CN103948071A - Sea cucumber product processing method - Google Patents

Sea cucumber product processing method Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN103948071A
CN103948071A CN201410109255.1A CN201410109255A CN103948071A CN 103948071 A CN103948071 A CN 103948071A CN 201410109255 A CN201410109255 A CN 201410109255A CN 103948071 A CN103948071 A CN 103948071A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
sea cucumber
processing method
water
dried
processed
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201410109255.1A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
朱启华
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to CN201410109255.1A priority Critical patent/CN103948071A/en
Publication of CN103948071A publication Critical patent/CN103948071A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23LFOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
    • A23L17/00Food-from-the-sea products; Fish products; Fish meal; Fish-egg substitutes; Preparation or treatment thereof
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K8/00Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
    • A61K8/02Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by special physical form
    • A61K8/0216Solid or semisolid forms
    • A61K8/022Powders; Compacted Powders
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K8/00Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
    • A61K8/18Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition
    • A61K8/96Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing materials, or derivatives thereof of undetermined constitution
    • A61K8/98Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing materials, or derivatives thereof of undetermined constitution of animal origin
    • A61K8/987Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing materials, or derivatives thereof of undetermined constitution of animal origin of species other than mammals or birds
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61QSPECIFIC USE OF COSMETICS OR SIMILAR TOILETRY PREPARATIONS
    • A61Q19/00Preparations for care of the skin
    • A61Q19/10Washing or bathing preparations
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23VINDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO FOODS, FOODSTUFFS OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES AND LACTIC OR PROPIONIC ACID BACTERIA USED IN FOODSTUFFS OR FOOD PREPARATION
    • A23V2002/00Food compositions, function of food ingredients or processes for food or foodstuffs

Landscapes

  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • Birds (AREA)
  • Zoology (AREA)
  • Epidemiology (AREA)
  • Nutrition Science (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Marine Sciences & Fisheries (AREA)
  • Dermatology (AREA)
  • Coloring Foods And Improving Nutritive Qualities (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a sea cucumber product processing method. The sea cucumber product processing method comprises blanching treatment on the whole sea cucumber, refrigeration, high-temperature heating, stirring in water, internal organ removal and drying processing treatment. In addition, the dried sea cucumber is crushed into powder, the dried sea cucumber powder can be added into soap and a lotion raw material, can also be added into processed foods such as noodles or be directly dissolved in cold boiled water and beverages for drinking, and can also be processed to form tablets or particles for drinking so that sea cucumber nutrient intake of people is satisfied. In high-temperature heating, sea cucumber produces a large amount of a boiled juice and the boiled juice is subjected to separation purification and vacuum drying so that the product which can be directly used as a health food for eating is obtained. Calcareous filter residue obtained by an extraction technology has a microporous structure, is a good adsorbent, can be widely used for water purification treatment and thermal-insulation material, paint and coating production, can eliminate the unfavorable influence produced by chemical materials on the human body and can protect the environment.

Description

A kind of processing method of beche-de-mer products
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of manufacture method of Holothurian machining product.
Background technology
Japan Northeast sea cucumber is rich in acid mucopolysaccharide, holothurin, 18 seed amino acids, trace element (selenium zinc calcium manganese etc.), DHA (DHA), eicosapentaenoic acid (EPA), collagen, algal polysaccharides and saponin class function factor.And be proved to have and delay senility, strengthen memory, set up rapidly, improve sexual function, suppress tumour, improve cerebral thrombus and miocardial infarction, the effects such as beauty treatment.Therefore this seabed mollusk having survived on earth more than 600,000,000 year more and more receives people's concern, and its economic worth is especially aobvious outstanding.Yet the method that in the past extracted thrombolysis material from sea cucumber, extract to promote hair growth material all very complicated, need high-end technology, and cost is higher, and just utilizes sea cucumber part to process, and does not utilize whole sea cucumber body.So just cause great waste, greatly increased the production cost of sea cucumber, be unfavorable for the market competitiveness and the marketing of sea cucumber industry.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is to be conceived to above problem and the market demand more and more surging to beche-de-mer products, utilize whole sea cucumber body, efficient manufacture processing method easy to use, science utilize the industry chain (supply chain) in Holothurian machining process, utilize the nutritional advantages of sea cucumber to produce the various universal high grade health food that are easy to, improve people's dietary level, promotion people's is healthy.
Feature of the present invention is:
1. utilize whole sea cucumber body, processing method is simple, saves the energy, reduces sitting position labor cost.
2. recycle the liquor in Holothurian machining process, entered deep processing it is made full use of, and make health-oriented products utilized, greatly increased the economic new growing point of Holothurian machining industry chain (supply chain), reduced environmental pollution discharge, increased economic benefit.
3. sea cucumber powder is used for to the exploitation of bathing product, has greatly expanded the market segment of beche-de-mer products.
4. the residue of liquor also can be made into sewage cleaning agent.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the process chart of Holothurian machining manufacture method of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the processing process figure of the liquor that produces in Holothurian machining process of the present invention.
The specific embodiment
Below just embodiment is described in detail:
Embodiment 1
The concrete example of Holothurian machining manufacture method of the present invention describes.Fig. 1 is the process chart of Holothurian machining manufacture method of the present invention.Sea cucumber approximately has more than 60 kind, and the present invention is applicable to all kinds, below take and lives in the Northeast, Zuo Du island, Niigata County, Japan ginseng and describe as example.
1. blanching.Heavily approximately 70 grams~300 grams of Northeast ginsengs, the parts such as health upper surface spine are covered by calcium carbonate.Catch after sea cucumber, as shown in Figure 1, in the hot water of 90~100 ℃, boil about 1 hour.This object of boiling operation is disinfection with hot water, and make sea cucumber protein sclerosis, facilitate separated calcium carbonate.If boiling time is too short, more difficult separated calcium carbonate; Overlong time, the meat of sea cucumber softens as pasty state, commodity value step-down.
2. freezing.Next be placed in that air is naturally cooling is down to after normal temperature wait playing a temperature.In refrigerator, be pre-chilled to after 0-4 ℃ in the temperature that is cooled to rapidly-10~-15 ℃ freezing 24 hours, solidify thus meat and the calcium carbonate of sea cucumber.
3. boiling.Sea cucumber after freezing is thawed naturally, or under the frozen state of not thawing, with high-pressure cooker pot, under the high temperature of 230~250 ℃, heat 2~3 minutes.
4. clean.Sea cucumber naturally cools to room temperature after taking out from pressure cooker in air, puts into water and stirs with mixer.By stirring, make the calcium carbonate that is attached to sea cucumber surface come off, peel off, remove, in flowing water, carrying out effect can be better.
5. gill.In this stage, sea cucumber weight is about hot water and boils 1/2 of front weight.Under natural sunlight, place and be dried for approximately 24~30 hours.By weather-drying, be subject to ultraviolet abundant irradiation, make it to generate protein and be decomposed into amino acid.Dried weight is to boil 1/3 of front weight thus.
6. after weather-drying, according to purposes, be divided into two kinds of operations.Be applicable to directly edible first-class sea cucumber and in hot water, soak after reply in 2 hours, can be used for the soup class cooking of China's cooking, in the refrigerator-freezer of 5~0 ℃, preserve, can use for a long time; Be not suitable for directly edible sea cucumber, with drying machine, be dried 40~48 hours.Can certainly be directly not edible and all dry.With respect to the weight after above-mentioned weather-drying, dried sea cucumber weight saving approximately 10%.
Embodiment 2
After drying process according to claim 1, carry out the particular method of manufacture (seeing Fig. 1) of the Holothurian machining product of powdered.It is gluey that dried sea cucumber meat is, and is difficult to pulverize.Therefore before pulverizing, with cutting machine, with the cutting of 1~2cm width, next with pulverizer, sea cucumber is pulverized, then packing.
By by the dry also powdered of sea cucumber of removing after calcium carbonate, be convenient to long-term preservation, and convenient utilization, can be used as food additives, also can be added in soap, lotion raw material, bring into play its trichogenous effect; Also can be dissolved in hot and cold water, beverage and directly drinking with pulverulence, as the new source of people's nutritious supplementary pharmaceutical; And also can make tablet, capsule or granule and drink, be more convenient for like this consumer edible.
Sea cucumber powder also can be used for sea cucumber and bathes, sea cucumber powder is dissolved in and is bathed in water, also can suitably add spices according to personal like, it is membranaceous that sea cucumber composition will be attached to the red cutification of whole body, the nutritional labeling of sea cucumber will be absorbed by body surface, make skin lubrication, thereby reach beauty treatment and promotion health effect.
Embodiment 3
In the process of sea cucumber, can produce a large amount of liquors, process 2 tons of fresh sea cucumbers and approximately produce 1 ton of liquor.Through containing a lot of nutriments in this liquor of research, Figure of description, Fig. 2 is the flow process chart of sea cucumber juice.
1. sedimentation.By liquor natural subsidence 12 hours at normal temperatures, the contamination precipitation of being convenient to wherein gets off.
2. filter.Use 100 eye mesh screens to remove by filter visible impurity and be suspended in the meat bits in liquor.
3. centrifugal.Use supercentrifuge further to remove the soluble substance in liquor, get its supernatant liquor; Then concentrate and make final concentrate reach the medicinal extract of 1.1-1.2 concentration.
4. dry.Can need to reduce pressure according to processing, spraying or freeze drying.
This processing mode has fully retained the nutritional labeling in liquor, the compositions such as impurity in liquor and heavy metal have been purified, again by reduced pressure concentration, spraying is dry or freeze-drying method is processed into powder, is rich in the nutriments (in Table 1) such as acid mucopolysaccharide, holothurin, amino acid, trace element (selenium zinc calcium manganese etc.), DHA, EPA, algal polysaccharides and saponin in this powder of evidence.
The extraction powder of above-mentioned liquor can be processed into tablet, granule or capsule.There is delaying senility, improve memory, antifatigue, the effect that regains one's strength rapidly, prevent cardiovascular and cerebrovascular disease; Natural establishing-Yang product and cosmetics; Can be used as corresponding medicine and functional health, health food or the nutritious supplementary pharmaceuticals such as antitumor.
Embodiment 4
A large amount of linen filter residues in the process of boiled trepang juice, have been produced, its main component is calcium carbonate particle and active soil composition, send out under the microscope this porous calcium carbonate particulate specific area of sorcerer and pore volume rate very large, it is a kind of good adsorbent, there is the absorption property stronger than diatomite, entered test of many times, we find that this filter residue is after mixing with marine algae extract, the dirty water decontamination handles is had to extremely significantly effect, except look, deodorizing rate all can reach more than 90%, its processing method is simple and energy consumption low (seeing Fig. 2) also.
1. drain.Filter residue requires to drain under field conditions (factors) its moisture, unobstructed with the aperture of guarantee the quality calcium carbonate particulate and active soil, avoids the organic matter in pore volume to be stopped up aperture by ensuing drying process, and affects its characterization of adsorption.
2. dry.By heated-air drying, make its moisture be down to 8% left and right the filter residue draining, the too low robustness that can affect its calcium carbonate particle of moisture, is not easy to storage, transportation; The too high absorption property that again can the material of reduction own of moisture.
3. mix.Add appropriate marine algae extract, can strengthen the ability that filter residue removes anhydrate middle organic sewage and peculiar smell.
This calcium carbonate filter residue is comprised of unbodied Ca ion, and contain a small amount of organic impurities, under microscope, can be observed his special porous structure, this microcellular structure is its reason with the physicochemical property of this strong adsorptivity ability, under coordinating with marine algae extract, can be used as good treatment and purification water new high-efficiency raw material.And the additive that this filter residue also can be used for insulation material, paint, coating is used, to tackle pursue with people to the environment more and more higher quality requirement of people to environmental protection, natural material, for people are raw clean, increase the environment of environmental protection more, health.

Claims (5)

1. the processing method of a beche-de-mer products is that the sea cucumber fished for is processed, stirs, gills, is dried the method for processing in freezing, high-temperature heating, water through blanching, as the particular method of manufacture of Holothurian machining product, the method has retained the nutriment in sea cucumber greatly.
2. according to claim 1, dried sea cucumber is carried out to pulverization process, make its powdered.Particular method of manufacture as Holothurian machining product.
3. according to claim 1, in Holothurian machining process, produce a large amount of liquors, in sea cucumber, a lot of nutritional labelings are all dissolved in recyclable whole liquors in liquor, we isolate impurity wherein to enter special processing method, by its liquor reduced pressure concentration, spraying is dried or freeze-drying method is processed into extraction powder again.
4. according to claim 3, extract powder and can be processed into tablet, granule and capsule are healthy, health food is used as nutritious supplementary pharmaceutical, has greatly increased added value and the value of sea cucumber.
5. according to claim 3, in boiled trepang juice leaching process, a large amount of filter residues will be produced, examine under a microscope this calcium carbonate particulate and there is special porous structure, having the adsorptivity stronger than diatomite, is a kind of good adsorbent, enters test of many times, in this filter residue, add marine algae extract and process water, very significant effect has purified water.
CN201410109255.1A 2014-03-17 2014-03-17 Sea cucumber product processing method Pending CN103948071A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201410109255.1A CN103948071A (en) 2014-03-17 2014-03-17 Sea cucumber product processing method

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201410109255.1A CN103948071A (en) 2014-03-17 2014-03-17 Sea cucumber product processing method

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN103948071A true CN103948071A (en) 2014-07-30

Family

ID=51325540

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201410109255.1A Pending CN103948071A (en) 2014-03-17 2014-03-17 Sea cucumber product processing method

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN103948071A (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104585798A (en) * 2015-01-15 2015-05-06 大连卓尔高科技有限公司 Method for preparing nutrients from sea cucumber water decoction
CN106974211A (en) * 2017-05-25 2017-07-25 青岛银色世纪健康产业集团有限公司 A kind of sea cucumber American ginseng medlar oral liquid of strengthen immunity and preparation method thereof

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104585798A (en) * 2015-01-15 2015-05-06 大连卓尔高科技有限公司 Method for preparing nutrients from sea cucumber water decoction
CN106974211A (en) * 2017-05-25 2017-07-25 青岛银色世纪健康产业集团有限公司 A kind of sea cucumber American ginseng medlar oral liquid of strengthen immunity and preparation method thereof

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CN101731674A (en) Method for processing sea cucumber product
CN102805408B (en) Preparation technology for composite powder of navel oranges and Chinese gooseberries
CN104432283A (en) High-calcium fishbone taste-active peptide nutrient soup base and preparation method thereof
CN103340982A (en) Wolfberry powder tablet and preparation method thereof
CN104432079A (en) Whole-seaweed-peptide nourishment and preparation method thereof
CN106509579B (en) A kind of preparation method of black nightshade fruit product
KR101813091B1 (en) Method for processing prawn sauce using whole shrimp as raw material
CN110192623A (en) A kind of oligomeric Gly-His-Lys of sea cucumber oyster composite nutrient and preparation method thereof
CN103948071A (en) Sea cucumber product processing method
CN104012984A (en) Natural health food
CN105942323A (en) Preparation method of ultra-micro wall-broken freeze-dried instant fruit and vegetable powder
CN105316382A (en) Preparation method of fishbone collagen
KR20160030603A (en) Using proteolytic enzyme extracted marsh clam extract, and manufacturing method thereof
CN102038042A (en) Technology for extracting bone oil and processing edible seasoning bone oil
CN101748034A (en) Bitter melon wine
CN104824518A (en) Shrimp-flavor qi-tonifying buckwheat flour with polygonatum kingianum and preparation method thereof
CN104171771A (en) Processing method of sargassum fusiforme oral liquid
CN107232573A (en) A kind of pregnant precious salt of green All Pure Nature functional form and preparation method thereof
CN105558153A (en) Preparation method of white chrysanthemum tea
KR101581617B1 (en) Vegetable Stock Extract Cooking Method
CN104605431B (en) A kind of processing method of Aricennia marina fruits
CN104207244B (en) A kind of utilization hang razor clam cooking water processing amino acid beverage and processing method
CN203985940U (en) Industry law seawater is produced the process equipment of edible salt
KR102662891B1 (en) Salt processing method using sea cucumber hot water extract
KR100558649B1 (en) Manufacturing process of composite food that have liquefied material and flesh of melanian snail

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
C06 Publication
PB01 Publication
WD01 Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication

Application publication date: 20140730

WD01 Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication