CN103956444A - Battery box and battery device for electric vehicle - Google Patents
Battery box and battery device for electric vehicle Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN103956444A CN103956444A CN201410193493.5A CN201410193493A CN103956444A CN 103956444 A CN103956444 A CN 103956444A CN 201410193493 A CN201410193493 A CN 201410193493A CN 103956444 A CN103956444 A CN 103956444A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- battery
- electric vehicle
- upper shell
- box
- battery box
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M50/00—Constructional details or processes of manufacture of the non-active parts of electrochemical cells other than fuel cells, e.g. hybrid cells
- H01M50/20—Mountings; Secondary casings or frames; Racks, modules or packs; Suspension devices; Shock absorbers; Transport or carrying devices; Holders
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M50/00—Constructional details or processes of manufacture of the non-active parts of electrochemical cells other than fuel cells, e.g. hybrid cells
- H01M50/20—Mountings; Secondary casings or frames; Racks, modules or packs; Suspension devices; Shock absorbers; Transport or carrying devices; Holders
- H01M50/233—Mountings; Secondary casings or frames; Racks, modules or packs; Suspension devices; Shock absorbers; Transport or carrying devices; Holders characterised by physical properties of casings or racks, e.g. dimensions
- H01M50/24—Mountings; Secondary casings or frames; Racks, modules or packs; Suspension devices; Shock absorbers; Transport or carrying devices; Holders characterised by physical properties of casings or racks, e.g. dimensions adapted for protecting batteries from their environment, e.g. from corrosion
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M50/00—Constructional details or processes of manufacture of the non-active parts of electrochemical cells other than fuel cells, e.g. hybrid cells
- H01M50/30—Arrangements for facilitating escape of gases
- H01M50/342—Non-re-sealable arrangements
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
- Y02E60/10—Energy storage using batteries
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Electrochemistry (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Battery Mounting, Suspending (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a battery box and a battery device for an electric vehicle, belongs to the field of battery devices for electric vehicles, aiming to solve the problems that the waterproofness of the existing battery box is poor, the inflaming retardance is not realized and the like. The battery box for the electric vehicle, which is provided by the invention, comprises an upper shell and a lower shell which is matched with the upper shell, wherein the upper shell and the lower shell are both box-shaped bodies one sides of which are provided with openings; the upper shell and the lower shell after fastening can form a cavity body for placing a battery of the electric vehicle, and a lower edge of the upper shell and a bottom surface of the lower shell are positioned in a same plane. The battery device for the electric vehicle, which is provided by the invention, comprises an electric vehicle battery, wherein the outer side of the electric vehicle battery is sleeved with the battery box. The battery box and the battery device for the electric vehicle, which are provided by the invention, have the advantages that water is prevented from entering the battery box when the electric vehicle wades, meanwhile, the battery box has a ventilating function, the safe use of the battery is protected, the finished motorcycle is prevented from being burned when the battery catches fire, the battery box and the battery device are waterproof and fireproof, over-charge gas is released in time, and the electric vehicle is suitable for multiple complicated road conditions.
Description
Technical field
The electric vehicle battery device that the present invention relates to a kind of battery box for electric vehicle and this battery case is installed.
Background technology
Cell apparatus is the important accessory of electric motor car, for battery provides energy.Cell apparatus mainly comprises battery main body, is enclosed within the battery case in one or more battery main bodies outside and the electric wire that the energy content of battery is drawn.
Existing battery case mostly is the left and right two halves formula of mutual fastening.For fear of water, immerse and destroy electric wire, the fastening of two parts box body is very tight, and striving does not have gap.
This structure is waterproof completely, still likely water inlet while drenching with rain, travelling ponding road surface; Meanwhile, when the tight fastening of two parts box body causes over-charging of battery, hydrogen gathers in a large number, likely causes security incident; In addition, battery case is made by combustible material now, easily causes car load burning when battery catches fire.
Summary of the invention
While an object of the present invention is to propose a kind of paddling, prevent the battery box for electric vehicle of water destruct battery wire.
Another object of the present invention is to propose a kind ofly to discharge in time the battery box for electric vehicle that overcharges gas.
An also object of the present invention is to propose a kind of battery box for electric vehicle that prevents that battery from catching fire and causing car load to burn.
A further object of the present invention is to propose the higher electric vehicle battery device of a kind of fail safe.
For reaching this object, on the one hand, the present invention by the following technical solutions:
A battery box for electric vehicle, described battery case comprise upper shell and with the suitable lower house of upper shell; Described upper shell and described lower house are the box-like body of an opening; After fastening, described upper shell and lower house surround for placing the cavity of battery of electric vehicle, and the lower limb of described upper shell and the bottom surface of described lower house are in same plane.
Height+20 millimeter of the height≤described battery of electric vehicle of particularly, 30 millimeters≤described lower house sidewall.
Particularly, after fastening, between the outer surface of the sidewall of described lower house and the inner surface of the sidewall of described upper shell, leave gap, the width in described gap is more than or equal to the diameter of electric wire on described battery of electric vehicle.
Further, described electric wire outside cover has protective casing; The width in described gap is more than or equal to the diameter of described protective casing.
Particularly, described upper shell and lower house are made by fire proofing.
Particularly, described upper shell and lower house are all made of metal.
On the other hand, the present invention is by the following technical solutions:
An electric vehicle battery device, comprises battery of electric vehicle, and described battery of electric vehicle outside cover has above-mentioned battery case.
The upper shell of battery box for electric vehicle of the present invention is the box-like body of an opening; the top of battery of electric vehicle and four sides are all shrouded; the high position (first half) that air pressure while paddling in upper shell can stop water to enter battery case, the safe handling of protection battery.Battery case is made by fire proofing, avoids battery to catch fire and causes car load burning.Between upper shell and lower house, leave gap, possess airing function, can in time the hydrogen overcharging be discharged, avoid occurring security incident.
The battery outside cover of electric vehicle battery device of the present invention has above-mentioned battery case, waterproof, fire prevention, can discharge in time and overcharges gas, and fail safe is better, makes electric motor car can be adapted to the road conditions of Various Complex.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the battery box for electric vehicle structural representation that the preferred embodiment of the present invention one provides;
Fig. 2 is the battery box for electric vehicle cutaway view that the preferred embodiment of the present invention one provides.
In figure, be labeled as:
1, upper shell; 2, lower house; 3, battery of electric vehicle; 4, electric wire; 5, protective casing.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and by embodiment, further illustrate technical scheme of the present invention.
Preferred embodiment one:
This preferred embodiment provides a kind of battery box for electric vehicle.As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, this battery case comprise upper shell 1 and with the suitable lower house 2 of upper shell 1, upper shell 1 and lower house 2 are the box-like body of an opening.After fastening, upper shell 1 and lower house 2 surround for placing the cavity of battery of electric vehicle 3, and the bottom surface of the lower limb of upper shell 1 and lower house 2 is in same plane.Upper shell 1 and lower house 2 are all made of metal, and preferably use iron or aluminium.
Height+20 millimeter of the height≤battery of electric vehicle 3 of 30 millimeters≤lower house, 2 sidewalls, concrete height value can be determined according to the height of battery, can place battery of electric vehicle 3, stop water to enter battery case.
Electric wire 4 outside covers have protective casing 5.Protective casing 5 starts to protect electric wire 4 from the top of battery of electric vehicle 3, is then pasting the lateral surface of lower house 2 to downward-extension, and behind arrival bottom surface, bent outward folds upper shell 1, more upwards extremely high-order along the lateral surface of upper shell 1.
Before the inner surface of the sidewall of the outer surface of the sidewall of lower house 2 and upper shell 1, form gap, the width in gap is more than or equal to the diameter of protective casing 5.
In the moving battery box for vehicle of this preferred embodiment, the box-like body that upper shell 1 is back-off, there is larger space its inside, the top of battery of electric vehicle 3 and four sides all can be shrouded, is covered.Rainwater cannot be from top or side immerse battery case; When electric motor car is paddled, the air in upper shell 1 space can produce enough pressure and stop water from bottom, to enter a high position for battery case, avoids the joint at battery of electric vehicle 3 tops and electric wire 4 to be drenched, soaked.
Upper shell 1 is seamless integrated molding structure, and the top of battery of electric vehicle 3 and four sides have been protected simultaneously.When battery of electric vehicle 3 catches fire, upper shell 1 can stop the comburant oxygen of space outerpace, and the fire of battery of electric vehicle 3 will extinguish rapidly.
Between the inner surface of the sidewall of the outer surface of the sidewall of lower house 2 and upper shell 1, leave gap.When battery of electric vehicle 3 overcharges, hydrogen can be discharged in time from this gap, avoids hydrogen to gather and security incident occurs.
Preferred embodiment two:
This preferred embodiment provides a kind of battery box for electric vehicle, and its structure and preferred embodiment one are basic identical.Upper shell and lower house are the box-like body of an opening.After fastening, upper shell and lower house surround for placing the cavity of battery of electric vehicle, and the lower limb of upper shell and the bottom surface of lower house are in same plane.
Difference is: upper shell and lower house can be made by other fire proofing except metal, avoids battery case when battery of electric vehicle catches fire also to be ignited; Protective casing can not be overlapped in the outside of electric wire, and the crust of electric wire itself also has waterproof, anti-creeping function, and now electric wire passes from the gap in the middle of upper shell and lower house.
This preferred embodiment battery box for electric vehicle has the battery of preventing burning and causes the multiple function of safety protection such as car load burns, can paddle, good permeability, makes the use of battery of electric vehicle safer, electric motor car can travel on the darker road surface of ponding.
Preferred embodiment three:
This preferred embodiment provides a kind of electric vehicle battery device, comprises and is positioned at inner battery of electric vehicle and cover battery case externally.The structure of battery case, as described in preferred embodiment one or two, can reach a battery case high position (first half) by anti-sealing while paddling, and when battery of electric vehicle catches fire, can stop the combustion-supporting of external oxygen, the timely release hydrogen of energy during over-charging of battery, and the fail safe of use is higher.
Claims (7)
1. a battery box for electric vehicle, is characterized in that, described battery case comprise upper shell (1) and with the suitable lower house (2) of upper shell (1); Described upper shell (1) and described lower house (2) are the box-like body of an opening; After fastening, described upper shell (1) and lower house (2) surround for placing the cavity of battery of electric vehicle (3), and the bottom surface of the lower limb of described upper shell (1) and described lower house (2) is in same plane.
2. battery box for electric vehicle according to claim 1, is characterized in that, height+20 millimeter of the height≤described battery of electric vehicle (3) of 30 millimeters≤described lower house (2) sidewall.
3. battery box for electric vehicle according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, after fastening, between the inner surface of the sidewall of the outer surface of the sidewall of described lower house (2) and described upper shell (1), leave gap, the width in described gap is more than or equal to the diameter of the upper electric wire (4) of described battery of electric vehicle (3).
4. battery box for electric vehicle according to claim 3, is characterized in that, described electric wire (4) outside cover has protective casing (5); The width in described gap is more than or equal to the diameter of described protective casing (5).
5. battery box for electric vehicle according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described upper shell (1) and lower house (2) are made by fire proofing.
6. battery box for electric vehicle according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described upper shell (1) and lower house (2) are all made of metal.
7. an electric vehicle battery device, comprises battery of electric vehicle (3), it is characterized in that, described battery of electric vehicle (3) outside cover is just like the arbitrary described battery case of claim 1 to 6.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201410193493.5A CN103956444A (en) | 2014-05-09 | 2014-05-09 | Battery box and battery device for electric vehicle |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201410193493.5A CN103956444A (en) | 2014-05-09 | 2014-05-09 | Battery box and battery device for electric vehicle |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN103956444A true CN103956444A (en) | 2014-07-30 |
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Family Applications (1)
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CN201410193493.5A Pending CN103956444A (en) | 2014-05-09 | 2014-05-09 | Battery box and battery device for electric vehicle |
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Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4225655A (en) * | 1979-04-10 | 1980-09-30 | Louis Pesce | Watertight battery box |
CN2590186Y (en) * | 2002-12-15 | 2003-12-03 | 华为技术有限公司 | Underground buried accumulator box |
CN202633417U (en) * | 2012-06-27 | 2012-12-26 | 侯民 | Waterproof fixing device of storage battery |
CN202758948U (en) * | 2012-08-29 | 2013-02-27 | 徐金山 | Waterproof buried box for storage battery |
CN203910886U (en) * | 2014-05-09 | 2014-10-29 | 天津雅迪实业有限公司 | Battery box and battery device for electric vehicle |
-
2014
- 2014-05-09 CN CN201410193493.5A patent/CN103956444A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4225655A (en) * | 1979-04-10 | 1980-09-30 | Louis Pesce | Watertight battery box |
CN2590186Y (en) * | 2002-12-15 | 2003-12-03 | 华为技术有限公司 | Underground buried accumulator box |
CN202633417U (en) * | 2012-06-27 | 2012-12-26 | 侯民 | Waterproof fixing device of storage battery |
CN202758948U (en) * | 2012-08-29 | 2013-02-27 | 徐金山 | Waterproof buried box for storage battery |
CN203910886U (en) * | 2014-05-09 | 2014-10-29 | 天津雅迪实业有限公司 | Battery box and battery device for electric vehicle |
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Application publication date: 20140730 |