CN1039279A - Dyeing method - Google Patents

Abstract

On the surface of base fabric, when making is pricked the tie dyeing grain pattern of knot part (not coloured portions) formation by the square of a plurality of proper alignment in length and breadth, as if dwindling the width of pricking the interval (being coloured portions) between the knot part, then the tie dyeing grain pattern will be more attractive in appearance.The present invention is when with line each bundle knot part being rolled up bundle, will make the part of its projection build up four foldings earlier and mention, twist this four folding with finger then and mention part, make its root be pulled to the top, treating after with above-mentioned resist printing line this being twisted again pricked the knot part and rolled up the bundle operation, like this, just, can make the dyeing width between the above-mentioned bundle knot part become extremely narrow.

Description

Dyeing method

The present invention relates to a kind of method of on base fabric, carrying out tie dyeing.

Past, tie dyeing adopts following method to carry out: wait that with one on the base fabric base fabric of pricking knot part place builds up four foldings earlier, with the resist printing line base fabric of pricking the knot part of waiting that this builds up four foldings is rolled up bundle then, wait to prick after the knot part carries out aforesaid operations one by one to a plurality of, a plurality ofly wait to prick the base fabric that the knot part all rolled up respectively behind the bundle and dye above-mentioned again.

In above-mentioned existing dyeing method, at a plurality of base fabrics without volume bundle part that leave broad between the part that volume is pricked, the remaining part of this base fabric will be colored.Therefore, formed tie dyeing grain pattern will be as shown in figure 19 on the good base fabric dying, not the non-constant width of width of the coloured portions 17f between coloured portions 16f and the 16f.The problem of this grain pattern is to lack like that as shown in the figure fine and smooth sense.

In view of the above problems, the objective of the invention is to, provide a kind of and make that the coloured portions between the coloured portions is very carefully not narrow, thereby form the dyeing method of very thin tie dyeing grain pattern.

For achieving the above object, the present invention has adopted dyeing method as claimed in claim, promptly, when respectively on base fabric in length and breadth proper alignment a plurality of wait to prick the knot part when pricking knot, to respectively wait to prick knot base fabric partly earlier is that the center builds up four foldings with its center, with the resist printing line base fabric of pricking the knot part of waiting that this builds up four foldings is rolled up the bundle operation again, then above-mentioned base fabric is dyeed, it is characterized in that: before above-mentioned volume is pricked operation, the above-mentioned base fabric of pricking the knot part of waiting that has built up four foldings is twisted so that make its root pull to the top, then, this is waited that through what twist pricking the knot part carries out the operation of above-mentioned volume bundle.

Effect of the present invention is as follows:

To wait to prick the base fabric of tying part and build up four foldings, and twist these base fabrics of waiting to prick the knot part that build up four foldings then so that make its root pull to the top, and follow, treating after with the resist printing line this being twisted pricked the base fabric of knot part and rolled up bundle.Wait to prick knot part and all carry out respectively under the situation of this operation a plurality of, these rolled up between the part of bundle the remaining not volume that still the maintains the original state width of pricking the base fabric of part just become very narrow.Aforesaid operations just dyes to base fabric after finishing.Its result, on the base fabric after the dyeing, the width of the coloured portions between the coloured portions does not just become superfine narrow.

Below, illustrated with reference to the accompanying drawing of representing the embodiment of the invention.

Fig. 1 to Figure 15 represents to prick the order of knot operational sequence.

Figure 16 is a plane (part) for the treatment of the base fabric of tie dyeing.

Figure 17 pricks the side view of the formed intergranular correlation in back for the expression volume.

Figure 18 is the plane (part) of the base fabric after dyeing.

Figure 19 is for adopting the plane (part) of the base fabric after method in the past dyes.

Among the figure, 1 is base fabric, and 2 for waiting to prick the knot part, and 7 for building up the base fabrics of waiting to prick the knot part of four foldings, and 7a is the top, and 7b is a root, and 9 prick the base fabric of knot part for waiting after twisting, and 10 are the resist printing line, and 16 are coloured portions not, and 17 is coloured portions.

At first, prepare a base fabric for the treatment of tie dyeing 1 as shown in figure 16.This base fabric 1 can be any grey cloth that is suitable for carrying out tie dyeing processing such as silk blank or figured satin cloth.Usually use grey cloth, but also can adopt light grey cloth.A plurality of bundle knot parts for the treatment of of 2 expressions supposition in order on base fabric 1, to prick knot respectively.In Figure 16, many trellised states of double dot dash line 2b X-shape have been described imaginaryly.Then represent respectively to wait to prick knot part 2 by the part that these double dot dash lines 2b is surrounded.These wait to prick knot part 2, fitly arrange in length and breadth as shown in Figure 2.2a respectively waits to prick the mark of tying the part center for expression, and it is blue and white that this mark 2a is called, and dyes on base fabric 1 for being easy to remove with water-soluble dye in the back operation.Then, according to as shown in Figure 1, a plurality of base fabrics of pricking knot part 2 places of waiting on the above-mentioned grey cloth are pricked knot respectively and implemented the resist printing measure.In Fig. 1, the part of resist printing measure has been implemented in symbol 11 expressions.

The first step as shown in Figure 2, upwards boosts a base fabric of waiting to prick knot part 2 places.This operation can upwards push away from the back side of base fabric 1 with the finger tip of for example left index finger or middle finger to be carried out.Then, shown in Fig. 3,4,, be the center with above-mentioned mark 2a with right hand thumb 21R and forefinger 22R, the above-mentioned base fabric of pricking knot part 2 places of waiting that boosts is built up eighty percent discount.In Fig. 4,3a, 3b represent to have built up a that part of side of eighty percent discount and the base fabric of opposite side respectively.Then, shown in Fig. 5-8,, be that the center builds up four foldings with mark 2a with the above-mentioned base fabric of waiting to prick knot part 2 places that has built up eighty percent discount.For example, this operation can be carried out in the following order.Press earlier the mode shown in Fig. 5,6, the right-hand part that will build up the base fabric of eighty percent discount with right hand thumb 21R and forefinger 22R pinches, at this moment, the end of the nail 21a of thumb 21R presses closer and builds up place in the middle of eighty percent discount that part of (mark 2a and under part), then with of the direction bending of the above-mentioned part that pinches, and shown in Fig. 7,8, fold along arrow 4.By aforesaid operations, wait that pricking the base fabric 1 of tying part 2 places is that the center has built up four foldings with above-mentioned mark 2a just.Left-handed thumb 21L and the forefinger 22L of this four folding states by as shown in Figure 7 pinches four folding parts and divides near the base fabric at 5 places 7 to keep.The base fabric of part shown in this four foldings state, the 3a of above-mentioned base fabric is that part of have been become among Fig. 8 with symbol 3a ', 3a " shown in the base fabric of part, the 3b of base fabric is that part of then have been become among Fig. 8 with symbol 3b ', 3b ".

Next, the above-mentioned base fabric 7 of pricking the knot part of waiting that builds up four foldings is twisted operation so that its root pulls to the top.For example, this operation can be undertaken by mode shown in Figure 9.Promptly, under the situation of the base fabric that pinches above-mentioned 5 places with above-mentioned left hand thumb 21L and forefinger 22L, pinch the base fabric 7 that above-mentioned four folding parts are divided with right hand thumb 21R and forefinger 22R again.The position that pinches preferably pinches the following as far as possible part of the bottom 7 of the four folding parts branch that is chevron with the nail end of thumb 21R and forefinger 22R.

Then, this part that pinches is up drawn as far as possible, eliminate its wrinkle and twist to the direction of arrow 6.By these operations, as shown in figure 10, the root 7b that pricks knot base fabric 7 partly that waits that has built up four foldings just pulls to top 7a along the direction of arrow 8.Simultaneously, as shown in figure 11, formed the part 7c of one section wasp waist shape at root 7b place.Above-mentioned direction of twisting can be a clockwise direction as shown in the figure, also can be counter-clockwise direction.In addition, the angle of twisting according to operator's wish, can be the angle of size arbitrarily such as 15 °-45 ° and even 90 °.

Then, prick the above-mentioned base fabric 9 of waiting to prick the knot part with the resist printing coil of wire through twisting.This operation is undertaken by following mode.At first, according to shown in Figure 12, resist printing line 10 is wound on the above-mentioned root of waiting to prick knot base fabric 9 partly through twisting tightly.At this moment, owing to twist the position that the wasp waist shape position 7C that forms has become coiling by above-mentioned, so operating winding is easy to carry out.In addition, in this case, as shown in the figure, one side hangs over line for example that the middle finger 23R of the right hand comes backguy, and the end of the nail 21a of the right-handed thumb 21R of one side is pushed to and stated base fabric 9, just can be with line 10 around must be more solid.Such coiling is advisable with 2 circles.Then, with the method for operating shown in Figure 13,14 above-mentioned line 10 is wound on the above-mentioned base fabric 9.That is, the root 9b of line 10 from base fabric 9 moved into to top 9a earlier, at this moment, make the residual base fabric in top few as much as possible by mode shown in Figure 13, then, by mode shown in Figure 14 with line 10 from top 9a around to root 9b.When carrying out these operations, the line 10 of being reeled does not stay the gap each other.The direction that line 10 is reeled is a clockwise direction.As for the number of turns of reeling, when the warp thread number is 43, then resemble Figure 13 from bottom to top around for example 9 circles, resemble Figure 14 from top to bottom around for example 2 circles.After above-mentioned coiling finishes, in the knotting of above-mentioned root place, make it unlikely loose at the two ends of the line that winds.This operation is undertaken by for example mode shown in Figure 15 (A)-(F).Shown in (A), left hand middle finger 23L is close on the top 11a of the particle 11 that forms with line 10 coilings earlier; Shown in (B), (C), line 10 is hung over left hand middle finger 23L and the last ring 10a that forms of right hand forefinger 22R then, in (C), the line 10a ' of ring 10a one end passes between left hand middle finger 23L and above-mentioned particle 11; Then shown in (D), above-mentioned ring 10a is taken off from middle finger 23L, and will encircle the root that 10a is enclosed within particle 11 by the mode shown in (E) with forefinger 22R; Shown in (F), make forefinger throw off ring 10a for another example, make the root knotting of above-mentioned ring 10a at above-mentioned particle 11 by the direction that line 10 is pulled to arrow 13.Such knotting operation is carried out for example 2 times, has just finished volume and has pricked, and has also just finished a bundle knot operation of waiting to prick the knot part.

To on the base fabric a plurality of wait to prick the knot part 2 all carry out such operation respectively.These operations can be carried out a plurality of bundle knot parts 2 for the treatment of successively along the direction to the right shown in the arrow among Figure 16 14.In addition, the operation of above-mentioned bundle knot is for example to be illustrated with being operating as of operator that the right hand makes well; The operator who makes well for left hand wishes the right side in the above-mentioned explanation and left side exchange one understanding of getting off.

The bundle of employing said method is tied and is operated, and carries out the above-mentioned result who twists operation to be, shown in Figure 17 (a), is tying part 11 and 11(particle through rolling up the bundle of pricking for the treatment of) between, the remaining width without the base fabric 12 of rolling up bundle, an as original is extremely narrow.In addition, when forming above-mentioned particle 11, shown in Figure 17 (b), have nothing in common with each other as the height of fruit granule 11, so, it is irregular shade to occur on completed tie dyeing grain pattern.Therefore, the height of particle 11 with the neat and consistent shown in Figure 17 (a) for well.

Prick to have tied with above-mentioned method of operating and wait that all the base fabric 1 of pricking knot part 2 dyes by common mode.After dyeing finishes, untie above-mentioned line 10, carry out known " decatize typing " again and handle.Its result obtains the base fabric that the tie dyeing grain pattern is arranged 15 as shown in figure 18, promptly has the fabric (" field " tie dyeing) of the superfine narrow protruding star decorative pattern of true qualities in border.Through on base fabric of tie dyeing, 16 are coloured portions not, are owing to do not caught the part of color by the volume bundle at this; 17 is coloured portions, is the part that base fabric 12 remaining between above-mentioned particle 11 has been caught color.Because the width of remaining base fabric 12 is extremely narrow between the above-mentioned particle 11, therefore, as shown in the figure, this coloured portions 17 is superfine narrow, and above-mentioned not coloured portions 16 then becomes as shown in the figure attractive in appearance square.Its result on monoblock base fabric 15, because above-mentioned coloured portions 17 is connected, presents the grid grain pattern with regard to integral body.The 18th, be positioned at each coloured portions of the point-like at coloured portions 16 centers not, be the part that the base fabric (base fabric at place, 11a place, above-mentioned top) that exposes at the tip of particle 11 is caught color.In addition, on the periphery of this base fabric 15, the part of representing with symbol 15a owing to prick without above-mentioned volume resemble shown in the figure caught color, so, with this dress material making clothes the time, this part 15a should be cut off.

In above-described the present invention, a plurality of the treating of fitly arranging in length and breadth after rolling up bundle respectively, bundle knot part 2 dyeed, therefore, have the advantages that on base fabric, to form beautiful tie dyeing grain pattern.

In addition, when above-mentioned tie dyeing grain pattern formed, each on base fabric 1 waited to prick knot part 2 places, and the base fabric 7 of pricking the knot part of waiting that builds up four foldings is twisted so that its root 7b pulls to top 7a, and volume is pricked this base fabric 9 through twisting then.Therefore, when a plurality of wait to prick the knot part respectively volume prick when finishing, the width of remaining base fabric 12 without the volume bundle becomes extremely narrow between the base fabric of being pricked by volume (forming the base fabric of the part of the particle 11 as Figure 17 (a) shown in).Its result, on the base fabric after the dyeing 15, as shown in figure 18, coloured portions (pricked by volume respectively and do not catch the part of color) 16 and 16 does not have superfine coloured portions (pricking and the remaining part of having caught color of getting off that maintains the original state without volume) each other, thereby has the characteristics of the very thin tie dyeing grain pattern of formation.

Claims (1)

1. A kind of dyeing method, when respectively on base fabric in length and breadth proper alignment a plurality of wait to prick the knot part when pricking knot, to wait that respectively pricking knot base fabric partly is that the center builds up four foldings with its center, with the resist printing line base fabric of pricking the knot part of waiting that this builds up four foldings is rolled up the bundle operation simultaneously, then above-mentioned base fabric is dyeed, it is characterized in that, before above-mentioned volume is pricked operation, the above-mentioned base fabric of pricking the knot part of waiting that builds up four foldings is twisted so that its root pulls to the top, then, this is waited that through what twist pricking the knot part carries out the operation of above-mentioned volume bundle.

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