CN103938382B - A kind of pencil yarn liquid ammonia treatment process and pencil yarn Liquid Ammonia Treatment machine - Google Patents
A kind of pencil yarn liquid ammonia treatment process and pencil yarn Liquid Ammonia Treatment machine Download PDFInfo
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- CN103938382B CN103938382B CN201410170365.9A CN201410170365A CN103938382B CN 103938382 B CN103938382 B CN 103938382B CN 201410170365 A CN201410170365 A CN 201410170365A CN 103938382 B CN103938382 B CN 103938382B
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Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of method of pencil yarn Liquid Ammonia Treatment, the method comprises row's cylinder, ball warping, enter yarn, Liquid Ammonia Treatment, doff and the step such as dividing sinker, the present invention also discloses a kind of pencil Liquid Ammonia Treatment machine, yarn feeding device is entered by pencil sliver ball, yarn Liquid Ammonia Treatment device and pencil sliver doffing device composition, pencil sliver ball enters yarn feeding device by entering yarn ball-collecting rack, bundle yarn yarn-guiding loop, mandrel, sliver tows roll composition, yarn Liquid Ammonia Treatment device is by Air cooler, tension bracket, note ammonia pipe, padder, steam box, steam pipe, blast pipe, drying machine, straight displacement elastic devices, steamer and padding machine composition, pencil sliver doffing device is by doffing device, yarn storage bucket forms.Utilize processing method of the present invention and equipment to achieve continous mode and directly carry out yarn Liquid Ammonia Treatment to feeding along length of yarn direction, solve the technical barrier of current yarn Liquid Ammonia Treatment, reach the treatment effect without limitation and high-quality of the length of yarn after Liquid Ammonia Treatment.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of yarn post-processing technology, what be specifically related to is a kind of technology and liquid-ammonium treating apparatus thereof of continous mode pencil yarn Liquid Ammonia Treatment, belongs to the technical field of textile printing and dyeing.
Background technology
The high-grade finishing process of one that liquid ammonia finishing is that the natural fabrics such as current linen-cotton and cellulose fibre purely spin, BLENDED FABRIC or yarn are selected.Cloth does not affect again flexibility, the hygroscopicity of fabric have excellent ironing-free performance after Liquid Ammonia Treatment while; Yarn smooth feeling after Liquid Ammonia Treatment strengthens, yam surface becomes smooth pliable and good stability of the dimension.The technology of current cloth Liquid Ammonia Treatment is quite ripe, yarn also has application among a small circle with the technology that reeled yarn or cheese carry out Liquid Ammonia Treatment, but be difficult to widespread adoption owing to there is inadequate natural endowment, as everyone knows, the yarn of reeled yarn Liquid Ammonia Treatment is due to the weight too little (generally at about 100 grams) of each skein, tens times are differed with desirable cheese about 4000 grams, tens access node heads will be there are in the reeled yarn virtually after Liquid Ammonia Treatment when changing into the large bobbin of about 4000 grams that normally uses, be difficult to satisfied current market completely to the requirement of fabric quality, for another example the product of cheese Liquid Ammonia Treatment, because yarn is that closely one deck is rolled into bobbin to the mode of one deck and carries out Liquid Ammonia Treatment again, the process difference of bobbin ectonexine will certainly be there is, add that yarn can not carry out Liquid Ammonia Treatment under comparatively relaxed state, the corresponding product style produced and inherent quality are difficult to reach the effect of cloth-like Liquid Ammonia Treatment, and Liquid Ammonia Treatment to have certain production dangerous, therefore, a kind of arrangement cloth, along driving and directly do not occur the technology of the energy continuous seepage Liquid Ammonia Treatment yarn of breakage phenomena in production process to feeding by picture is extremely thirsted in market.
Summary of the invention
First technical problem to be solved by this invention is to provide a kind of continous mode directly to carry out the method for yarn Liquid Ammonia Treatment to feeding along length of yarn direction.
Second technical problem to be solved by this invention is that providing a kind of can carry out continous mode directly to the pencil yarn Liquid Ammonia Treatment machine produced.
The present invention solves the technical scheme that first technical problem adopt: a kind of method of continous mode pencil yarn Liquid Ammonia Treatment, comprises following subsequent treatment steps: step 1, row's cylinder: be emitted on bobbin cradle by needing the yarn bobbin carrying out Liquid Ammonia Treatment; Step 2, ball warping: each one thread on bobbin cradle is carried out warping and by a clustering ring, each one thread is become rope form, then rope form yarn bundle is wound on a width is on the mandrel of 60cm ~ 140cm, is wound into cylinder pencil of forms yarn ball; Step 3, enter yarn: according to the process capacity of liquid ammonia finishing combination machine, be placed on on yarn feeding device by multi beam bundle yarn spherical pendulum, from left to right evenly distributed and cause liquid ammonia finishing combination machine entrance at width; Step 4, Liquid Ammonia Treatment: according to the production technology of liquid ammonia finishing combination machine, carry out Liquid Ammonia Treatment according to the method for cloth Liquid Ammonia Treatment to yarn bundle group; Step 5, to doff: each bar yarn bundle after Liquid Ammonia Treatment is dropped on corresponding yarn bundle bucket respectively; Step 6, dividing sinker: bundle yarn is moved back bundle point by leaser by the every a branch of yarn bundle in each barrel and is combed into sheet yarn axle.
The present invention solves the technical scheme that second technical problem adopt: a kind of pencil yarn Liquid Ammonia Treatment machine, yarn feeding device is entered by pencil sliver ball, yarn Liquid Ammonia Treatment device and pencil sliver doffing device composition, described pencil sliver ball enters yarn feeding device by entering yarn ball-collecting rack, bundle yarn yarn-guiding loop, mandrel, sliver tows roll composition, described yarn Liquid Ammonia Treatment device is by Air cooler, tension bracket, note ammonia pipe, padder, steam box, steam pipe, blast pipe, drying machine, straight displacement elastic devices, steamer and padding machine composition, described pencil sliver doffing device is by doffing device, yarn storage bucket forms.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: processing method of the present invention achieves continous mode and directly carries out yarn Liquid Ammonia Treatment to feeding along length of yarn direction, similar cloth the same can continous mode directly to continuous seepage, both overcome single yarn to break end the present situation that cannot normally produce, continous mode can carry out Liquid Ammonia Treatment to yarn again, solve the technical barrier of current yarn Liquid Ammonia Treatment, reach the treatment effect without limitation and high-quality of the length of yarn after Liquid Ammonia Treatment.
Accompanying drawing illustrates:
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of pencil yarn Liquid Ammonia Treatment machine of the present invention.
Detailed description of the invention
Below by drawings and Examples, the present invention is further described.
Now for 5.9tex Quality Pure Cotton Yarn Production, specific embodiment of the invention scheme is described:
The first step, it is heavy that each cheese is about 3.5kg, and total pendulum cylinder number of bobbin cradle is 400 bobbins.The bobbin of 400 5.9tex Quality Pure Cotton Yarn Production is come on bobbin cradle.
Second step, 400 one threads on bobbin cradle are drawn simultaneously and carries out warping and the bundle yarn by a clustering ring, 400 one threads being become a rope form, regulate again yarn tension by bundle yarn cross winding at width be 60cm ~ 140cm mandrel on, be rolled into a columniform bundle yarn ball, the diameter of cylinder is 80cm, the width of cylinder (height) is 120cm.
3rd step, the bundle yarn that 12 restraint identical weight and length is placed in each bundle on yarn feeding device to be entered on yarn ball-collecting rack accordingly, by amount to 12X400=4800 root single thread line only having the quantity of 12 bundles from left to right evenly to sequence at width, towed they to be guided to Liquid Ammonia Treatment device by roll entrance with open width state by sliver, the total door width of whole yarn bundle is at about 142 ~ 146cm.
4th step, carry out Liquid Ammonia Treatment, entering with open width state the yarn Liquid Ammonia Treatment device be made up of Air cooler, tension bracket, note ammonia pipe, padder, steam box, steam pipe, blast pipe, drying machine, straight displacement elastic devices, steamer and padding machine carries out Liquid Ammonia Treatment simultaneously to restraint totally 4800 single thread by 12, speed of a motor vehicle 20m/mm, processing method DRY method (dry method), leaching ammonia react time about 9s.
5th step, 12 bundle yarn bundles of open width arrangement, after Liquid Ammonia Treatment, drop on respective doffing in bucket through doffing device by respective row yarn route respectively.
6th step, by every barrel of yarn bundle through leaser, move back bundle point respectively and be combed into sheet yarn axle, each barrel of yarn bundle is divided into a sheet yarn axle, totally 12 sheet yarn axles.
When being applied as Woven Yarn, being 4800 by total quantity of warps, being organized as plain weave, weaving.When being applied as knitting yarn, each sheet yarn beam warp can being crossed rotary machine and being rolled into 400 cheeses, as knitting raw material or other broad-spectrum application.
As shown in Figure 1, pencil Liquid Ammonia Treatment machine of the present invention, enter yarn feeding device, yarn Liquid Ammonia Treatment device and pencil sliver doffing device by pencil sliver ball to form, pencil sliver ball enter yarn feeding device by entering yarn ball-collecting rack 1, bundle yarn yarn-guiding loop 2, mandrel 3, sliver tow roll 4 and form.Yarn Liquid Ammonia Treatment device is made up of Air cooler 5, tension bracket 6, note ammonia pipe 7, padder 8, steam box 9, steam pipe 10, blast pipe 11, drying machine 12, straight displacement elastic devices 13, steamer 14 and padding machine 15.Pencil sliver doffing device is made up of doffing device 16, yarn storage bucket 17.
Claims (1)
1. a pencil yarn liquid ammonia treatment process, is characterized in that, comprises following subsequent treatment steps:
Step 1, row's cylinder: be emitted on bobbin cradle by needing the yarn bobbin carrying out Liquid Ammonia Treatment;
Step 2, ball warping: each one thread on bobbin cradle is carried out warping and by a clustering ring, each one thread is become rope form, then rope form yarn bundle is wound on a width is on the mandrel of 60cm ~ 140cm, is wound into cylinder pencil of forms yarn ball;
Step 3, enter yarn: according to the process capacity of liquid ammonia finishing combination machine, be placed on on yarn feeding device by multi beam bundle yarn spherical pendulum, from left to right evenly distributed and cause liquid ammonia finishing combination machine entrance at width;
Step 4, Liquid Ammonia Treatment: according to the production technology of liquid ammonia finishing combination machine, carry out Liquid Ammonia Treatment according to the method for cloth Liquid Ammonia Treatment to yarn bundle group;
Step 5, to doff: each bar yarn bundle after Liquid Ammonia Treatment is dropped on corresponding yarn bundle bucket respectively;
Step 6, dividing sinker: bundle yarn is moved back bundle point by leaser by the every a branch of yarn bundle in each barrel and is combed into sheet yarn axle.
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CN201410170365.9A CN103938382B (en) | 2014-04-25 | 2014-04-25 | A kind of pencil yarn liquid ammonia treatment process and pencil yarn Liquid Ammonia Treatment machine |
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CN201410170365.9A CN103938382B (en) | 2014-04-25 | 2014-04-25 | A kind of pencil yarn liquid ammonia treatment process and pencil yarn Liquid Ammonia Treatment machine |
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CN103938382A CN103938382A (en) | 2014-07-23 |
CN103938382B true CN103938382B (en) | 2016-04-06 |
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CN107988730A (en) * | 2017-12-06 | 2018-05-04 | 何炽斌 | A kind of production method of new softening yarn |
Citations (6)
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CN2403800Y (en) * | 1999-11-19 | 2000-11-01 | 郎金成 | Yarn liquid ammonia mercerization apparatus |
CN2639344Y (en) * | 2003-06-05 | 2004-09-08 | 郎金成 | Liquid ammonia treating equipment for fibre and yard |
CN101105001A (en) * | 2007-07-10 | 2008-01-16 | 中国人民解放军总后勤部军需装备研究所 | Intermittent liquid ammonia finishing method and device |
CN101348976A (en) * | 2007-07-20 | 2009-01-21 | 上海业安纺织科技有限责任公司 | Apparatus for processing fiber and yarn by liquid ammonia |
CN101413213A (en) * | 2007-10-19 | 2009-04-22 | 上海业安纺织科技有限责任公司 | Liquid ammonia modified method of cotton fibriia and yarn |
CN102080314A (en) * | 2010-12-23 | 2011-06-01 | 鲁泰纺织股份有限公司 | Method for processing yarns by liquid ammonia in textile printing field |
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2014
- 2014-04-25 CN CN201410170365.9A patent/CN103938382B/en active Active
Patent Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN2403800Y (en) * | 1999-11-19 | 2000-11-01 | 郎金成 | Yarn liquid ammonia mercerization apparatus |
CN2639344Y (en) * | 2003-06-05 | 2004-09-08 | 郎金成 | Liquid ammonia treating equipment for fibre and yard |
CN101105001A (en) * | 2007-07-10 | 2008-01-16 | 中国人民解放军总后勤部军需装备研究所 | Intermittent liquid ammonia finishing method and device |
CN101348976A (en) * | 2007-07-20 | 2009-01-21 | 上海业安纺织科技有限责任公司 | Apparatus for processing fiber and yarn by liquid ammonia |
CN101413213A (en) * | 2007-10-19 | 2009-04-22 | 上海业安纺织科技有限责任公司 | Liquid ammonia modified method of cotton fibriia and yarn |
CN102080314A (en) * | 2010-12-23 | 2011-06-01 | 鲁泰纺织股份有限公司 | Method for processing yarns by liquid ammonia in textile printing field |
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