CN103947603B - A kind of jet ball float aerator - Google Patents

A kind of jet ball float aerator Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103947603B
CN103947603B CN201410216378.5A CN201410216378A CN103947603B CN 103947603 B CN103947603 B CN 103947603B CN 201410216378 A CN201410216378 A CN 201410216378A CN 103947603 B CN103947603 B CN 103947603B
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ball float
aerator
electric power
power system
support
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CN103947603A (en
Inventor
陈展
郭展茹
廖红胜
赵宇峰
骆广鹏
陈明欢
肖杰
叶俊贤
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GUANGZHOU HIGH MACHINERY VESTIBULE SCHOOL
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GUANGZHOU HIGH MACHINERY VESTIBULE SCHOOL
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Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of jet ball float aerator, comprise aerator main body, at least two ball floats, and the support equal with described ball float quantity, described ball float is connected with described aerator main body by support, wherein, described ball float is arranged at below described support and with the junction of described ball float and support for axle center rotates, the outer surface of described ball float is provided with the helical blade for churning the surface, and is linked with at least one submersible type jet aerator below described support.The jet ball float aerator of the one that the application provides, ball float with the junction of ball float and support for axle center rotates, by arranging the helical blade for churning the surface at the outer surface of ball float, and below support, link submersible type jet aerator, the stirring of surface water can be increased and increase the contact area of water body and air, promote that the flowing on a large scale of surface water and bottom water body exchanges, thus expand oxygenation scope, improve oxygenation effect further.

Description

A kind of jet ball float aerator
Technical field
The present invention relates to aerator field, particularly relate to a kind of jet ball float aerator.
Background technology
Aerator is a kind of machine being often applied to fishery cultivating industry.Its Main Function increases oxygen content in water to guarantee that fish in water can not anoxic, also can suppress the growth of anaerobic bacteria in water simultaneously, prevent pond aqueous metamorphism from threatening Fish Survival environment.At present, aerator mainly contains waterwheel aerator, inflatable aerator and paddle aerator three types, and paddle aerator all has good result of use stirring the many-side such as water, gas explosion, thus obtains large-area application.But existing aerator is only the water surface of being gushed out by pond bottom water body to be made it to contact with air and dissolved oxygen; the flowing lacking surface water and bottom water body exchanges; and oxygen dissolution rate at ambient pressure in air is lower; cause that the oxygenation effect of aerator is not good, oxygenation is limited in scope; constrain the further raising of cultivation density, seriously hinder the large-scale development of fishery cultivating industry.
Therefore, the oxygenation effect how improving aerator has become those skilled in the art with expansion oxygenation scope and has contained technical barrier to be solved.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is to propose a kind of jet ball float aerator, the stirring of surface water can be increased and increase the contact area of water body and air, promote that the flowing on a large scale of surface water and bottom water body exchanges, to expand oxygenation scope, thus improve oxygenation effect further.
For reaching this object, the present invention by the following technical solutions:
A kind of jet ball float aerator, comprise aerator main body, at least two ball floats, and the support equal with described ball float quantity, described ball float is connected with described aerator main body by support, wherein, described ball float is arranged at below described support and with the junction of described ball float and support for axle center rotates, the outer surface of described ball float is provided with the helical blade for churning the surface;
At least one submersible type jet aerator is linked with below described support.
As a kind of preferred version of above-mentioned a kind of jet ball float aerator, the quantity of described ball float is three and distributes for the center of circle is evenly circumferential with described aerator main body.
As a kind of preferred version of above-mentioned a kind of jet ball float aerator, the junction of described ball float and support includes the bearing be located on support and the apical axis be located on ball float, and described ball float inserts bearing by apical axis and is connected with described holder pivots.
As a kind of preferred version of above-mentioned a kind of jet ball float aerator, between adjacent described support, be provided with bracing piece.
As a kind of preferred version of above-mentioned a kind of jet ball float aerator, the quantity of described submersible type jet aerator is three and around the even radial distribution of longitudinal axis of described aerator main body, described submersible type jet aerator all towards away from or near the direction of described aerator body axis.
As a kind of preferred version of above-mentioned a kind of jet ball float aerator, the quantity of described submersible type jet aerator is three and around the longitudinal axis of described aerator main body in counterclockwise or evenly circumference distribution clockwise.
As a kind of preferred version of above-mentioned a kind of jet ball float aerator, described aerator main body is provided with the dissolved oxygen detection module, control module and the power supply Executive Module that connect successively;
Described dissolved oxygen detection module gathers the dissolved oxygen amount data in water and feeds back to described control module;
Described control module receives, analyze described dissolved oxygen amount data and export to power supply Executive Module and perform instruction;
Described power supply Executive Module receives described execution instruction and performs the break-make of electric power system.
As a kind of preferred version of above-mentioned a kind of jet ball float aerator, described power supply Executive Module is connected with the first electric power system and the second electric power system;
Described first electric power system and the second electric power system are electrically connected with described control module respectively;
The backward described power supply Executive Module of magnitude of voltage of described control module collection, analysis, described first electric power system of judgement and the second electric power system exports electric power system selection instruction.
Described power supply Executive Module performs the selection of electric power system after receiving described electric power system selection instruction.
As a kind of preferred version of above-mentioned a kind of jet ball float aerator, described first electric power system is municipal electric power system, and described second electric power system is wind-photovoltaic complementary power supply system.
Beneficial effect of the present invention is: the present invention is by providing a kind of jet ball float aerator, ball float with the junction of ball float and support for axle center rotates, by arranging the helical blade for churning the surface at the outer surface of ball float, and below support, link submersible type jet aerator, the stirring of surface water can be increased and increase the contact area of water body and air, promote that the flowing on a large scale of surface water and bottom water body exchanges, thus expand oxygenation scope, improve oxygenation effect further.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the overall structure schematic diagram of the jet ball float aerator that the specific embodiment of the invention provides;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the monitoring selection module that the specific embodiment of the invention provides;
Wherein:
1: aerator main body; 2: ball float;
11: motor cover; 12: electromotor; 13: reduction box; 14: impeller; 15: dissolved oxygen detection probe;
21: helical blade;
3: support; 4: junction;
5: submersible type jet aerator; 51: the first hangers; 52: the second hangers; 53: air inlet pipe; 54: air cleaner;
Embodiment
Technical scheme of the present invention is further illustrated by embodiment below in conjunction with accompanying drawing.
As shown in Fig. 1 to 2, the jet ball float aerator of the one that the application provides, be applicable to fishery cultivating industry, the stirring of surface water can be increased and increase the contact area of water body and air, promote that the flowing on a large scale of surface water and bottom water body exchanges, thus expand oxygenation scope, improve oxygenation effect further.
The jet ball float aerator of above-mentioned one, comprise aerator main body 1, at least two ball floats 2, and the support 3 equal with ball float 2 quantity, ball float 2 is connected with aerator main body 1 by support 3, wherein, ball float 2 is arranged at below support 3 and with the junction 4 of ball float and support for axle center rotates, the outer surface of ball float 2 is provided with the helical blade 21 for churning the surface, and is linked with at least one submersible type jet aerator 5 below support 3.
Submersible type jet aerator 5 is connected with air inlet pipe 53, air inlet pipe 53 is provided with air cleaner 54, submersible type jet aerator 5 is connected with support 3 with the second hanger 52 by the first hanger 51, it should be noted that, the two ends of the first hanger 51 are hinged with the head of support 3 and submersible type jet aerator 5 respectively, one end of second hanger 52 is fixedly connected with support 3, and the afterbody of the other end and submersible type jet aerator 5 is hinged.Thus, position and the jet direction of submersible type jet aerator 5 can be adjusted flexibly.
In order to improve the stability of aerator, reduce the fault in operation process, the quantity of ball float 2 is three and with aerator main body 1 for the center of circle evenly circumference distribution, is provided with bracing piece between adjacent stent 3.Namely the angle between each ball float 2 is 120 degree, and forms three isosceles triangles, thus, can make each ball float 2 uniform force and have leg-of-mutton stability.
In the application, the junction 4 of ball float and support includes the bearing be located on support 3 and the apical axis be located on ball float 2, and ball float 2 inserts bearing by apical axis and support 3 is rotationally connected.Thus, decrease the frictional force of junction 4, make ball float 2 can with junction 4 for axle center rotates freely.
In the present embodiment, the quantity of submersible type jet aerator 5 is three and around the even radial distribution of longitudinal axis of aerator main body 1, submersible type jet aerator 5 is all towards the direction near aerator main body 1 longitudinal axis.Namely the angle between every platform submersible type jet aerator 5 is all 120 degree, analyze known according to mechanics principle, the impulse force that three submersible type jet aerators 5 cause will be cut down mutually, thus comprehensive expansion oxygenation scope, promote oxygenation effect while also ensured the stability that ball float aerator operates.
In other embodiments, the quantity of submersible type jet aerator 5 is three and around the longitudinal axis of aerator main body 1 in counterclockwise or evenly circumference distribution clockwise.Because submersible type jet aerator 5 is in counterclockwise or evenly circumference distribution clockwise, analyze known according to mechanics principle, the impulse force caused will make ball float aerator entirety be counterclockwise or turn clockwise, thus in water body, form whirlpool on a large scale, the flowing greatly facilitating surface water and bottom water body exchanges, and effectively can expand oxygenation scope and promote oxygenation effect.
Aerator main body 1 forms primarily of electromotor 12, motor cover 11, reduction box 13 and impeller 14, wherein, electromotor 12 to be nested in motor cover 11 and to be in transmission connection by reduction box 13 and impeller 14, impeller 14 rotates under the drive of electromotor 12, serves and stirs water body, expose to the sun removing and harmful gas and increase the effect of dissolved oxygen amount.
In order to reduce electric power waste, effectively water body dissolved oxygen amount is monitored, in the application, aerator main body 1 is provided with the dissolved oxygen detection module, control module and the power supply Executive Module that connect successively; In the application, dissolved oxygen detection module is exactly the dissolved oxygen detection probe 15 being placed in water body, and dissolved oxygen detection probe 15 gathers the dissolved oxygen amount data in water and feeds back to control module; Control module receive, analyze dissolved oxygen amount data and to power supply Executive Module export perform instruction; Power supply Executive Module receives and performs instruction and the break-make performing electric power system.
The implementation of above-mentioned dissolved oxygen amount monitoring is specifically: when the dissolved oxygen amount in water body is lower than established standards, dissolved oxygen detection probe 15 by the dissolved oxygen amount data feedback that collects to control module, control module makes it after receiving dissolved oxygen amount data and established standards comparative analysis, confirm that namely water body dissolved oxygen amount sends to power supply Executive Module the instruction being communicated with electric power system lower than after established standards, perform immediately after power supply Executive Module receives instruction, jet ball float aerator is energized running in time, ensure that water body dissolved oxygen amount can increase sharply at short notice, reach the requirement of fishery cultivating industry to water body, after jet ball float aerator operates a period of time, when dissolved oxygen amount in water body is higher than established standards, now dissolved oxygen detection probe 15 equally by the dissolved oxygen amount data feedback that collects to control module, control module makes it after receiving dissolved oxygen amount data and established standards comparative analysis, confirm that namely water body dissolved oxygen amount sends to power supply Executive Module the instruction disconnecting power supply higher than after established standards, perform immediately after power supply Executive Module receives instruction, jet ball float aerator is made to disconnect power supply in time, decommission, avoid the waste of electric power.
As shown in Figure 2, in order to ensure that the power supply of jet ball float aerator is stablized, prevent from causing large-area water hypoxia because of power supply trouble, Executive Module of powering in the application is connected with the first electric power system and the second electric power system, particularly, first electric power system is municipal electric power system, and the second electric power system is wind-photovoltaic complementary power supply system; Municipal administration electric power system and wind-photovoltaic complementary power supply system are electrically connected with control module respectively, control module collection, analyze, judge municipal electric power system and wind-photovoltaic complementary power supply system magnitude of voltage after export electric power system selection instruction to power supply Executive Module, perform the selection of electric power system after power supply Executive Module receives electric power system selection instruction.
The implementation that above-mentioned electric power system is selected is specifically: when municipal electric power system breaks down, during the operating voltage that the voltage exported needs lower than jet ball float aerator, after control module collects the magnitude of voltage of municipal electric power system and wind-photovoltaic complementary power supply system output, make it to carry out contrast with the operational voltage value set to judge, confirm the operating voltage that voltage that municipal electric power system exports needs lower than ball float aerator and after voltage that wind-photovoltaic complementary power supply system exports meets the work requirements of ball float aerator, namely control module sends to power supply Executive Module the instruction selecting wind-photovoltaic complementary power supply system, perform immediately after power supply Executive Module receives instruction, make jet ball float aerator can obtain power supply in time, ensure that jet ball float aerator can run well, reduce the risk causing water body in large anoxic because of power supply trouble.
Below know-why of the present invention is described in conjunction with specific embodiments.These describe just in order to explain principle of the present invention, and can not be interpreted as limiting the scope of the invention by any way.Based on explanation herein, those skilled in the art does not need to pay performing creative labour can associate other embodiment of the present invention, and these modes all will fall within protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (5)

1. a jet ball float aerator, comprise aerator main body, ball float, and the support equal with described ball float quantity, described ball float is connected with described aerator main body by support, it is characterized in that, described ball float is arranged at below described support and with the junction of described ball float and support for axle center rotates, the outer surface of described ball float is provided with the helical blade for churning the surface;
At least one submersible type jet aerator is linked with below described support;
The quantity of described ball float is three and distributes for the center of circle is evenly circumferential with described aerator main body;
The junction of described ball float and support includes the bearing be located on support and the apical axis be located on ball float, and described ball float inserts bearing by apical axis and is connected with described holder pivots;
Bracing piece is provided with between adjacent described support;
Described aerator main body is provided with the dissolved oxygen detection module, control module and the power supply Executive Module that connect successively;
Described dissolved oxygen detection module gathers the dissolved oxygen amount data in water and feeds back to described control module;
Described control module receives, analyze described dissolved oxygen amount data and export to power supply Executive Module and perform instruction;
Described power supply Executive Module receives described execution instruction and performs the break-make of electric power system.
2. the jet ball float aerator of one according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, the quantity of described submersible type jet aerator is three and around the even radial distribution of longitudinal axis of described aerator main body, described submersible type jet aerator all towards away from or near the direction of described aerator body axis.
3. the jet ball float aerator of one according to claim 1, is characterized in that, the quantity of described submersible type jet aerator is three and around the longitudinal axis of described aerator main body in counterclockwise or evenly circumference distribution clockwise.
4. the jet ball float aerator of one according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described power supply Executive Module is connected with the first electric power system and the second electric power system;
Described first electric power system and the second electric power system are electrically connected with described control module respectively;
The backward described power supply Executive Module of magnitude of voltage of described control module collection, analysis, described first electric power system of judgement and the second electric power system exports electric power system selection instruction;
Described power supply Executive Module performs the selection of electric power system after receiving described electric power system selection instruction.
5. the jet ball float aerator of one according to claim 4, is characterized in that, described first electric power system is municipal electric power system, and described second electric power system is wind-photovoltaic complementary power supply system.
CN201410216378.5A 2014-05-21 2014-05-21 A kind of jet ball float aerator Active CN103947603B (en)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106069993B (en) * 2016-06-20 2018-11-16 泉州宝顿机械技术开发有限公司 A kind of self-propelled deep water aerator
CN105935043B (en) * 2016-07-05 2018-11-06 宁波天河水生态科技股份有限公司 A kind of oxygenation running water machine
CN107827189B (en) * 2017-12-04 2020-09-11 湖南鑫斯科技有限公司 Sewage treatment air supporting deoiling device

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