CN103934201A - Sunflower pollen separating machine - Google Patents
Sunflower pollen separating machine Download PDFInfo
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- CN103934201A CN103934201A CN201410167395.4A CN201410167395A CN103934201A CN 103934201 A CN103934201 A CN 103934201A CN 201410167395 A CN201410167395 A CN 201410167395A CN 103934201 A CN103934201 A CN 103934201A
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- support
- discharging opening
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- sieve
- sunflower
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Abstract
The invention provides a sunflower pollen separating machine and belongs to the field of agricultural machines. The sunflower pollen separating machine aims to separate pollen from mixed materials after sunflowers leave flower discs by means of multistage screening. According to the sunflower pollen separating machine, the two ends of the lower portion of a machine frame are respectively provided with one rear supporting wheel, the machine frame is provided with a material storage tank corresponding to a conveying feeder, the top end of the machine frame is provided with a lower rotating barrel material dropping device through a support, an air outlet of the lower rotating barrel material dropping device is provided with a low-pressure material lifting fan, the air outlet portion of the lower rotating barrel material dropping device is provided with a spiral material arranging mechanism, a feed port of the lower rotating barrel material dropping device is provided with a fan material lifting sucker, a primary selection screen, a fine selection screen and a bouncy ball screen are respectively installed in the machine frame from bottom to top in sequence, a steering wheel is installed in front of the machine frame through a steering flat horizontal shaft, a steering traction rod is installed in front of the machine frame, a vibrating motor is installed on the primary selection screen, and an impurity discharge port of the primary selection screen is installed under the primary selection screen. The sunflower pollen separating machine is reasonable in structure and convenient to use, and common people can learn operation of the machine easily; by the adoption of multistage screening, the pollen can be accurately separated from the mixed materials after the sunflowers leave the flower discs, the income of farmers is increased, and the sufficient sunflower pollen can be provided for people.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to agricultural mechanical field.
Background technology
Sunflower pollen is because its medicinal efficacy is approved by people, existing pollen separating most is to adopt conventional screening machine to complete, reduce the sieve aperture of screening machine, pollen is freely fallen and collected, this kind of equipment is very likely also collected the impurity such as dust, fine earth in the lump, remove by loaded down with trivial details technique again, thereby cause pollen price high.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is by multistage screening the sunflower pollen seperator that the mixed material by pollen from sunflower disk stripping is separated.
The present invention two ends below frame are separately installed with support trailing wheel; The material storing box corresponding with carrying feeding machine is installed in frame, and the charging aperture of material storing box is provided with reinforcing bar screen cloth, and material storing box discharging opening place is provided with blanking adjustment doors; Frame top is provided with backspin cylinder feeder by support; Backspin cylinder feeder air outlet is provided with low pressure and carries material blower fan, and backspin cylinder feeder exit is provided with discharge with endless screw mechanism, at the charging aperture of backspin cylinder feeder, blower fan is installed and carries material suction pipe; Frame inside is provided with the first support that jigs that spring is installed by regulating spring bearing, support just to jig to be arranged on and just jig on support, support just jigs end sieves is installed, and sieves is provided with sieves impurity discharging opening, just jigs with recleaner screen and is connected by sieve support links; Bouncing ball sieve is placed in recleaner screen top, and bouncing ball sieve one end is fixedly connected on recleaner screen, and the other end supports by buffer spring; Be provided with bouncing ball sieve chute at the discharging opening place of bouncing ball sieve; The stream material outlet just jigging is provided with primary election sieve discharging opening, and blower fan is carried material suction pipe and is placed in primary election sieve discharging opening top; Frame front lower place is provided with and turns to flat transverse axis, turns on flat transverse axis deflecting roller is installed, and be provided with and turn to draw bar; Vibrating motor is installed just jigging, just jigs below impurity discharging opening is arranged on and just jigs.
The present invention is rational in infrastructure, easy to use, and ordinary people can be easy to left-hand seat, owing to adopting multi-stage screening, can will in the mixed material after sunflower disk stripping, pollen be separated accurately, for peasant has increased income, and provide sufficient sunflower pollen for people.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present invention.
Detailed description of the invention
The present invention two ends below frame 1 are separately installed with supports trailing wheel 2; The material storing box corresponding with carrying feeding machine 27 7 is installed in frame 1, and the charging aperture of material storing box 7 is provided with reinforcing bar screen cloth 8, and material storing box 7 discharging opening places are provided with blanking adjustment doors 6; Frame 1 top is provided with backspin cylinder feeder 10 by support 9; Backspin cylinder feeder 10 air outlets are provided with low pressure and carry material blower fan 11, and backspin cylinder feeder 10 exits are provided with discharge with endless screw mechanism 12, at the charging aperture of backspin cylinder feeder 10, blower fan are installed and carry material suction pipe 14; Frame 1 inside is provided with the first support that jigs that spring 4 is installed by regulating spring bearing 3, support just jigs 23 and is arranged on first jigging on support, support just jigs 23 ends sieves 5 is installed, sieves 5 is provided with sieves impurity discharging opening 26, just jigs 23 and is connected by sieve support links 18 with recleaner screen 17; Bouncing ball sieve 13 is placed in recleaner screen 17 tops, and bouncing ball sieves 13 one end and be fixedly connected on recleaner screen 17, and the other end supports by buffer spring 15; Be provided with bouncing ball sieve chute 16 at the discharging opening place of bouncing ball sieve 13; Just jig the outlet of 23 stream material primary election sieve discharging opening 19 is installed, blower fan is carried material suction pipe 14 and is placed in primary election sieve discharging opening 19 tops; Frame 1 front lower place is provided with and turns to flat transverse axis 21, turns on flat transverse axis 21 deflecting roller 22 is installed, and be provided with and turn to draw bar 20; Just jigging on 23 vibrating motor 24 is being installed, just jigging impurity discharging opening 25 and be arranged on first jigging below 23.
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the present invention is described further:
each component names: comprise frame 1, support trailing wheel 2, regulating spring bearing 3, spring 4, sieves 5, blanking adjustment doors 6, material storing box 7, reinforcing bar screen cloth 8, support 9, backspin cylinder feeder 10, low pressure is carried material blower fan 11, discharge with endless screw mechanism 12, bouncing ball sieve 13, blower fan is carried material suction pipe 14, buffer spring 15, bouncing ball sieve chute 16, recleaner screen 17, sieve support links 18, primary election sieve discharging opening 19, turn to draw bar 20, turn to flat transverse axis 21, deflecting roller 22, just jig 23, vibrating motor 24, just jig impurity discharging opening 25, sieves impurity discharging opening 26, feeding machine 27.
connection description: two ends, frame below are separately installed with support trailing wheel, for walking and support; In frame, both sides are fixedly connected with regulating spring bearing for up-down adjustment with four screws respectively; Frame one end is welded with material storing box equal with frame both sides on outside, and the reinforcing bar screen cloth that its charging aperture place is welded with reinforcing bar is for the filtration of bulk materials; Frame top is screwed connection bracket in centre, and backspin cylinder feeder is seated in and on support, is screwed connection; Air outlet place, backspin cylinder feeder top connects low pressure with screw and carries material blower fan, and discharge is carried out with screw connection discharge with endless screw mechanism in exit, bottom; Backspin cylinder feeder one side is provided with charging aperture and carries material suction pipe with screw connecting fan and use convey materials; On the regulating spring bearing of both sides, be connected with four springs in frame and just jig below and establish quadrangular bearing and be connected in supporting, and one end, top is connected with sieves and is welded with sieves discharging opening shape in exit in aggregates with screw; Just jig bilateral symmetry and be provided with three sieve support links fastened by screws connections and in aggregates in top recleaner screen shape, give power transmission; Recleaner screen top is connected with bouncing ball sieve and one end is screwed connection, and the other end does and supports buffering shake and connect locking with screw with buffer spring, and bouncing ball sieve is provided with the bouncing ball sieve chute shape that is welded at discharging opening place in aggregates; Just jig that stream material outlet one end is welded with primary election sieve discharging opening and below blower fan is carried material suction pipe; Frame front lower place is connected with and turns to flat transverse axis lock pin to be connected, and two ends are separately installed with overall steering mechanism of deflecting roller formation and combine with turning to draw bar welding; Just jig both sides and with fastened by screw, the source that vibrating motor is power is installed respectively, and below just jigging, be welded with impurity discharging opening, the assorted material of the soil property going out for exclude filter etc.; Feeding machine is set to conveyer, screw feeding machine, elevator etc. at frame rear, for delivery of material.
The source of sunflower stamen (sunflower pollen) is the sunflower flower staying on sunflower seeds in sunflower disk after maturation of blooming;
Provide: the material mixing with sunflower seeds, sunflower stamen, fine earth, small stone, small clod after sunflower plate threshing; After sunflower seeds being extracted with cleaner, in residue sunflower pollen mixed material (sunflower stamen, fine earth, small stone, small clod), other cleaning plant cannot extract, separate very light sunflower pollen material.
Operation principle: mixed material (sunflower stamen, fine earth, small stone, small clod) is set to conveyer, screw feeding machine, elevator etc. by feeding machine and carries out convey materials, by be connected into steel bar welding gap be the reinforcing bar screen cloth of 40mm～50mm to carry out bulk contaminant filter and reinforcing bar screen cloth and frame angle be 15 degree～45 degree, material enters in material storing box; Just jigging, with frame, angle being installed is 5 degree～10 degree, Vibration on Start-up motor does buffering shake with just jigging with spring, and open charging adjustment doors and regulate entrance size, material is shaped in Φ 10～Φ 15 circular hole sieves of composition and cleans along with flowing to punched-plate, and the assorted material of part, stone, soil block can be cleaned out to be flowed to impurity discharging opening and discharge; Material enters be shaped Φ 1.3～Φ 1.6 circular holes of composition of punched-plate and just jigs and carry out cleaning of fine earth, and fine earth is discharged by impurity discharging opening, flow direction of material primary election sieve discharging opening; Material by start low pressure carry material blower fan be inhaled into blower fan carry material suction pipe enter in backspin cylinder feeder, use proportion difference wind inhale principle by the soil block in material and gravelstone first-class be trapped in blower fan carry material suction pipe discharge outward; Material falls into backspin cylinder feeder and starts discharge with endless screw mechanism inner material is discharged on bouncing ball sieve, the flat son of sunflower seeds, sunflower containing in material can be caught by the Φ 5～Φ of punched-plate shaping composition 8 circular hole bouncing balls sieves, use bouncing ball that the flat bullet of sunflower seeds, sunflower being snapped in circular hole is gone out, flow to bouncing ball sieve chute and collect pack; Φ 1.6～Φ 2.0 circular hole recleaner screens that material enters punched-plate shaping composition carry out selected processing, finished product pack packing; Form an overall circulation and repeatedly kick into capable cleaning.
Benefit: 1) extract the culturing feed that can be used in cultivation from material; 2) and increase farmers' income.3) the 5th product of sunflower.
Product is as follows: 1, sunflower seeds 2, sunflower disk 3, Sunflower Pole 4, the flat son of sunflower (ghost).
Claims (1)
1. a sunflower pollen seperator, is characterized in that: be separately installed with and support trailing wheel (2) at two ends, frame (1) below; The material storing box (7) corresponding with carrying feeding machine (27) is installed in frame (1), and the charging aperture of material storing box (7) is provided with reinforcing bar screen cloth (8), and material storing box (7) discharging opening place is provided with blanking adjustment doors (6); Frame (1) top is provided with backspin cylinder feeder (10) by support (9); Backspin cylinder feeder (10) air outlet is provided with low pressure and carries material blower fan (11), and backspin cylinder feeder (10) exit is provided with discharge with endless screw mechanism (12), at the charging aperture of backspin cylinder feeder (10), blower fan is installed and carries material suction pipe (14); Frame (1) inside is provided with the first support that jigs that spring (4) is installed by regulating spring bearing (3), support first jig (23) and be arranged on first jigging on support, support just jigs (23) end sieves (5) is installed, sieves (5) is provided with sieves impurity discharging opening (26), just jigs (23) and is connected by sieve support links (18) with recleaner screen (17); Bouncing ball sieve (13) is placed in recleaner screen (17) top, and to be fixedly connected on recleaner screen (17) upper in bouncing ball sieve (13) one end, and the other end supports by buffer spring (15); Be provided with bouncing ball sieve chute (16) at the discharging opening place of bouncing ball sieve (13); The stream material outlet that just jigs (23) is provided with primary election sieve discharging opening (19), and blower fan is carried material suction pipe (14) and is placed in primary election sieve discharging opening (19) top; Frame (1) front lower place is provided with and turns to flat transverse axis (21), turns to deflecting roller (22) is installed on flat transverse axis (21), and be provided with and turn to draw bar (20); Vibrating motor (24) is installed just jigging on (23), just jigs impurity discharging opening (25) and be arranged on and just jig (23) below.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410167395.4A CN103934201A (en) | 2014-04-24 | 2014-04-24 | Sunflower pollen separating machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410167395.4A CN103934201A (en) | 2014-04-24 | 2014-04-24 | Sunflower pollen separating machine |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN103934201A true CN103934201A (en) | 2014-07-23 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410167395.4A Pending CN103934201A (en) | 2014-04-24 | 2014-04-24 | Sunflower pollen separating machine |
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| CN (1) | CN103934201A (en) |
Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE227555T1 (en) * | 1985-12-23 | 1988-09-01 | Cetiom | METHOD AND SYSTEM FOR SEPARATION SEPARATION OF SUNFLOWER SEED. |
| CN2167792Y (en) * | 1993-07-18 | 1994-06-08 | 新疆石河子种子机械设备联合厂 | Gravity type seed cleaning machine |
| DE102009032931A1 (en) * | 2009-02-18 | 2010-12-02 | Ulrich Walter | Waste-free processing extraction meal from sunflower seed, comprises separating the meal into first fraction with high raw protein- and low raw fiber content and second fraction with low raw protein- and high raw fiber content by sieving |
| CN201913074U (en) * | 2010-12-20 | 2011-08-03 | 内蒙古蒙龙机械制造有限责任公司 | Compound air suction feeding specific gravity separating machine |
| CN202105803U (en) * | 2011-05-27 | 2012-01-11 | 杜伟 | Compound seed cleaner |
| CN202316313U (en) * | 2011-10-24 | 2012-07-11 | 陈燕云 | Sunflower seed screening device |
| CN203991308U (en) * | 2014-04-24 | 2014-12-10 | 内蒙古佳森工贸有限公司 | Sunflower pollen seperator |
-
2014
- 2014-04-24 CN CN201410167395.4A patent/CN103934201A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE227555T1 (en) * | 1985-12-23 | 1988-09-01 | Cetiom | METHOD AND SYSTEM FOR SEPARATION SEPARATION OF SUNFLOWER SEED. |
| CN2167792Y (en) * | 1993-07-18 | 1994-06-08 | 新疆石河子种子机械设备联合厂 | Gravity type seed cleaning machine |
| DE102009032931A1 (en) * | 2009-02-18 | 2010-12-02 | Ulrich Walter | Waste-free processing extraction meal from sunflower seed, comprises separating the meal into first fraction with high raw protein- and low raw fiber content and second fraction with low raw protein- and high raw fiber content by sieving |
| CN201913074U (en) * | 2010-12-20 | 2011-08-03 | 内蒙古蒙龙机械制造有限责任公司 | Compound air suction feeding specific gravity separating machine |
| CN202105803U (en) * | 2011-05-27 | 2012-01-11 | 杜伟 | Compound seed cleaner |
| CN202316313U (en) * | 2011-10-24 | 2012-07-11 | 陈燕云 | Sunflower seed screening device |
| CN203991308U (en) * | 2014-04-24 | 2014-12-10 | 内蒙古佳森工贸有限公司 | Sunflower pollen seperator |
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Application publication date: 20140723 |