CN103949125A - Smoke dust cleaning device - Google Patents

Smoke dust cleaning device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103949125A
CN103949125A CN201410085101.3A CN201410085101A CN103949125A CN 103949125 A CN103949125 A CN 103949125A CN 201410085101 A CN201410085101 A CN 201410085101A CN 103949125 A CN103949125 A CN 103949125A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
chimney
smoke
shower
hard filter
filter course
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Granted
Application number
CN201410085101.3A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN103949125B (en
Inventor
吕诗林
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Beijing Environmental Protection Technology Co., Ltd.
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吕诗林
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Priority to CN201410085101.3A priority Critical patent/CN103949125B/en
Publication of CN103949125A publication Critical patent/CN103949125A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN103949125B publication Critical patent/CN103949125B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
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Abstract

The invention discloses a smoke dust cleaning device including a first dust removal device and a secondary dust removal device; the first dust removal device comprises at least one spray pipes and a water supply pool, the spray pipes are arranged in a chimney, the spray pipes are communicated to the water supply pool through a water supply pipeline, the longitudinal cross sections of the spray pipes and the transverse cross section of the chimney are parallel, the upper end of the spray pipe is uniformly distributed with multiple spray heads, the angles between the spray heads and the longitudinal cross section of the spray pipe are 15-85 degrees; the secondary dust removal device comprises at least two pieces of hard filter layer, the hard filter layer is arranged on the upper end of the spray pipes inside the chimney, one end of the hard filter layer is fixed on the inner wall of the chimney to enable an angle between the hard filter layer and the inner wall of the chimney to be 40 to 89 degrees, the other end of the hard filter layer is a free end extending to the chimney inner cavity, the two pieces of hard filter layer do not contact with each other, the hard filter layer length is not less than 3/5 of the diameter of the transverse cross section of the chimney. The smoke dust cleaning device is good in dust removing effect, convenient to use, energy-saving and environmental friendly.

Description

A kind of smoke and dust purifier
Technical field
The present invention relates to chimney dust removal technical field, relate generally to a kind of smoke and dust purifier.
Background technology
Industrial smoke discharge at present or life fume emission are generally will be discarded and be directly discharged in air by chimney.For fear of waste gas, to environment, water spray or the method for atomized water spray are set in chimney, and to carry out dedusting be that one is often used comparatively effective method.Existing in chimney Water spray dust remover be generally that water is directly ejected in chimney, to solid shape soot dust granule wherein or water-soluble pernicious gas are attached in water, allow it not be discharged in air.But this dust arrester exists many weak points, be on the one hand not adopt an effective measure just waste water to be entered in environment except anhydrate included flue dust and pernicious gas, cause the pollution to water body in environment, on the other hand, do not recycle water body, cause the waste of water resource.
In view of foregoing description, urgently there is the appearance of the smoke and dust purifier of a kind of good dedusting effect, energy-conserving and environment-protective.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is to overcome prior art defect, the smoke and dust purifier of a kind of good dedusting effect, energy-conserving and environment-protective is provided.
With some other objects, technical scheme provided by the invention is to achieve these goals:
A kind of smoke and dust purifier, is characterized in that, comprising:
Primary dust removing device, it comprises at least one shower and a feed cistern, described shower is arranged in chimney, described shower is communicated in feed cistern by water supply line, the vertical section of described shower is parallel with chimney cross section, described shower upper end is uniformly distributed multiple spray heads, and the angle of the vertical section of described spray head and described shower is 15~85 degree;
Two-stage dust removal device, it comprises at least two hard filter courses, described hard filter course is arranged on the upper end of described shower in chimney, described hard filter course one end is fixed on inner wall of stack and makes hard filter course and inner wall of stack be 40~89 degree, the described hard filter course other end is that free end extends to chimney inner chamber, two described hard filter courses are not in contact with one another, and described hard filter course length is not less than 3/5 of chimney cross section diameter.
Preferably, described shower is arc shower, and the inwall radian size of the radian of described shower and chimney adapts.
Preferably, described shower is straight shape shower.
Preferably, described smoke and dust purifier also comprises:
3-stage dust-removal device, it comprises collecting pit and filtering ponds, described collecting pit by pipeline communication to chimney bottom, described collecting pit, described filtering ponds and described feed cistern are communicated with successively by pipeline, and described chimney bottom, described collecting pit bottom, described filtering ponds bottom and described feed cistern bottom are with respect to reducing one by one on vertical direction.
Preferably, described smoke and dust purifier also comprises:
Support, it comprises at least two montants and a cross bar, and described two montant parallel interval are arranged in cross bar one side, and described hard filter course one end is fixed on montant;
Pump, it is arranged on water supply line.
Preferably, described hard filter course is Alveolate activated carbon capable.
Preferably, described cross bar length is greater than chimney cross section diameter.
Preferably, in the pipeline between described collecting pit and described filtering ponds, filter course is set.
Preferably, described filtering ponds are open type filtering ponds, and microbe filter layer or plant filter course are set in filtering ponds.
Preferably, described chimney bottom is provided with into mouth.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows:
1) good dedusting effect, first flue dust is after primary dust removing device is by filtrating smoke dust, more oarse-grained solid shape soot dust granule or water-soluble pernicious gas are attached to and in water, are brought into 3-stage dust-removal device, the waste gas discharging in chimney afterwards filters through two-stage dust removal device again, remaining soot dust granule is fallen in absorption, purifies thoroughly;
2) angle of the vertical section of described spray head and described shower is set to 15~85 degree, make the upper end of spray head towards chimney, thereby first the water that can ensure like this spray head ejection form more uniform water smoke to the ejection of chimney inner chamber upper end, make to greatest extent water fully contact with flue dust, dedusting is more thorough;
3) hard filter course is arranged on supporting structure, hard filter course is changed convenient, only needs regularly supporting structure to be extracted, and replaceable hard filter course, easy to maintenance;
4) filtering ponds in 3-stage dust-removal device have been introduced microbe filter layer or plant filter course, the waste water that can produce use great lot of water resources in clarifying smoke process carries out the more processing of Environmental Safety, harmful substance in flue dust is eliminated, the water of handling can repeat to recycle, energy-conserving and environment-protective.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the embodiment 1 of smoke and dust purifier of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the embodiment 2 of smoke and dust purifier of the present invention.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the present invention is described in further detail, to make those skilled in the art can implement according to this with reference to description word.
Embodiment 1
As shown in Figure 1, smoke and dust purifier of the present invention, is characterized in that, comprising:
Primary dust removing device, it comprises at least one shower 4 and a feed cistern 11, described shower 4 is arranged in chimney 5, described shower 4 is communicated in feed cistern 11 by water supply line 7, the vertical section of described shower 4 is parallel with chimney 5 cross sections, described shower 4 upper ends are uniformly distributed multiple spray heads, and described spray head 6 is 15~85 degree with the angle of the vertical section of described shower 4;
Two-stage dust removal device, it comprises at least two hard filter courses 3, described hard filter course 3 is arranged on the upper end of described shower 4 in chimney, described hard filter course 3 one end are fixed on chimney 5 inwalls and make hard filter course 3 and chimney 5 inwalls be 40~89 degree, described hard filter course 3 other ends are that free end extends to chimney 5 inner chambers, two described hard filter courses 3 are not in contact with one another, and described hard filter course 3 length are not less than 3/5 of chimney 5 cross section diameters.
Described shower 4 is arc shower 4, and the inwall radian size of the radian of described shower 4 and chimney 5 adapts.
Described smoke and dust purifier also comprises:
3-stage dust-removal device, it comprises collecting pit 8 and filtering ponds 9, described collecting pit 8 by pipeline communication to chimney bottom, described collecting pit 8, described filtering ponds 9 and described feed cistern 11 are communicated with successively by pipeline, and described chimney 5 bottoms, described collecting pit 8 bottoms, described filtering ponds 9 bottoms and described feed cistern 11 bottoms are with respect to reducing one by one on vertical direction.
Described smoke and dust purifier also comprises:
Support, it comprises at least two montants 2 and a cross bar 1, and described two montant 2 parallel interval are arranged in cross bar 1 one sides, and described hard filter course 3 one end are fixed on montant 2;
Pump 10, it is arranged on water supply line 7.
Described hard filter course 3 is Alveolate activated carbon capable.
Described cross bar 1 length is greater than chimney 5 cross section diameters.
In pipeline between described collecting pit 8 and described filtering ponds 9, filter course is set.
Described filtering ponds 9 are open type filtering ponds 9, interior microbe filter layer or the plant filter course of arranging of filtering ponds 9.
Described chimney 5 bottoms are provided with into mouth 12.
Embodiment 2
As shown in Figure 2, smoke and dust purifier of the present invention, is characterized in that, comprising:
Primary dust removing device, it comprises at least one shower 4 and a feed cistern 11, described shower 4 is arranged in chimney 5, described shower 4 is communicated in feed cistern 11 by water supply line 7, the vertical section of described shower 4 is parallel with chimney 5 cross sections, described shower 4 upper ends are uniformly distributed multiple spray heads 6, and described spray head 6 is 15~85 degree with the angle of the vertical section of described shower 4;
Two-stage dust removal device, it comprises at least two hard filter courses 3, described hard filter course 3 is arranged on the upper end of described shower 4 in chimney, described hard filter course 3 one end are fixed on chimney 5 inwalls and make hard filter course 3 and chimney 5 inwalls be 40~89 degree, described hard filter course 3 other ends are that free end extends to chimney 5 inner chambers, two described hard filter courses 3 are not in contact with one another, and described hard filter course 3 length are not less than 3/5 of chimney 5 cross section diameters.
Described shower 4 is straight shape shower 4.
Described smoke and dust purifier also comprises:
3-stage dust-removal device, it comprises collecting pit 8 and filtering ponds 9, described collecting pit 8 by pipeline communication to chimney bottom, described collecting pit 8, described filtering ponds 9 and described feed cistern 11 are communicated with successively by pipeline, and described chimney 5 bottoms, described collecting pit 8 bottoms, described filtering ponds 9 bottoms and described feed cistern 11 bottoms are with respect to reducing one by one on vertical direction.
Described smoke and dust purifier also comprises:
Support, it comprises at least two montants 2 and a cross bar 1, and described two montant 2 parallel interval are arranged in cross bar 1 one sides, and described hard filter course 3 one end are fixed on montant 2;
Pump 10, it is arranged on water supply line 7.
Described hard filter course 3 is Alveolate activated carbon capable.
Described cross bar 1 length is greater than chimney 5 cross section diameters.
Described collecting pit 8 and shown in filter course is set in pipeline between filtering ponds 9.
Described filtering ponds 9 are open type filtering ponds 9, interior microbe filter layer or the plant filter course of arranging of filtering ponds 9.
Preferably, described chimney 5 bottoms are provided with into mouth 12.
Although embodiment of the present invention are open as above, but it is not restricted to listed utilization in description and embodiment, it can be applied to various applicable the field of the invention completely, for those skilled in the art, can easily realize other amendment, therefore do not deviating under the universal that claim and equivalency range limit, the present invention is not limited to specific details and illustrates here and the legend of describing.

Claims (10)

1. a smoke and dust purifier, is characterized in that, comprising:
Primary dust removing device, it comprises at least one shower and a feed cistern, described shower is arranged in chimney, described shower is communicated in feed cistern by water supply line, the vertical section of described shower is parallel with chimney cross section, described shower upper end is uniformly distributed multiple spray heads, and the angle of the vertical section of described spray head and described shower is 15~85 degree;
Two-stage dust removal device, it comprises at least two hard filter courses, described hard filter course is arranged on the upper end of described shower in chimney, described hard filter course one end is fixed on inner wall of stack and makes hard filter course and inner wall of stack be 40~89 degree, the described hard filter course other end is that free end extends to chimney inner chamber, two described hard filter courses are not in contact with one another, and described hard filter course length is not less than 3/5 of chimney cross section diameter.
2. smoke and dust purifier as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, described shower is arc shower, and the inwall radian size of the radian of described shower and chimney adapts.
3. smoke and dust purifier as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, described shower is straight shape shower.
4. the smoke and dust purifier as described in any one in claim 2~3, is characterized in that, also comprises:
3-stage dust-removal device, it comprises collecting pit and filtering ponds, described collecting pit by pipeline communication to chimney bottom, described collecting pit, described filtering ponds and described feed cistern are communicated with successively by pipeline, and described chimney bottom, described collecting pit bottom, described filtering ponds bottom and described feed cistern bottom are with respect to reducing one by one on vertical direction.
5. smoke and dust purifier as claimed in claim 4, is characterized in that, also comprises:
Support, it comprises at least two montants and a cross bar, and described two montant parallel interval are arranged in cross bar one side, and described hard filter course one end is fixed on montant;
Pump, it is arranged on water supply line.
6. smoke and dust purifier as claimed in claim 5, is characterized in that, described hard filter course is Alveolate activated carbon capable.
7. smoke and dust purifier as claimed in claim 6, is characterized in that, described cross bar length is greater than chimney cross section diameter.
8. smoke and dust purifier as claimed in claim 7, is characterized in that, in the pipeline between described collecting pit and described filtering ponds, filter course is set.
9. smoke and dust purifier as claimed in claim 8, is characterized in that, described filtering ponds are open type filtering ponds, and microbe filter layer or plant filter course are set in filtering ponds.
10. smoke and dust purifier as claimed in claim 9, is characterized in that, described chimney bottom is provided with into mouth.
CN201410085101.3A 2014-03-10 2014-03-10 A kind of smoke and dust purifier Expired - Fee Related CN103949125B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201410085101.3A CN103949125B (en) 2014-03-10 2014-03-10 A kind of smoke and dust purifier

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201410085101.3A CN103949125B (en) 2014-03-10 2014-03-10 A kind of smoke and dust purifier

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CN103949125B CN103949125B (en) 2016-01-27

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Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104524901A (en) * 2014-12-11 2015-04-22 中国瑞林工程技术有限公司 Auto-induction atomizing dust collector for crushing station
CN107413142A (en) * 2017-08-25 2017-12-01 广东溢达纺织有限公司 Dryer chimney cooling cleaning circulation device
CN108686460A (en) * 2018-07-23 2018-10-23 蔡林祥 A kind of dust-extraction unit
KR102059156B1 (en) * 2019-08-07 2019-12-24 이윤복 Air conditioning system
KR102078727B1 (en) * 2019-08-05 2020-02-18 이윤복 Air conditioning system

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102052687A (en) * 2011-02-17 2011-05-11 大连瑞希特木业制品有限公司 Spray dust removal type environment-friendly chimney
CN202179919U (en) * 2011-07-19 2012-04-04 益阳双羊科技饲料有限公司 Ink dust remover of boiler
CN203829844U (en) * 2014-03-10 2014-09-17 吕诗林 Smoke dust purification device

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102052687A (en) * 2011-02-17 2011-05-11 大连瑞希特木业制品有限公司 Spray dust removal type environment-friendly chimney
CN202179919U (en) * 2011-07-19 2012-04-04 益阳双羊科技饲料有限公司 Ink dust remover of boiler
CN203829844U (en) * 2014-03-10 2014-09-17 吕诗林 Smoke dust purification device

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104524901A (en) * 2014-12-11 2015-04-22 中国瑞林工程技术有限公司 Auto-induction atomizing dust collector for crushing station
CN107413142A (en) * 2017-08-25 2017-12-01 广东溢达纺织有限公司 Dryer chimney cooling cleaning circulation device
CN108686460A (en) * 2018-07-23 2018-10-23 蔡林祥 A kind of dust-extraction unit
KR102078727B1 (en) * 2019-08-05 2020-02-18 이윤복 Air conditioning system
KR102059156B1 (en) * 2019-08-07 2019-12-24 이윤복 Air conditioning system

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CP02 Change in the address of a patent holder

Address after: 536017 the Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region Yingpan Beihai port city of Tieshan town Yingpan neighborhood

Patentee after: Lv Shilin

Address before: A town of Nanning city the Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region Qingxiu District 530211 Xing Ling Road No. 8, No. 14 5-08

Patentee before: Lv Shilin

CB03 Change of inventor or designer information
CB03 Change of inventor or designer information

Inventor after: Zhou Kangzepeng

Inventor before: Lv Shilin

TR01 Transfer of patent right
TR01 Transfer of patent right

Effective date of registration: 20170331

Address after: 100075 Fengtai District City Road, No. 67, No. 1, Beijing, building 1 to layer 08, 2

Patentee after: Beijing Environmental Protection Technology Co., Ltd.

Address before: 536017 the Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region Yingpan Beihai port city of Tieshan town Yingpan neighborhood

Patentee before: Lv Shilin

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20160127

Termination date: 20190310