CN103947477A - Miniature cultivation facility capable of eliminating succession cropping obstacles of crops - Google Patents
Miniature cultivation facility capable of eliminating succession cropping obstacles of crops Download PDFInfo
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- CN103947477A CN103947477A CN201410125633.5A CN201410125633A CN103947477A CN 103947477 A CN103947477 A CN 103947477A CN 201410125633 A CN201410125633 A CN 201410125633A CN 103947477 A CN103947477 A CN 103947477A
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- planting
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- water pump
- intermediate studdle
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Abstract
The invention discloses a miniature cultivation facility capable of eliminating succession cropping obstacles of crops. The miniature cultivation facility comprises planting columns, a middle support used for installation of the planting columns, a bottom bucket used for accommodating the middle support, and a water pump arranged at the bottom of the bottom bucket. The miniature cultivation facility is characterized in that a cultivation medium is arranged in the planting columns; the outer walls of the planting columns are provided with planting holes; the water inlet of the water pump is connected with the bottom bucket, and the water outlet hole of the water pump is connected with a top tube of the planting columns through a delivery pipe; the top end of the middle support is provided with a distributing disk and is externally connected with distributing pipes; the other ends of the distributing pipes are arranged at the top ends of the planting columns; the planting columns are connected with the middle support through a pipe support; an electric heating pipe is arranged in the bottom bucket. Because a culture bed is set into tubular vertical planting columns, the crops are cultured vertically; the electric heating pipe is arranged on the bottom bucket, so that after the crops are harvested, the medium is disinfected at high temperature, and the succession cropping obstacles of the crops are avoided.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the culturing device of eliminating continuous cropping obstacles, refer more particularly to a kind of miniature cultivating facility of urban agriculture.
Background technology
In crop genetics process, often can be because of the continuous cultivation of crop, be subject to the impact of preceding crop root exudates and cause the impact on the process of growth of continuous cultivation crop, this impact is called continuous cropping obstacle.Miniature cultivating facility is a kind of plant cultivation facility common in urban agriculture evolution, is placed in balcony or roof etc. and locates, for cultivating the required crops such as vegetables of some families.Utilize the cultivating facilities such as miniature cultivating facility to carry out in crop genetics process, because of continuous cropping obstacle, causing the discarded of cultivation matrix.Like this, not only waste resource, also often can cause the pollution of these discarded objects to environment, even cause the discarded of whole facility.
Summary of the invention
In order to address the above problem, the present invention proposes a kind of can be on miniature cultivating facility, eliminate the cultivating facility of continuous cropping obstacle harm in crop genetics process.
The present invention realizes by following manner: a kind of miniature cultivating facility of eliminating continuous cropping obstacles, comprise the post of planting, one for installing the intermediate studdle of the post of planting, one for settling the end bucket of intermediate studdle, and the water pump that is installed on end bottom of the barrel, it is characterized in that the described in-built cultivation matrix of the post of planting, the outer wall of post of planting is provided with the hole of planting, the water inlet of described water pump is connected with end bucket, apopore is connected with the capital pipe of planting by conveying pipeline, described intermediate studdle top is also provided with a material separating disc, material separating disc sidewall is established material-distributing hole, external sub-feed tube, the other end of sub-feed tube is placed in the top of the post of planting.
Described intermediate studdle is provided with backing ring, settles pipe support on backing ring, and the post of planting becomes to be rotatably connected with intermediate studdle by pipe support.
In described end bucket, be also provided with electric heating tube.
Because the present invention is by being arranged to cultivation bed on the post of planting of pipe vertical, realized the vertical planting of crop, by establish electric heating tube on end bucket, in the time of can realizing low temperature on the one hand, crop growth environment is heated, on the other hand also can be after crop harvesting, by high temperature, matrix is carried out disinfection, thereby solved the continuous cropping obstacle of crop.In addition,, by the connected mode of plant post and intermediate studdle is rotatably connected instead, makes the crop that solid is planted on the post of planting can realize easily the adjustment of lighting angle, thereby guaranteed that the plant growth of planting is even.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of another embodiment of the invention.
Embodiment
Embodiment 1:
As shown in Figure 1, first available PVC plastic tube is made the post 3 of planting with the tubulose of field planting hole 9, at the interior filling cultivation matrix of the post 3 of planting.By four posts 3 of planting, be symmetrically distributed and form the culture of the described culturing device of this invention.
With galvanized pipe as intermediate studdle 4, the central authorities that end bucket 5 is fixed in intermediate studdle 4 lower ends, pipe support 8 is inserted in intermediate studdle 4, for the pipe support 8 of the post 3 of fixedly planting.A water tank 1 is established on the top of intermediate studdle 4, and water tank 1 sidewall is established material-distributing hole, exterior sub-feed tube 2, and the other end of sub-feed tube 2 is placed in the top of the post 3 of planting.
The bottom of end bucket 5 is provided with water pump 7, and the water inlet of water pump 7 is connected with end bucket 5, and apopore is through intermediate studdle 4, is connected with the water tank 1 on the top of intermediate studdle 4.
The bottom of end bucket 5 is provided with water pump 7, and the water inlet of water pump 7 is connected with end bucket 5, and apopore is through intermediate studdle 4, is connected with the water tank 1 on the top of intermediate studdle 4.
During use, seedling can be planted in the field planting hole 9 on the post 3 of planting, and end bucket 5 both can be used as the water source supply station of plantation, also cultivation of ornamental small fish within it, the water tank 1 on top can be used as crop-planting required join fertile case.The miniature bottom that is arranged on end bucket 5 of water pump 7, is responsible for, by upwards regularly pumping of the water in bucket, realizing the interior water cycle of post 3 of planting, and ensures the required moisture of growth of crop.
After a season crop harvesting, at the bottom of can opening 6 pairs of electric heating tubes, the interior moisture of bucket 5 is heated to 100 ℃, then utilize water pump 7 that high temperature hot water pump 7 to post 3 tops of planting are watered to pouring downwards, until substrate temperature reaches more than 80 ℃ in cultivation pipe, keep 15 minutes, be cooled to again normal temperature, do plant setting for the second phase.
Embodiment 2:
As shown in Figure 2, first available PVC plastic tube is made the post 3 of planting with the pipe vertical of field planting hole 9, at the interior filling cultivation matrix of the post 3 of planting.By four of the pipe verticals post 3 of planting, be symmetrically distributed and form the culture of the described culturing device of this invention.
With galvanized pipe as intermediate studdle 4, the central authorities that end bucket 5 is fixed in intermediate studdle 4 lower ends, a backing ring is installed in its upper end, pipe support 8 is inserted in intermediate studdle 4, and held by backing ring, and makes the pipe support 8 can be around intermediate studdle 4 rotations, for the pipe support 8 of the post 3 of fixedly planting.A water tank 1 is established on the top of intermediate studdle 4, and water tank 1 sidewall is established material-distributing hole, exterior sub-feed tube 2, and the other end of sub-feed tube 2 is placed in the top of the post 3 of planting.
The bottom of end bucket 5 is provided with water pump 7, and the water inlet of water pump 7 is connected with end bucket 5, and apopore is through intermediate studdle 4, is connected with the water tank 1 on the top of intermediate studdle 4.
The bottom of end bucket 5 is provided with water pump 7, and the water inlet of water pump 7 is connected with end bucket 5, and apopore is through intermediate studdle 4, is connected with the water tank 1 on the top of intermediate studdle 4.
During use, seedling can be planted in the field planting hole 9 on the post 3 of planting, and end bucket 5 both can be used as the water source supply station of plantation, also cultivation of ornamental small fish within it, the water tank 1 on top can be used as crop-planting required join fertile case.The miniature bottom that is arranged on end bucket 5 of water pump 7, is responsible for, by upwards regularly pumping of the water in bucket, realizing the interior water cycle of post 3 of planting, and ensures the required moisture of growth of crop.
After a season crop harvesting, at the bottom of can opening 6 pairs of electric heating tubes, the interior moisture of bucket 5 is heated to 100 ℃, then utilize water pump 7 that high temperature hot water pump 7 to post 3 tops of planting are watered to pouring downwards, until substrate temperature reaches more than 80 ℃ in cultivation pipe, keep 15 minutes, be cooled to again normal temperature, do plant setting for the second phase.
Claims (3)
1. the miniature cultivating facility that can eliminate continuous cropping obstacles, comprise the post of planting, one for installing the intermediate studdle of the post of planting, one for settling the end bucket of intermediate studdle, and the water pump that is installed on end bottom of the barrel, it is characterized in that the described in-built cultivation matrix of the post of planting, the outer wall of post of planting is provided with the hole of planting, the water inlet of described water pump is connected with end bucket, apopore is connected with the capital pipe of planting by conveying pipeline, described intermediate studdle top is also provided with a material separating disc, material separating disc sidewall is established material-distributing hole, external sub-feed tube, the other end of sub-feed tube is placed in the top of the post of planting.
2. miniature cultivating facility as claimed in claim 2, is further characterized in that described intermediate studdle is provided with backing ring, settles pipe support on backing ring, and the post of planting becomes to be rotatably connected with intermediate studdle by pipe support.
3. miniature cultivating facility as claimed in claim 2, is further characterized in that, in described end bucket, is also provided with electric heating tube.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410125633.5A CN103947477B (en) | 2014-04-01 | 2014-04-01 | A kind of miniature cultivating facility eliminating continuous cropping obstacles |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410125633.5A CN103947477B (en) | 2014-04-01 | 2014-04-01 | A kind of miniature cultivating facility eliminating continuous cropping obstacles |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN103947477A true CN103947477A (en) | 2014-07-30 |
| CN103947477B CN103947477B (en) | 2016-03-23 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201410125633.5A Expired - Fee Related CN103947477B (en) | 2014-04-01 | 2014-04-01 | A kind of miniature cultivating facility eliminating continuous cropping obstacles |
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Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2865690Y (en) * | 2005-11-17 | 2007-02-07 | 中国农业大学 | Soilless culture nutrient solution circulating sterilizing system |
| JP2007300815A (en) * | 2006-05-09 | 2007-11-22 | Shikoku Electric Power Co Inc | Culture medium sterilization system |
| CN101480495A (en) * | 2009-01-22 | 2009-07-15 | 重庆市中药研究院 | Disinfection method for preventing and treating insect disease |
| CN202617900U (en) * | 2012-05-08 | 2012-12-26 | 杭州恒农科技股份有限公司 | Automatic nutrient solution heating and sterilizing device in three-dimensional hydroponic plant factory |
| CN203761945U (en) * | 2014-04-01 | 2014-08-13 | 丽水市农业科学研究院 | Miniature cultivation facility capable of eliminating continuous cropping obstacles of crops |
-
2014
- 2014-04-01 CN CN201410125633.5A patent/CN103947477B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2865690Y (en) * | 2005-11-17 | 2007-02-07 | 中国农业大学 | Soilless culture nutrient solution circulating sterilizing system |
| JP2007300815A (en) * | 2006-05-09 | 2007-11-22 | Shikoku Electric Power Co Inc | Culture medium sterilization system |
| CN101480495A (en) * | 2009-01-22 | 2009-07-15 | 重庆市中药研究院 | Disinfection method for preventing and treating insect disease |
| CN202617900U (en) * | 2012-05-08 | 2012-12-26 | 杭州恒农科技股份有限公司 | Automatic nutrient solution heating and sterilizing device in three-dimensional hydroponic plant factory |
| CN203761945U (en) * | 2014-04-01 | 2014-08-13 | 丽水市农业科学研究院 | Miniature cultivation facility capable of eliminating continuous cropping obstacles of crops |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
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| CN103947477B (en) | 2016-03-23 |
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Granted publication date: 20160323 Termination date: 20170401 |
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