CN103949598A - Sand shooting mechanism of core shooting machine - Google Patents
Sand shooting mechanism of core shooting machine Download PDFInfo
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- CN103949598A CN103949598A CN201410212137.3A CN201410212137A CN103949598A CN 103949598 A CN103949598 A CN 103949598A CN 201410212137 A CN201410212137 A CN 201410212137A CN 103949598 A CN103949598 A CN 103949598A
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Abstract
The invention discloses a part of a sand shooting machine, and relates to a sand shooting mechanism of a core shooting machine. A sand guiding cylinder component consisting of a sand guiding cylinder, an end cover and a sand shooting membrane is mainly adopted, wherein the sand shooting membrane is blocked and connected to an end opening in the top of a shooting cavity in a sealed mode by the end cover; the sand guiding cylinder sequentially and vertically runs through the end cover and the sand shooting membrane, and the lower section of the sand guiding cylinder extends into the shooting cavity; the end cover is also provided with a gate plate enabling the sand guiding cylinder to be switched at the conduction and closed states; and the side wall of a shooting head is provided with a gas exhaust valve. The technical problems of ventilation without sand and the like under gas exhaust noise of the sand shooting mechanism are solved; after sand shooting, the gas exhaust noise is small when compressed air in a shooting cavity is discharged; fine sand does not exist in gas exhaust; great influence cannot be generated to air quality of working plants; and meanwhile the sand guiding cylinder in the structure is easy to manufacture, has long service life, and is not required to be detached to clean frequently.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of compressed air that utilizes and as power, sand grains is injected in core box and the parts of penetrating sand machine of consolidation moulding, a kind of She Sha mechanism of core shooter.
Background technology
Core shooter is a kind of for casting the equipment of various cores, and its simple workflow is: core sand is injected to cartridge → core sand is injected to core box → compressed air made the demoulding → immigration plunger tip station knockout after its moulding → be blown into solid gas → core sand curing molding by the head of penetrating of bottom.
Shown in Fig. 1, be exactly a kind of existing She Sha mechanism, its structure comprised blasting unit assembly 13, air storage chamber 1, rapid escape valve 14, penetrate chamber 2, penetrate 3, water-cooled is penetrated plate 4, core box 5 and jacking cylinder 6 etc.But there is following technical problem in above-mentioned She Sha mechanism: first, above-mentioned She Sha mechanism is after shooting away sand, and evacuation time is of short duration, and compressed air expands suddenly in air, and noise is very large; Secondly, arrange its band sand, some sands of blasting unit top are suspended state, when exhaust, are suspended in fine sand and resin in gas, when its particle diameter is less than blasting unit gap, just be discharged in workshop with air-flow, greatly increased the dustiness of workshop air, simultaneously in the time that blasting unit becomes round or partial aperture increasing, exhaust band sand phenomenon is more outstanding, seriously affects working environment; Finally, owing to there being hundreds of 0.4 ~ 0.6 ㎜ on blasting unit, processing difficulties, blasting unit is fragile again, and the particularly blasting unit of 40kg core shooter only can be with 1 ~ 2 month.Therefore, be necessary existing She Sha mechanism to do technological improvement.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is the deficiency in order to solve above-mentioned technology and the She Sha mechanism that a kind of exhaust noise is little, can effectively solve the core shooter of exhaust band sand problem is simultaneously provided.
In order to achieve the above object, the She Sha mechanism of the designed a kind of core shooter of the present invention, comprise air storage chamber, penetrate chamber, penetrate head, water-cooled is penetrated plate, core box and jacking cylinder, wherein air storage chamber is vertically run through in the above-mentioned chamber of penetrating, penetrate head sealing noose on the bottom port of penetrating chamber, water-cooled is penetrated plate sealing gear and is connected on the exit wound of bullet position of penetrating head, above-mentioned core box be positioned at penetrate head cold water penetrate plate under, jacking cylinder and core box are in transmission connection, it is characterized in that She Sha mechanism in above-mentioned also includes leads sand cartridge module, this leads sand cartridge module mainly by leading sand cylinder, end cap and penetrate sand film composition, wherein penetrating sand film is kept off and being connected in the top port of penetrating chamber by end cap seal, leading sand cylinder vertically runs through successively above-mentioned end cap and penetrates sand film, and its hypomere extends into be penetrated in chamber, on above-mentioned end cap, be also provided with and realize the flashboard of leading the conducting of sand cylinder and closure state switching, on the above-mentioned sidewall of penetrating head, be provided with air bleeding valve.
The She Sha mechanism of above-mentioned provided a kind of core shooter, has cancelled blasting unit assembly in its mechanism, change into and lead sand cylinder, and this is led on sand cylinder and does not crack.While penetrating sand, compressed air, by leading sand cylinder and penetrating the passage between chamber, acts directly on core sand.Enter compressed air and its elicitation effect of core sand of penetrating chamber.Lead the manufacture of sand cylinder simple, the life-span is long, does not need to remove cleaning.Also cancel original rapid escape valve simultaneously, by air bleeding valve being installed penetrating on head, shot away after sand, penetrated compressed air in chamber and see through layer of sand and discharge from air bleeding valve, greatly reduced exhaust noise, also eliminated the problem of exhaust band sand simultaneously.
As further technological improvement, on above-mentioned end cap, be provided with the flashboard seal matching with flashboard bottom surface.Sealing good stability in this further Technological improvement plan between end cap and flashboard, result of use is good.
The She Sha mechanism of a kind of core shooter that the present invention obtains, it shoots away after sand, exhaust noise while getting rid of the compressed air of penetrating in chamber is little, in exhaust without fine sand, can not produce large impact to the air quality of workshop, simultaneously in its structure to lead sand cylinder easy to manufacture, long service life, carries out frequent clean but also do not need to remove.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of core shooter Zhong She sand mechanism in prior art;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the She Sha mechanism of the present embodiment 1 a kind of core shooter that provides;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of the She Sha mechanism of the present embodiment 2 a kind of core shooter that provides.
Wherein: air storage chamber 1, penetrate chamber 2, bottom port 2-1, penetrate 3, water-cooled is penetrated plate 4, core box 5, jacking cylinder 6, lead sand cylinder 7, end cap 8, penetrate sand film 9, flashboard 10, air bleeding valve 11, flashboard seal 12, blasting unit assembly 13, rapid escape valve 14.
Detailed description of the invention
Below by embodiment, the invention will be further described by reference to the accompanying drawings.
Embodiment 1:
As shown in Figure 2, the She Sha mechanism of a kind of core shooter that the present embodiment provides, comprise air storage chamber 1, penetrate chamber 2, penetrate 3, water-cooled is penetrated plate 4, core box 5 and jacking cylinder 6, wherein air storage chamber 1 is vertically run through in the above-mentioned chamber 2 of penetrating, penetrate a 3 sealing noose on the bottom port 2-1 that penetrates chamber 2, water-cooled is penetrated plate 4 sealing gear and is connected on an exit wound of bullet position of penetrating 3, above-mentioned core box 5 be positioned at penetrate 3 cold water penetrate plate under, jacking cylinder 6 is in transmission connection with core box 5, She Sha mechanism in above-mentioned also includes and leads sand cartridge module, this leads sand cartridge module mainly by leading sand cylinder 7, end cap 8 and penetrate sand film 9 and form, wherein penetrating sand film 9 is connected in the top port of penetrating chamber 2 by end cap 8 sealing gears, leading sand cylinder 7 vertically runs through successively above-mentioned end cap 8 and penetrates sand film 9, and its hypomere extends into be penetrated in chamber 2, on above-mentioned end cap 8, be also provided with and realize the flashboard 10 of leading 7 conductings of sand cylinder and closure state switching, be provided with air bleeding valve 11 above-mentioned penetrating on a sidewall of 3.
The She Sha mechanism of above-mentioned provided a kind of core shooter, has cancelled blasting unit assembly 13 in its mechanism, change into and lead sand cylinder 7, and this is led on sand cylinder 7 and does not crack.While penetrating sand, compressed air, by leading sand cylinder 7 and penetrating the passage between chamber 2, acts directly on core sand.Enter compressed air and its elicitation effect of core sand of penetrating chamber 2.Lead the manufacture of sand cylinder simple, the life-span is long, does not need to remove cleaning.Also cancelled original rapid escape valve 14 simultaneously, by air bleeding valve 11 being installed penetrating on 3, shot away after sand, the compressed air of penetrating 2 li, chamber sees through layer of sand and discharges from air bleeding valve 11, greatly reduces exhaust noise, has also eliminated the problem of exhaust band sand simultaneously.
Embodiment 2:
The She Sha mechanism of a kind of core shooter providing in the present embodiment, its general structure is consistent with embodiment 1, as shown in Figure 3, but in the present embodiment, on above-mentioned end cap, is provided with the flashboard seal 12 matching with flashboard 10 bottom surfaces.
Sealing good stability between above-mentioned middle end cap 8 and flashboard 10, result of use is good.
Specific embodiment described herein is only to design of the present invention explanation for example.Those skilled in the art can make various amendments or supplement or adopt similar mode to substitute described specific embodiment, but can't depart from spirit of the present invention or surmount the defined scope of appended claims.
Claims (2)
1. the She Sha mechanism of a core shooter, comprise air storage chamber (1), penetrate chamber (2), penetrate head (3), water-cooled is penetrated plate (4), core box (5) and jacking cylinder (6), wherein air storage chamber (1) is vertically run through in the above-mentioned chamber (2) of penetrating, penetrate head (3) sealing noose on the bottom port (2-1) of penetrating chamber (2), water-cooled is penetrated plate (4) sealing gear and is connected on the exit wound of bullet position of penetrating head (3), above-mentioned core box (5) be positioned at penetrate head (3) cold water penetrate plate under, jacking cylinder (6) is in transmission connection with core box (5), it is characterized in that She Sha mechanism in above-mentioned also includes leads sand cartridge module, this leads sand cartridge module mainly by leading sand cylinder (7), end cap (8) and penetrate sand film (9) composition, wherein penetrating sand film (9) is connected in the top port of penetrating chamber (2) by end cap (8) sealing gear, leading sand cylinder (7) vertically runs through successively above-mentioned end cap (8) and penetrates sand film (9), and its hypomere extends into be penetrated in chamber (2), on above-mentioned end cap (8), be also provided with and realize the flashboard (10) of leading (7) conducting of sand cylinder and closure state switching, on the above-mentioned sidewall of penetrating head (3), be provided with air bleeding valve (11).
2. the She Sha mechanism of a kind of core shooter according to claim 1, is characterized in that being provided with on above-mentioned end cap the flashboard seal (12) matching with flashboard (10) bottom surface.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201410212137.3A CN103949598A (en) | 2014-05-19 | 2014-05-19 | Sand shooting mechanism of core shooting machine |
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CN201410212137.3A CN103949598A (en) | 2014-05-19 | 2014-05-19 | Sand shooting mechanism of core shooting machine |
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Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2016074246A1 (en) * | 2014-11-14 | 2016-05-19 | 苏州明志科技有限公司 | Sand shooting exhausting and noise reduction method and mechanism for core shooting machine |
CN109332606A (en) * | 2018-11-05 | 2019-02-15 | 广东中铸机械设备有限公司 | A kind of sand flashboard pressure seal |
CN114799082A (en) * | 2022-04-08 | 2022-07-29 | 江苏松林汽车零部件有限公司 | Core shooting machine with resonance elimination structure for crankshaft machining |
-
2014
- 2014-05-19 CN CN201410212137.3A patent/CN103949598A/en active Pending
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2016074246A1 (en) * | 2014-11-14 | 2016-05-19 | 苏州明志科技有限公司 | Sand shooting exhausting and noise reduction method and mechanism for core shooting machine |
CN109332606A (en) * | 2018-11-05 | 2019-02-15 | 广东中铸机械设备有限公司 | A kind of sand flashboard pressure seal |
CN114799082A (en) * | 2022-04-08 | 2022-07-29 | 江苏松林汽车零部件有限公司 | Core shooting machine with resonance elimination structure for crankshaft machining |
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Application publication date: 20140730 |