CN103945905A - Training mat, arrangement of training mats, use of one or more training mats - Google Patents
Training mat, arrangement of training mats, use of one or more training mats Download PDFInfo
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- CN103945905A CN103945905A CN201280055485.3A CN201280055485A CN103945905A CN 103945905 A CN103945905 A CN 103945905A CN 201280055485 A CN201280055485 A CN 201280055485A CN 103945905 A CN103945905 A CN 103945905A
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- 238000012549 training Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 25
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 42
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 42
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 39
- 229920002635 polyurethane Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 239000004814 polyurethane Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 210000003205 muscle Anatomy 0.000 claims description 12
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000035699 permeability Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 206010056720 Muscle mass Diseases 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000036541 health Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 210000001015 abdomen Anatomy 0.000 claims description 3
- 210000001217 buttock Anatomy 0.000 claims description 3
- 210000000038 chest Anatomy 0.000 claims description 3
- 210000001699 lower leg Anatomy 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000004220 muscle function Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000002040 relaxant effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 8
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 7
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000011241 protective layer Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000000407 epitaxy Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000002045 lasting effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000003203 everyday effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920000915 polyvinyl chloride Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000004800 polyvinyl chloride Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 210000000115 thoracic cavity Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000017531 blood circulation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920001971 elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000003127 knee Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 210000002414 leg Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010422 painting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000002976 pectoralis muscle Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003068 static effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000638 stimulation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004753 textile Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001225 therapeutic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
- A63B—APPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
- A63B21/00—Exercising apparatus for developing or strengthening the muscles or joints of the body by working against a counterforce, with or without measuring devices
- A63B21/00047—Exercising devices not moving during use
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61H—PHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
- A61H1/00—Apparatus for passive exercising; Vibrating apparatus; Chiropractic devices, e.g. body impacting devices, external devices for briefly extending or aligning unbroken bones
- A61H1/02—Stretching or bending or torsioning apparatus for exercising
- A61H1/0237—Stretching or bending or torsioning apparatus for exercising for the lower limbs
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61H—PHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
- A61H1/00—Apparatus for passive exercising; Vibrating apparatus; Chiropractic devices, e.g. body impacting devices, external devices for briefly extending or aligning unbroken bones
- A61H1/02—Stretching or bending or torsioning apparatus for exercising
- A61H1/0292—Stretching or bending or torsioning apparatus for exercising for the spinal column
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
- A63B—APPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
- A63B21/00—Exercising apparatus for developing or strengthening the muscles or joints of the body by working against a counterforce, with or without measuring devices
- A63B21/40—Interfaces with the user related to strength training; Details thereof
- A63B21/4027—Specific exercise interfaces
- A63B21/4037—Exercise mats for personal use, with or without hand-grips or foot-grips, e.g. for Yoga or supine floor exercises
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61H—PHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
- A61H2201/00—Characteristics of apparatus not provided for in the preceding codes
- A61H2201/12—Driving means
- A61H2201/1253—Driving means driven by a human being, e.g. hand driven
- A61H2201/1261—Driving means driven by a human being, e.g. hand driven combined with active exercising of the patient
- A61H2201/1284—Driving means driven by a human being, e.g. hand driven combined with active exercising of the patient using own weight
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61H—PHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
- A61H2201/00—Characteristics of apparatus not provided for in the preceding codes
- A61H2201/16—Physical interface with patient
- A61H2201/1602—Physical interface with patient kind of interface, e.g. head rest, knee support or lumbar support
- A61H2201/1645—Physical interface with patient kind of interface, e.g. head rest, knee support or lumbar support contoured to fit the user
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61H—PHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
- A61H2201/00—Characteristics of apparatus not provided for in the preceding codes
- A61H2201/16—Physical interface with patient
- A61H2201/1657—Movement of interface, i.e. force application means
- A61H2201/168—Movement of interface, i.e. force application means not moving
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
- A63B—APPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
- A63B21/00—Exercising apparatus for developing or strengthening the muscles or joints of the body by working against a counterforce, with or without measuring devices
- A63B21/40—Interfaces with the user related to strength training; Details thereof
- A63B21/4027—Specific exercise interfaces
- A63B21/4039—Specific exercise interfaces contoured to fit to specific body parts, e.g. back, knee or neck support
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
- A63B—APPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
- A63B26/00—Exercising apparatus not covered by groups A63B1/00 - A63B25/00
- A63B26/003—Exercising apparatus not covered by groups A63B1/00 - A63B25/00 for improving balance or equilibrium
Landscapes
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Physical Education & Sports Medicine (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Orthopedic Medicine & Surgery (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- Rehabilitation Therapy (AREA)
- Pain & Pain Management (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Epidemiology (AREA)
- Biophysics (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Biomedical Technology (AREA)
- Neurology (AREA)
- Rehabilitation Tools (AREA)
- Orthopedics, Nursing, And Contraception (AREA)
- Finger-Pressure Massage (AREA)
Abstract
A training mat (1) comprising an integrally expanded plastics material, in particular consisting of a polyurethane, with a support surface (2), a standing surface (3) and a plurality of side surfaces (4, 4', 4'', 4'''), wherein a cross-sectional surface (5) perpendicular to the support surface (2) is configured approximately in a wedge-shaped manner.
Description
The present invention relates to a kind of according to the application of the mats of the preamble of independent claims, mats device and one or more matses.
From the known multiple different mats of prior art.
A kind of body-building and treatment pad for standing and walking has for example been shown in document WO2008/087594A1.That this mat is designed to is flat, soft and resilient, thereby make described mat can realize on this mat leicht fallen D/A and can protect standing and walking of knee.
Document US2009/0192028A1 shows a kind of Yoga mat, and described Yoga mat especially can be easy to reach (desired) figure concerning multiple yoga training, and realizes the longer training stage by comfortable figure.This mat has the cross section that is wedge shape, and can be combined into multiple different shape.
In document DE29710709U1, disclose a kind of wedge-type thing to sit on, described wedge-type thing to sit on is especially used to cosily be seated, and improves figure in the process being seated.This wedge-type thing to sit on is made up of different foamed material multiple fields at this, but its complex manufacturing process correspondingly.At this, described wedge-type thing to sit on has a bottom, and this bottom is made up of the material harder than top layer.
All known mats have such shortcoming, that is, and and these mats or can not use every day, or under large intensive quantity, can not guarantee to realize loosening muscle by expection with uniform training effect.
Technical problem to be solved by this invention is how to overcome the drawback of prior art.So a kind of mats should be provided especially, and described mats can use on the one hand every day, and training effect is realized loosening muscle uniformly on the other hand.Described technical problem is by according to the mats of independent claims 1, solve according to the mats device of independent claims 18 and according to the application of the mats of independent claims 13.Dependent claims gives further embodiment.
Mats according to the present invention comprises the expanded plastic material of single type, the expanded plastic material be made up of polyurethane especially.Described mats has being positioned at the supporting surface on bottom side in use procedure in accordance with regulations.On the top side in use procedure in accordance with regulations, be furnished with weight-bearing surface.In addition, described training is paid somebody's debt and expected repayment later has one or more sidewalls, and described sidewall can be approximately perpendicular to supporting surface and arrange.Cross section, especially the Huo Qi subregion, region of single type expanded plastic material arranged perpendicular to supporting surface are designed to be roughly wedge shape, thereby make weight-bearing surface have certain gradient.
Herein and hereinafter, what is called be approximately perpendicular to represent 20 ° of 90 ° of +/-angle, especially represent the angle of 10 ° of 90 ° of +/-.Roughly be wedge shape and especially represent the known wedge shape between supporting surface and weight-bearing surface with constant angle.At this, not only described supporting surface but also described weight-bearing surface also can have the curved surface of concave or convex.Same feasible, described weight-bearing surface is made up of multiple faces with different angles.In addition, described wedge shape can, by blunt processing on its tip, also be cut.Thus, described weight-bearing surface and supporting surface directly do not intersect, but on any position, all keep a determining deviation.Same feasible, described supporting surface and weight-bearing surface renew on the thinnest and/or the thickest position of wedge shape constant space, thereby make described wedge shape have epitaxy part.In addition, the shape of wedge shape can also be understood like this, and wherein, described weight-bearing surface is roughly equivalent to aerofoil profile.
Inclination angle represents the angle between described supporting surface and weight-bearing surface.If described supporting surface and/or weight-bearing surface are not effective or smooth planes, described inclination angle be illustrated in supporting surface and/or weight-bearing surface centre, abut in the angle that the tangent plane on these two faces forms.
Described mats is made up of the foamed plastic of single type, can realize thus the preparation process that cost is cheap especially.At this, described plastics directly foam in corresponding mould, or are for example formed by the cutting of square block part.According to shown in, polyurethane has for example more high-tensile favourable character, and has lasting elasticity.In addition, polyurathamc has high resilience, can acutely be compressed and have long especially service life.But also can utilize other foamed plastic to reach similar performance.
According to shown in, when described mats be used to original place when standing or marking time, be especially used to the endurance training of kinematic system, during for the formation of muscle masses or finishing, for the raising of the non-medical object of muscle function, for improving physical efficiency, for relaxing one's muscles, for improving health comfort level, for figure's change and/or for human body, especially chest, belly, shank, buttocks moulding, the mats with the cross section that is roughly designed to wedge shape is particularly advantageous.At this, according to different training goals, described wedge shape mats can be from heel to toe, from toe to heel, from left to right or incrementally directed from right to left.Device can have different directed individualized training pads by two or more equally and combine.
Described mats can have the inclination angle of 4 ° to 25 °, especially 6 ° to 20 °, the preferred inclination angle of 8 ° to 16 °.According to shown in, larger inclination angle is no longer considered to pleasant, and correspondingly also can hinder the user in longer duration, to use described mats.Similarly, the in the situation that of less at inclination angle, can not or only in limited degree, bring into play above-mentioned effect.
Described mats can have the ceiling shape part with crestal culmination.Described mats can be designed as thus and is two-piece type wedge shape.At this, it is identical or different that described inclination angle can be designed as both sides.
Described mats can have the inclination angle of 12 ° to 60 °, especially 15 ° to 40 °, the preferred inclination angle of 20 ° to 30 °.By this shape for example can realize one with the top of the mats of ceiling shape part on or pendulous standing on two mats tops of slippaging together.
According to DIN EN ISO845 standard testing, described plastic material can have 99kg/m
3to 121kg/m
3bulk density, 104kg/m especially
3to 116kg/m
3, preferred 108kg/m
3to 112kg/m
3bulk density.Composition of air in expanded plastic material is corresponding larger thus, and described plastic material thereby very easily curved and soft.
According to DIN EN ISO3386-1 standard testing, described plastic material can have the upset pressure of 15kPa to 23kPa or compression stress, especially 16.5kPa to 21.5kPa, preferably upset pressure or the compression stress of 18kPa to 20kPa 40% in the situation that in compression.Hard plastics is felt comfortable not in training process, and can not reach desired training effect.Above more soft structure is also no longer applicable to stand on, because this mats easily collapses under pressure.
According to DIN EN ISO9237 standard testing, described plastic material can have the 10l/m of being greater than under the test pressure of 200Pa
2the air permeability of s, be especially greater than 25l/m
2s, be preferably greater than 40l/m
2the air permeability of s.By this air permeability, air in the time of the described plastic material of extruding can be overflowed from foamed material, and only have this plastic material just can refer to and compress upset pressure in other words.
Described plastic material can have >35%, preferably >45%, the resilience elasticity of >50% especially.At this, described resilience elasticity is determined as follows: diameter is that 40mm weight is that the plastic sample that the spheroid of 262g is 60mm from the height of 1m to thickness falls.At this, described plastic sample has the basal plane of at least one 100mm × 100mm, and is disposed such on firm substrate, and described spheroid roughly drops on the centre of described basal plane.At this, described resilience elasticity is the spheroid rebound height that represents with percentage and the ratio of fall of ball height.At this, no matter height of drop or rebound height are all measured as the spacing between spheroid bottom side and plastic sample top side.Be noted that in the time that plastic sample has less thickness or has lower upset pressure, the necessary less spheroid of operating weight, because otherwise described spheroid meeting " breaks " plastic sample.Utilize measured value that lighter spheroid obtains can be only to compare for the measured value of the 40mm weight spheroid that is 262g with described diameter under certain condition.Higher resilience elasticity provides the impression of comfortable softness in the time that foot is raised, described foot by trampoline-type go up eminence.No matter trample the size of frequency, in the time highly dynamically practising, the reaction force of described mats acts on foot always voluntarily.
According to DIN EN ISO1798 standard testing, described plastic material can have anti-tear the drawing property of 210kPa at least, especially at least 250kPa, the preferred tensile strength of 290kPa at least.
According to DIN EN ISO1798 standard testing, described plastic material can have at least 126% fracture elongation, at least 150%, preferably at least 175% fracture elongation especially.Higher tensile strength and fracture elongation have ensured strong mats and have kept longer service life.
Described mats can have at least thickness of 15mm on its thinnest position.At this, the thinnest position refers to supporting surface and the immediate position of weight-bearing surface.By ensureing all the time at least thickness of 15mm, can guarantee no matter where no matter user stand on, all there is at least so many frothing foam plastic materials in user's underfooting, in any case to such an extent as to described mats all has its elastic property.This has especially been avoided the part of foot or foot that mats is stepped on the substrate that is arranged in mats bottom.Avoid in addition forming sharp-pointed seamed edge, this easily causes injured.
Described mats can have the thickness of maximum 120mm on its thickest position.At this, the thickest position refers to supporting surface and position farthest, weight-bearing surface space.At this, it is measured that described thickness is perpendicular to supporting surface.By the thickness of 120mm, can make by getting off or trample and cause the risk of the pin of rivering bend to drop to minimum on mats by part from mats because of carelessness.
Described mats can be designed as ceiling shape, and has crestal culmination at zone line.In described crestal culmination region, described mats is designed to be thicker than 120mm, because be connected with bending side in both sides.Thus, for being designed to the mats of ceiling shape, also can consider that maximum reaches the thickness of 300mm.
The basal plane of described mats can have arbitrary shape, especially square or rectangle.Circle is also feasible.According to shown in, the minimum area in the time that described mats is square is 400mm × 400mm.But described square basal plane preferably has the size of 500mm × 500mm.In the special embodiment that is rectangle at the basal plane of mats, be preferably 500mm × 1000mm.But also can be by considering to adopt other sizes.So for example can consider to be respectively by two sizes the combination of the mats formation of 250mm × 500mm, wherein, two described thin sides or two described thick sides are alignd mutually.Having in the mats of rectangle basal plane, described thin side and thick side preferred arrangements in longitudinal side, thereby described wedge shape is extended in side wide.
The weight-bearing surface of described mats can be provided with graphic element, but the character that described graphic element is mentioned plastic material does not have or only have the impact of not half.So for example can on described weight-bearing surface, stamp the best position of stopping over.Whole training flow process can also be presented on weight-bearing surface with diagramatic way alternatively.
The upper surface of described mats can be provided with special texture structure, and except the plastic material by soft carries out Motor stimulation, described texture structure is also brought into play the effective spread effect of vola blood circulation.For example can be by settling grain structure to realize this surface on described foamed plastic surface, or can also realize this surface by means of cover the cover layer with respective design on described mats upper berth.This cover layer preferably has elasticity and ductility, thereby makes the aforesaid properties of plastic material not be subject to or only be subject to the impact of not half.This cover layer can also be provided with described graphic element.
With respect to described cover layer alternatively or addedly, can also be on described plastic material directly paving (painting) cover protective layer.At this, described protective layer has and is 2mm to the maximum, is preferably 1mm, the thickness of 0.2mm to 0.5mm particularly preferably to the maximum.At this, the material of described protective layer can be made up of the base material identical with the plastic material of mats, or also can use diverse material.For example be suitable for PVC (polyvinyl chloride), rubber or textile material at this.This protective layer can be the layer being directly coated on mats plastic material, or rear and mats are for example by bonding or welding means are connected layer.Obviously, this protective layer is design so also, makes the aforesaid properties of described plastic material not receive or only be subject to the impact of not half.
Application to wedge shape mats, the especially foregoing mats of standing or marking time for original place according to the present invention comprises the one or more of following object alternatively:
-for the endurance training of kinematic system,
-for formation or the finishing of muscle masses,
-for the raising of the non-medical object of muscle function,
-for improving physical efficiency,
-for relaxing one's muscles,
-for improving health comfort level,
-for figure's change,
-moulding for human body, especially chest, belly, shank, buttocks.
For example shown go out, stand and mark time and whole kinematic system has been brought into play to good endurance training effect in the original place of at least five minutes every days.The resilient flexible character of described expanded plastic material has a significant impact this training effect tool, and described resilient flexible character prevents that the static state of foot from standing.User must utilize its foot and kinematic system thereof to keep motion seeking balance always.Complete in spite of oneself thus endurance training.Can avoid ugly figure by and soft endurance training lasting to described kinematic system, and correspondingly carry out moulding to figure.In addition, this training can also be carried out the raising of non-therapeutic purposes to the physical efficiency of the function of muscle, especially muscle and deep and entirety.Loosen by gently using muscle can realize the degree of depth, especially in the time that people lie low after this training.Can improve the overall comfort level of health.
Even can realize muscle masses are on purpose formed and repaired by long-term use.
Described mats can be by such orientation, the mats thickness in user's heel area be greater than in user's toe region practice mat thickness.For example realize loosening lumbar vertebrae position by this posture.In addition, also in spite of oneself chest muscle is loaded and taken exercise.
Correspondingly, described mats can also be by directed like this, and described mats is less than the thickness of mats in user's toe region at the thickness of user's heel area.Rear portion muscle group, especially iliopsoas thus stretch.Thoracic vertebrae directly rises, and this causes thoracic cavity open and make to breathe smooth and easy.
Can directed so described mats in special application, the thickness of described mats in the region of first pin of user is greater than the thickness of mats in the region of second pin of user.This configuration especially can realize loosening muscle of back in the situation that alternately calibrating.For example this configuration is even desirable in the situation that leg length is different, because can offset difference in length.
Can also realize other exercise or train flow process, for example autotelic training to arch of foot muscle by using two or more matses of placing side by side (wherein, at least two matses are by differently directed).
Thick side-sway is put to the mats of combining crestal culmination or the crestal culmination constituting can be arranged in to sole of the foot portion by using the mats of a ceiling shape or using two, thereby realize pendulous standing.Can strengthen the coordination ability of different muscle groups by lasting balance.Combine above-mentioned training effect at front or the rear that in addition, can also depend on foot first to drop on described mats crestal culmination.
Following basis only illustrates that the view of embodiment carries out more detailed elaboration to the present invention.In the accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 shows according to the view of the first embodiment of mats of the present invention;
Fig. 2 a shows according to the view of the second embodiment of mats of the present invention, has the weight-bearing surface of indent;
Fig. 2 b shows according to the view of the 3rd embodiment of mats of the present invention, has the weight-bearing surface of evagination;
Fig. 3 shows according to the view of the another kind of embodiment of mats of the present invention, has the weight-bearing surface of similar aerofoil profile;
Fig. 4 shows according to the view of the another kind of embodiment of mats of the present invention, has the weight-bearing surface with epitaxy part on the thinnest and the thickest position;
Fig. 5 shows according to the view of the first embodiment of the device with two matses of the present invention;
Fig. 6 a shows according to the view of the second embodiment of the device with two matses of the present invention;
Fig. 6 b shows according to the view of the 3rd embodiment of the device with two matses of the present invention.
Fig. 1 shows according to the view of the first embodiment of mats 1 of the present invention.Described mats 1 is made up of polyurathamc, and has the supporting surface 2 being positioned in the time using in accordance with regulations on its bottom side.Top side is designed to weight-bearing surface 3.The user of described mats utilizes its foot to stand on this weight-bearing surface 3.In addition, shown mats 1 have four sides 4,4', 4 ", 4 " ', described side is erected on supporting surface with right angle.Utilize hacures to draw out cross section 5, described cross section has the shape that is roughly wedge shape.At this, described cross section 5 does not form the sharp-pointed angle of wedge on the thinnest position of mats 1, and on the contrary, the angle of wedge is cut, and terminates in side 4 " ' on.Described mats 1 has from its thinnest position 6 inclined angle alpha to the thickest position 7, and this inclination angle is 8.5 ° consistently.Obviously, also can adopt other inclinations angle.The supporting surface of described mats 1 is that the length of side is the square of 400mm.In addition, the thickness of described mats between its thinnest position 6 and last position 7 is 20mm to 80mm.
In Fig. 2 a and Fig. 2 b, show respectively according to the view of other embodiments of mats 1 of the present invention, respectively with weight-bearing surface 3 indent or evagination.Two matses 1 have the inclined angle alpha of 8.5 °.At this, described inclined angle alpha is recorded respectively on the zone line between the Yu Hou position, the thinnest position of mats 1 is crossed the tangent plane of weight-bearing surface 3.Can change effective inclination angle according to user's position.
Fig. 3 shows according to the view of the another kind of embodiment of mats 1 of the present invention, and wherein with weight-bearing surface 3, described weight-bearing surface is designed to similar aerofoil profile.As Fig. 2 a and Fig. 2 b are described, described inclined angle alpha is recorded on the tangent plane of zone line of crossing mats 1.In the time that weight-bearing surface 3 has similar aerofoil profile, user can select to obtain diverse especially possibility by suitable position: except pure tilt variation, can also take for example such posture like this, wherein, user is only absorbed in heel in the plastic material of mats 1, and toe is exposed in air.
Fig. 4 shows the another kind of embodiment according to mats 1 of the present invention, wherein weight-bearing surface 3 at the thinnest position 6 with 7 places, the thickest position with epitaxy part 8.At this, described epitaxy part 8 obviously not only can be parallel to supporting surface 2, but also can extend with other angles.
Only all there is facing one direction, be also parallel to the inclined angle alpha of side at the embodiment shown in Fig. 1 to Fig. 4.But also feasible, can have for example towards two-way inclination angle according to mats of the present invention.This mats can for example form crestal culmination on the thickest position
In Fig. 5, illustrate according to the view of the first embodiment of the device with two matses 1,1' of the present invention.At this, described two matses 1, the such mutual orientation of 1', even if described two matses contact with its thickest position 7,7'.Alternatively, described mats 1,1' can also arrange like this, even mats contacts with the thinnest position 6,6'.This device has been shown in Fig. 6 a.
Fig. 6 b shows according to the view of the another kind of embodiment of the device with two matses 1,1' of the present invention, wherein, described mats 1,1' be to contact in the side at Huo Bao position, the thickest position, but contact with the side being arranged between described side (side at Yu Bao position, the thickest position).Thus, user's a pin for example can stand on acclivitous weight-bearing surface 2, and second pin is positioned on downward-sloping weight-bearing surface 2'.
Obviously, described mats 1,1' need not be in contact with one another.Also feasible, described mats 1,1' keep each other a determining deviation and arrange.At this, described spacing is can be wittingly vacant or also can fill with suitable intermediate.
Claims (18)
1. mats (1), it comprises the expanded plastic material of single type, the especially expanded plastic material be made up of polyurethane, described mats is with supporting surface (2), weight-bearing surface (3) and multiple side (4,4', 4 ", 4 " '), it is characterized in that, be designed to roughly be wedge shape perpendicular to the cross section (5) of described supporting surface (2).
2. mats according to claim 1 (1), is characterized in that, described mats (1) has the ceiling shape part with crestal culmination.
3. mats according to claim 1 and 2 (1), it is characterized in that, described mats (1) has the inclination angle (α) of 4 ° to 25 °, especially 6 ° to 20 °, preferably the inclination angle of 8 ° to 16 ° (α).
4. mats according to claim 1 and 2 (1), it is characterized in that, described mats (1) has the inclination angle (α) of 12 ° to 60 °, especially 15 ° to 40 °, preferably the inclination angle of 20 ° to 30 ° (α).
5. according to the mats described in any one in claim 1 to 4 (1), it is characterized in that, described plastic material has 99kg/m
3to 121kg/m
3bulk density, 104kg/m especially
3to 116kg/m
3, preferred 108kg/m
3to 112kg/m
3bulk density.
6. according to the mats described in any one in claim 1 to 5 (1), it is characterized in that, described plastic material has the compression stress of 15kPa to 23kPa, especially 16.5kPa to 21.5kPa, the preferred compression stress of 18kPa to 20kPa.
7. according to the mats described in any one in claim 1 to 6 (1), it is characterized in that, described plastic material has the 10l/m of being greater than
2the air permeability of s, be especially greater than 25l/m
2s, be preferably greater than 40l/m
2the air permeability of s.
8. according to the mats described in any one in claim 1 to 7 (1), it is characterized in that, described plastic material has the resilience elasticity of >35%, preferably >45%, the resilience elasticity of >50% especially.
9. according to the mats described in any one in claim 1 to 8 (1), it is characterized in that, described plastic material has the tensile strength of 210kPa at least, especially at least 250kPa, the preferred tensile strength of 290kPa at least.
10. according to the mats described in any one in claim 1 to 9 (1), it is characterized in that the fracture elongation of described plastic material at least 126%, at least 150%, preferably at least 175% fracture elongation especially.
11. according to the mats described in any one in claim 1 to 10 (1), it is characterized in that, described mats (1) has at least thickness of 15mm on its thinnest position (6).
12. according to the mats described in any one in claim 1 to 11 (1), it is characterized in that, described mats (1) has the thickness of maximum 120mm on its thickest position (7).
13. pairs of wedge shape matses (1), especially according to the application of the mats described in any one in claim 1 to 12 (1), described mats is alternatively for one or more in following object and be used to original place and stand or mark time:
-for the endurance training of kinematic system,
-for formation or the finishing of muscle masses,
-for the raising of the non-medical object of muscle function,
-for improving physical efficiency,
-for relaxing one's muscles,
-for improving health comfort level,
-for figure's change,
-moulding for human body, especially chest, belly, shank, buttocks.
14. application according to claim 13, it is characterized in that, described mats (1) is by directed like this, and the thickness of the mats in user's heel area (1) is greater than the thickness of the mats (1) in user's toe region.
15. application according to claim 13, it is characterized in that, described mats (1) is by directed like this, and the thickness of the mats in user's heel area (1) is less than the thickness of the mats (1) in user's toe region.
16. application according to claim 13, it is characterized in that, described mats (1) is by directed like this, and the thickness of the mats in the region of first pin of user (1) is greater than the thickness of the mats (1) in the region of second pin of user.
17. application according to claim 13 with at least two matses (1), is characterized in that, described at least two matses (1) are by mutually differently directed.
18. is characterized in that according to the device of the mats described in any one in claim 1 to 12 (1) with at least two, and described at least two matses (1) are by mutually differently directed.
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP11191534.4 | 2011-12-01 | ||
| EP11191534.4A EP2599527A1 (en) | 2011-12-01 | 2011-12-01 | Training mat, design of training mats, use of one or more training mats |
| PCT/EP2012/072825 WO2013079337A1 (en) | 2011-12-01 | 2012-11-16 | Training mat, arrangement of training mats, use of one or more training mats |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN103945905A true CN103945905A (en) | 2014-07-23 |
Family
ID=47222068
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201280055485.3A Pending CN103945905A (en) | 2011-12-01 | 2012-11-16 | Training mat, arrangement of training mats, use of one or more training mats |
Country Status (9)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US20140256525A1 (en) |
| EP (2) | EP2599527A1 (en) |
| JP (1) | JP2014533597A (en) |
| KR (1) | KR20140101383A (en) |
| CN (1) | CN103945905A (en) |
| BR (1) | BR112014012825A2 (en) |
| CA (1) | CA2853384A1 (en) |
| RU (1) | RU2014126589A (en) |
| WO (1) | WO2013079337A1 (en) |
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| CN111135524A (en) * | 2019-12-20 | 2020-05-12 | 孙春凡 | Extensible wedge pad |
| CN111701189A (en) * | 2020-07-02 | 2020-09-25 | 成都恩喜医疗管理有限公司 | Shaping method for buttocks |
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| US9931264B2 (en) | 2013-11-13 | 2018-04-03 | Thermawedge Enterprises, Inc. | Apparatus for treating inflammatory symptoms associated with plantar fasciitis |
| US9433813B1 (en) * | 2014-04-25 | 2016-09-06 | Mcor Cervantez | Lower body strength training device |
| WO2016168508A1 (en) * | 2015-04-17 | 2016-10-20 | Icon Health & Fitness, Inc. | Exercise device with first and second trampoline mats at different heights |
| US10212994B2 (en) | 2015-11-02 | 2019-02-26 | Icon Health & Fitness, Inc. | Smart watch band |
| US10799754B2 (en) * | 2016-09-23 | 2020-10-13 | James Duffy | Exercise wedge and method of use |
| US20180271735A1 (en) * | 2017-03-21 | 2018-09-27 | Wedge Effect, Llc | Multi-functional foam fitness apparatus |
| US10967213B2 (en) * | 2017-09-28 | 2021-04-06 | Gregory Scott Olson | Exercising assisting and support assembly |
| USD906012S1 (en) * | 2018-09-27 | 2020-12-29 | Allen H. Daniels | Cushioning mat |
| CN109124844B (en) * | 2018-11-01 | 2024-01-09 | 黑龙江省小儿脑性瘫痪防治疗育中心 | Combined pad for controlling posture of children |
| US10960260B1 (en) * | 2018-11-16 | 2021-03-30 | Kurt Weber | Wedge shaped fitness accessory |
| US11517111B2 (en) * | 2020-03-11 | 2022-12-06 | Ungloo LLC | Meditation seat system |
| US20210298980A1 (en) * | 2020-03-25 | 2021-09-30 | Karena Thek | Spinal Alignment System and Method |
| US20210387041A1 (en) * | 2020-06-10 | 2021-12-16 | Zeno Gym, LLC | Multipurpose exercise bench |
| US12005310B2 (en) * | 2021-02-26 | 2024-06-11 | Sylverio Malagon | Apparatus and method for exercising calf and thigh muscles |
| CN114618127B (en) * | 2022-04-13 | 2023-05-23 | 山东体育学院 | Physical training system for sports dancing |
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- 2012-11-16 EP EP12790857.2A patent/EP2785422B1/en active Active
- 2012-11-16 KR KR1020147017045A patent/KR20140101383A/en not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2012-11-16 WO PCT/EP2012/072825 patent/WO2013079337A1/en active Application Filing
- 2012-11-16 CN CN201280055485.3A patent/CN103945905A/en active Pending
- 2012-11-16 JP JP2014543832A patent/JP2014533597A/en active Pending
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| CN111701189A (en) * | 2020-07-02 | 2020-09-25 | 成都恩喜医疗管理有限公司 | Shaping method for buttocks |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| KR20140101383A (en) | 2014-08-19 |
| US20140256525A1 (en) | 2014-09-11 |
| WO2013079337A1 (en) | 2013-06-06 |
| EP2785422A1 (en) | 2014-10-08 |
| CA2853384A1 (en) | 2013-06-06 |
| JP2014533597A (en) | 2014-12-15 |
| BR112014012825A2 (en) | 2017-06-13 |
| RU2014126589A (en) | 2016-01-27 |
| EP2599527A1 (en) | 2013-06-05 |
| EP2785422B1 (en) | 2019-06-19 |
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Application publication date: 20140723 |