CN103949392A - Automatic fruit classifying machine - Google Patents
Automatic fruit classifying machine Download PDFInfo
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- CN103949392A CN103949392A CN201410158585.XA CN201410158585A CN103949392A CN 103949392 A CN103949392 A CN 103949392A CN 201410158585 A CN201410158585 A CN 201410158585A CN 103949392 A CN103949392 A CN 103949392A
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- screening net
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- rotating shaft
- screening
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Abstract
The invention provides an automatic fruit classifying machine, which comprises a machine frame, wherein a slide rail is arranged on the machine frame, a first support seat is arranged on the slide rail, a first motor is fixedly arranged on the first support seat, one side of the first motor is fixedly provided with a rotating shaft through a second support seat, and the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a screening rolling tube. The automatic fruit classifying machine solves the problems that during the artificial fruit sorting, the efficiency is low, and fatigue can be easily caused during the artificial sorting. A mode of adopting the motor for driving the screening rolling tube is adopted for realizing automatic screening. The automatic fruit classifying machine has the advantages that the structure is simple, and the fruit sorting efficiency is improved.
Description
Technical field
A kind of fruit automatic classifier of the present invention, for fruit automatic classification.
Background technology
In order to meet market demands, realize the packing of onesize fruit.In life, often large batch of fruit need to be classified, be mainly to its magnitude classification.At present, most fruits business utilizes manually fruit is classified.Owing to being manual sorting, this mode classification just causes efficiency low, and poor to big or small discernment after people's fatigue, cannot well realize classification.Sorting device cost is in the market higher, and this just needs a sorting device simple to operate, price is applicable to, separative efficiency is high.
Summary of the invention
The invention provides a kind of fruit automatic classifier, solve and in manual sorting's fruit, to have that efficiency is low, manual sorting holds fatigable problem, adopt driven by motor screening drum mode automatically to sieve.It is simple in structure, has improved fruit sorting efficiency.
The technical scheme that the present invention takes is: a kind of fruit automatic classifier, comprise frame, frame is provided with slide rail, the first bearing is installed on slide rail, on the first bearing, be installed with the first motor, the first motor one side is installed with rotating shaft by the second bearing, and described rotating shaft is fixedly connected with screening drum.
The output shaft of described the first motor is connected with rotating shaft by clutch.
Described the second bearing is fixedly mounted on movable supporting plate, and movable supporting plate is arranged in frame by rotating shaft, and movable supporting plate can rotate around the shaft.
Described rotating shaft connects the second motor by transmission mechanism.
Described screening drum comprises cylindrical housings, is provided with the cylindrical screen that end face, bottom surface are opening in cylindrical housings: first order screening net, second level screening net, third level screening net, described screening net is all perpendicular to the fixed installation of cylindrical housings bottom.
Described first order screening net, second level screening net, third level screening net diameter increase successively.The mesh diameter of described first order screening net is larger than the mesh diameter of second level screening net, and the mesh diameter of second level screening net is larger than the mesh diameter of third level screening net.First order screening net top is provided with two semicircular first order lids of opposite opened, and screening net top, the second level is provided with the second level lid of two opposite opened semicircular arcs, and third level screening net top is provided with the third level lid of two opposite opened semicircular arcs.
A kind of fruit automatic classifier of the present invention, during use, packs fruit to be screened in screening drum into, starts the first motor and just can realize the automatic classification of fruit, simple to operate, easy to use.Start the second motor-driven rotatable shaft rotation, can drive movable supporting plate rotation, in screening drum, pour out fruit.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is fruit automatic classifier three-dimensional structure diagram one of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is fruit automatic classifier three-dimensional structure diagram two of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is screening drum external structure schematic diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is screening drum internal structure schematic diagram of the present invention.
The specific embodiment
As shown in Fig. 1 ~ Fig. 4, a kind of fruit automatic classifier, comprise frame 1, frame 1 is provided with slide rail 5, the first bearing 6 is installed on slide rail 5, on the first bearing 6, be installed with the first motor 7, the first motor 7 one sides, by the second bearing 9 regulations, rotating shaft 2 be installed, described rotating shaft 2 is fixedly connected with screening drum 10.The output shaft of described the first motor 7 is connected with rotating shaft by clutch 8.Described the second bearing 9 is fixedly mounted on movable supporting plate 11, and movable supporting plate 11 is arranged in frame 1 by rotating shaft 3, movable supporting plate 11 3 rotations around the shaft.Described rotating shaft 3 connects the second motor 12 by belt 14, belt wheel 13.
As shown in Figure 3, Figure 4, described screening drum 10 comprises cylindrical housings 10.1, in cylindrical housings 10.1, be provided with the cylindrical screen that end face, bottom surface are opening: first order screening net 10.2, second level screening net 10.3, third level screening net 10.4, described screening net is all perpendicular to cylindrical housings 10.1 bottoms fixed installations.Described first order screening net 10.2, second level screening net 10.3, third level screening net 10.4 diameters increase successively.The mesh diameter of described first order screening net 10.2 is larger than the mesh diameter of second level screening net 10.3, and the mesh diameter of second level screening net 10.3 is larger than the mesh diameter of third level screening net 10.4.First order screening net 10.2 tops are provided with two semicircular first order lids 10.5 of opposite opened, screening net 10.3 tops, the second level are provided with the second level lid 10.6 of two opposite opened semicircular arcs, and third level screening net 10.4 tops are provided with the third level lid 10.7 of two opposite opened semicircular arcs.Each mesh position of first order screening net 10.2, second level screening net 10.3, third level screening net 10.4 has installed unidirectional barrier flaps 4.Unidirectional barrier flaps 4 materials are plastics, with mesh by bearing pin be connected, unidirectional barrier flaps 4 is positioned at screening net outside.
Described first order lid 10.5 is fastened on first order screening net 10.2 tops.Second level lid 10.6 is fastened on top, space between first order screening net 10.2, second level screening net 10.3.Third level lid 10.7 is fastened on top, space between second level screening net 10.3, third level screening net 10.4; Or third level lid 10.7 by gemel connection on cylindrical housings (1) edge.
Implementation step:
During real work, under state shown in Fig. 1, open the first motor 7, screening drum 10 starts rotation, after a period of time, classification completes, and by slide rail 5, moves the first bearing 6, makes clutch 8 separately, the second motor 12 turns clockwise 45 °, movable supporting plate 11 tilts, and opens successively first order lid 10.5, second level lid 10.6, third level lid 10.7, pours out the fruit of having classified.The second motor 12 is rotated counterclockwise 90 °, in first order screening net 10.2, pour fruit to be screened into, close first order lid 10.5, second level lid 10.6, third level lid 10.7, the second motor 12 turns clockwise 45 °, gripper shoe 11 becomes level, by slide rail 5, move the first bearing 6, make clutch 8 combinations, repeat above-mentioned steps.
Claims (5)
1. a fruit automatic classifier, comprise frame (1), it is characterized in that, frame (1) is provided with slide rail (5), the first bearing (6) is installed on slide rail (5), on the first bearing (6), be installed with the first motor (7), the first motor (7) one sides are installed with rotating shaft (2) by the second bearing (9), and described rotating shaft (2) is fixedly connected with screening drum (10).
2. a kind of fruit automatic classifier according to claim 1, is characterized in that, the output shaft of described the first motor (7) is connected with rotating shaft (2) by clutch (8).
3. a kind of fruit automatic classifier according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, it is upper that described the second bearing (9) is fixedly mounted on movable supporting plate (11), and it is upper that movable supporting plate (11) is arranged on frame (1) by rotating shaft (3), and movable supporting plate (11) is (3) rotation around the shaft.
4. a kind of fruit automatic classifier according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described rotating shaft (3) connects the second motor (12) by transmission mechanism.
5. a kind of fruit automatic classifier according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described screening drum (10) comprises cylindrical housings (10.1), in cylindrical housings (10.1), be provided with the cylindrical screen that end face, bottom surface are opening: first order screening net (10.2), second level screening net (10.3), third level screening net (10.4), described screening net is all perpendicular to the fixed installation of cylindrical housings (10.1) bottom;
Described first order screening net (10.2), second level screening net (10.3), third level screening net (10.4) diameter increase successively; The mesh diameter that the mesh diameter of described first order screening net (10.2) screens net (10.3) than the second level is large, and the mesh diameter that the mesh diameter of second level screening net (10.3) screens net (10.4) than the third level is large; First order screening net (10.2) top is provided with two semicircular first order lids of opposite opened (10.5), screening net (10.3) top, the second level is provided with the second level lid (10.6) of two opposite opened semicircular arcs, and third level screening net (10.4) top is provided with the third level lid (10.7) of two opposite opened semicircular arcs.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201410158585.XA CN103949392B (en) | 2014-04-21 | 2014-04-21 | A kind of fruit automatic classifier |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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CN201410158585.XA CN103949392B (en) | 2014-04-21 | 2014-04-21 | A kind of fruit automatic classifier |
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CN103949392A true CN103949392A (en) | 2014-07-30 |
CN103949392B CN103949392B (en) | 2015-09-09 |
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CN201410158585.XA Expired - Fee Related CN103949392B (en) | 2014-04-21 | 2014-04-21 | A kind of fruit automatic classifier |
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Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2017201879A1 (en) * | 2016-05-27 | 2017-11-30 | 牟伟 | Multidirectional detector for various residual pesticide data |
CN108476714A (en) * | 2018-04-02 | 2018-09-04 | 海口金秋颂农业开发有限公司 | A kind of aloe gathers in classification integral system automatically |
CN110788011A (en) * | 2019-12-05 | 2020-02-14 | 金陵科技学院 | Fruit sorter |
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CN2542332Y (en) * | 2002-03-29 | 2003-04-02 | 王卫明 | Energy-saving efficient clutch disintegrating mill for potatoes |
DE19964420B4 (en) * | 1999-05-29 | 2009-08-27 | Sung Hur | Step-type filters for removing contaminants from sewage or polluted water |
CN201871485U (en) * | 2010-11-19 | 2011-06-22 | 广州市环境卫生研究所 | Trommel screen |
CN103691659A (en) * | 2013-12-19 | 2014-04-02 | 神农架林区神农奇峰茶业有限公司 | Tea screening machine |
CN203778332U (en) * | 2014-04-21 | 2014-08-20 | 三峡大学 | Automatic fruit sorting machine |
-
2014
- 2014-04-21 CN CN201410158585.XA patent/CN103949392B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE19964420B4 (en) * | 1999-05-29 | 2009-08-27 | Sung Hur | Step-type filters for removing contaminants from sewage or polluted water |
CN2542332Y (en) * | 2002-03-29 | 2003-04-02 | 王卫明 | Energy-saving efficient clutch disintegrating mill for potatoes |
CN201871485U (en) * | 2010-11-19 | 2011-06-22 | 广州市环境卫生研究所 | Trommel screen |
CN103691659A (en) * | 2013-12-19 | 2014-04-02 | 神农架林区神农奇峰茶业有限公司 | Tea screening machine |
CN203778332U (en) * | 2014-04-21 | 2014-08-20 | 三峡大学 | Automatic fruit sorting machine |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2017201879A1 (en) * | 2016-05-27 | 2017-11-30 | 牟伟 | Multidirectional detector for various residual pesticide data |
CN108476714A (en) * | 2018-04-02 | 2018-09-04 | 海口金秋颂农业开发有限公司 | A kind of aloe gathers in classification integral system automatically |
CN110788011A (en) * | 2019-12-05 | 2020-02-14 | 金陵科技学院 | Fruit sorter |
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CN103949392B (en) | 2015-09-09 |
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