel of changing different size.Obtain suitable suppression power and can reduce macrovoid in soil while sowing, the evaporation reducing moisture makes preserving soil moisture, and seed and soil close contact can be made to be conducive to seed sprouting and growth.
2. a kind of press wheel with suppression power monitoring function of the present invention has better desorption earth effect.Press wheel is when carrying out suppression operation, suppression power size can change, and wheel rim periphery deflection can be caused to change, and then cause the overcoat of quality of rubber materials to deform, coordinate the vibrations of scalable spoke and hinged elastic steel sheet, reach better de-native effect.
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing the present invention be further explained and illustrate.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is a kind of front view with the press wheel structure composition of suppression power monitoring function of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the cutaway view at A-A place in Fig. 1;
The front view that the elastic spokes that Fig. 3 adopts for a kind of press wheel with suppression power monitoring function of the present invention and data acquisition and emitter structure form;
Fig. 4 is a kind of structural representation with the support bar of the elastic spokes of the press wheel of suppression power monitoring function of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is a kind of front view with the central axis structure composition of the press wheel of suppression power monitoring function of the present invention;
The cutaway view of the rubber sleeve of the smooth type that Fig. 6 adopts for a kind of press wheel with suppression power monitoring function of the present invention;
The cutaway view of the rubber sleeve of the fluted body that Fig. 7 adopts for a kind of press wheel with suppression power monitoring function of the present invention;
The left view of the selenodont raised rubber overcoat that Fig. 8 adopts for a kind of press wheel with suppression power monitoring function of the present invention;
Fig. 9 is a kind of structural principle block diagram with data acquisition and emitter in the press wheel of suppression power monitoring function of the present invention;
Figure 10 of the present inventionly a kind ofly has the data receiver of the press wheel of suppression power monitoring function and the structural principle block diagram of display unit.
Figure 11 is a kind of data receiver of press wheel and installation drawing of display unit with suppression power monitoring function of the present invention.
Figure 12 be of the present invention a kind of there is the press wheel of suppression power monitoring function data acquisition and emitter in the interior block diagram of electrical appliance kit.
In figure: 1. central shaft, 2. bearing, 3. bearing block, 4. rubber sleeve, 5. linear displacement transducer, 6. electrical appliance kit, 7. snap ring, 8. support bar, 9. a spring, 10. spoke sleeve pipe, 11. No. two springs, 13. bolts, No. 14. power supplys, 15. sensing and processing circuit, No. 16. single-chip microcomputers, 17. wireless transmitter modules, 18. wireless receiving modules, 19. No. two single-chip microcomputers, 20. information display module, 21. No. two power supplys, 22. end caps, 23. smooth type rubber sleeves, 24. fluted body rubber sleeves, 25. selenodont raised rubber overcoats, 26. elastic spokes, 27. elastic steel sheets, 28. hinged ears, No. 29. bearing pins, 30. No. two bearing pins, 31. circuit boards, 32. data receivers and display unit, 33. backstays
Embodiment
Consult Fig. 1, Fig. 2, described a kind of press wheel with suppression power monitoring function comprises mechanical part, data acquisition and emitter and data receiver and display unit.
Described mechanical part (press wheel) comprises wheel rim, central shaft 1, bearing 2, bearing block 3, rubber sleeve 4, elastic spokes 26, and wheel rim is made up of 2n elastic steel sheet 27, wherein: 3≤n≤6.In embodiment, n equals 3, namely wheel rim is made up of the elastic steel sheet 27 that six block structures are identical, viewed from press wheel axial direction, elastic steel sheet 27 is 60 degree of angle circular arcs, the both sides at elastic steel sheet 27 two ends of circular arc are provided with hinged ear, hinged ear forms the pin joint of the elastic steel sheet 27 of six circular arcs, a bearing pin 29 is adopted to insert the wheel rim in the pin joint of elastic steel sheet 27, the elastic steel sheet 27 of six circular arcs head and the tail being in turn connected into drum, bearing block 3 excircle is evenly equipped with six hinged ears 28, hinged ear 28 is provided with hinge hole.
Be connected with telescopic elastic spokes 26 between the elastic steel sheet 27 of two adjacent circular arcs and hinged ear 28, described a kind of have in the press wheel of suppression power monitoring function amount to employing 12 elastic spokes 26.
Described elastic spokes 26 comprises support bar 8, spring 9, spoke sleeve pipe 10, No. two springs 11, bolt 13 and end cap 22.
Described spoke sleeve pipe 10 is that an one end is provided with the hollow tubular structures part that the base other end is set to open type, the chassis outer side of spoke sleeve pipe 10 has the hinged ear of base, a bearing pin 29 is adopted to make spoke sleeve pipe 10 and the hinged ear of elastic steel sheet 27 hinged, the other end of spoke sleeve pipe 10 has a flanging type flange, flange is distributed with equably the flange through hole of construction bolt 13, end cap 22 and flange are fixed by bolt 13 and are closed by spoke sleeve pipe 10.
Consult Fig. 4, support bar 8 is ladder shaft type straight-bar class formation part, and the equal diameters of two end axles is also less than the diameter of interlude axle, and two end axles is divided into again long section axle and short section of axle, and the outer end of long section axle is disposed radially the through hole of installation No. two bearing pins 30.
Short section of axle of support bar 8 being set with No. two springs 11, No. two springs 11 is sleeved on short section of axle, and the shaft shoulder that an end face is formed with short section of axle and interlude axle contacts, and other end contacts with spoke sleeve pipe 10 base inner lower edge face and connects; A spring 9 is sleeved on the long section axle of support bar 8, and the end face of a spring 9 contacts with the shaft shoulder with spoke sleeve pipe 10 base inside bottom surface respectively.The support bar 8 being provided with a spring 9 and No. two springs 11 inserts in spoke sleeve pipe 10, and end cap 22 is arranged on the port of spoke sleeve pipe 10 and adopts bolt 13 to be fixedly connected with, and a spring 9 and No. two springs 11 is enclosed in spoke sleeve pipe 10.The base of end cap 22 and spoke sleeve pipe 10 limits the outside movement of a spring 9 and No. two springs 11 jointly, plays position-limiting action to the stroke of the relative sliding between support bar 8 and spoke sleeve pipe 10.
Consult Fig. 6 to Fig. 8, by a kind of press wheel with suppression power monitoring function of the present invention is adopted rubber sleeve 4 in figure, be namely respectively smooth type rubber sleeve 23, fluted body rubber sleeve 24 and selenodont raised rubber overcoat 25.Wheel rim outer surface is set with the rubber sleeve 4 of quality of rubber materials, the thickness 5mm of the rubber sleeve 4 of quality of rubber materials, rubber sleeve 4 is the outer surfaces being directly sleeved on press wheel, after the rubber sleeve suppression of different shape, the uniformity of the shape of soil, compacting is not identical, the suppression effect required for plant growth can choose the rubber sleeve of different shape during operation.
The curvilinear equation less for the crescent moon arc length on the selenodont raised rubber overcoat 25 shown in Fig. 7 is:
y=1.06-0.383x+0.0813x 2
The curvilinear equation that crescent moon arc length is larger is:
y=0.482-9.438x-5.166x 2
Wherein, x, y are transverse and longitudinal coordinate respectively, and x is the axis of press wheel, and y is the rolling direction of advance of press wheel.Unit is cm, and span is 0-4.7.
When selenodont raised rubber overcoat 25 as shown in Figure 8 time: two horizontally-arranged between distance be 30mm, for the crescent moon that each is horizontally-arranged, when it is arranged as 3, the distance between two crescent moons is 21mm, distance wheel edge distance be 10mm; When crescent moon be arranged as 2 time, the distance between two crescent moons is 50mm, distance wheel edge distance be 25mm.
Consult Fig. 9, described data acquisition and emitter comprise linear displacement transducer 5, power supply 14, sensing and processing circuit 15, single-chip microcomputer 16 and wireless transmitter module 17.Power supply 14, sensing and processing circuit 15, single-chip microcomputer 16 and a wireless transmitter module 17 are all arranged in electrical appliance kit 6, and electrical appliance kit 6 snap ring 7 is fixed in elastic spokes 26.The shell of linear displacement transducer 5 is fixed on same spoke sleeve pipe 10 with same snap ring 7, the pull bar of linear displacement transducer 5 is connected by backstay 33 and support bar 8, suppression power is zero, when a spring 9 compression displacement amount is zero, the pull bar of linear displacement transducer 5 is now in original state, when press wheel is advanced, spoke sleeve pipe 10 can along support bar 8 back and forth relative movement, now drive the shell reciprocal telescopic of the pull bar relative linear displacement sensor 5 of linear displacement transducer 5, linear displacement transducer 5 can export corresponding voltage signal.Linear displacement transducer 5 signal output part inputs I/O interface through circuit with one of a single-chip microcomputer 16 and is connected, one of a single-chip microcomputer 16 exports I/O interface and is connected with the signal input port of wireless transmitter module 17, and the signal output port of wireless transmitter module 17 is external; The output of a power supply 14 is connected with the power input of a single-chip microcomputer 16, linear displacement transducer 5, sensing and processing circuit 15, wireless transmitter module 17 respectively.Consult Fig. 3 and Figure 12, it is a power supply 14 that described data acquisition and emitter interior location close, sensing and processing circuit 15, single-chip microcomputer 16, wireless transmitter module 17 weld along its long limit and apart from the two equidistant orders in long limit successively over the circuit board 29.
Backstay 33 one end is threaded rod, and the other end is bolt hole.The pull bar of linear displacement transducer 5 has screw thread, and bolt hole is for connecting the pull bar of linear displacement transducer 5, and threaded rod can close with the corresponding threaded holes on support bar 8.
Described data receiver and display unit, comprise No. two power supplys 21, wireless receiving module 18, No. two single-chip microcomputers 19 and information display module 20.Consult Figure 10, be the installation drawing of data receiver of the present invention and display unit shown in figure, it is arranged in monitoring personnel hand, and data receiver and display unit 32 are with display screen.Wherein the signal output part of wireless receiving module 18 inputs I/O interface with of No. two single-chip microcomputers 19 and is connected, and one of No. two single-chip microcomputers 19 export I/O interface and are connected with the signal input interface of information display module 20; The output of No. two power supplys 21 is connected with the power input of information display module 20 with wireless receiving module 18, No. two single-chip microcomputers 19 respectively.No. two single-chip microcomputers 19 to be positioned on the left of box body and near its minor face, and No. two power supplys 21 to be positioned on the right side of box body and near its minor face, wireless receiving module 18 to be positioned on the right side of box body and near No. two power supplys 21 and the right, information display module 20 is near the broadside place of box body.
Spoke sleeve pipe 10 is converted to voltage signal relative to the displacement parameter analog signal of support bar 8 by linear displacement transducer 5, sensing and processing circuit 15 convert to for receiver voltage signal and by voltage signal a single-chip microcomputer 16 can data-signal, data are sent out by wireless transmitter module 17 by the data format of agreement by a single-chip microcomputer 16, wireless transmitter module 17 and wireless receiving module 18 preferably zigbee module.Wireless receiving module 18 can receive the signal that aforementioned wireless transmitter module 17 is sent, data are undertaken processing and showing by control information display module 20 by No. two single-chip microcomputers 19, information display module 20 can be real-time the size of display suppression power, reach the object of monitoring suppression power.
The operation principle that the present invention monitors suppression power is as follows:
Consult Fig. 1, an elastic spokes 26 in press wheel installs linear displacement transducer 5, when suppression power is zero, a spring 9 compression displacement amount is zero, and linear displacement transducer 5 is original state.When press wheel is advanced, spoke sleeve pipe 10 can move back and forth along support bar 8, now drive the shell reciprocal telescopic of the pull bar relative linear displacement sensor 5 of linear displacement transducer 5, the stroke of pull bar is consistent with the stroke of a spring 9 and No. two springs 11.A spring 9 and No. two spring 11 alternate compression, remember that a spring 9 compression displacement amount is △ L, No. two spring 11 compression displacement amounts are-△ L.A spring 9 compression displacement amount is that △ L is converted into analog signal by linear displacement transducer 5.△ L correspond to press wheel deflection, and the suppression power of deflection and press wheel is proportionate, and by recording multi-group data in advance, demarcating, can come into operation after having demarcated to the relation between a spring 9 compression displacement amount △ L and the suppression power of press wheel.
Timing signal measures suppression power by electronic scale, and electronic scale first horizontal positioned during measurement also returns to zero, and is vertically pressed on electronic scale by press wheel, and applies different pressure to press wheel; Be connected digital oscilloscope at signal acquisition with after treatment circuit, the signal magnitude that digital oscilloscope record suppression power is corresponding simultaneously.Suppression power is made to increase to gradually from zero during experiment maximum, measure 6 groups of data, power y and signal data x is suppressed by electronic scale and digital oscilloscope record, and functional relation y=f (x) of suppression power y and signal data x is obtained by the polyfit function in MATLAB, because deflection and suppression power are proportionate, setting up quadratic function can meet the demands.By the relational expression y=f (x) that obtains suppressing between the signal x corresponding to y and linear displacement transducer 5 by program downloads in a single-chip microcomputer 16, a single-chip microcomputer 16 operationally can according to being obtained by linear displacement transducer 5 and exporting corresponding suppression power y signal through the signal that sensing and processing circuit 15 is changed.
Because elastic spokes 26 two ends are connected with elastic steel sheet 27 and bearing block 3 respectively by hinged, when press wheel works, might not be the position immediately below central shaft 1 when a spring 9 compression displacement amount △ L is maximum, certain angle may be departed from.Once suppress power y so survey every 100ms during work, ask the maximum y once suppressing power y every 2s max, ask once maximum suppression power y every 30s maxmean value , this mean value is considered as the suppression power of this period of time (30s) interior press wheel to ground.Be transmitted to data receiver and display unit (Figure 10) by wireless transmitter module 17, operating personnel's readable data, Real-Time Monitoring is carried out to the size of suppression power.
After accurate Real-time Obtaining suppression power, regulate suppression power according to suppression power size by the rubber sleeve of changing different press wheel or the press wheel of changing different size.Obtain suitable suppression power and can reduce macrovoid in soil while sowing, the evaporation reducing moisture makes preserving soil moisture, and seed and soil close contact can be made to be conducive to seed sprouting and growth. 

Claims (5)

1. one kind has the press wheel of suppression power monitoring function, comprise a central shaft (1), bearing block (3), rubber sleeve (4), elastic spokes (26) and wheel rim, the bearing block (3) being provided with central shaft (1) is connected with wheel rim by elastic spokes (26), the outside of wheel rim is set with rubber sleeve (4), it is characterized in that: wheel rim is made up of 2n elastic steel sheet (27), 3≤n≤6, the both sides at elastic steel sheet (27) two ends are provided with the pin joint that hinged ear forms elastic steel sheet (27), a bearing pin (29) is adopted to insert the wheel rim in the pin joint of elastic steel sheet (27), 2n elastic steel sheet (27) head and the tail being in turn connected into drum, elastic spokes (26) is connected with between each pin joint and bearing block (3), an elastic spokes (26) is provided with data acquisition and emitter wherein, data acquisition and emitter comprise a linear displacement transducer (5) and an electrical appliance kit, a power supply (14), signal acquisition and treatment circuit (15), a single-chip microcomputer (16) and wireless transmitter module (17) are arranged in electrical appliance kit (6), described a kind of press wheel with town pressure detecting function, also comprise one external, for receiving data receiver and the display unit of the signal that wireless transmitter module (17) sends.
2. according to a kind of press wheel with suppression power monitoring function according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: elastic spokes (26) comprises support bar (8), spring (9), spoke sleeve pipe (10), No. two springs (11) and an end cap (22); Support bar (8) is ladder shaft type straight-bar class formation part, the equal diameters of two end axles is also less than the diameter of interlude axle, two end axles is divided into again long section axle and short section of axle, and the outer end of long section axle is disposed radially the through hole of installation No. two bearing pins (30); Spring (9), No. two springs (11) are sleeved on long section axle and short section of axle successively, be provided with in the support bar (8) insertion spoke sleeve pipe (10) of a spring (9), No. two springs (11), end cap (22) is arranged on the port of spoke sleeve pipe (10) and adopts bolt (13) to be fixedly connected with, the end face of a spring (9) contacts with the shaft shoulder with spoke sleeve pipe base inside bottom surface respectively, and the end face difference shaft shoulder of No. two springs (11) contacts with end cap inner side end.
3. according to a kind of press wheel with suppression power monitoring function according to claim 2, it is characterized in that: the hollow tubular structures part of described spoke sleeve pipe (10) to be the other end that one end is provided with base be open type, the chassis outer side of spoke sleeve pipe (10) is provided with the hinged ear of base that employing bearing pin (29) makes spoke sleeve pipe (10) and elastic steel sheet (27) hinged, the other end of spoke sleeve pipe (10) is provided with the flange of outward flanging, flange is distributed with equably the flange through hole of construction bolt (13), end cap (22) and flange are fixed by bolt (13) and are closed by spoke sleeve pipe (10).
4. according to a kind of press wheel with suppression power monitoring function according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described electrical appliance kit (6) snap ring (7) is fixed in elastic spokes (26), the shell of linear displacement transducer (5) is fixed on same spoke sleeve pipe (10) with same snap ring (7), the pull bar of linear displacement transducer is connected by backstay and support bar, linear displacement transducer (5) signal output part inputs I/O interface through circuit with the signal of a single-chip microcomputer (16) and is connected, the signal of a single-chip microcomputer (16) exports I/O interface and is connected with the signal input port of wireless transmitter module (17), the signal output port of wireless transmitter module (17) is external, the output of a power supply (14) respectively with a single-chip microcomputer (16), linear displacement transducer (5), sensing and processing circuit (15), the power input of wireless transmitter module (17) is connected.
5. according to a kind of press wheel with suppression power monitoring function according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described data receiver and display unit are with display screen, inside is provided with No. two power supplys (21), wireless receiving module (18), No. two single-chip microcomputers (19) and information display module (20), wherein the signal output part of wireless receiving module (18) inputs I/O interface with the signal of No. two single-chip microcomputers (19) and is connected, and the signal of No. two single-chip microcomputers (19) exports I/O interface and is connected with the signal input interface of information display module (20); The output of No. two power supplys (21) is connected with the power input of information display module (20) with wireless receiving module (18), No. two single-chip microcomputers (19) respectively.
CN201410177715.4A 2014-04-29 2014-04-29 A kind of press wheel with suppression power monitoring function Expired - Fee Related CN103959939B (en)

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