CN103931599A - Device for catching zokor alive without injuring zokor - Google Patents
Device for catching zokor alive without injuring zokor Download PDFInfo
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- CN103931599A CN103931599A CN201310023002.8A CN201310023002A CN103931599A CN 103931599 A CN103931599 A CN 103931599A CN 201310023002 A CN201310023002 A CN 201310023002A CN 103931599 A CN103931599 A CN 103931599A
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- zokor
- hole
- lever
- wireless launcher
- mouse trap
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Abstract
The invention relates to a device for catching a zokor alive without injuring the zokor. The device for catching the zokor alive without injuring the zokor comprises a cuboid hollowed-out zokor trapping cage made of a stainless steel screen, a trigger switch, a wireless transmitting device switch and a wireless transmitting device, wherein one side of the hollowed-out zokor trapping cage is open, the trigger switch is arranged in the zokor trapping cage and connected with the lever, and the wireless transmitting device switch and the wireless transmitting device are arranged outside the zokor trapping cage. The left side and the right side of the opening of the zokor trapping cage are respectively provided with a guiding groove, and a gate plate is arranged between the two guiding grooves; a hole I is formed in the top of the gate plate, and a hole II is formed in the bottom of the gate plate; the hole I is provided with two springs, and the tail ends of the springs are fixed to the zokor trapping cage; the lever is inserted into the hole II, and a fulcrum is arranged between the lever and the hole II; the wireless transmitting device is arranged outside the rear end of the zokor trapping cage and connected with the wireless transmitting device switch, and the wireless transmitting device switch is connected with the lever. The device for catching the zokor alive without injuring the zokor has the advantages that the efficiency is high, and the zokor is prevented from being injured.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of zokor catcher, relate in particular to zokor not damaged livetrap.
Background technology
Zokor is one of muroid of living under campsite in Cricetidae, and the variation of its population quantity produces deep effect to the 26S Proteasome Structure and Function of agricultural and Grassland ecosystems.As the muroid of living under a kind of campsite, the particularity of its biotype, behavior, population structure, has determined the diversity of this type of animal to soil, vegetation and ecosystem effect.Mine working can change the physical environment of soil, causes the variation of soil types, developmental rate, nutrition utilizability, mima type microrelief etc.; Undergroundly gnaw direct form, richness, interspecies competition, vegetation pattern, species diversity and biomass and the structure of community composition etc. that affects plant; Underground mouse all can produce material impact to biogeochemical processes such as Productivity of Ecological System, special heterogeneity, trophic structure and circulation, carbon element storage and minimum gas releases, demonstrates the importance and the irreplaceability that are different from ground phytophagy animal.But along with taking food and the aggravation of excavating activities of zokor, farmland, forest and grassland vegetation are suffered serious destruction, have accelerated the catagen speed on existing agricultural and meadow.At present the means of research zokor are single, and basic research deficiency has had a strong impact on control strategy and the bio-diversity conservation strategy of zokor.This has very large relation with the shortage technology of catching effectively alive.Traditional zokor catches taking bow and arrow method, Mousetrap capture and use chemical rodenticide and biotoxin etc. as main, the research zokor that these methods can only be static, and limitation is larger.Utilizing lives catches technology, and to zokor not damaged, work is carried out later stage research and just seemed particularly important after catching.
From the nineties in last century, scientific worker just starts constantly to attempt not damaged work and catches technology.Zhou Wenyang (1990, " Chinese media biology and control magazine " 01 phase of nineteen ninety) has made a not damaged work and has caught cage, and this not damaged work is caught cage owing to utilizing food trapping, and the time that is placed in trunk is longer.Because it is underground that this device is embedded in, cannot observe and whether catch successfully on the ground, so need diligent inspection, take time and effort; And, due to this mouse trap " cage door is inwardly opened ", very easily cause zokor from inside arch soil and then withstand cage door, cause cage door not fall, lead to the failure.After the drawing according to providing is imitated, find that effect is unsatisfactory.The people (2011) such as Xie Hui's spring and Ma Yonggui have declared a not damaged livetrap (patent No.: 201120492407), Lin Gonghua and Soviet Union build equality people (2011) and also declared a not damaged work and catch arrow (number of declaring: CN201120429596.9).Can find out that from these two patent specifications they are all the improvement based on bow and arrow method.But concrete result of use does not further illustrate.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved by this invention is to provide high, the undamaged zokor not damaged of a kind of efficiency livetrap.
For addressing the above problem, zokor not damaged livetrap of the present invention, is characterized in that: it comprises a side opening and the mouse trap that is the hollow out of cuboid that stainless steel cloth is made, be located at the triggering office that is connected with lever in described mouse trap, be located at wireless launcher switch and wireless launcher outside described mouse trap; The right and left of described mouse trap opening part is respectively equipped with one section of guide groove, between these two sections of guide grooves, is provided with flashboard; The top of described flashboard is provided with hole I, and its bottom is provided with hole II; Described hole I is provided with two springs, and the end of this spring is fixed on described mouse trap; Described hole II is inserted with described lever, between this lever and described hole II, is provided with fulcrum; Rear end outside described mouse trap is provided with described wireless launcher, and this wireless launcher is connected with described wireless launcher switch; Described wireless launcher switch and described lever join.
The built-in GSM/GPRS module of described wireless launcher, and by the external reserved mobile phone of network.
The present invention compared with prior art has the following advantages:
1, the life habit that the present invention utilizes exclusive the punching of zokor to block up hole (is that zokor is strict to its trunk environmental requirement; if trunk is opened; will soon be blocked; to maintain the interior environment of its trunk); design a flashboard type not damaged livetrap that can reuse; can realize the not damaged work of zokor catches; recapture for carrying out mark, the research such as wireless tracking lays a good foundation; to realizing ecology, the Physiologic Studies of zokor; agriculture forest and husbandry zokor control, and bio-diversity conservation etc. has great importance.
2, because the present invention is the hollow out cage body that stainless steel cloth is made, therefore, ensure to greatest extent inner consistent with the interior environment of rat hole of mousetrap cage body, put appropriate loosened soil in mouse trap inside and simulate the appearance of rat hole, and trigger machine-operated front end again without any device, zokor enters no abnormalities feel after mouse cage, in the time triggering office, flashboard falls, and zokor is closed in mouse trap.
3, speed is fast.The present invention has utilized the stifled hole habit of zokor, has greatly shortened pull-in time, and from being placed into, catch the soonest can be in 10 points of kinds.
4, efficiency is high.The present invention has utilized the habit of zokor recycling with hole, once catches unsuccessfully, can also rearrange in original place, again catches.
5, informationization.The present invention, triggering after office is triggered, utilizes wireless launcher to transmit and notifies people, and having avoided not knowing to kill rats with cause, whether office is triggered and the trouble that need to manually repeatedly check.
6, not damaged.The flashboard of the present invention design just falls after in zokor enters mouse trap, blocks its route of retreat, has really realized the not damaged of zokor is caught.From current implementation result, do not have a routine zokor to occur injured.
7, reduce animal anxiety, welfare watches for animals.In the present invention, the utilization of wireless transmitter module can notify researcher to process in time, has reduced the negative effect that the anxiety of zokor is brought, and has protected animal welfare, and has been conducive to normally carrying out of scientific research activity.
Brief description of the drawings
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the specific embodiment of the present invention is described in further detail.
Fig. 1 is use view of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is front view of the present invention.
In figure: the 12-zokor trunk of 1-fulcrum, 2-lever 3-triggering office's 4-flashboard, 5-spring, 6-guide groove, 7-mouse trap, 8-wireless launcher switch 9-wireless launcher, 10-ventilation hole, 11-ground.
Embodiment
As shown in Figure 1, zokor not damaged livetrap, it comprise the side opening that stainless steel cloth is made and the hollow out that is cuboid mouse trap 7, be located at the triggering office 3 that is connected with lever 2 in mouse trap 7, be located at wireless launcher switch 8 and wireless launcher 9 outside mouse trap 7.The right and left of mouse trap 7 opening parts is respectively equipped with one section of guide groove 6, between these two sections of guide grooves 6, is provided with flashboard 4; The top of flashboard 4 is provided with hole I, and its bottom is provided with hole II; Hole I is provided with two springs 5, and the end of this spring 5 is fixed on mouse trap 7; Hole II is inserted with lever 2, between this lever 2 and hole II, is provided with fulcrum 1; Rear end outside mouse trap 7 is provided with wireless launcher 9, and this wireless launcher 9 is connected with wireless launcher switch 8; Wireless launcher switch 8 joins with lever 2.
Wherein: the built-in GSM/GPRS module of wireless launcher 9, and by the external reserved mobile phone of network.
When use; find the often trunk (preferably selecting the straight trunk of only having a trunk and there is no other branch roads) of activity of zokor; excavated and found rat hole; along rat hole, zokor trunk 12 is excavated; the size mouse trap 7 of should setting aside concerns is advisable; the trunk bottom excavating is a little less than rat hole, and spreads some loosened soil on the trunk bottom excavating.The flashboard of mousetrap and trigger mechanism are installed, put appropriate loosened soil in mouse trap 7 inside again and simulate the appearance of zokor trunk 12, then rule of thumb judge the direction of motion of zokor, mousetrap is placed in zokor trunk 12, the opening of mouse trap 7 is towards the direction of zokor process, the height in mouse trap 7 internal simulation mouse roads should be close with the height of zokor trunk 12 inside, then the joint of the opening part of mouse trap 7 and zokor trunk 12 and mouse trap 7 use earth mulches are tightly sealed, and at 40cm place, mousetrap rear portion, same rat hole excavates a ventilation hole 10 along ground 11, induction zokor comes to block up hole.In the time of zokor process mouse trap 7, touch and trigger office 3, lever 2 is upspring, flashboard 4 falls, and zokor is closed in mouse trap 7, and lever 2 is upspring and triggered wireless launcher switch 8 simultaneously, note is called and sent to wireless launcher 9 to reserved mobile phone, reminds researcher to process in time.
Claims (2)
1. zokor not damaged livetrap, is characterized in that: mouse trap (7) that it comprises the side opening that stainless steel cloth is made and is the hollow out of cuboid, be located at the triggering office (3) that is connected with lever (2) in described mouse trap (7), be located at described mouse trap (7) outer wireless launcher switch (8) and wireless launcher (9); The right and left of described mouse trap (7) opening part is respectively equipped with one section of guide groove (6), between these two sections of guide grooves (6), is provided with flashboard (4); The top of described flashboard (4) is provided with hole I, and its bottom is provided with hole II; Described hole I is provided with two springs (5), and the end of this spring (5) is fixed on described mouse trap (7); Described hole II is inserted with described lever (2), is provided with fulcrum (1) between this lever (2) and described hole II; The outer rear end of described mouse trap (7) is provided with described wireless launcher (9), and this wireless launcher (9) is connected with described wireless launcher switch (8); Described wireless launcher switch (8) joins with described lever (2).
2. zokor not damaged livetrap as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: the built-in GSM/GPRS module of described wireless launcher (9), and by the external reserved mobile phone of network.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310023002.8A CN103931599B (en) | 2013-01-22 | 2013-01-22 | Zokor not damaged is lived and is caught device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310023002.8A CN103931599B (en) | 2013-01-22 | 2013-01-22 | Zokor not damaged is lived and is caught device |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN103931599A true CN103931599A (en) | 2014-07-23 |
| CN103931599B CN103931599B (en) | 2016-06-08 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310023002.8A Expired - Fee Related CN103931599B (en) | 2013-01-22 | 2013-01-22 | Zokor not damaged is lived and is caught device |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN103931599B (en) |
Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN87207959U (en) * | 1987-05-09 | 1988-05-18 | 周子伟 | Cylinder rat-trap |
| CN2035564U (en) * | 1988-09-02 | 1989-04-12 | 贺发科 | Trigger type hole-simulating mouse trap |
| KR20100070533A (en) * | 2008-12-18 | 2010-06-28 | 대한민국 농촌진흥청 | Gate opening and closing device of animal trap |
| CN202396345U (en) * | 2011-12-01 | 2012-08-29 | 青海师范大学 | Injury-free live trap device for zokors |
| KR20130004653A (en) * | 2011-07-04 | 2013-01-14 | 주식회사 솔모루테크 | Electronic controlled tunel type rat trap |
| CN203040516U (en) * | 2013-01-22 | 2013-07-10 | 甘肃农业大学 | Live trap without hurting zokor |
-
2013
- 2013-01-22 CN CN201310023002.8A patent/CN103931599B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN87207959U (en) * | 1987-05-09 | 1988-05-18 | 周子伟 | Cylinder rat-trap |
| CN2035564U (en) * | 1988-09-02 | 1989-04-12 | 贺发科 | Trigger type hole-simulating mouse trap |
| KR20100070533A (en) * | 2008-12-18 | 2010-06-28 | 대한민국 농촌진흥청 | Gate opening and closing device of animal trap |
| KR20130004653A (en) * | 2011-07-04 | 2013-01-14 | 주식회사 솔모루테크 | Electronic controlled tunel type rat trap |
| CN202396345U (en) * | 2011-12-01 | 2012-08-29 | 青海师范大学 | Injury-free live trap device for zokors |
| CN203040516U (en) * | 2013-01-22 | 2013-07-10 | 甘肃农业大学 | Live trap without hurting zokor |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN103931599B (en) | 2016-06-08 |
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