CN103950514B - A kind of opening cap underwater device - Google Patents

A kind of opening cap underwater device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103950514B
CN103950514B CN201410197866.6A CN201410197866A CN103950514B CN 103950514 B CN103950514 B CN 103950514B CN 201410197866 A CN201410197866 A CN 201410197866A CN 103950514 B CN103950514 B CN 103950514B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
separate cover
base
air bag
cabin body
screw plug
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201410197866.6A
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Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN103950514A (en
Inventor
王鹏
杨猛
朱舟全
潘光
黄帅
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Northwestern Polytechnical University
Original Assignee
Northwestern Polytechnical University
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Northwestern Polytechnical University filed Critical Northwestern Polytechnical University
Priority to CN201410197866.6A priority Critical patent/CN103950514B/en
Publication of CN103950514A publication Critical patent/CN103950514A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN103950514B publication Critical patent/CN103950514B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of opening cap underwater device, comprise separate cover, aircraft cabin body, the de-head of separate cover, base, screw plug, spring, sliding bar, air bag, control enclosure and wire. Overcome the deficiency that existing cap-opening mechanism exists, reach practical function easy for installation, simple to operate, that reliability is high.

Description

A kind of opening cap underwater device
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of opening cap underwater device.
Background technology
The development and utilization of ocean has become an important topic of various countries' scientific research, and along with the continuous increase of the test that environment carries out under water military, civilian and experiment, various submarine navigation device continues to bring out and applies. But, no matter the Successful utilization of which kind of submarine navigation device, all needs by forming reliable product after a large amount of experimental verifications; On the other hand, after submarine navigation device is finished the work, for obtaining various information, it is also desirable to aircraft is salvaged and reclaims. Now adopt airbag inflation to increase buoyancy to complete to reclaim, and in this removal process, a step of most critical is more, before airbag inflation the enclosing cover of submarine navigation device can smooth opening, be unlikely to hinder the expansion of air bag, polytype cap-opening mechanism occurred for this reason.
Such as, blast bolt type cap-opening mechanism, although structure is simple, reliability height, but there is certain danger in actual applications, as, in experiment assembling and debug process, accident occurred accidentally, plant and instrument and operator all can be caused great bodily injury, and consequence is hardly imaginable; Another kind is such as steel ball separation-type cap-opening mechanism, although overcoming the danger that gunpowder product bring, but structure is too complicated, takes time and effort during assembling and setting, and the component simultaneously used due to this cover-opening structure are more, it is difficult to guarantee the reliability of arrangement works. For overcoming above-described shortcoming, it may also be useful in urgent need a kind of novel, easy for installation, simple to operate, cap-opening mechanism that reliability is high.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem solved
In order to avoid the deficiencies in the prior art part, the present invention proposes a kind of new mechanism for opening cap underwater.
Technical scheme
A kind of opening cap underwater device, it is characterised in that comprise separate cover 1, aircraft cabin body 2, separate cover de-3, base 4, screw plug 5, spring 6, sliding bar 7, air bag 8, control enclosure 9 and wire 10; Wherein separate cover 1 is placed on aircraft cabin body 2, and air bag 8 is connected by bolt and aircraft cabin body 2, and the bottom of air bag 8 is connected with control enclosure 9 by wire 10; Air bag 8 both sides are provided with solution release mechanism, described solution release mechanism comprises de-3 in base 4, screw plug 5, spring 6, sliding bar 7 and separate cover 1, wherein base 4 and aircraft cabin body 2 are bolted, screw plug 5 and base 4 are threaded connection, in the hole that sliding bar 7 is arranged on base 4 to adapt with its size, mounting spring 6 between screw plug 5 and sliding bar 7, de-3 between two sliding bars 7.
Base 4 contains the through hole of one section of screw thread.
Useful effect
A kind of opening cap underwater device that the present invention proposes, overcomes the deficiency that existing cap-opening mechanism exists, reaches practical function easy for installation, simple to operate, that reliability is high.
Accompanying drawing explanation
The structural representation of Fig. 1 the present invention
The cut-away view of Fig. 2 the present invention
The installation exemplary plot of Fig. 3,4 the present invention
The working state figure of Fig. 5 the present invention
Embodiment
Now in conjunction with the embodiments, the invention will be further described for accompanying drawing:
A kind of opening cap underwater device, comprises separate cover 1, aircraft cabin body 2, separate cover de-3, base 4, screw plug 5, spring 6, sliding bar 7, air bag 8, control enclosure 9 and wire 10; Wherein separate cover 1 is placed on aircraft cabin body 2, and air bag 8 is connected by bolt and aircraft cabin body 2, and the bottom of air bag 8 is connected with control enclosure 9 by wire 10; Air bag 8 both sides are provided with solution release mechanism, described solution release mechanism comprises de-3 in base 4, screw plug 5, spring 6, sliding bar 7 and separate cover 1, wherein base 4 and aircraft cabin body 2 are bolted, on base 4 containing through hole and wherein one section be processed with screw thread, screw plug 5 and base 4 are threaded connection, the control to spring initial compression amount can be realized by the screw-in degree of depth of control screw plug 5, reach the locking force requirement needed for above-mentioned cap-opening mechanism with this. In the hole that sliding bar 7 is arranged on base 4 to adapt with its size, mounting spring 6 between screw plug 5 and sliding bar 7, de-3 between two sliding bars 7.
The installation process of the present invention is: be first arranged in base 4 by screw plug 5, sliding bar 7, spring 6, the screw-in degree of depth of screw plug 5 is adjusted according to desirable pressure, then base 4 and aircraft cabin body 2 are passed through bolted-on connection, as shown in Figure 3,4, finally separate cover 1 is directly pressed down, complete to install as shown in Figure 1, 2.
The specifically process of uncapping of this cap-opening mechanism is: when aircraft needs to reclaim, control enclosure 9 receives that system directs is quick-fried makes air bag 8, air bag 8 is detonated rear rapid expansion, and apply pressure to separate cover 1, when the swelling pressure exceed the locking force of de-head part 3 that sliding bar 7 acts on separate cover, separate cover 1 is broken away from constraint and is moved up, sliding bar 7 slides in hole, spring 6 compresses, air bag continues to expand, it is applied to the pressure increase of separate cover 1, separate cover 1 continues to move up, after its maximum width of the de-head part 3 of separate cover moves past sliding bar 7, by sliding bar 7, spring 6, the locking mode that the de-head part 3 of separate cover forms is released, under the effect of bag expansion force, separate cover 1 is opened, come off, complete the process of uncapping, now structural representation is as shown in Figure 5, air bag 8 is by the requirement of setting, continue to expand to provide required positive buoyancy, aircraft floats and can complete to reclaim.

Claims (2)

1. an opening cap underwater device, it is characterised in that comprise separate cover (1), aircraft cabin body (2), the de-head (3) of separate cover, base (4), screw plug (5), spring (6), sliding bar (7), air bag (8), control enclosure (9) and wire (10), wherein separate cover (1) is placed on aircraft cabin body (2), air bag (8) is connected by bolt and aircraft cabin body (2), and the bottom of air bag (8) is connected with control enclosure (9) by wire (10), air bag (8) both sides are provided with solution release mechanism, described solution release mechanism comprises base (4), screw plug (5), spring (6), slide the de-head (3) of the separate cover in bar (7) and separate cover (1), wherein base (4) and aircraft cabin body (2) are bolted, screw plug (5) and base (4) are threaded connection, in the hole that cunning bar (7) is arranged on base (4) and its size adapts, mounting spring (6) between screw plug (5) and sliding bar (7), separate cover takes off head (3) and is positioned between two sliding bars (7).
2. a kind of opening cap underwater device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that base (4) is provided with the through hole of one section of screw thread.
CN201410197866.6A 2014-05-12 2014-05-12 A kind of opening cap underwater device Expired - Fee Related CN103950514B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201410197866.6A CN103950514B (en) 2014-05-12 2014-05-12 A kind of opening cap underwater device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201410197866.6A CN103950514B (en) 2014-05-12 2014-05-12 A kind of opening cap underwater device

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN103950514A CN103950514A (en) 2014-07-30
CN103950514B true CN103950514B (en) 2016-06-01

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CN201410197866.6A Expired - Fee Related CN103950514B (en) 2014-05-12 2014-05-12 A kind of opening cap underwater device

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Families Citing this family (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP6321884B2 (en) * 2015-03-22 2018-05-09 神戸バイオロボティクス株式会社 Sample container and sample container automatic system
CN107448653B (en) * 2017-07-28 2019-08-02 江苏华洋新思路能源装备股份有限公司 Nuclear power unit main steam isolation valve room relief panel
CN107719609B (en) * 2017-10-13 2019-07-12 河海大学 A kind of bathysphere for formula emergency self-saving of escaping unnoticed
CN108045501B (en) * 2017-12-18 2023-12-19 无锡海核装备科技有限公司 Hatch cover with emergency unlocking device
CN114056791B (en) * 2021-10-26 2023-06-23 中国船舶重工集团公司第七一九研究所 Underwater balance type cylinder cover opening system and application method thereof

Family Cites Families (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE2705913C2 (en) * 1977-02-09 1981-09-24 Siemens AG, 1000 Berlin und 8000 München Bistable snap device
CN101152901B (en) * 2006-09-26 2011-06-15 中国船舶重工集团公司第七一○研究所 Mechanism for opening cap underwater
CN201415755Y (en) * 2009-05-16 2010-03-03 中国船舶重工集团公司第七一〇研究所 Novel air bag type recovery device
CN202244048U (en) * 2011-10-28 2012-05-30 中国船舶重工集团公司第七一○研究所 Omni-seal thin film type emergency floating recovery device
CN103950523B (en) * 2014-05-07 2016-06-01 西北工业大学 A kind of underwater
CN203921133U (en) * 2014-05-12 2014-11-05 西北工业大学 A kind of opening cap underwater device

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Granted publication date: 20160601