Summary of the invention
For the deficiencies in the prior art, the present inventor, by arduous test, studies for a long time, finds to use one
The electronic transformer and the high frequency transformer that have the insulation encapsulated wax filling transformator gap of specific composition and content and make have
Gratifying various serviceability.
Specifically, the fire resistant anticorrosive transformator of the present invention, it uses insulation encapsulated wax filling transformator gap to make,
Wherein said transformator is electronic transformer or high frequency transformer, and described insulation encapsulated wax includes following components, with insulation encapsulated wax
Gross weight meter:
A) pertroleum wax of 72%~78%, the dropping point of pertroleum wax is 70 DEG C~85 DEG C;
B) Tissuemat E of 2%~4%;
C) viscosifier of 9%~13%;
D) vaseline of 9%~13%;
The mean molecule quantity of described Tissuemat E is 2000~5000;Described viscosifier are selected from polybutene and polyisobutylene.
The pertroleum wax dropping point being applicable to the present invention is about 70 DEG C~85 DEG C, and preferred pertroleum wax includes: 85# microwax (factory
Family include Nanyang oil plant, Nanchong oil plant etc.), 80# microwax (manufacturer includes Nanchong oil plant, Jingmen oil plant etc.),
75# microwax (manufacturer includes Nanchong oil plant etc.), 70# microwax (manufacturer includes circulating water plant of Dushanzi Refinery etc.), and
Above two or the mixture of two or more pertroleum wax.The most commercially available acquisition of these pertroleum waxes, it is at the insulation encapsulated of the present invention
Content in wax is even more preferably about 75%.
Being applicable to the commercially available acquisition of Tissuemat E of the present invention, its mean molecule quantity is about 2000~5000, more preferably about
2500~4500, most preferably from about 3000-4000.The content of Tissuemat E is more preferably about 3% (weight).
The viscosifier being applicable to the present invention are selected from polybutene and polyisobutylene, and its content is preferably about 11% (weight).
The vaseline being applicable to the present invention can be industry or medical ventolin, and its dropping point is about 45 DEG C~75 DEG C.Vaseline is excellent
Elect 3#, 4# industrial vaseline (manufacturer includes Lanzhou oil-refining chemical head factory etc.) as, (manufacturer includes south to medical ventolin
Sun oil plant, Hebei orchid refine flying apsaras petrochemical industry company limited etc.).The content of vaseline is preferably about 11% (weight).
The insulation encapsulated wax of the present invention is at a temperature of about 110 DEG C~140 DEG C, and sequentially addition raw material mixed melting are uniformly
Transparent wax liquid, molding after filtering.
The performance indications of the insulation encapsulated wax of the present invention are: melt drop temperature is 89 DEG C~97 DEG C, and the needle penetration at 25 DEG C is 25~37
1/10mm, the kinematic viscosity at 100 DEG C is 18~25mm2/ s, dielectric constant is 2.5~3.0, and specific insulation is not less than 8.5
×1015Ω cm, dielectric loss is not more than 0.8 × 10-3。
Each component in the insulation encapsulated wax of the present invention has a characteristic that
A) select and have that electrical property, moisture resistance be good and thermosets pertroleum wax that hardness, viscosity are suitable is as matrix material;
B) selection has the Tissuemat E of excellent electrical insulator performance, can improve the electrical property of insulation encapsulated wax, and can improve insulation
The resistance to elevated temperatures of embedding wax;
C) viscosifier are selected, it is ensured that insulation encapsulated wax, after liquid phase transfers solid phase to, has suitable adhesion strength;
D) vaseline is selected, it is ensured that insulation encapsulated wax has suitable solid-state hardness and good liquid fluidity.
The present invention is directed to the use requirement of transformator insulation impregnating Embedding Material, composition and content to insulation encapsulated wax are carried out
Carefully combine and screen, it has unexpectedly been found that using the insulation encapsulated wax of specific composition and content as defined by the present invention, exceed
Expect ground to improve by the resistance to elevated temperatures of transformator after insulation encapsulated Lasaxing Oilfield, electrical property, corrosion-resistant significantly, comprehensively
Etc. performance, and then drastically increase service life of transformator, this be those skilled in the art on the basis of existing technology without
Method rational expectation arrives.
The insulation encapsulated wax of the present invention can also select to add other modified component, such as antioxygen according to the requirement to transformer performance
One or more in agent, polyethylene, polypropylene etc..
The fire resistant anticorrosive transformator of the present invention has that high-temperature behavior is excellent, electrical property is excellent, moisture resistance and good corrosion resistance etc.
Advantage, thus there is good serviceability.Have the advantage that specifically
A) having the high-temperature behavior of excellence, the embedding wax in transformator surface has higher melt drop temperature, the most also
Do not soften, do not trickle, can well protect transformator, thus the service life of transformator can be extended;
B) safe preparation process is simple, and the embedding wax in transformator surface has suitable melt viscosity, at 110 DEG C~the dipping of 140 DEG C
At a temperature of can be with extraordinary filling transformator gap, and nontoxic, free from extraneous odour, thus cause whole preparation process to become easy
Easy, and safety and environmental protection;
C) there is excellent electrical insulation properties, humidity resistance and decay resistance, it is ensured that stablizing of transformator electrical property.