CN203829844U - Smoke dust purification device - Google Patents

Smoke dust purification device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN203829844U
CN203829844U CN201420105795.8U CN201420105795U CN203829844U CN 203829844 U CN203829844 U CN 203829844U CN 201420105795 U CN201420105795 U CN 201420105795U CN 203829844 U CN203829844 U CN 203829844U
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China
Prior art keywords
chimney
smoke
shower
filter course
dust
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Withdrawn - After Issue
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CN201420105795.8U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
吕诗林
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Individual
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Individual
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a smoke dust purification device which comprises a primary dust removal device and a secondary dust removal device, wherein the primary dust removal device comprises at least one spray pipe and a water supply pool; the spray pipes are arranged in a chimney and are communicated with the water supply pool through a water supply pipeline; a longitudinal section of each spray pipe is parallel to a cross section of the chimney; multiple spray headers are uniformly distributed at the upper ends of the spray pipes; an included angle between each spray header and the longitudinal section of each spray pipe is 15-85 degrees; the secondary dust removal device comprises at least two hard filtering layers; the hard filtering layers are arranged at the upper ends of the spray pipes in the chimney; one ends of the hard filtering layers are fixed on an inner wall of the chimney, so that an angle of 40-89 degrees is formed between the hard filtering layers and the inner wall of the chimney; the other ends of the hard filtering layers are free ends which extend into an inner cavity of the chimney; the two hard filtering layers are not contacted with each other; the length of each hard filtering layer is not less than 3/5 of the diameter of the cross section of the chimney. The smoke dust purification device is good in dust removal effect, convenient to use, energy-saving and environment-friendly.

Description

A kind of smoke and dust purifier
Technical field
The utility model relates to chimney dust removal technical field, relates generally to a kind of smoke and dust purifier.
Background technology
Industrial smoke discharge at present or life fume emission are generally will be discarded directly and be discharged in air by chimney.For fear of waste gas, to environment, water spray or the method for atomized water spray are set in chimney, and to carry out dedusting be comparatively effective method of a kind of frequent use.Existing in chimney Water spray dust remover be generally that water is directly ejected in chimney, to solid shape soot dust granule wherein or water-soluble pernicious gas are attached in water, allow it not be discharged in air.But this dust arrester exists many weak points, be on the one hand not adopt an effective measure just waste water to be entered in environment except anhydrate included flue dust and pernicious gas, cause the pollution to water body in environment, on the other hand, do not recycle water body, cause the waste of water resource.
In view of foregoing description, urgently there is the appearance of the smoke and dust purifier of a kind of good dedusting effect, energy-conserving and environment-protective.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to overcome prior art defect, and the smoke and dust purifier of a kind of good dedusting effect, energy-conserving and environment-protective is provided.
With some other objects, the technical scheme that the utility model provides is to achieve these goals:
A smoke and dust purifier, is characterized in that, comprising:
Primary dust removing device, it comprises at least one shower and a feed cistern, described shower is arranged in chimney, described shower is communicated in feed cistern by water supply line, the vertical section of described shower is parallel with chimney cross section, described shower upper end is uniformly distributed a plurality of spray heads, and the angle of the vertical section of described spray head and described shower is 15~85 degree;
Two-stage dust removal device, it comprises at least two hard filter courses, described hard filter course is arranged on the upper end of described shower in chimney, described hard filter course one end is fixed on inner wall of stack and makes hard filter course and inner wall of stack be 40~89 degree, the described hard filter course other end is that free end extends to chimney inner chamber, two described hard filter courses are not in contact with one another, and described hard filter course length is not less than 3/5 of chimney cross section diameter.
Preferably, described shower is arc shower, and the inwall radian size of the radian of described shower and chimney adapts.
Preferably, described shower is straight shape shower.
Preferably, described smoke and dust purifier also comprises:
3-stage dust-removal device, it comprises collecting pit and filtering ponds, described collecting pit by pipeline communication to chimney bottom, described collecting pit, described filtering ponds and described feed cistern are communicated with successively by pipeline, and described chimney bottom, described collecting pit bottom, described filtering ponds bottom and described feed cistern bottom are with respect to reducing one by one on vertical direction.
Preferably, described smoke and dust purifier also comprises:
Support, it comprises at least two montants and a cross bar, and described two montant parallel interval are arranged in cross bar one side, and described hard filter course one end is fixed on montant;
Pump, it is arranged on water supply line.
Preferably, described hard filter course is Alveolate activated carbon capable.
Preferably, described cross bar length is greater than chimney cross section diameter.
Preferably, in the pipeline between described collecting pit and described filtering ponds, filter course is set.
Preferably, described filtering ponds are open type filtering ponds, and microbe filter layer or plant filter course are set in filtering ponds.
Preferably, described chimney bottom is provided with into mouth.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are:
1) good dedusting effect, first flue dust is after primary dust removing device is by filtrating smoke dust, more oarse-grained solid shape soot dust granule or water-soluble pernicious gas are attached to and in water, are brought into 3-stage dust-removal device, the waste gas discharging in chimney afterwards filters through two-stage dust removal device again, remaining soot dust granule is fallen in absorption, purifies thoroughly;
2) angle of the vertical section of described spray head and described shower is set to 15~85 degree, make spray head towards the upper end of chimney, thereby first the water that can guarantee like this spray head ejection form more uniform water smoke to the ejection of chimney inner chamber upper end, make to greatest extent water fully contact with flue dust, dedusting is more thorough;
3) hard filter course is arranged on supporting structure, hard filter course is changed convenient, only needs regularly supporting structure to be extracted, and replaceable hard filter course, easy to maintenance;
4) filtering ponds in 3-stage dust-removal device have been introduced microbe filter layer or plant filter course, the waste water that can produce use great lot of water resources in clarifying smoke process carries out the more processing of Environmental Safety, harmful substance in flue dust is eliminated, the water of handling can repeat to recycle, energy-conserving and environment-protective.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the embodiment 1 of smoke and dust purifier described in the utility model.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the embodiment 2 of smoke and dust purifier described in the utility model.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the utility model is described in further detail, to make those skilled in the art can implement according to this with reference to description word.
Embodiment 1
As shown in Figure 1, smoke and dust purifier described in the utility model, is characterized in that, comprising:
Primary dust removing device, it comprises at least one shower 4 and a feed cistern 11, described shower 4 is arranged in chimney 5, described shower 4 is communicated in feed cistern 11 by water supply line 7, the vertical section of described shower 4 is parallel with chimney 5 cross sections, described shower 4 upper ends are uniformly distributed a plurality of spray heads, and described spray head 6 is 15~85 degree with the angle of the vertical section of described shower 4;
Two-stage dust removal device, it comprises at least two hard filter courses 3, described hard filter course 3 is arranged on the upper end of described shower 4 in chimney, described hard filter course 3 one end are fixed on chimney 5 inwalls and make hard filter course 3 and chimney 5 inwalls be 40~89 degree, described hard filter course 3 other ends are that free end extends to chimney 5 inner chambers, two described hard filter courses 3 are not in contact with one another, and described hard filter course 3 length are not less than 3/5 of chimney 5 cross section diameters.
Described shower 4 is arc shower 4, and the inwall radian size of the radian of described shower 4 and chimney 5 adapts.
Described smoke and dust purifier also comprises:
3-stage dust-removal device, it comprises collecting pit 8 and filtering ponds 9, described collecting pit 8 by pipeline communication to chimney bottom, described collecting pit 8, described filtering ponds 9 and described feed cistern 11 are communicated with successively by pipeline, and described chimney 5 bottoms, described collecting pit 8 bottoms, described filtering ponds 9 bottoms and described feed cistern 11 bottoms are with respect to reducing one by one on vertical direction.
Described smoke and dust purifier also comprises:
Support, it comprises at least two montants 2 and a cross bar 1, and described two montant 2 parallel interval are arranged in cross bar 1 one sides, and described hard filter course 3 one end are fixed on montant 2;
Pump 10, it is arranged on water supply line 7.
Described hard filter course 3 is Alveolate activated carbon capable.
Described cross bar 1 length is greater than chimney 5 cross section diameters.
In pipeline between described collecting pit 8 and described filtering ponds 9, filter course is set.
Described filtering ponds 9 are open type filtering ponds 9, interior microbe filter layer or the plant filter course of arranging of filtering ponds 9.
Described chimney 5 bottoms are provided with into mouth 12.
Embodiment 2
As shown in Figure 2, smoke and dust purifier described in the utility model, is characterized in that, comprising:
Primary dust removing device, it comprises at least one shower 4 and a feed cistern 11, described shower 4 is arranged in chimney 5, described shower 4 is communicated in feed cistern 11 by water supply line 7, the vertical section of described shower 4 is parallel with chimney 5 cross sections, described shower 4 upper ends are uniformly distributed a plurality of spray heads 6, and described spray head 6 is 15~85 degree with the angle of the vertical section of described shower 4;
Two-stage dust removal device, it comprises at least two hard filter courses 3, described hard filter course 3 is arranged on the upper end of described shower 4 in chimney, described hard filter course 3 one end are fixed on chimney 5 inwalls and make hard filter course 3 and chimney 5 inwalls be 40~89 degree, described hard filter course 3 other ends are that free end extends to chimney 5 inner chambers, two described hard filter courses 3 are not in contact with one another, and described hard filter course 3 length are not less than 3/5 of chimney 5 cross section diameters.
Described shower 4 is straight shape shower 4.
Described smoke and dust purifier also comprises:
3-stage dust-removal device, it comprises collecting pit 8 and filtering ponds 9, described collecting pit 8 by pipeline communication to chimney bottom, described collecting pit 8, described filtering ponds 9 and described feed cistern 11 are communicated with successively by pipeline, and described chimney 5 bottoms, described collecting pit 8 bottoms, described filtering ponds 9 bottoms and described feed cistern 11 bottoms are with respect to reducing one by one on vertical direction.
Described smoke and dust purifier also comprises:
Support, it comprises at least two montants 2 and a cross bar 1, and described two montant 2 parallel interval are arranged in cross bar 1 one sides, and described hard filter course 3 one end are fixed on montant 2;
Pump 10, it is arranged on water supply line 7.
Described hard filter course 3 is Alveolate activated carbon capable.
Described cross bar 1 length is greater than chimney 5 cross section diameters.
Described collecting pit 8 and shown in filter course is set in pipeline between filtering ponds 9.
Described filtering ponds 9 are open type filtering ponds 9, interior microbe filter layer or the plant filter course of arranging of filtering ponds 9.
Preferably, described chimney 5 bottoms are provided with into mouth 12.
Although embodiment of the present utility model is open as above, but it is not restricted to listed utilization in description and embodiment, it can be applied to the various fields of the present utility model that are applicable to completely, for those skilled in the art, can easily realize other modification, therefore do not deviating under the universal that claim and equivalency range limit, the utility model is not limited to specific details and illustrates here and the legend of describing.

Claims (10)

1. a smoke and dust purifier, is characterized in that, comprising:
Primary dust removing device, it comprises at least one shower and a feed cistern, described shower is arranged in chimney, described shower is communicated in feed cistern by water supply line, the vertical section of described shower is parallel with chimney cross section, described shower upper end is uniformly distributed a plurality of spray heads, and the angle of the vertical section of described spray head and described shower is 15~85 degree;
Two-stage dust removal device, it comprises at least two hard filter courses, described hard filter course is arranged on the upper end of described shower in chimney, described hard filter course one end is fixed on inner wall of stack and makes hard filter course and inner wall of stack be 40~89 degree, the described hard filter course other end is that free end extends to chimney inner chamber, two described hard filter courses are not in contact with one another, and described hard filter course length is not less than 3/5 of chimney cross section diameter.
2. smoke and dust purifier as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, described shower is arc shower, and the inwall radian size of the radian of described shower and chimney adapts.
3. smoke and dust purifier as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, described shower is straight shape shower.
4. the smoke and dust purifier as described in any one in claim 2~3, is characterized in that, also comprises:
3-stage dust-removal device, it comprises collecting pit and filtering ponds, described collecting pit by pipeline communication to chimney bottom, described collecting pit, described filtering ponds and described feed cistern are communicated with successively by pipeline, and described chimney bottom, described collecting pit bottom, described filtering ponds bottom and described feed cistern bottom are with respect to reducing one by one on vertical direction.
5. smoke and dust purifier as claimed in claim 4, is characterized in that, also comprises:
Support, it comprises at least two montants and a cross bar, and described two montant parallel interval are arranged in cross bar one side, and described hard filter course one end is fixed on montant;
Pump, it is arranged on water supply line.
6. smoke and dust purifier as claimed in claim 5, is characterized in that, described hard filter course is Alveolate activated carbon capable.
7. smoke and dust purifier as claimed in claim 6, is characterized in that, described cross bar length is greater than chimney cross section diameter.
8. smoke and dust purifier as claimed in claim 7, is characterized in that, in the pipeline between described collecting pit and described filtering ponds, filter course is set.
9. smoke and dust purifier as claimed in claim 8, is characterized in that, described filtering ponds are open type filtering ponds, and microbe filter layer or plant filter course are set in filtering ponds.
10. smoke and dust purifier as claimed in claim 9, is characterized in that, described chimney bottom is provided with into mouth.
CN201420105795.8U 2014-03-10 2014-03-10 Smoke dust purification device Withdrawn - After Issue CN203829844U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201420105795.8U CN203829844U (en) 2014-03-10 2014-03-10 Smoke dust purification device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201420105795.8U CN203829844U (en) 2014-03-10 2014-03-10 Smoke dust purification device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN203829844U true CN203829844U (en) 2014-09-17

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201420105795.8U Withdrawn - After Issue CN203829844U (en) 2014-03-10 2014-03-10 Smoke dust purification device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN203829844U (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103949125A (en) * 2014-03-10 2014-07-30 吕诗林 Smoke dust cleaning device

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103949125A (en) * 2014-03-10 2014-07-30 吕诗林 Smoke dust cleaning device
CN103949125B (en) * 2014-03-10 2016-01-27 吕诗林 A kind of smoke and dust purifier

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
AV01 Patent right actively abandoned

Granted publication date: 20140917

Effective date of abandoning: 20160127

C25 Abandonment of patent right or utility model to avoid double patenting