A kind of detection method of efficient projective amplification figure
Technical field
The invention belongs to detection field, it is related to the detection method to projection enlarged drawing and improves.
Background technology
Projection enlarged drawing is that production unit is used, and is plotted in the inspection amplified through certain multiple on nylon film
Mark is accurate.In drawing process, due to the precision of draft machine, ambient temperature, projection enlarged drawing is used projection enlarged drawing
The factor such as material, drawn projection enlarged drawing has deviation with theoretical data model, projection need to be examined with enlarged drawing
Survey.
Traditional projection component part profile tolerance in the theoretical data model mainly to design drawing in enlarged drawing detection
Each geometric element characteristic point, calculated by basic geometric relationship, will on the position of circular arc incision superius, circular arc point seat
Position relationship between mark, the coordinate of Points on Straight Line and each element, by being calculated the theoretical coordinate value of each characteristic point.Profit
Carry out pointwise collection with image detection equipment, then measurement result is compared with theoretical value, thus obtaining real data and reason
Deviation by data.One enlarged drawing of detection needs up to a hundred geometric senses to be acquired calculate, and calculating process is loaded down with trivial details, workload
Greatly, the measurement data being drawn uses department's difficult treatment, the hidden danger such as careless mistake and mistake in computation easily.
Content of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is:
Propose a kind of detection method of efficient projection enlarged drawing, by the foundation of theoretical data model, realize entirely certainly
Dynamic measurement, manual measurement mode is quick, accurately than ever.Due to its high degree of automation, decrease conventional survey calculation process
Loaded down with trivial details and careless mistake, detection process is greatly enhanced detection efficiency.
The technical scheme is that
A kind of detection method of efficient projective amplification figure, this method comprises the following steps:
1st step, the theoretical data model according to the design drawing of projection enlarged drawing, plotting equipment is in equidistant sampling site mode
Generate cartographic data model, draw out projection enlarged drawing;
2nd step, the theoretical data model according to the design drawing of projection enlarged drawing, draw out detection data model, will examine
The coordinate system surveying data model is changed, and makes the coordinate system of detection data model keep one with the coordinate system of image detection equipment
Cause;
3rd step, using image detection equipment to coordinate system conversion after detection data model entered in equidistant sampling site mode
Row measurement, obtains one group of actually detected point for the projection enlarged drawing comparing, in sampling site mode and step 1 in this step
Sampling site mode is inconsistent.
4th step, actually detected point is imported in detection data model, the figure that fit to actually detected point and detection
Data model compares, and finds out the maximum region of deviation, distinguishes qualified region and overproof region, is that quality control provides with analysis
Full and accurate foundation.
The invention has the advantage that passing through the improvement of projection enlarged drawing detection method it is achieved that enlarged drawing automatic measurement, obtain
Arrive reliable detection data, improve projection enlarged drawing detection efficiency.Due to its high degree of automation, easy to operate, can
It is widely used in all kinds of image detection systems.
Specific embodiment
The present invention is further described taking the tenon tooth figure of engine blade as a example below:
1st step, the theoretical data model according to the design drawing of tenon tooth projection enlarged drawing, plotting equipment is equidistant with 0.05mm
Sampling site mode generate cartographic data model, draw out projection enlarged drawing;
2nd step, the theoretical data model according to the design drawing of projection enlarged drawing, using cad graphics software, draw out inspection
Survey data model, the coordinate system of detection data model is changed, so that the coordinate system of detection data model and Image detection is set
Standby coordinate system is consistent;It should be ensured that the zero of detection data model and coordinate direction and image during coordinate system conversion
The zero of testing equipment is consistent with coordinate direction.
3rd step, using image detection equipment to coordinate system conversion after detection data model with the equidistant sampling site side of 10mm
Formula measures, and obtains one group of actually detected point for the projection enlarged drawing comparing.For making detection data accurately and reliably, inspection
The sampling site surveying data model sampling site distance with cartographic data model is apart from inconsistent.
4th step, actually detected point is imported in detection data model, the figure that fit to actually detected point and detection
Data model compares, and finds out the maximum region of deviation, beyond inside and outside tolerance ribbon line for not conforming to lattice point, in tolerance banding pattern
In line for qualified point.It is that quality control provides full and accurate foundation with analysis.
Using the method, projection is detected with enlarged drawing with the quick measurement it is achieved that projection enlarged drawing, defined
Image conversion detection data tupe, improves efficiency, automatization and the intelligent level of testing equipment, decreases conventional measurement
The loaded down with trivial details and careless mistake of calculating process, the data precision gets a promotion, and detection efficiency and Detection accuracy are improved, and have reached row
Industry first-class level.