CN103931735B - The mechanical filtration device in Carapax Eriocheir sinensis enzymolysis pond - Google Patents
The mechanical filtration device in Carapax Eriocheir sinensis enzymolysis pond Download PDFInfo
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- CN103931735B CN103931735B CN201410163952.5A CN201410163952A CN103931735B CN 103931735 B CN103931735 B CN 103931735B CN 201410163952 A CN201410163952 A CN 201410163952A CN 103931735 B CN103931735 B CN 103931735B
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- gear
- enzymolysis pond
- screen pack
- filtration device
- eriocheir sinensis
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Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of mechanical filtration device of Carapax Eriocheir sinensis enzymolysis pond, it is characterized in that: described screen pack (8) is arranged at the end of described outlet pipe (6), described screen pack (8) is close to described scraper (9) below, the handle of a knife end of described scraper (9) is fixedly connected with described first gear (11), the vertical direction of described first gear (11) or below are provided with described second gear (12), described first gear (11) is engaged mutually with the second gear (12), described second gear (12) is connected with described fan (14) by described bull stick (13), described impurity net (10) is arranged at the below of described screen pack (8) and is communicated with described outlet pipe (6) is perpendicular.The mechanical filtration device in Carapax Eriocheir sinensis enzymolysis pond provided by the invention, utilize the hydraulic energy of current self to start cleaning apparatus for self, without the need to changing screen pack, without the need to other energy, production cost is low, is convenient to safeguard.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of filter of Carapax Eriocheir sinensis enzymolysis pond, particularly relate to a kind of possess self-cleaning function, mechanical, without the need to the Carapax Eriocheir sinensis enzymolysis pond filter of electric power resource, belong to biological plant technical field.
Background technology
The crab resources of China enriches, to the main processing of crab be get its chest shell of collection under and bulk crab meat processing canned crab meat in large chela, what also have is processed into the products such as crab paste, crab cream paste, crab oil and crab seasoning.While crab processing, produce many leftover bits and pieces, comprise the bound feet of crab and a large amount of crab shell.Crab shell is the primary raw material producing chitin.It should be noted that the crab meat also containing considerable part on crab pin and crab shell, usually before chitin extraction, must by these residual meat removings.
Residual meat on current removal Carapax Eriocheir sinensis and the method for mucous membrane are mainly alkali hydrolysis method and enzymatic isolation method, although alkali hydrolysis method is simple, application is strong, produces wastewater flow rate very large, there is serious environmental pollution; Enzymatic isolation method hydrolysis result is good, and environmental pollution is little, but due to protease be dissolved in the water after in viscous liquid state, there is enzymolysis liquid and not easily filter, therefore the problem of water resource can not be recycled.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved by this invention is, provides a kind of and possesses self-cleaning function, utilizes the waterpower of current self to start the mechanical filtration device in Carapax Eriocheir sinensis enzymolysis pond of cleaning apparatus for self, enzymolysis liquid good filtration effect, water resource reusable edible, energy-saving and emission-reduction.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, the technical solution used in the present invention is:
The mechanical filtration device in Carapax Eriocheir sinensis enzymolysis pond, is characterized in that: comprising: enzymolysis pond, crab pot, support bar and elevating lever; The two ends of described support bar are provided with described elevating lever, and described support bar lifts described crab pot, arrange described enzymolysis pond below described crab pot; Be provided with water inlet pipe bottom described enzymolysis pond, top, described enzymolysis pond is provided with outlet pipe, and described outlet pipe inside is provided with filter; Described filter comprises screen pack, scraper, impurity net, the first gear, the second gear, bull stick and fan; Described screen pack is arranged at the end of described outlet pipe, described scraper is close to after described screen pack, the handle of a knife end of described scraper is fixedly connected with described first gear, the vertical direction of described first gear or below are provided with described second gear, described first gear is engaged mutually with the second gear, and described second gear is connected with described fan by described bull stick; Described impurity net is arranged at the below of described screen pack and is communicated with described outlet pipe is perpendicular.
The handle of a knife of described scraper is all fixedly connected with by the inwall of fixture with described outlet pipe with described bull stick.
Described fixture comprises retainer ring and the fixed bar of one connection, and described fixed bar is fixed on the inwall of described outlet pipe, and the handle of a knife of described scraper or described bull stick pass described retainer ring and rotate in described retainer ring.
For described crab pot is immersed enzymolysis pond when described elevating lever is turned down; For described crab pot is shifted out enzymolysis pond when described elevating lever is heightened.
The minimum constructive height of described elevating lever is the height of described crab pot, the maximum height of described elevating lever be greater than described enzymolysis pond and crab pot height and.
The shape of described screen pack is arc.The filter screen filtration area of arc is large, and filtration time is short.
The knife-edge of described scraper is the arc closed with the matching form of described screen pack, arranges between described scraper and described screen pack in 30 ~ 60 ° of angles.The blade of described scraper is close to described screen pack, for the impurity on described screen pack is scraped off, the angle of the tangent line of the knife back of described scraper and the vertical join line of blade and described screen pack is 30 ~ 60 °, the setting at this kind of inclination angle, be convenient to described scraper impurity is scraped and promotes impurity and travel forward, after impurity level acquires a certain degree, naturally drop in described impurity net, the impurity that described impurity net scrapes for collecting described scraper.
The mesh of described impurity net is greater than the mesh of described screen pack, is also filled with sedimentation agent in described impurity net.The impurity scraped due to described scraper is lumps or sheet, therefore the mesh of impurity net is greater than the mesh of described screen pack and remains on 50 ~ 100 orders, facilitate the outflow of moisture, impurity described in further compacting in the process of moisture outflow, is convenient to impurity sedimentation in described impurity net simultaneously; In addition, the sedimentation agent in impurity net is graininess alum, promotes the sedimentation of impurity further, and when impurity quantitative change is many, impurity takes out by the active open that can arrange from impurity sieve bottom.
The outer setting in described enzymolysis pond has circulating line, and the two ends of described circulating line are movably connected with described water inlet pipe and outlet pipe respectively.Described water inlet pipe and outlet pipe adopt card to manage respectively and are movably connected with described circulating line, and namely outlet pipe can directly be connected with blow-off line, is connected after also can being connected with described circulating line with described water inlet pipe again, use recirculated water to carry out enzymolysis or cleaning.
The length of described crab pot and width are all less than length and the width in described enzymolysis pond, and the material of described crab pot is steel wire.
Be provided with enzyme concentration detector in described enzymolysis pond, be placed with papain in described enzymolysis pond, described enzyme concentration detector is for detecting the concentration of the papain in enzymolysis pond.
The mucous membrane of described enzymolysis pond on enzymolysis Carapax Eriocheir sinensis and residual meat.
Described enzymolysis pond is cement pit.
Inside, described enzymolysis pond is provided with stirring system and constant-temperature heating system; Described stirring system is positioned at the madial wall in described enzymolysis pond.
The described constant-temperature heating system being positioned at enzymolysis pond, for heating enzymolysis liquid, makes enzymolysis completely and accelerates the speed of enzyme digestion reaction.
The number being positioned at the described stirring system in enzymolysis pond is at least two, lays respectively on the different madial walls in described enzymolysis pond.
Operation principle of the present invention is, the current entering outlet pipe drive fan to rotate, the rotation rotarily driving the second gear of fan, because the second gear is engaged mutually with the first gear, therefore the rotation of the second gear drives the rotation of the first gear, the rotation of the first gear drives scraper to rotate, thus is not struck off by the impurity layer on described screen pack with not resting, and realizes the self-cleaning function of filter.
The mechanical filtration device in Carapax Eriocheir sinensis enzymolysis pond provided by the invention, the setting of the first gear, the second gear and fan achieves the self-cleaning function of filter, good filtration effect, filtration time is short, is convenient to the filter operation of thick liquid, the more important thing is the self-cleaning function that can start scraper without the need to electric power resource, just make use of the hydraulic energy of current self, therefore economize energy of the present invention, structure is simple, is easy to operation, production cost is low, without the need to other energy, be convenient to safeguard, environmentally friendly; Impurity net for collecting the impurity on screen pack, and by impurity sedimentation, avoids impurity and filters with the repeating of causing that again mix of enzymolysis liquid; Making full use of of water resource is convenient in the setting of circulating line, and the liquid at every turn entering described water inlet pipe be device after filtration filter after clean aqueous solution, make enzymolysis efficiency high.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the enlarged drawing of part A in Fig. 1.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the present invention is further described.
As shown in Figure 1-2, a kind of mechanical filtration device of Carapax Eriocheir sinensis enzymolysis pond, is characterized in that: comprising: enzymolysis pond 1, crab pot 2, support bar 3 and elevating lever 4; The two ends of described support bar 3 are provided with described elevating lever 4, and described support bar 3 lifts described crab pot 2, and described crab pot 2 arranges described enzymolysis pond 1 below; Be provided with water inlet pipe 5 bottom described enzymolysis pond 1, top, described enzymolysis pond 1 is provided with outlet pipe 6, and described outlet pipe 6 inside is provided with filter 7; Described filter 7 comprises screen pack 8, scraper 9, impurity net 10, first gear 11, second gear 12, bull stick 13 and fan 14; Described screen pack 8 is arranged at the end of described outlet pipe 6, described screen pack 8 is close to described scraper 9 below, the handle of a knife end of described scraper 9 is fixedly connected with described first gear 11, the vertical direction of described first gear 11 or below are provided with described second gear 12, described first gear 11 is engaged mutually with the second gear 12, and described second gear 12 is connected with described fan 14 by described bull stick 13; Described impurity net 10 is arranged at the below of described screen pack 8 and is communicated with described outlet pipe 6 is perpendicular.The handle of a knife of described scraper 9 is all fixedly connected with by the inwall of fixture with described outlet pipe 6 with described bull stick 13.Described fixture comprises retainer ring and the fixed bar of one connection, and described fixed bar is fixed on the inwall of described outlet pipe 6, and handle of a knife or the described bull stick 13 of described scraper 9 pass described retainer ring and rotate in described retainer ring.The shape of described screen pack 8 is arc.The knife-edge of described scraper 9 is the arc closed with the matching form of described screen pack 8, arranges between described scraper 9 and described screen pack 8 in 30 ~ 60 ° of angles.The mesh of described impurity net 10 is greater than the mesh of described screen pack 8, is also filled with sedimentation agent in described impurity net 10.The outer setting in described enzymolysis pond 1 has circulating line, and the two ends of described circulating line are movably connected with described water inlet pipe 5 and outlet pipe 6 respectively.The length of described crab pot 2 and width are all less than length and the width in described enzymolysis pond 1, and the material of described crab pot 2 is steel wire.Be provided with enzyme concentration detector in described enzymolysis pond 1, in described enzymolysis pond 1, be placed with papain.
The above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention; be noted that for those skilled in the art; under the premise without departing from the principles of the invention, can also make some improvements and modifications, these improvements and modifications also should be considered as protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (9)
1. the mechanical filtration device in Carapax Eriocheir sinensis enzymolysis pond, is characterized in that: comprising: enzymolysis pond (1), crab pot (2), support bar (3) and elevating lever (4); The two ends of described support bar (3) are provided with described elevating lever (4), described support bar (3) the described crab pot of upper lifting (2), and described crab pot (2) arranges described enzymolysis pond (1) below; Described enzymolysis pond (1) bottom is provided with water inlet pipe (5), and described enzymolysis pond (1) top is provided with outlet pipe (6), and described outlet pipe (6) inside is provided with filter (7); Described filter (7) comprises screen pack (8), scraper (9), impurity net (10), the first gear (11), the second gear (12), bull stick (13) and fan (14); Described screen pack (8) is arranged at the end of described outlet pipe (6), described screen pack (8) is close to described scraper (9) below, the handle of a knife end of described scraper (9) is fixedly connected with described first gear (11), the vertical direction of described first gear (11) or below are provided with described second gear (12), described first gear (11) is engaged mutually with the second gear (12), and described second gear (12) is connected with described fan (14) by described bull stick (13); Described impurity net (10) is arranged at the below of described screen pack (8) and is communicated with described outlet pipe (6) is perpendicular.
2. the mechanical filtration device in Carapax Eriocheir sinensis enzymolysis pond according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the handle of a knife of described scraper (9) is all fixedly connected with by the inwall of fixture with described outlet pipe (6) with described bull stick (13).
3. the mechanical filtration device in Carapax Eriocheir sinensis enzymolysis pond according to claim 2, it is characterized in that: described fixture comprises retainer ring and the fixed bar of one connection, described fixed bar is fixed on the inwall of described outlet pipe (6), and the handle of a knife of described scraper (9) or described bull stick (13) are through described retainer ring and rotate in described retainer ring.
4. the mechanical filtration device in Carapax Eriocheir sinensis enzymolysis pond according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the shape of described screen pack (8) is arc.
5. the mechanical filtration device in Carapax Eriocheir sinensis enzymolysis pond according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the knife-edge of described scraper (9) is the arc closed with the matching form of described screen pack (8), arrange in 30 ~ 60 angles between described scraper (9) and described screen pack (8).
6. the mechanical filtration device in Carapax Eriocheir sinensis enzymolysis pond according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the mesh of described impurity net (10) is greater than the mesh of described screen pack (8), is also filled with sedimentation agent in described impurity net (10).
7. the mechanical filtration device in Carapax Eriocheir sinensis enzymolysis pond according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the outer setting of described enzymolysis pond (1) has circulating line, the two ends of described circulating line are movably connected with described water inlet pipe (5) and outlet pipe (6) respectively.
8. the mechanical filtration device in Carapax Eriocheir sinensis enzymolysis pond according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the length of described crab pot (2) and width are all less than length and the width of described enzymolysis pond (1), and the material of described crab pot (2) is steel wire.
9. the mechanical filtration device in Carapax Eriocheir sinensis enzymolysis pond according to claim 1, is characterized in that: be provided with enzyme concentration detector in described enzymolysis pond (1), is placed with papain in described enzymolysis pond (1).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410163952.5A CN103931735B (en) | 2014-04-23 | 2014-04-23 | The mechanical filtration device in Carapax Eriocheir sinensis enzymolysis pond |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410163952.5A CN103931735B (en) | 2014-04-23 | 2014-04-23 | The mechanical filtration device in Carapax Eriocheir sinensis enzymolysis pond |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN103931735A CN103931735A (en) | 2014-07-23 |
| CN103931735B true CN103931735B (en) | 2015-07-29 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201410163952.5A Expired - Fee Related CN103931735B (en) | 2014-04-23 | 2014-04-23 | The mechanical filtration device in Carapax Eriocheir sinensis enzymolysis pond |
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Families Citing this family (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN108249620A (en) * | 2018-01-30 | 2018-07-06 | 中山诺顿科研技术服务有限公司 | A kind of New foul water disposal facility |
| CN115708574B (en) * | 2022-10-14 | 2023-06-23 | 浙江顶味食品有限公司 | Preparation process for producing composite seasoning by using seafood |
Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3750233A (en) * | 1969-06-19 | 1973-08-07 | J Lovett | Shrimp separating methods |
| JP2001178492A (en) * | 1999-12-27 | 2001-07-03 | Toshiba Corp | Method of extracting useful substance from aquatic life |
| CN102086464A (en) * | 2009-12-02 | 2011-06-08 | 林大昌 | Method for preparing chitin |
| CN202043577U (en) * | 2011-04-18 | 2011-11-23 | 彭德权 | Net-shaped drum cleaning and filtering device |
| CN202638103U (en) * | 2012-04-01 | 2013-01-02 | 青岛三高智达海洋科技有限公司 | Device for removing suspended particles in seawater |
| CN203872901U (en) * | 2014-04-23 | 2014-10-15 | 昆山市富众网络科技有限公司 | Mechanical type filtering device of crab shell enzymolysis tank |
-
2014
- 2014-04-23 CN CN201410163952.5A patent/CN103931735B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3750233A (en) * | 1969-06-19 | 1973-08-07 | J Lovett | Shrimp separating methods |
| JP2001178492A (en) * | 1999-12-27 | 2001-07-03 | Toshiba Corp | Method of extracting useful substance from aquatic life |
| CN102086464A (en) * | 2009-12-02 | 2011-06-08 | 林大昌 | Method for preparing chitin |
| CN202043577U (en) * | 2011-04-18 | 2011-11-23 | 彭德权 | Net-shaped drum cleaning and filtering device |
| CN202638103U (en) * | 2012-04-01 | 2013-01-02 | 青岛三高智达海洋科技有限公司 | Device for removing suspended particles in seawater |
| CN203872901U (en) * | 2014-04-23 | 2014-10-15 | 昆山市富众网络科技有限公司 | Mechanical type filtering device of crab shell enzymolysis tank |
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| CN103931735A (en) | 2014-07-23 |
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| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
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Inventor after: Liang Yanhua Inventor after: Tang Guocui Inventor before: Sun Gang |
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Effective date of registration: 20171201 Address after: Dongxing City, the Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region Fangchenggang Lijing road 538100 No. 1 Patentee after: Dongxing Xin Yu Industrial Co., Ltd. Address before: Suzhou City, Jiangsu Province, Yushan town Kunshan 215300 Dengyun Road No. 268 National Science and technology business incubator room 706 Patentee before: Kunshan Fuzone Network Technology Co., Ltd. |
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Granted publication date: 20150729 Termination date: 20190423 |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |