CN103940166A - Method for preparing ice - Google Patents
Method for preparing ice Download PDFInfo
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- CN103940166A CN103940166A CN201310020589.7A CN201310020589A CN103940166A CN 103940166 A CN103940166 A CN 103940166A CN 201310020589 A CN201310020589 A CN 201310020589A CN 103940166 A CN103940166 A CN 103940166A
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- ice
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Abstract
The invention discloses a method for preparing ice, and belongs to the technical field of liquid curing storage. Through the adoption of the method, the ice can be easily prepared on a large scale and at a low cost, and the ice can be stored as low-temperature energy. The technical scheme of the method mainly comprises two parts of the selection and the preparation of a storage place and a manufacturing method of the ice, wherein for the selection and preparation of the storage place, in the area in which water can be frozen through low-temperature weather, near a dam of a river reservoir with abundant water resources, a place of which the terrain is lower than the water level of a dam above and the drainage below is convenient is selected for setting up ice storage facilities; for the manufacturing method of the ice, the ice manufacturing method of storing and freezing water in a layered manner is used for manufacturing the ice, and the ice is stored for use in the future.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of method of utilizing extremely frigid zones earth surface water source preparing ice, belong to liquid curing storage technology field, more specifically say a kind of method that is cured storage using water as temperature energy carrier.
Background technology
Just utilize at present known to me ice to carry out as energy carrier the technology that the application of extensive power conversion is not also shaped, be 201310004287.0 on January 7th, 2013 to State Intellectual Property Office's application number in person and be called in the patent application of " a kind of temperature difference power conversion method ", proposed to realize by the normality temperature difference method of power output.The present invention will provide a kind of cryogenic energy storage means in energy storage mode to " a kind of temperature difference power conversion method ", can obtain more permanent more stable switching energy source under certain condition.
Summary of the invention
The present invention seeks to make the form of occurent energy variation ice to enter to solidify and store, to can more conveniently take in the future.The present invention is easy to realize, and only need have suitable place large-scale low-cost high efficiency to seal cryogenic energy up for safekeeping.
This invention technical scheme mainly by storing, choose and the manufacture method of preparation and ice two parts form by place.
Storing place chooses and prepares: conventionally in the high and cold area that can utilize weather low temperature to freeze by water, near the plentiful river reservoir dam of water resource, choose physical features more local easily than top dam horizontal plane low below draining, set up ice storage facility.Ice storage facility should possess the water storage function of reservoir and have pipeline valve and dam in be connected lower than the place of one to two meter, horizontal plane, arrange like this and can in freeze-up time of the water surface, can also in dam, fetch water, with good conditionsi can be at facility peripheral and above increase heat-insulation layer, top heat-insulation layer should possess movable function collapsible and that launch.
The manufacture method of ice: in the season that can freeze at water, opening conduits water valve flows and stores to ice storage facility in dam by water, the storage height of water should be suitable with the thickness that can freeze when the sky and water, water can be stored up to 30 to the 40CM degree of depth in the extremely cold period during such as-30 DEG C, open wide ice storage facility top heat-insulation layer, wait for water fully charge Cheng Binghou, water storage again, again wait for and freezing, repeated multiple times water storage freezing process is until fill ice storage facility, building ice storage facility top heat-insulation layer completes the process of producing of ice at this point and seals the utilization of awaiting a favorable opportunity up for safekeeping.Above content can be summarized as layering water storage and freezes ice making method.The method be applicable to the Huanghe valley and to the north of wide geographic area.
This method beneficial effect of the invention is: (1) ice making is with low cost, almost only needs the place of dress ice; (2) can complete ice making without too much labour, as long as there is suitable low temperature can become ice.
Detailed description of the invention
It is complete that the producing of ice substantially described in summary of the invention, is further described below to make what this main line of ice.
Ice and snow is as the product of variations in temperature, these two kinds of features that product has only rest on as chilled goods and as water resource such cognition of originating all the time, and the energy feature that it is assembled to seasonal temperature variation is mainly with remaining indiffenent, cannot break through its application to wider field.Ice and snow all water is taken away in large quantities heat and is produced, same ice and snow will change into water, and also to need to absorb a large amount of heats just passable, these are all the results of transfer of heat, the real focus of the present invention is transfer of heat and the energy that produces, and do not lie in ice and snow itself, ice and snow is just lost the carrier of heat, be also simultaneously can draw heat carrier, be the ability that ice and snow has draw heat, the object of ice making is just to obtain this heat absorption capacity, and the present invention is a kind of method of easily obtaining this heat absorption capacity.Ice is easily preserved the long period, that is to say that ice can seal heat absorption capacity for a long time up for safekeeping, and the present invention resolves to this heat absorption capacity of sealing up for safekeeping to seal cryogenic energy up for safekeeping or store cryogenic energy, that is to say that ice and snow have the ability that stores cryogenic energy.Aforementioned " a kind of temperature difference power conversion method " is to utilize temperature difference to realize the invention of power output, can produce temperature difference power conversion system with its invention, and ice of the present invention has easy preservative feature and cryogenic energy feature, ice is stored into the summer high temperature time to be known and emits cryogenic energy, poor with summer high temperature formation temperature, act on temperature difference power conversion system by this temperature difference and can obtain considerable power output, if convert again power to electric energy, think personally that the electric weight that its electric weight producing can produce than the water promotion hydrogenerator of equal volume will have more more than several times, cannot prove this point with regard to I profile, this needs a large amount of experimental datas and the support of practical operation data, for obtain every cost that these data bear out obviously I individual be difficult to deal with.Here only provide a kind of using energy source thinking, hope insighted bodyguard treasure weight it.Ice and snow can obtain by the method gathering in addition, as the ice slush phase insults water meter stream in rivers and lakes to guide to storage facility, snow can be collected on earth's surface, the processing of can being compressed being necessary stores again, I think that these actions can be than not doing to the underground difficulty that mines for coal, and just will notice that these behaviors do not injure local vegetation simultaneously as far as possible.
Claims (1)
1. the preparation method of an ice, the method can large-scale low-cost ice making and is stored ice as cryogenic energy to cryogenic energy is entered to conversion using in the future, this invention technical scheme mainly by storing, choose and the manufacture method of preparation and ice two parts form by place, it is characterized in that the area that utilizes weather low temperature can allow water freeze, near the plentiful river reservoir dam of water resource, choose physical features more local easily than top dam horizontal plane low below draining, set up ice storage facility, freezing ice making method with layering water storage carries out ice making and stores to use in the future.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310020589.7A CN103940166A (en) | 2013-01-21 | 2013-01-21 | Method for preparing ice |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310020589.7A CN103940166A (en) | 2013-01-21 | 2013-01-21 | Method for preparing ice |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN103940166A true CN103940166A (en) | 2014-07-23 |
Family
ID=51187940
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310020589.7A Pending CN103940166A (en) | 2013-01-21 | 2013-01-21 | Method for preparing ice |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN103940166A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106705522A (en) * | 2017-01-06 | 2017-05-24 | 河北农业大学 | Method for making ice and storing ice by utilizing natural cold source |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3931715A (en) * | 1974-07-05 | 1976-01-13 | Mobil Oil Corporation | Method of transporting ice structure |
| US4489565A (en) * | 1983-06-16 | 1984-12-25 | Nova, Inc. | Process cooling method and apparatus utilizing aerosol sprays |
| JPH0375465A (en) * | 1989-08-14 | 1991-03-29 | Teruhiko Kito | Method and apparatus for icemaking and storage of ice |
| JPH04278158A (en) * | 1991-03-05 | 1992-10-02 | Hokkaido Nogyo Shikenjo | Method of controlling water dispersion interval in laminated ice making method |
| WO2012046920A1 (en) * | 2010-10-06 | 2012-04-12 | 부경대학교 산학협력단 | Device for artificially forming ice over the surface of water, and method therefor |
-
2013
- 2013-01-21 CN CN201310020589.7A patent/CN103940166A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3931715A (en) * | 1974-07-05 | 1976-01-13 | Mobil Oil Corporation | Method of transporting ice structure |
| US4489565A (en) * | 1983-06-16 | 1984-12-25 | Nova, Inc. | Process cooling method and apparatus utilizing aerosol sprays |
| JPH0375465A (en) * | 1989-08-14 | 1991-03-29 | Teruhiko Kito | Method and apparatus for icemaking and storage of ice |
| JPH04278158A (en) * | 1991-03-05 | 1992-10-02 | Hokkaido Nogyo Shikenjo | Method of controlling water dispersion interval in laminated ice making method |
| WO2012046920A1 (en) * | 2010-10-06 | 2012-04-12 | 부경대학교 산학협력단 | Device for artificially forming ice over the surface of water, and method therefor |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106705522A (en) * | 2017-01-06 | 2017-05-24 | 河北农业大学 | Method for making ice and storing ice by utilizing natural cold source |
| CN106705522B (en) * | 2017-01-06 | 2021-06-15 | 河北农业大学 | Method for making and storing ice by utilizing natural cold source |
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| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
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| C02 | Deemed withdrawal of patent application after publication (patent law 2001) | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20140723 |