CN103926641B - Color composition for color filter and color filter - Google Patents
Color composition for color filter and color filter Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN103926641B CN103926641B CN201310288162.5A CN201310288162A CN103926641B CN 103926641 B CN103926641 B CN 103926641B CN 201310288162 A CN201310288162 A CN 201310288162A CN 103926641 B CN103926641 B CN 103926641B
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- Prior art keywords
- pigment
- acid
- color filter
- color
- salt
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Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G03—PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
- G03F—PHOTOMECHANICAL PRODUCTION OF TEXTURED OR PATTERNED SURFACES, e.g. FOR PRINTING, FOR PROCESSING OF SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; MATERIALS THEREFOR; ORIGINALS THEREFOR; APPARATUS SPECIALLY ADAPTED THEREFOR
- G03F7/00—Photomechanical, e.g. photolithographic, production of textured or patterned surfaces, e.g. printing surfaces; Materials therefor, e.g. comprising photoresists; Apparatus specially adapted therefor
- G03F7/004—Photosensitive materials
- G03F7/0045—Photosensitive materials with organic non-macromolecular light-sensitive compounds not otherwise provided for, e.g. dissolution inhibitors
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- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
- G02B5/00—Optical elements other than lenses
- G02B5/20—Filters
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- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
- G02B5/00—Optical elements other than lenses
- G02B5/20—Filters
- G02B5/201—Filters in the form of arrays
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- G—PHYSICS
- G03—PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
- G03F—PHOTOMECHANICAL PRODUCTION OF TEXTURED OR PATTERNED SURFACES, e.g. FOR PRINTING, FOR PROCESSING OF SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; MATERIALS THEREFOR; ORIGINALS THEREFOR; APPARATUS SPECIALLY ADAPTED THEREFOR
- G03F7/00—Photomechanical, e.g. photolithographic, production of textured or patterned surfaces, e.g. printing surfaces; Materials therefor, e.g. comprising photoresists; Apparatus specially adapted therefor
- G03F7/004—Photosensitive materials
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Abstract
The present invention provides the color composition for color filter not easily producing the reduction of brightness because of the heat treatment of more than 180 DEG C, particularly 230 DEG C and the color filter using this color composition for color filter to be formed.The color composition for color filter of the present invention is characterised by, containing coloring agent [A], resin [B] and monomer [C], coloring agent [A] comprises dyestuff, and this monomer [C] comprises the monomer containing isocyanuric acid ester skeleton [C1] shown in following formula (1).Formula (1):[in formula (1), R1、R2And R3Separately for the group shown in following formula (2)~(6), at least 1 is any one in the group shown in formula (2)~(4)] formula (2): formula (3):Formula (4): formula (5):Formula (6):[in formula (2)~(6), R4、R5And R6It is separately H and CH3In any one.N is the integer of 0~10.M is separately the integer of 1~20.L is the integer of 1~5].
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the color composition for color filter used in the manufacture of the color filter that color liquid crystal display arrangement and color image sensor etc. comprise and possess the color filter of filter section and/or the black matrix" using its formation.
Background technology
Liquid crystal indicator has the structure clamping liquid crystal material and multiple pixel between 2 polaroids.In liquid crystal indicator, each pixel is applied voltage, makes the state of orientation of liquid crystal material change, make the polarization degree of the light by the 1st polaroid change, thus controlling to show image by the transmission light of the 2nd polaroid.
Liquid crystal indicator by arranging color filter between these 2 polaroids, it is possible to carries out colored display, thus using in television receiver, PC and monitor etc..
Color filter have by for preventing the colour mixture of transmission light, improve the photomask of trellis displayed contrast and black matrix" (following, BM) and the filter section of multiple color (being generally red, green, blue) arranged accordingly with pixel are arranged on the structure on the transparency carriers such as glass plate.Filter section is fine to a few micrometers~several 100 microns.In the arrangement of filter section, there is the arrangement (bar arrangement) of fine band (bar) the shape configuration with different form and aspect of more than two kinds, with the arrangement (triangle arrangement) etc. being arranged certain in length and breadth.Filter section and BM are by being coated with coloured composition, and make it be typically in more than 180 DEG C, be formed preferably in being dried under the high temperature of 230 DEG C.
In color liquid crystal display arrangement, by being deposited with or sputter the transparency electrode formed for driving liquid crystal on color filter, then it is formed on the alignment films for making liquid crystal orientation in a certain direction.In order to fully obtain the performance of these transparency electrodes and alignment films, it is generally required to more than 180 DEG C, preferably in carrying out its formation under the high temperature of more than 230 DEG C.Therefore, at present, as the manufacture method of color filter, main flow is become using the pigment of light resistance, excellent heat resistance as the method being referred to as pigment dispersion method of coloring agent.
As the quality needed for color liquid crystal display arrangement, high image quality, low power consumption etc. can be listed, in order to realize these qualities, it is desirable to high brightness, high-contrast, high-resolution color filter.
Particularly in recent years from the view point of power consumption, the high brightness of color filter has become trend.
If using the color filter that brightness is high, then owing to the absorbance of light is high, it is possible to reduce the quantity of the backlight as light source, it is possible to suppress power consumption.
Conventional color filter is in red filter saves, diketopyrrolopyrrolecocrystals series pigments and anthraquione pigmentss etc. are combined, in green filter saves, CuPc or Phthalocyanine Zinc pigment are combined with nickel azo complex series pigments etc., in blue electric-wave filter saves, copper phthalocyanine pigments and diazine series pigments etc. are combined, it is possible to realize high brightness and wide color viewing area.But, require further high brightness as described previously for color filter.
In recent years, it is desirable to further high brightness, the colorant of dyestuff system gets most of the attention.Wherein triarylmethane system pigment such as the ton such as rhodamine pigment, eosin pigment system pigment, triphenyl methane etc. has dominance due to color characteristics, so being expected to as the material (referring for example to patent documentation 1,2) realizing high brightness.
But, make containing the pixel of above-mentioned pigment, measure colourity, after the high temperature drying at when pixel is formed 230 DEG C of result, luminance-reduction compared with before high temperature drying.For the colorant of dyestuff system, owing to thermostability is poor compared with the pigment used in the past always, so having the problem that cannot fully obtain high brightness because of heat treatment.If which imply the luminance-reduction that can suppress because heat treatment causes, then there is the leeway improving brightness further.
Prior art literature
Patent documentation 1: Japanese Unexamined Patent Publication 2009-265641 publication
Patent documentation 2: Japanese Unexamined Patent Publication 2010-32999 publication
Summary of the invention
Invent problem to be solved
It is an object of the invention to provide the color composition for color filter not easily producing the reduction of brightness because of the heat treatment of more than 180 DEG C, particularly 230 DEG C and the color filter using this color composition for color filter to be formed.
For the method solving problem
Present inventors etc. have been repeatedly performed further investigation to achieve these goals, result is conceived to the excellent dichroism of triphenyl methane system, quinoline system, thiazine system, thiazole system and ton system pigment and isocyanurate compound has highdensity cross-linking properties and upright and outspoken skeleton, by by they combinations thus completing the present invention.
That is, the 1st aspect according to the present invention, it is provided that a kind of color composition for color filter, it is characterised in that
It is the color composition for color filter containing coloring agent [A], resin [B] and monomer [C],
Coloring agent [A] comprises dyestuff,
This monomer [C] comprises the monomer containing isocyanuric acid ester skeleton [C1] shown in following formula (1).
Formula (1):
[in formula (1), R1、R2And R3Separately for the group shown in following formula (2)~(6), but at least 1 is any one in the group shown in formula (2)~(4)]
Formula (2):
Formula (3):
Formula (4):
Formula (5):
Formula (6):
[in formula (2)~(6), R4、R5And R6It is separately H and CH3In any one.N is the integer of 0~10.M is separately the integer of 1~20.L is the integer of 1~5.]
The 2nd aspect according to the present invention, color composition for color filter described in 1st aspect is provided, it is characterized in that, dyestuff comprises at least one pigment [A1] in the group selecting free quinophthalone system pigment, anthraquinone system pigment, piperazine system pigment, phthalocyanine system pigment, azo system pigment, indigo system pigment, triphenyl methane system pigment, quinoline system pigment, thiazine system pigment, thiazole system pigment and ton system pigment composition.
The 3rd aspect according to the present invention, it is provided that the color composition for color filter described in the 2nd aspect, it is characterised in that ton system pigment is the sulfonic acid amides compound of the salt-forming compound of ton system acid stain and/or ton system pigment.
The 4th aspect according to the present invention, it is provided that the color composition for color filter according to any one of the 1st to the 3rd aspect, it is characterised in that coloring agent [A] comprises pigment further.
The 5th aspect according to the present invention, color composition for color filter according to any one of 1st to the 4th aspect is provided, it is characterized in that, contain epoxide [P] (this epoxide [P] is not for the monomer [C1] containing isocyanuric acid ester skeleton) further.
The 6th aspect according to the present invention, it is provided that the color composition for color filter according to any one of the 1st to the 5th aspect, it is characterised in that contain Photoepolymerizationinitiater initiater [D] further.
The 7th aspect according to the present invention, it is provided that a kind of color filter, its color composition for color filter according to any one of the 1st to the 6th aspect is formed.
The effect of invention
In accordance with the invention it is possible to suppress the reduction of the brightness caused because of the heat treatment of more than 180 DEG C, particularly 230 DEG C, it is possible to form the filter section of high brightness, such as red filter joint, green filter saves and blue electric-wave filter saves.If using the color filter comprising such filter section, then it is capable of the color liquid crystal display arrangement of low power consumption.
Detailed description of the invention
First, the various constituents of the color composition for color filter described in embodiments of the present invention are illustrated.
Additionally, here, when being recited as " (methyl) acrylate ", " (methyl) acrylic acid " or " (methyl) acrylamide ", unless otherwise specified, then " acrylate and/or methacrylate ", " acrylic acid and/or methacrylic acid " or " acrylamide and/or Methacrylamide " is represented respectively.
Additionally, " C.I. " that be exemplified below refers to color index (C.I.).
<coloring agent [A]>
Color composition for color filter described in embodiments of the present invention comprises dyestuff as coloring agent.
As dyestuff, it is preferable that comprise any one pigment [A1] in the group selecting free quinophthalone system, anthraquinone system, piperazine system, phthalocyanine system, azo system, indigo system, triphenyl methane system, quinoline system, thiazine system, thiazole system, ton system composition.
<quinophthalone system pigment [A1]>
As quinophthalone based dye, it does not have be particularly limited to, it is possible to use known material.Include, for example out the quinophthalone based dye recorded in Japanese Unexamined Patent Publication 5-39269 publication, Japanese Unexamined Patent Publication 6-220339 publication and Japanese Unexamined Patent Publication 8-171201 publication etc., specifically, the compound etc. shown in C.I. solvent yellow 33, C.I. disperse yellow 54, C.I. dispersion yellow 64 can be listed.
<anthraquinone system pigment [A1]>
As anthraquinone based dye, for instance C.I. sun blue 77 can be listed.
<piperazine system pigment [A1]>
As piperazine based dye, C.I. sun blue 97,99,106,107,108,109,190,293 etc. can be listed.
<phthalocyanine system pigment [A1]>
As the phthalocyanine based dye of direct dyes, C.I. sun blue 86,87,189,199 etc. can be listed.
Phthalocyanine based dye as acid stain, for instance C.I. acid blue 249 can be listed.
<azo system pigment [A1]>
As azo based dye, for instance as direct dyes, can list:
C.I. direct Huang 2,33,34,35,39,50,69,70,71,86,93,94,95,98,102,109,129,136,141;
C.I. direct orange 41,46,56,61,64,70,96,97,106,107;
C.I. directly red 79,82,83,84,97,98,99,106,107,172,173,176,177,179,181,182,204,207,211,213,218,221,222,232,233,243,246,250;
C.I. direct purple 47,52,54,60,65,66,79,80,81,82,84,89,90,93,95,96,103,104;
C.I. sun blue 51,57,71,81,84,85,90,93,94,95,98,100,101,113,149,150,153,160,162,163,164,166,167,170,172,188,192,193,194,196,198,200,207,209,210,212,213,214,222,228,229,237,238,242,243,244,245,247,248,250,251,252,256,257,259,260,268,274,275;
C.I. direct green 27,34,37,65,67,68,69,72,77,79,82 etc..
As azo system acid stain, for instance can list:
C.I. azogeramine, 3,4,6,8,11,12,14,18,26,27,33,37,53,57,88,106,108,111,114,131,137,138,151,154,158,159,173,184,186,215,257,266,296,337;
C.I. acid orange 7,10,12,19,20,22,28,30,52,56,74,127;
C.I. acid violet 11,56,58;
C.I. Indian yellow 1,17,18,23,25,36,38,42,44,54,59,72,78,151;
C.I. acid brown 2,4,13,248;
C.I. acid blue 92,102,113,117.
<indigo system pigment [A1]>
As indigoid dye, for instance C.I. Acid Blue 74 can be listed.
<triphenyl methane system pigment [A1]>
(form of acid stain as triphenyl methane based dye)
Acid stain as triphenyl methane based dye, it is preferred to use edible blue No. 101 (C.I. Blue VRSs), acid ethereal blue (C.I. acid blue 3), acid blue I(C.I. acid blue 5), acid blue II(C.I. Acid Blue 7) edible blue No. 1 (C.I. acid blue 9), C.I. acid blue 22, C.I. acid blue 83, C.I. acid blue 90, C.I. acid blue 93, C.I. Blue VRS 00, C.I. Blue VRS 03, C.I. Blue VRS 04, C.I. Blue VRS 09.
(form of basic stain as triphenyl methane based dye)
Triphenyl methane system basic stain is the NH by being in para-position relative to the carbon at center2Or the dyestuff that OH base obtains quinone structure by oxidation and develops the color.
Triphenyl methane system basic stain is according to NH2, OH base quantity be divided into following 3 kinds of types, wherein the form of the basic stain of triaminotriphenyl methylmethane system from the viewpoint of the good blueness of display, redness, green be preferred.
A) diaminourea triphenyl methane system basic stain
B) triaminotriphenyl methylmethane system basic stain
C) there is the rosolic acid system basic stain of OH base
Triaminotriphenyl methylmethane system basic stain, diaminourea triphenyl methane system basic stain are bright, and daylight fastness is excellent compared with other dyestuff, is preferred.Furthermore it is preferred that triphenyl methane basic stain.
Specifically, C.I. alkali blue 1(alkaline sky blue 6G can be listed), alkali blue 5(alkaline sky blue EX), Blue 7 (Victoria pure blue BO), alkali blue 25(alkali blue GO), alkali blue 26 (victoria blue B conc.) etc..
C.I. Viride Nitens 1(viride nitens GX can be listed), Viride Nitens 4(peacock green) etc..
C.I. alkaline purple 1 (crystal violet), alkaline purple 3 (crystal violet), basic violet 14 (Magenta) etc. can be listed.
(form of mordant pigment as triphenyl methane based dye)
Mordant pigment as triarylmethane system, specifically, C.I. pigment blue 1, C.I. alizarol saphirol 2, C.I. alizarol saphirol 9, C.I. pigment blue 10, C.I. pigment blue 14, C.I. alizarol saphirol 62, C.I. pigment violet 3, C.I. pigment violet 27, C.I. pigment violet 39 etc. can be listed.
Specifically illustrate preferred pigment:
C.I. pigment blue 1.
C.I. alkali blue 26, C.I. Blue 7 phosphotungstomolybdic acid are carried out color lake.
C.I. pigment violet 3.
C.I. alkaline purple 1 phosphotungstomolybdic acid is carried out color lake.
C.I. pigment violet 39.
C.I. alkaline purple 3 (crystal violet) is carried out color lake with phosphotungstomolybdic acid.
C.I. pigment blue 1 is wherein preferably used.
<quinoline system pigment [A1]>
As quinoline based dye, the dyestuff commercially available with color indexs such as C.I. solvent yellow 33, C.I. solvent yellow 98, C.I. solvent yellow 157, disperse yellow 54, disperse Yellow 160 150, quinoline yellows can be listed.
<thiazine system pigment [A1]>
As thiazine based dye, can list by p-phenylenediamine under the existence of hydrogen sulfide at FeCl2Lower oxidation and obtain 3,7-Diaminophenothiazine., methylene blue, methylene green B, C.I. alkali blue 9,17,24,25, solvent blue 8, C.I. Viride Nitens 5, C.I. directly red 70 etc..
<thiazole system pigment [A1]>
As thiazole based dye, using the dyestuff with thiazole ring as thiazole based dye.Specifically, can list C.I. basic yellow 1, C.I. alkalescence purple 44,46, C.I. alkali blue 116, C.I. Indian yellow 186, with directly yellow 7,8,9,14,17,18,22,28,29,30,54,59,165, C.I. direct orange 18, C.I. directly red 11 etc..
<ton system pigment [A1]>
Ton system pigment [A1] can being preferably used in embodiments of the present invention is the material presenting redness or purple, preferably there is the form of dyestuff, it is however preferred to have the material of any one form in oil-soluble dyes, acid stain, direct dyes, basic stain.In addition it is also possible to be by these Dye lake after the form of mordant pigment.
In the middle of these, use ton system oil-soluble dyes, ton system acid stain owing to form and aspect are excellent preferably.
As ton system pigment [A1] spendable in embodiments of the present invention, acid stain, the C.I. such as basic stain, C.I. Xylene Red, C.I. acid violet such as the oil-soluble dyes such as C.I. solvent red, C.I. solvent violet, red, the alkaline purple of C.I. of C.I. alkalescence directly red, C.I. directly purple etc. can be listed and belong to the material of direct dyes etc..
Here, direct dyes has sulfonic group (-SO in the structure3H、-SO3Na), in embodiments of the present invention, direct dyes is considered ton system acid stain.
Ton system pigment [A1] used in embodiments of the present invention is preferably in transmitted spectrum, in the region of 650nm, absorbance is more than 90%, in the region of 600nm, absorbance is more than 75%, in the region of 500~550nm, absorbance is less than 5%, in the region of 400nm, absorbance is the material of more than 70%.More preferably in absorbance in the region of 650nm be more than 95%, in the region of 600nm, absorbance is more than 80%, in the region of 500~550nm, absorbance is less than 10%, in the region of 400nm, absorbance is more than 75%.
Wherein, ton is basic stain and ton system acid stain has the dichroism in 400~450nm with high-transmission rate, but light resistance, thermostability have problems, and for time in the image display device of the color filter of instructions for use high reliability, its characteristic is abundant not sometimes.
Therefore, in order to improve these shortcomings, ton system basic stain uses after preferably carrying out into salinization with organic acid or perchloric acid.As organic acid, it is preferred to use organic sulfonic acid, organic carboxyl acid.Wherein, using LOMAR PWA EINECS 246-676-2, the perchloric acid such as tobias acid is preferred from the viewpoint of toleration.
Additionally, ton system acid stain quarternary ammonium salt compound, tertiary amine compound, secondary amine compound, primary amine etc. and there is their resinous principle of functional group carry out into salinization and use or carry out sulfuryl amine as salt-forming compound and use from the viewpoint of toleration as sulfonic acid amides compound to be preferred.
In the middle of these, particularly the salt-forming compound of ton system acid stain and/or the sulfonic acid amides compound of ton system acid stain due to form and aspect and toleration excellent it is advantageous to, and then more preferably use what ton system acid stain was used as counter ion counterionsl gegenions work to contend with composition and compound that quarternary ammonium salt compound carries out into salinization and obtains and the sulfonic acid amides compound that ton system acid stain carried out sulfuryl amine and obtains.
Additionally, in ton system pigment [A1], rhodamine system pigment is also excellent due to color rendering properties, toleration, it is advantageous to.
Hereinafter, the form of ton system pigment [A1] used in embodiments of the present invention is specifically described in detail.
(ton system oil-soluble dyes)
As ton system oil-soluble dyes, C.I. solvent red 35, C.I. solvent red 36, C.I. solvent red 42, C.I. solvent red 43, C.I. solvent red 44, C.I. solvent red 45, C.I. solvent red 46, C.I. solvent red 47, C.I. solvent red 48, C.I. solvent red 49, C.I. solvent red 72, C.I. solvent red 73, C.I. solvent red 109, C.I. solvent red 140, C.I. solvent red 141, C.I. solvent red 23 7, C.I. solvent red 24 6, C.I. solvent violet 2, C.I. solvent violet 10 etc. can be listed.
Wherein, more preferably color rendering properties is high rhodamine system oil-soluble dyes and C.I. solvent red 35, C.I. solvent red 36, C.I. solvent red 49, C.I. solvent red 109, C.I. solvent red 23 7, C.I. solvent red 24 6, C.I. solvent violet 2.
(ton system basic stain)
As ton system basic stain, C.I. alkali red 1:1 (rhodamine 6G CP), 8(Rhodamine G can be listed), C.I. alkaline purple 1 0(rhodamine B) etc..Wherein from the viewpoint of excellent color reproducing performance, it is preferred to use C.I. alkali red 1:1, C.I. alkaline purple 10.
(ton system acid stain)
As ton system acid stain, it is preferred to use C.I. CI 45430 (erythrosine (edible red No. 3)), C.I. Xylene Red 52(acidity rhodamine), C.I. acid red 87 (edible red No. 103 of eosin G()), C.I. acid red 92 (edible red No. 104 of acidity not roxindol PB()), C.I. Xylene Red 289, C.I. Xylene Red 388, edible red No. 5 of rose bengal B(), acid Rhodamine G, C.I. acid violet 9.
Wherein, from the viewpoint of thermostability, sunproof, more preferably use as the C.I. acid red 87 of ton system acid stain, C.I. acid red 92, C.I. Xylene Red 388 or the C.I. Xylene Red 52(acidity rhodamine as rhodamine system acid stain), C.I. Xylene Red 289, acid Rhodamine G, C.I. acid violet 9.
Wherein, particularly from the viewpoint of color rendering properties, thermostability, excellent in light-resistance, it is most preferred that use as the C.I. Xylene Red 52 of rhodamine system acid stain, C.I. Xylene Red 289.
(salt-forming compound of ton system acid stain and/or the sulfonic acid amides compound of ton system acid stain)
Ton system acid stain in embodiments of the present invention is made the salt-forming compound of ton system acid stain by carrying out into salinization with the resinous principle of quarternary ammonium salt compound, tertiary amine compound, secondary amine compound, primary amine etc. and the functional group with them or carries out sulfuryl amine and make sulfonic acid amides compound, high-fire resistance, light resistance, solvent resistance can be given, it is advantageous to.
As primary amine, the unsaturated primary amine of aliphatic, aniline, the benzyl amine etc. such as methylamine, ethamine, propylamine, 2-aminopropane., butylamine, amylamine, hexylamine, heptyl amice, octylame, nonyl amine, decyl amine, undecyl amine, lauryl amine (lauryl amine), tridecyl amine, tetradecylamine (Semen Myristicae amine), pentadecyl amine, cetyl amine, stearic amine, oleyl amine, cocoa alkylamine, tallow alkyl amine, hydrogenated tallow alkyl amine, allylamine can be listed.
As secondary amine compound, the unsaturated secondary amine of the aliphatic such as dimethylamine, diethylamine, di-n-propylamine, diisopropylamine, dibutyl amine, diamylamine, diallylamine, monomethylaniline., MEA, dibenzyl amine, diphenylamine, two cocoa alkylamines, dihydrogenated tallow alkylamine, distearyl amine etc. can be listed.
As tertiary amine compound, trimethylamine, triethylamine, tripropyl amine (TPA), tri-n-butylamine, triamylamine, dimethylaniline, diethylaniline, tribenzyl amine etc. can be listed.
In ton system pigment [A1] used in embodiments of the present invention, it is particularly preferred to use after ton system acid stain quaternary ammonium salt being carried out into salinization or ton system acid stain being carried out sulfuryl amine, so below these 2 forms being described in detail.
(salt-forming compound formed by ton system acid stain and quarternary ammonium salt compound)
Ton system pigment [A1] used in embodiments of the present invention with the form use of the salt-forming compound that formed by above-mentioned ton system acid stain and quarternary ammonium salt compound from thermostability, light resistance, solvent resistance viewpoint be most preferred.
(quarternary ammonium salt compound)
Quarternary ammonium salt compound is by having amino, thus its cationic moiety becomes contending with of ton system acid stain.
The preferred form becoming the quarternary ammonium salt compound of the composition that contends with of salt-forming compound is to present colourless or white form.Here so-called colourless or white refers to all transparent states, is defined as in the full wavelength region of 400~700nm in visible region absorbance and reaches more than 95%, preferably reaches the state of more than 98%.Namely the colour developing not hindering dye component and the form not causing color to change it are necessary for.
The molecular weight becoming the cationic moiety contended with of quarternary ammonium salt compound is preferably the scope of 190~900.Here so-called cationic moiety is equivalent to the (NR in following formula (7)7R8R9R10)+Part.If molecular weight is less than 190, then light resistance, thermostability reduce sometimes, and then dissolubility in a solvent reduces sometimes.If additionally, molecular weight goes above 900, then the ratio of the color composition in molecule reduces, so color rendering properties reduces, brightness sometimes also can reduce.More preferably the molecular weight of cationic moiety is the scope of 240~850, it is particularly preferred to be the scope of 350~800.
Here molecular weight is based on the value that structural formula is calculated obtaining, if the atomic weight of C is 12, if the atomic weight of H is 1, if the atomic weight of N is 14.
Additionally, as quarternary ammonium salt compound, it is possible to use the compound shown in following formula (7).
Formula (7):
[in formula (7), R7~R10Separately represent alkyl or benzyl that carbon number is 1~20, R7、R8、R9And R10In the C atomic number of more than 2 be 5~20.Y-Represent inorganic or organic anion.]
By by R7~R10In the quantity set of C atom of side chain of more than 2 be 5~20, thus dissolubility in a solvent becomes good.If R7~R10The quantity of the middle C atom alkyl less than 5 reaches more than 3, then dissolubility in a solvent is deteriorated, it is easy to produce film foreign body.If there is the quantity of the C atom alkyl more than 20 in addition on side chain, then damage the color rendering properties of salt-forming compound sometimes.
Constitute the Y of the anion of quarternary ammonium salt compound-As long as composition is inorganic or organic anion, but be preferably halogen, be generally chlorine.
nullAs such quarternary ammonium salt compound,Specifically,Tetramethyl ammonium chloride (molecular weight of cationic moiety be 74) is preferably used、Tetraethylammonium chloride (molecular weight of cationic moiety is 122)、Single stearyl trimethyl ammonium chloride (molecular weight of cationic moiety is 312)、VARISOFT TA100 (molecular weight of cationic moiety is 550)、Three stearyl monomethyl ammonium chloride (molecular weight of cationic moiety is 788)、CTAB (molecular weight of cationic moiety is 284)、Tri-n-octyl methyl ammonium chloride (molecular weight of cationic moiety is 368)、Quaternium 24 (molecular weight of cationic moiety is 270)、Single lauryl trimethyl ammonium chloride (molecular weight of cationic moiety is 228)、Dilauryl ammonium chloride (molecular weight of cationic moiety is 382)、Tridodecylmethylammonium ammonium chloride (molecular weight of cationic moiety is 536)、Three amyl group benzyl ammonium chlorides (molecular weight of cationic moiety is 318)、Three hexyl benzyl ammonium chlorides (molecular weight of cationic moiety is 360)、Trioctylphosphine benzyl ammonium chloride (molecular weight of cationic moiety is 444)、Three lauryl benzyl ammonium chlorides (molecular weight of cationic moiety is 612)、Benzyl dimethoylstearyl ammonium chloride (molecular weight of cationic moiety is 388)、And benzyl dimethyl octyl group ammonium chloride (molecular weight of cationic moiety is 248)、Or dialkyl group (alkyl is C14~C18) alkyl dimethyl ammonium chloride (hydrogenated tallow) (molecular weight of cationic moiety is 438~550) etc..
As goods, ARQUAD210-80E, 2C-75,2HT-75,2HTFLAKE, 2O-75I, 2HP-75 or 2HPFLAKE etc. of COATAMINE24P, COATAMINE86PConc, COATAMINE60W, COATAMINE86W, COATAMINED86P, SANIZOLC, SANIZOLB-50 etc. of KAO. Corp. SA, Lion company can be listed, wherein preferred COATAMINED86P(VARISOFT TA100) or ARQUAD2HT-75(dialkyl group (alkyl is C14~C18) alkyl dimethyl ammonium chloride) etc..
Quarternary ammonium salt compound can also be have cationic groups, particularly amino, ammonium on side chain and make it react with ton system acid stain, become salinization can form the form (with reference to list of references 1) of the resin of quaternary ammonium salt structure.
(list of references 1) Japanese Unexamined Patent Publication 2011-242752
(there is the resin of cationic groups on side chain)
The resin on side chain with cationic groups is the basic resin comprising the construction unit shown in following formula (8).Cationic groups in formula (8) is by the anionic property group formation salt with ton system acid stain, it is possible to obtain salt-forming compound.
Formula (8):
[in formula (8), R11Represent hydrogen atom or replace or without the alkyl replaced.R12~R14Separately represent hydrogen atom, the alkyl that can be replaced, the alkenyl that can be replaced, the aryl that maybe can be replaced, R12~R14In can also 2 bond together and form ring.Q represents alkylidene, arlydene ,-CONH-R15-、-COO-R15-, R15Represent alkylidene.Y-Represent inorganic or organic anion.]
(manufacture method of salt-forming compound)
The salt-forming compound that ton is acid stain and quarternary ammonium salt compound can be manufactured by the past known method.Concrete method disclosed in Japanese Unexamined Patent Publication 11-72969 publication etc..
If listing an example, after ton system acid stain being dissolved in the water, adding quarternary ammonium salt compound, carrying out into salinization while stirring and process.Here, the sulfonic group (-SO in ton system acid stain is obtained3Or sodium sulfonate group (-SO H)3Ammonium (the NH of part Na) and quarternary ammonium salt compound4 +) part bonding salt-forming compound.Additionally, replacement water, methanol, ethanol are also the solvents that can use when becoming salinization.
In addition, the salt-forming compound used in embodiments of the present invention, by being stirred by the aqueous solution being dissolved with the resin on side chain with cationic groups shown in formula (8) and ton system acid stain or vibrating or the mixing under stirring or vibration by the aqueous solution of the resin on side chain with cationic groups shown in formula (8) and the aqueous solution of ton system acid stain, can be readily derived.In aqueous, the anionic property group generation ionizing of the ammonium of resin and ton system acid stain, they carry out ionic bonding, and this ionic bond part becomes water-insoluble and precipitates out.Conversely, because be water solublity by the salt that cation is formed to anion and ton system acid stain of resin, it is possible to removed by washing etc..Resin and the ton system acid stain on side chain with cationic groups can only use single kind respectively, it is possible to use different multiple of structure.
As salt-forming compound, especially by the salt-forming compound using C.I. Xylene Red 289 or C.I. Xylene Red 52 and the quarternary ammonium salt compound that molecular weight is 350~800 becoming the cationic moiety contended with, then solvent solubility is excellent, when with pigment described later used time, thermostability, light resistance, solvent resistance become more excellent.Additionally, it is assumed that salt-forming compound by with pigment and with and become be well owing to dissolving, disperse and being adsorbed onto the reason on pigment in a solvent.Now, the primary particle size of pigment is suitably 20~100nm.
Coloured composition described in embodiments of the present invention is described below, it is preferable that with blue pigment and blue colored composition or with red pigment and the form of red colored composition.
(the sulfonic acid amides compound of ton system acid stain)
The sulfonic acid amides compound of the ton system acid stain can being preferably used in ton system pigment [A1] described in embodiments of the present invention can be made by having-SO3H or-SO3The ton system acid stain of Na utilizes conventional method chlorination, by-SO3H makes-SO2Cl, makes this compound and has-NH2The amine reaction of base manufactures.
Additionally, as the amines can being preferably used in sulfuryl amine, specifically, it is preferred to use 2-DEHA, lauryl amine, 3-oxygen in last of the ten Heavenly stems base propylamine, 3-(2-ethyl hexyl oxy) propylamine, 3-ethoxy propylamine, cyclo-hexylamine etc..
If listing an example, obtaining C.I. Xylene Red 289 3-(2-ethyl hexyl oxy) propylamine modifiy sulfonic acid amides compound time, as long as after C.I. Xylene Red 289 is carried out sulfonating chlorinating, with the 3-(2-ethyl hexyl oxy of theoretical equivalence in dioxane) propylamine reacts and obtains the sulfonic acid amides compound of C.I. Xylene Red 289.
In addition, obtaining C.I. Xylene Red 52 3-(2-ethyl hexyl oxy) propylamine modifiy sulfonic acid amides compound time, as long as after also C.I. Xylene Red 52 being carried out sulfonating chlorinating, with the 3-(2-ethyl hexyl oxy of theoretical equivalence in dioxane) propylamine reacts and obtains the sulfonic acid amides compound of C.I. Xylene Red 52.
<pigment>
The coloring agent [A] of the color composition for color filter described in embodiments of the present invention can also comprise pigment further.
<red pigment [A2]>
Coloring agent [A] as the color composition for color filter described in embodiments of the present invention, by above-mentioned pigment [A1] and red pigment [A2] used time, luminescent spectrum in many backlights has near the 560~650nm at characteristic peak, spectrophotometric spectra can have high-transmission rate, save with the coloring agent that the red pigment used [A2] and other pigment following combine to be used for mutually red filter in the past, high brightness can be obtained.
And then, it is shown that the object lesson of the pigment that can use as coloring agent [A] when forming the pixel of color filter in embodiments of the present invention.
nullAs red pigment [A2],Include, for example out C.I. paratonere 1、2、3、4、5、6、7、8、9、12、14、15、16、17、21、22、23、31、32、37、38、41、47、48、48:1、48:2、48:3、48:4、49、49:1、49:2、50:1、52:1、52:2、53、53:1、53:2、53:3、57、57:1、57:2、58:4、60、63、63:1、63:2、64、64:1、68、69、81、81:1、81:2、81:3、81:4、83、88、90:1、101、101:1、104、108、108:1、109、112、113、114、122、123、144、146、147、149、151、166、168、169、170、172、173、174、175、176、177、178、179、181、184、185、187、188、190、193、194、200、202、206、207、208、209、210、214、216、220、221、224、230、231、232、233、235、236、237、238、239、242、243、245、247、249、250、251、253、254、255、256、257、258、259、260、262、263、264、265、266、267、268、269、270、271、272、273、274、275、276 etc..
As the orange pigment worked in the same manner as red pigment, for instance C.I. pigment orange 36, the orange pigments such as 38,43,51,55,59,61 can be used.
In the middle of these, from the view point of obtain high contrast ratio, high brightness, as red pigment [A2], it is particularly preferred to use C.I. paratonere 254, C.I. paratonere 177, C.I. paratonere 242.
<viridine green [A3]>
Coloring agent [A] as the color composition for color filter described in embodiments of the present invention, by above-mentioned pigment [A1] and viridine green [A3] used time, luminescent spectrum in many backlights has near the 500~590nm at characteristic peak, spectrophotometric spectra can have high-transmission rate, save with the coloring agent that conventional viridine green and other pigment following combine being used for mutually green filter, it is possible to obtain high brightness.
As viridine green [A3], for instance C.I. naphthol green 1,2,4,7,8,10,13,14,15,17,18,19,26,36,45,48,50,51,54,55 or 58 can be listed.In the middle of these, from the view point of obtain high contrast ratio, high brightness, it is preferred to C.I. pigment Green 7,36 or 58.
<blue pigment [A4]>
Coloring agent [A] as the color composition for color filter described in embodiments of the present invention, by above-mentioned pigment [A1] and blue pigment [A4] used time, luminescent spectrum in many backlights has near the 425~500nm at characteristic peak, spectrophotometric spectra can have high-transmission rate, save with the coloring agent that conventional blue pigment and other pigment following combine being used for mutually blue electric-wave filter, it is possible to obtain high brightness.
As blue pigment [A4], for instance can list C.I. pigment blue 1,1:2,9,14,15,15:1,15:2,15:3,15:4,15:6,16,17,19,25,27,28,29,33,35,36,56,56:1,60,61,61:1,62,63,66,67,68,71,72,73,74,75,76,78,79 etc..In the middle of these, from the view point of obtain high contrast ratio, high brightness, it is preferred to C.I. pigment blue 15,15:1,15:2,15:3,15:4 or 15:6, more preferably C.I. pigment blue 15: 6.
<other pigment>
nullAs yellow uitramarine,Include, for example out C.I. pigment yellow 1、1:1、2、3、4、5、6、9、10、12、13、14、16、17、24、31、32、34、35、35:1、36、36:1、37、37:1、40、41、42、43、48、53、55、61、62、62:1、63、65、73、74、75,81、83、87、93、94、95、97、100、101、104、105、108、109、110、111、116、117、119、120、126、127、127:1、128、129、133、134、136、138、139、142、147、148、150、151、153、154、155、157、158、159、160、161、162、163、164、165、166、167、168、169、170、172、173、174、175、176、180、181、182、183、184、185、188、189、190、191、191:1、192、193、194、195、196、197、198、199、200、202、203、204、205、206、207、208 etc..In the middle of these, from the view point of obtain high contrast ratio, high brightness, it is preferred to C.I. pigment yellow 83,117,129,138,139,150,154,155,180 or 185, more preferably C.I. pigment yellow 83,138,139,150 or 180.
As violet pigment, for instance can list C.I. pigment violet 1,1:1,2,2:2,3,3:1,3:3,5,5:1,14,15,16,19,23,25,27,29,31,32,37,39,42,44,47,49,50 etc..In the middle of these, from the view point of obtain high contrast ratio, high brightness, it is preferred to C.I. pigment violet 19 or 23, more preferably C.I. pigment Violet 23.
<miniaturization of pigment>
The pigment used in embodiments of the present invention can carry out salt mill process etc. and miniaturization.From the finely disseminated aspect in pigment carrier, the primary particle size of pigment is preferably more than 20nm.Additionally, from can the aspect of the high filter section of degree of being contrasted coefficient, it is preferred to below 100nm.The particularly preferred scope ranging for 25~85nm.It addition, about the primary particle size of pigment, for instance have and utilized TEM(transmission electron microscope by pigment) electron micrograph directly measure the method for size of primary particle.Specifically, there is following method etc.: such as measure short shaft diameter and the major axis footpath of the primary particle of each pigment with nm unit, it is averaged the primary particle size as this pigment particles, then, assume that the volume of particle obtained by the ball with the particle diameter tried to achieve, 100 pigment particles are carried out this operation, is calculated based on respective particle diameter and volume, thus calculating a number average particle diameter.
It is after the mixing roll limit heating edge such as the mixture kneader of pigment, water-soluble inorganic salt and water-miscible organic solvent, 2 roller mills, 3 roller mills, ball mill, grater, sand mill is carried out mechanically milling that salt mill processes, by washing the process removing water-soluble inorganic salt and water-miscible organic solvent.Water-soluble inorganic salt works as broken auxiliary agent, utilizes the high rigidity of inorganic salt to be crushed by pigment when salt grinds.Condition optimization when processing by pigment being carried out salt mill, it is possible to obtain that primary particle size is very fine and the narrow width being distributed, the pigment with sharp-pointed particle size distribution.
As water-soluble inorganic salt, it is possible to use sodium chloride, barium chloride, potassium chloride, sodium sulfate etc., from the aspect of price, it is preferred to use sodium chloride (Sal).From two aspects for the treatment of effeciency and production efficiency, relative to pigment 100 mass parts, water-soluble inorganic salt is preferably used 50~2000 mass parts, it is most preferred that use 300~1000 mass parts.
Water-miscible organic solvent is to play the solvent of pigment and the effect of water-soluble inorganic salt moistening, as long as dissolve the solvent of (mixing) and substantially insoluble used inorganic salt in water, is not particularly limited.But, owing to when salt grinds, temperature rises, solvent is in the evaporable state of appearance, so from the aspect of safety, it is preferable that boiling point is the high boiling solvent of more than 120 DEG C.Such as use 2-methyl cellosolve, butoxy ethanol, 2-(isoamoxy) ethanol, 2-(hexyloxy) ethanol, diethylene glycol, diethylene glycol monoethyl ether, diethylene glycol monobutyl ether, triethylene glycol, triethylene glycol monomethyl ether, aqueous Polyethylene Glycol, 1-methoxy-2-propanol, 1-ethyoxyl-2-propanol, dipropylene glycol, dipropylene glycol monomethyl ether, DPE, aqueous polypropylene glycol etc..Relative to pigment 100 mass parts, water-miscible organic solvent is preferably used 5~1000 mass parts, it is most preferred that use 50~500 mass parts.
When pigment is carried out the process of salt mill, it is also possible to be added as needed on resin.The kind of the resin used is not particularly limited, it is possible to use natural resin, modified natural resin, synthetic resin, the synthetic resin etc. that modifiies with natural resin.The resin used is at room temperature for solid, it is preferred to water-insoluble, and more preferably in above-mentioned organic solvent being part is solvable.Relative to pigment 100 mass parts, the consumption that makes of resin is preferably the scope of 5~200 mass parts.
When making pigment dispersion, in order to prevent the coagulation of pigment, maintain pigment scattered state imperceptibly, manufacture high brightness and high contrast ratio and color filter that excitation is high, it is preferable that add pigment derivative.The content of pigment derivative is relative to pigment 100 mass parts, it is preferred to more than 0.5 mass parts, more preferably more than 1 mass parts, it is most preferred that be more than 3 mass parts.Additionally, from thermostability, sunproof viewpoint, the content of pigment derivative is relative to pigment 100 mass parts, it is preferred to below 40 mass parts, it is most preferred that be below 35 mass parts.
Pigment derivative is the compound importing alkaline or acid substituent group in organic pigment and obtaining.Organic pigment also comprises and is generally not referred to as flaxen aromatic series polycyclic compound, the such as naphthalene of pigment, anthraquinone, acridone etc..As pigment derivative, can using the pigment derivative recorded in Japanese Laid-Open Patent Publication 63-305173 publication, Japanese Patent Publication 57-15620 publication, Japanese Patent Publication 59-40172 publication, Japanese Patent Publication 63-17102 publication, Japanese Patent Publication 5-9469 publication, Japanese Unexamined Patent Publication 9-176511 publication etc., they can be used alone or two or more mixing are used.
In color composition for color filter described in embodiments of the present invention, it is possible to add pigment-dispersing excellence, prevent the resin type dispersant that the effect of the coagulation again of the pigment after disperseing is big.Resin type dispersant is relative to pigment 100 mass parts, it may be preferred to 0.1~40 mass parts, more preferably use with the amount of 0.1~30 mass parts.
From being adsorbed on the surface of pigment using acidic groups or basic group as anchor, the repulsion effect of polymer effectively work and embody the aspect of the maintenance of dispersion stabilization, resin type dispersant is preferably the polymer with acidic groups or basic group.As acidic groups, from the viewpoint of characterization of adsorption excellence, it is preferable that sulfonic group, as basic group, from the viewpoint of characterization of adsorption excellence, it is preferable that amino.Additionally, there is the pigment derivative of acidic groups with the resin type dispersant with basic group and with or there is the pigment derivative of basic group with the resin type dispersant with acidic groups and with due to the adaptive with resin good, it is advantageous to.
As the resin type dispersant with acidic groups or basic group, in the dry polymeric portion have acidic groups or basic group, grafting has been bonded the comb-shaped polymer of the structure in branch polymer portion and has more had organic solvent-soluble due to the excellent steric repulsion effect because of branch polymer portion, it is advantageous to.And then, from above-mentioned reason, more preferably there is grafting on 1 molecule dry polymeric and be bonded the comb-shaped polymer of the molecular structure of the branch polymer of more than 2 molecules.
nullAs commercially available resin type dispersant,The DisPerByk-101 of BYK-Chemie company can be listed、103、107、108、110、111、116、130、140、154、161、162、163、164、165、166、170、171、174、180、181、182、183、184、185、190、2000、2001、Or Anti-TerrA-U、203、204、Or BYK-P104、P104S、220S、Or LACtimon、LACtimon-WS or Bykumen etc.、The SOLSPERSE-3000 of Lubrizol company of Japan、9000、13240、13650、13940、17000、18000、20000、21000、24000、26000、27000、28000、31845、32000、32500、32600、34750、36600、38500、41000、41090、53095 etc.、The EFKA-46 of エ Off カ ケ ミ カ Le ズ company、47、48、452、LP4008、4009、LP4010、LP4050、LP4055、400、401、402、403、450、451、453、4540、4550、LP4560、120、150、1501、1502、1503 etc..
<other coloring agent>
In color composition for color filter described in embodiments of the present invention, as other coloring agent, it is also possible to and with the dyestuff etc. except ton based dye.
<resin [B]>
Color composition for color filter described in embodiments of the present invention preferably further comprises resin [B].By comprising resin [B], thus the dispersion stabilization of coloured composition becomes better, when the colored pixels layer using this color composition for color filter to form color filter, it is possible to obtain the colored pixels layer that pigment agglutinator is few and developability, pattern form are also good.
Resin [B] be 400~700nm in visible region full wavelength region in spectral transmission be preferably more than 80%, be more preferably the resin of more than 95%.
Furthermore it is preferred that thermoplastic resin, when using with the form of the painted anticorrosive additive material of alkali developable, it is preferred to use by the alkali soluble resin of the ethylenically unsaturated monomers copolymerization containing acidic groups.Additionally, in order to improve photo sensitivity further, it is possible to use there is the active energy ray-curable resin of ethylenic unsaturated double-bond.
It is used for the painted anticorrosive additive material of alkali developable especially by by the active energy ray-curable resin on side chain with ethylenic unsaturated double-bond, thus when being exposed with active energy ray and forming film, resin photocuring increase in density by 3 dimension crosslinkings, its result is that toleration improves, so more preferably.
As thermoplastic resin, for instance acrylic resin, butyral resin, styrene-maleic acid copolymer, chlorinated polyethylene, chlorinated polypropylene, polrvinyl chloride, vinyl chloride-vinyl acetate copolymer, polyvinyl acetate, polyurethane series resin, polyester resin, vinyl resin, alkyd resin, polystyrene resin, polyamide, rubber series resin, thermoprene system resin, cellulose family, polyethylene (HDPE, LDPE), polybutadiene and polyimide resin etc. can be listed.Acrylic resin is wherein preferably used.
As the alkali soluble resin by the ethylenically unsaturated monomers copolymerization containing acidic groups, for instance the resin with the acidic groups such as carboxyl, sulfonic group can be listed.
As alkali soluble resin, specifically, acrylic resin, alpha-olefin/maleic acid (acid anhydride) copolymer, styrene/Styrene Sulfonic Acid Copolymer, ethylene/(methyl) acrylic copolymer or isobutene ./maleic acid (acid anhydride) copolymer etc. with acidic groups can be listed.Wherein, selected from least one resin having in the acrylic resin of acidic groups and styrene/Styrene Sulfonic Acid Copolymer, particularly there is acidic groups acrylic resin high due to thermostability, the transparency, use so suitable.
As the active energy ray-curable resin with ethylenic unsaturated double-bond, for instance the resin (i) or (ii) having been imported ethylenic unsaturated double-bond by method shown below can be listed.
(method is (i))
As method (i), there is following methods: such as make the side group epoxy base of the copolymer obtained by having the ethylenically unsaturated monomers of epoxy radicals and other the monomer copolymerization of more than a kind carry out additive reaction with the unsaturated monacid carboxyl with ethylenic unsaturated double-bond, the hydroxyl making generation again reacts with multi-anhydride, thus importing ethylenic unsaturated double-bond and carboxyl.
As the ethylenically unsaturated monomers with epoxy radicals, include, for example out (methyl) glycidyl acrylate, (methyl) acrylic acid methylglycidyl esters, (methyl) acrylic acid 2-glycidoxy ethyl ester, (methyl) acrylic acid 3,4-epoxy radicals butyl ester and (methyl) acrylic acid 3,4-epoxycyclohexyethylSiOi ester, they can be used alone, it is also possible to be two kinds or more.Considering with unsaturated monacid reactive viewpoint from subsequent processing, it is preferable that (methyl) glycidyl acrylate.
As unsaturated monoacid, can list (methyl) acrylic acid .beta.-methylacrylic acid, adjacent vinyl benzoic acid, a vinyl benzoic acid, to monocarboxylic acids etc. such as vinyl benzoic acid, (methyl) acrylic acid α position haloalkyl, alkoxyl, halogen, nitro, cyano group substituents, they can be used alone, it is also possible to be two kinds or more.
As multi-anhydride, can listing tetrabydrophthalic anhydride, phthalic anhydride, hexahydrophthalic anhydride, succinic anhydrides, maleic anhydride etc., they can be used alone, it is also possible to be two kinds or more.The quantity etc. of carboxyl can also be increased, use the tricarboxylic acid anhydrides such as trimellitic anhydride as required, or use the tetracarboxylic dianhydrides such as pyromellitic acid anhydride, by remaining anhydride group hydrolysis etc..Additionally, as multi-anhydride, if using tetrabydrophthalic anhydride or the maleic anhydride with ethylenic unsaturated double-bond, then ethylenic unsaturated double-bond can be increased further.
As method similar approach (i), such as there is following methods: make a part for the side chain carboxyl group of the copolymer obtained by having the ethylenically unsaturated monomers of carboxyl and other the monomer copolymerization of more than a kind carry out additive reaction with the ethylenically unsaturated monomers with epoxy radicals, thus importing ethylenic unsaturated double-bond and carboxyl.
(method is (ii))
As method (ii), there is following methods: reacted with the NCO of the ethylenically unsaturated monomers with NCO by the pendant hydroxyl group of copolymer using the ethylenically unsaturated monomers with hydroxyl to be obtained by the unsaturated monacid monomer with carboxyl or other monomer copolymerization with other.
As the ethylenically unsaturated monomers with hydroxyl, (methyl) the hydroxyalkyl acrylates classes such as (methyl) acrylic acid 2-hydroxy methacrylate, (methyl) acrylic acid 2-or 3-hydroxy propyl ester, (methyl) acrylic acid 2-or 3-or 4-hydroxybutyl, (methyl) glycerol acrylate or cyclohexanedimethanol list (methyl) acrylate can be listed, they can be used alone, it is also possible to be two kinds or more.In addition it is also possible to be used in above-mentioned (methyl) hydroxyalkyl acrylates makes polyethers list (methyl) acrylate of the addition polymerizations such as oxirane, expoxy propane and/or epoxy butane or on above-mentioned (methyl) hydroxyalkyl acrylates (gathering) ester list (methyl) acrylate of addition (gathering) gamma-valerolactone, (gathering) 6-caprolactone and/or (gathering) 12-hydroxy stearic acid etc..From the view point of suppress film foreign body, it is preferable that (methyl) acrylic acid 2-hydroxy methacrylate or (methyl) glycerol acrylate.
As the ethylenically unsaturated monomers with NCO, 2-(methyl can be listed) acryloyloxyethyl isocyanate or 1, double; two [(methyl) acryloxy] ethyl isocyanates of 1-etc., but it is not limited to these, it is also possible to be two kinds or more.
In order to make coloring agent [A] disperse well, the weight average molecular weight (Mw) of resin [B] is preferably the scope of 10,000~100,000, more preferably the scope of 10,000~80,000.Additionally, number-average molecular weight (Mn) is preferably the scope of 5,000~50,000, the value of Mw/Mn is preferably less than 10.
Using resin [B] as color filter photosensitive coloring composition use time, from the view point of the dispersibility of pigment, permeability, developability and toleration, it is preferred to use acid number is the resin of 20~300mgKOH/g.When acid number is lower than 20mgKOH/g, poorly soluble in developer solution, it is difficult to form fine pattern.If acid number is more than 300mgKOH/g, then will not remain fine pattern.
From the aspect that film property and various toleration are good, resin [B] is relative to coloring agent [A] 100 mass parts, preferably use with amounts more than 20 mass parts, from colorant concentration height, the aspect that good color characteristics can be embodied, it is preferable that use with the amount below 1000 mass parts.
Additionally, the color composition for color filter described in embodiments of the present invention can also comprise firming agent, curing accelerator etc. as required.As firming agent, amine compound, anhydride, active ester, carboxylic serials compound, sulfonate-based compound etc. are effective, but are not defined in these especially, as long as the firming agent that can react with Thermocurable compound, then can use arbitrary firming agent.nullAs above-mentioned curing accelerator,Such as can use amines (such as dicyandiamide、Benzyldimethylamine, 2,4、4-(dimethylamino)-N,N-dimethyl benzyl amine、4-methoxyl group-N,N-dimethyl benzyl amine、4-methyl-N,N-dimethyl benzyl amine etc.)、Quarternary ammonium salt compound (such as triethyl benzyl ammonia chloride etc.)、Blocked isocyanate compounds (such as dimethyl amine etc.)、Imdazole derivatives two ring type amidine compound and salt (such as imidazoles thereof、2-methylimidazole、2-ethyl imidazol(e)、2-ethyl-4-methylimidazole、2-phenylimidazole、4-phenylimidazole、1-cyanoethyl-2-phenylimidazole、1-(2-cyanoethyl)-2-ethyl-4-methylimidazole etc.)、Phosphorus compound (such as triphenylphosphine etc.)、S-pyrrolotriazine derivatives (such as 2,4-diaminourea-6-methacryloxyethyl-S-triazine、2-vinyl-2,4-diaminourea-S-triazine、2-vinyl-4,6-diaminourea-S-triazine isocyanuric acid adduct、2,4-diaminourea-6-methacryloxyethyl-S-triazine isocyanuric acid adduct etc.) etc..They can be used alone a kind, it is also possible to be two kinds or more.As the content of above-mentioned curing accelerator, relative to isocyanurate compound [C] 100 mass parts, it is preferred to 0.01~15 mass parts.
<monomer [C]>
<monomer [C1] containing isocyanuric acid ester skeleton>
In color composition for color filter described in embodiments of the present invention, as monomer, comprise the monomer containing isocyanuric acid ester skeleton [C1] shown in following formula (1).
Formula (1):
[in formula (1), R1、R2And R3Separately for the group shown in following formula (2)~(6), but at least 1 is any one in the group shown in formula (2)~(4)]
Formula (2):
Formula (3):
Formula (4):
Formula (5):
Formula (6):
[in formula (2)~(6), R4、R5And R6It is separately H and CH3In any one.N is the integer of 0~10.M is separately the integer of 1~20.L is the integer of 1~5.]
Utilizing the firmly crosslinking obtained by the monomer [C1] containing isocyanuric acid ester skeleton, thermostability is greatly improved.
As a result of which it is, the luminance-reduction after heat treatment can be suppressed, as color filter, brightness improves.
Relative to coloring agent [A] 100 mass parts in color composition for color filter, the content of the monomer [C1] containing isocyanuric acid ester skeleton is such as 1~300 mass parts, it is preferred to 10~250 mass parts.When comprising more than the monomer containing isocyanuric acid ester skeleton [C1] of 300 mass parts, the addition of resin, Photoepolymerizationinitiater initiater etc. is restricted, it is impossible to guaranteeing sufficient developability, sensitivity, dispersion stabilization is a problem sometimes in addition.On the contrary, when comprising the monomer containing isocyanuric acid ester skeleton less than 1 mass parts [C1], thermostability becomes insufficient sometimes.
<other monomer [C2]>
nullAs other monomer,ω-carboxyl-polycaprolactone single-acrylate can be listed、ω-carboxyl-polycaprolactone monomethacrylates、2-acryloyl-oxyethyl succinic acid、2-methacryloxyethyl succinic acid、2-acryloxypropyl succinic acid、2-methacryloxypropyl succinic acid、Methoxyl group EDIA、Methoxyl group glycolmethacrylate、Methoxyl group diethylene glycol acrylate、Methoxyl group diethylene glycol methacrylate、Methoxy triethylene acrylate、Methoxy triethylene methacrylate、MPEG 2-methoxy-propane-1,3-diol. acrylate、MPEG 2-methoxy-propane-1,3-diol. methacrylate、Methoxyl group dipropylene glycol acrylate、Methoxyl group dipropylene glycol methyl acrylate、Acrylic acid 2-hydroxyl-3-phenoxy-propyl、Methacrylic acid 2-hydroxyl-3-phenoxy-propyl、Or 2-acryloyl-oxyethyl succinic acid (trade name M-5300) as commercially available product、Polyethylene Glycol two (methyl) acrylate、Epoxy radicals (methyl) acrylate、EO modified bisphenol A two (methyl) acrylate、1,4-butanediol two (methyl) acrylate、Diethylene glycol two (methyl) acrylate、1,6-hexanediol two (methyl) acrylate、Neopentyl glycol two (methyl) acrylate、Polyester (methyl) acrylate、Dipentaerythritol five (methyl) acrylate、Caprolactone modification dipentaerythritol acrylate、Two trimethylolpropane four (methyl) acrylate、Tetramethylolmethane four (methyl) acrylate、Trimethylolpropane tris (methyl) acrylate、Tetramethylolmethane three (methyl) acrylate、Dipentaerythritol six (methyl) acrylate、Ethylene-oxide-modified trimethylolpropane tris (methyl) acrylate、Various acrylate and the methacrylates etc. such as epoxy pronane modification trimethylolpropane tris (methyl) acrylate、There is the monomer of acidic groups、Or the photopolymerization monomer etc. of polymerization is brought out in part through free radical.
(there is the monomer of acidic groups)
As the monomer with acidic groups, for instance the polyhydric alcohol carboxylate that gather (methyl) esters of acrylic acid and omega-dicarboxylic acids containing free hydroxyl group acrylic acid with (methyl) can be listed;The carboxylate etc. of polybasic carboxylic acid and (methyl) acrylic acid monohydroxy alkyl esters.As object lesson, the monoesters compound containing free carboxy of the omega-dicarboxylic acids such as the monohydroxy low-polyacrylates such as trimethylolpropane diacrylate, trimethylolpropane dimethylacrylate, pentaerythritol triacrylate, pentaerythritol acrylate trimethyl, Dipentaerythritol Pentaacrylate, dipentaerythritol pentamethacrylates or monohydroxy oligomeric methacrylate class and malonic acid, succinic acid, 1,3-propanedicarboxylic acid, p-phthalic acid can be listed;Propane-1,2,3-tricarboxylic acids (tricarballylic acid), butane-1,2,4-tricarboxylic acids, benzene-1,2,3-tricarboxylic acids, benzene-1,3,4-tricarboxylic acids, benzene-1, the oligoester compound etc. containing free carboxy of the monohydroxy mono acrylic esters such as the tricarboxylic acids such as 3,5-tricarboxylic acids and acrylic acid 2-hydroxy methacrylate, 2-hydroxyethyl methacrylate, acrylic acid 2-hydroxy propyl ester, methacrylic acid 2-hydroxy propyl ester or monohydroxy monomethacrylates class.
In addition it is also possible to the compound that by following formula (10) represented is preferably used.
Formula (10):
(H2C=C(R16) COO)m-X-(OCOCH(R16) CH2S(R17) COOH)n
[in formula (10), R16Represent hydrogen atom or methyl, R17Representing that carbon number is the alkyl of 1~12, X represents the organic group that carbon number is 3~60 of (m+n) valency, and m represents the integer of 2~18, and n represents the integer of 1~3.]
Here, the compound shown in following formula (10) such as can be readily derived by following method.
(1) will give the compound of the organic group shown in X and acroleic acid esterification and after acrylated, the method making obtained compound addition sulfhydryl compound.
(2) by modified for the compound polyisocyanate compounds that gives the organic group shown in X, after making the obtained compound acrylate compounds with hydroxyl carry out acrylated, the method making obtained compound addition sulfhydryl compound.
(3) will give the compound of the organic group shown in X and acroleic acid esterification and after acrylated, modifiy with polyisocyanate compounds, the method making obtained compound addition sulfhydryl compound.
As the compound giving the organic group shown in X, the polyisocyanate modifier of tetramethylolmethane, the caprolactone modification thing of tetramethylolmethane, the polyisocyanate modifier of tetramethylolmethane and dipentaerythritol, the caprolactone modification thing of dipentaerythritol, dipentaerythritol can be listed.
As sulfhydryl compound, for instance thioglycolic acid, 2 mercaptopropionic acid, 3-mercaptopropionic acid, o-mercaptobenzoic acid, 2-mercaptonicotinic acid, mercapto succinic acid etc. can be listed.
Relative to coloring agent [A] 100 mass parts, the content of monomer [C] is preferably 5~400 mass parts, from the view point of photo-curable and developability, more preferably 10~300 mass parts.
< epoxide [ P ] >
Epoxide in the present invention refers to the compound with epoxy radicals.Epoxide can be low molecular compound, it is also possible to be high-molecular weight compounds as resin.
In the present invention preferably, epoxide equivalent is the scope of 100~500, more preferably the scope of 100~250.If epoxide equivalent is lower than 100, then high and film the crosslink density of curable becomes too high, thus contraction when solidifying becomes big, can not get the flatness of film.If epoxide equivalent is more than 500, then curable is not enough, heat treatment step the suppression contrast rating brought reduces or improves the effect of NMP toleration and diminishes.Epoxide equivalent in the present invention refer to by the chemical formula of epoxide by calculate obtain the value defined with " molecular weight ÷ epoxy radicals number: unit g/eq ", namely relative to the molecular weight of every 1 epoxy radicals.
nullExample as such epoxide,Bisphenols (bisphenol-A can be listed、Bisphenol F、Bisphenol S、Xenol、Bisphenol-A D etc.)、Phenols (phenol、Alkyl substituted phenol、Aromatic series fortified phenol、Naphthols、Alkyl-substituted naphthaline phenol、Dihydroxy benzenes、Alkyl replaces dihydroxy benzenes、Dihydroxy naphthlene etc.) and various aldehyde (formaldehyde、Acetaldehyde、Alkyl aldehydes、Benzaldehyde、Alkyl substituted benzene formaldehyde、Hydroxy benzaldehyde、Naphthaldehyde、Glutaraldehyde、Phthalaldehyde、Crotonic aldehyde、Cinnamic aldehyde etc.) condensation polymer、Phenols and various diolefin compound (bicyclopentadiene、Terpenes、VCH、Norbornadiene、Vinyl norbornene、Tetrahydroindene、Divinylbenzene、Divinyl biphenyls、Diisopropenyl biphenyl、Butadiene、Isoprene etc.) polymer、Phenols and ketone (acetone、Butanone、Methyl iso-butyl ketone (MIBK)、1-Phenylethanone.、Benzophenone etc.) condensation polymer、Phenols and aromatic series diformazan alcohols (benzene dimethanol、α,α,α',α '-benzene dimethanol、Biphenyl dimethanol、α,α,α',α '-biphenyl dimethanol etc.) condensation polymer、Phenols and aromatic series dichloromethane base class (α,α '-xylene dichloride、Dichloride methyl biphenyl etc.) condensation polymer、The condensation polymer of bisphenols and various aldehyde、The glycidyl ether system epoxide that the Glycidyl such as alcohols are obtained、Cycloaliphatic epoxy、Glycidyl amine system epoxide、Ethylene oxidic ester system epoxide etc.,As long as the epoxide generally adopted,Then it is not limited to these.They can be used alone, it is possible to use two or more.
As commercially available product, for instance Epicoat807, Epicoat815, Epicoat825, Epicoat827, Epicoat828, Epicoat190P, more than Epicoat191P(can be listed for trade name;YukaShellEpoxy Co., Ltd. system), Epicoat1004, more than Epicoat1256(be trade name;JapanEpoxyResins Co., Ltd. system), TECHMOREVG3101L(trade name;Mitsui Chemicals, Inc's system), EPPN-501H, 502H(trade name;Nippon Kayaku K. K's system), JER1032H60(trade name;JapanEpoxyResins Co., Ltd. system), JER157S65,157S70(trade name;JapanEpoxyResins Co., Ltd. system), EPPN-201(trade name;Nippon Kayaku K. K's system), JER152, more than JER154(be trade name;JapanEpoxyResins Co., Ltd. system), EOCN-102S, EOCN-103S, EOCN-104S, more than EOCN-1020(be trade name;Nippon Kayaku K. K's system), Celloxide2021, more than EHPE-3150(trade name;DaicelChemicalIndustries Co., Ltd. system), DenacolEX-810, EX-830, EX-851, EX-611, EX-512, EX-421, EX-313, EX-201, more than EX-111(be trade name;NagaseChemteX Co., Ltd. system) etc., but it is not limited to these.
Wherein, epoxide equivalent is the Epicoat807 of the scope of 100~250, Epicoat815, Epicoat825, Epicoat827, Epicoat828, Epicoat190P, more than Epicoat191P(is trade name;YukaShellEpoxy Co., Ltd. system), TECHMOREVG3101L(trade name;Mitsui Chemicals, Inc's system), EPPN-501H, 502H(trade name;Nippon Kayaku K. K's system), JER1032H60(trade name;JapanEpoxyResins Co., Ltd. system), JER157S65,157S70(trade name;JapanEpoxyResins Co., Ltd. system), EPPN-201(trade name;Nippon Kayaku K. K's system), JER152, more than JER154(be trade name;JapanEpoxyResins company system), EOCN-102S, EOCN-103S, EOCN-104S, more than EOCN-1020(be trade name;Nippon Kayaku K. K's system), Celloxide2021, more than EHPE-3150(trade name;DaicelChemicalIndustries Co., Ltd. system), DenacolEX-810, EX-851, EX-611, EX-512, EX-421, EX-313, EX-201, more than EX-111(be trade name;NagaseChemteX Co., Ltd. system) etc. be preferred from the viewpoint of the flatness of film or curable.
<Photoepolymerizationinitiater initiater [D]>
nullAs Photoepolymerizationinitiater initiater [D],Use 4-phenoxydichloroacetophenone、The 4-tert-butyl group-dichloroacetophenone、Diethoxy acetophenone、To dimethylamino benzoylformaldoxime、1-(4-isopropyl phenyl)-2-hydroxy-2-methyl propane-1-ketone、1-hydroxycyclohexylphenylketone、2-methyl isophthalic acid-[4-(methyl mercapto) phenyl]-2-morpholino propane-1-ketone、2-benzyl-2-dimethylamino-1-(4-morphlinophenyl)-butane-1-ketone、2-(dimethylamino) the 1-Phenylethanone. based compound such as-2-[(4-aminomethyl phenyl) methyl]-1-[4-(4-morpholinyl) phenyl]-1-butanone、Benzoin、Benzoin methylether、Benzoin ethyl ether、Benzoin iso-propylether、The benzoin based compounds such as benzyl dimethyl ketal、Benzophenone、Benzoyl benzoic acid、Benzoyl essence of Niobe、4-phenyl benzophenone、Dihydroxy benaophenonel、Acrylated benzophenone、4-benzoyl-4 '-dimethyl diphenyl sulfide、3,3’,4,The benzophenone based compounds such as 4 '-four (t-butyl peroxy carbonyl) benzophenone、Thiaxanthone、CTX、2-methyl thiaxanthone、Isopropyl thioxanthone、2,4-diisopropylthioxanthone、2,The thiaxanthone based compounds such as 4-diethyl thioxanthone、2,4,6-trichloto-s-triazine、2-phenyl-4,Double; two (the trichloromethyl)-s-triazine of 6-、2-(p-methoxyphenyl)-4,Double; two (the trichloromethyl)-s-triazine of 6-、2-(p-methylphenyl)-4,Double; two (the trichloromethyl)-s-triazine of 6-、2-piperonyl-4,Double; two (the trichloromethyl)-s-triazine of 6-、2,Double; two (the trichloromethyl)-6-styryl-s-triazine of 4-、2-(naphthalene-1-base)-4,Double; two (the trichloromethyl)-s-triazine of 6-、2-(4-methoxyl group-naphthalene-1-base)-4,Double; two (the trichloromethyl)-s-triazine of 6-、2,4-trichloromethyl-(piperonyl)-6-triazine、2,The triazine based compounds such as 4-trichloromethyl (4 '-methoxyl-styrene)-6-triazine、1,2-acetyl caproyl,1-[4-(thiophenyl) phenyl-,2-(O-benzoyl oximes)]、O-(acetyl group)-N-(1-phenyl-2-oxo-2-(4 '-methoxy-naphthyl) ethylidene) the oxime ester based compound such as hydroxylamine、Double; two (2,4,6-trimethylbenzoyl) phenyl phosphine oxide、2,4,The phosphine based compounds such as 6-trimethylbenzoy-dipheny-phosphine oxide、2,2 '-bis-(Chloro-O-Phenyls)-4,5,4′,5 '-tetraphenyl-1,2 '-bisglyoxaline、2,2 '-bis-(o-methoxyphenyls)-4,4’,5,5 '-tetraphenyl bisglyoxaline、2,2 '-bis-(Chloro-O-Phenyls)-4,4’,5,The imidazole compounds such as 5 '-four (p-methylphenyl) bisglyoxaline、9,10-phenanthrenequione、Camphorquinone、The quinone based compounds such as EAQ、Borate based compound、Carbazole based compound、Titanocenes based compound etc..
These Photoepolymerizationinitiater initiaters [D] can be used alone a kind, or two or more mixing is used with arbitrary ratio as required.
In the middle of these, as Photoepolymerizationinitiater initiater [D], more preferably comprise 1-Phenylethanone. based compound or oxime ester based compound.1-Phenylethanone. based compound and oxime ester based compound are very high due to sensitivity, it is possible to reduce the content of Photoepolymerizationinitiater initiater [D].As a result of which it is, the brightness as color filter can be improved, it is advantageous to.
Relative to coloring agent [A] 100 mass parts in color composition for color filter, these Photoepolymerizationinitiater initiaters [D] are preferably 5~200 mass parts, from the view point of photo-curable and developability, more preferably 10~150 mass parts.
<sensitizer [E]>
And then, in the color composition for color filter described in embodiments of the present invention, it is also possible to containing sensitizer.
nullAs sensitizer,The unsaturated ketone being representative with chalcone derivative or dibenzalacetone etc. can be listed、Be representative with benzil or camphorquinone etc. 1,2-derovatives、Benzoin derivatives、Fluorene derivative、Naphthoquinone derivatives、Anthraquinone derivative、Ton derivant、Thioxanthene derivative、Ton ketone derivatives、Thioxanthone derivates、Coumarin derivative、Coumarin ketone derivates、Cyanine derivative thing、Merocyanine derivatives、The polymethine pigments such as oxonols derivant、Acridine derivatives、Azine derivatives、Thiazine derivative、Oxazine derivatives、Indoline derivative thing、Azulene derivatives、Azulene derivatives、Derivant in side's acid、Derivatives of porphyrin、Tetraphenyl porphyrin derivative、Triarylmethane derivatives、Tetrabenzoporphyrin derivant、Four pyrazines porphyrazine derivant、Phthalocyanine derivates、Four azepine porphyrazine derivants、Four quinoxalines porphyrazine derivant、Naphthalocyanine derivative、Sub-phthalocyanine derivates、Pyran derivate、Thiapyran derivant、Tetraphylline derivant、Wheel ene derivative、Spiropyran derivatives、Spiral shell oxazine derivatives、Sulfo-spiropyran derivatives、Metal-arene complex、Organic ruthenium complex、Michler's keton derivant etc..
These sensitizers can be used alone a kind, or two or more mixing is used with arbitrary ratio as required.
More specifically, the sensitizer recorded in gloomy loyal three " special can material " (, the シ エ system シ in 1986) compiled such as bright in " can property pigment chemistry " (, the シ エ system シ in 1981) that can list that " pigment Ha Application De Block ッ Network " (, talk society in 1986), the former letter in great river etc. that the former letter in great river etc. compiles compile, pond, but it is not limited to these.It addition, can also contain in addition, the light from ultraviolet near infrared region is shown the sensitizer absorbed.
In above-mentioned sensitizer, as particularly suitable sensitizer, thioxanthone derivates, Michler's keton derivant, carbazole derivates can be listed.More specifically; 2 can be used; 4-diethyl thioxanthone, CTX, 2; the chloro-4-propoxythioxanthone of 4-bis-clopenthixal ketone, ITX, ITX, 1-, 4; 4 '-bis-(dimethylamino) benzophenone, 4; 4 '-bis-(diethylamino) benzophenone, 4,4 '-bis-(ethylmethylamino) benzophenone, N-ethyl carbazole, 3-benzoyl-N-ethyl carbazole, 3,6-dibenzoyl-N-ethyl carbazoles etc..
Relative to Photoepolymerizationinitiater initiater [D] 100 mass parts contained in coloured composition, the content of sensitizer is preferably 3~60 mass parts, from the view point of photo-curable, developability, more preferably 5~50 mass parts.
<solvent>
In color composition for color filter described in embodiments of the present invention, in order to make coloring agent [A] be sufficiently dispersed in the pigment carrier such as resin [B] or monomer [C] and be prone to reach the mode of 0.2~10 μm according to dry film thickness to be coated on the transparency carriers such as glass substrate shaping filter joint or black matrix", it is possible to use solvent.
nullAs solvent,Include, for example out 1,2,3-trichloropropane、1,3-butanediol、1,3-butanediol、1,3-butanediol diacetate、1,4-dioxane、2-heptanone、2-methyl isophthalic acid,3-propane diol、3,5,5-trimethyl-2-cyclohexene-1-ketone、3,3,5-trimethylcyclohexanone、3-ethoxyl ethyl propionate、3-methyl isophthalic acid,3-butanediol、MMB、3-methoxyl group-3-methyl butyl acetate、3-methoxybutanol、3-methoxybutyl acetate、Dipropyl ketone、Meta-xylene、Between diethylbenzene、M-dichlorobenzene、N,N-dimethyl acetylamide、N,Dinethylformamide、Normal-butyl alcohol、N-butylbenzene、N-propyl acetate、N-Methyl pyrrolidone、O-Dimethylbenzene、Ortho-chlorotolu'ene、Adjacent diethylbenzene、O-dichlorohenzene、Parachlorotoluene、P-diethylbenzene、Sec-butylbenzene、Tert-butyl benzene、Gamma-butyrolacton、Isobutyl alcohol、Isophorone、Ethylene glycol diethyl ether、Butyl cellosolve、Ethyleneglycol monopropylether、Ethylene glycol monoethyl ether、Ethylene glycol monoethyl ether acetate、The tertiary butyl ether of ethylene glycol list、Ethylene glycol monobutyl ether、Ethylene glycol monomethyl ether acetate、Ethylene glycol ether、Ethylene glycol monohexylether、Glycol monoethyl ether、Ethylene glycol monomethyl ether acetate、Diisobutyl ketone、Diethylene glycol diethyl ether、Diethylene glycol dimethyl ether、Diethylene glycol list diisopropyl ether、Diethylene glycol ether acetate alone、Diethylene glycol monobutyl ether、Diethylene glycol monobutyl ether acetate、Diethylene glycol monomethyl ether、Hexalin、Cyclohexanol acetic ester、Ketohexamethylene、Dimethyl ether、Dipropylene glycol methyl ether acetate、DPE、Dipropylene glycol mono-n-butyl Ether、Dipropylene glycol monopropyl ether、Dipropylene glycol monomethyl ether、Diacetone alcohol、Triacetin、Tri(propylene glycol)butyl ether,mixture of isomers、Tripropylene glycol monomethyl Ether、PGDA、Propylene glycol phenylate、Dihydroxypropane single-ether、Dihydroxypropane single-ether acetate、Propylene glycol monobutyl ether、Propylene glycol monopropyl ether、Propylene glycol monomethyl ether、Propylene glycol monomethyl ether acetate、Propylene glycol monomethyl ether propionate、Benzylalcohol、Methyl iso-butyl ketone (MIBK)、Methyl cyclohexanol、N-Amyl acetate、N-butyl acetate、Isoamyl acetate、Isobutyl acetate、Propyl acetate、Dibasic acid ester etc..
These solvents can be used alone, or two or more mixing is used with arbitrary ratio as required.
Relative to pigment 100 mass parts in coloured composition, solvent can with 100~10000 mass parts, preferably use with the amount of 500~5000 mass parts.
<multi-functional thiol>
Color composition for color filter described in embodiments of the present invention can contain multi-functional thiol.Multi-functional thiol is the compound with more than 2 mercaptan (SH) bases.
Multi-functional thiol by using together with above-mentioned Photoepolymerizationinitiater initiater [D], thus light irradiate after radical polymerization process in, work as chain-transferring agent, produce to be not easily susceptible to be polymerized, because of what oxygen caused, the thiyl radical hindered, so the color composition for color filter obtained becomes high sensitivity.Particularly preferably SH base key is combined in the multifunctional aliphatic mercaptan on the fatty group such as methylene, ethylidene.
nullAs multi-functional thiol,Include, for example out hexanedithiol、Decanedithiol、1,The double; two thiopropionate of 4-butanediol、1,The double; two mercaptoacetate of 4-butanediol、Ethylene glycol bis mercaptoacetate、Ethylene glycol bis thiopropionate、Trimethylolpropane tris mercaptoacetate、Trimethylolpropane tris thiopropionate、Trimethylolethane trimethacrylate (3-mercaptobutylate)、Trimethylolpropane tris (3-mercaptobutylate)、Trimethylolpropane tris (3-thiopropionate)、Tetramethylolmethane four mercaptoacetate、Tetramethylolmethane tetrathio propionic ester、Tetramethylolmethane four (3-thiopropionate)、Dipentaerythritol six (3-thiopropionate)、Tri-thiol propanoic acid three (2-hydroxyethyl) isocyanuric acid ester、1,4-dimethyl sulfydryl benzene、2,4,6-tri-thiol-s-triazine、2-(N,N-dibutylamino)-4,6-dimercapto-s-triazine etc..
These multi-functional thiols can be used alone a kind, or two or more mixing is used with arbitrary ratio as required.
Relative to coloring agent [A] 100 mass parts, the content of multi-functional thiol is preferably 0.05~100 mass parts, more preferably 1.0~50.0 mass parts.
By using the multi-functional thiol of more than 0.05 mass parts, it is possible to obtain better development resistance.When the simple function mercaptan using mercaptan (SH) base to be 1, can not get the raising of such development resistance.
<levelling agent>
In order to optimize the levelability of the compositions on transparency carrier, the coloured composition described in embodiments of the present invention preferably adds levelling agent.As levelling agent, it is preferable that main chain has the dimethyl siloxane of polyether structure or polyester construction.As the object lesson of the dimethyl siloxane on main chain with polyether structure, DowCorningTorayCo., Ltd. FZ-2122, BYK-Chemie company BYK-333 etc. can be listed.As the object lesson of the dimethyl siloxane on main chain with polyester construction, BYK-Chemie company BYK-310, BYK-370 etc. can be listed.Can also have the dimethyl siloxane of polyester construction by main chain having on the dimethyl siloxane of polyether structure and main chain and use.Relative to gross weight 100 mass parts of coloured composition, content generally preferable use 0.003~1.0 mass parts of levelling agent.
As levelling agent, following substances is useful: it is the one of the so-called surfactant in molecule with hydrophobic group and hydrophilic group, there is hydrophilic group but dissolubility in water is little, there is the feature that its surface tension reduction effectiveness is low when adding in coloured composition, although and surface tension reduction effectiveness is low but wettability on a glass is good;It is preferably used in the levelling agent occurred without because can fully suppress charging property under the addition of the defect of the film caused that bubbles.As the levelling agent having characteristics that, it may be preferred to use the dimethyl polysiloxane with polyalkylene oxide unit.As polyalkylene oxide unit, having polyalkylene oxide unit, poly(propylene oxide) unit, dimethyl polysiloxane can also have polyalkylene oxide unit and poly(propylene oxide) unit simultaneously.
Additionally, the pendant type that polyalkylene oxide unit and the bonding pattern of dimethyl polysiloxane can be polyalkylene oxide unit to be bonded in the repetitive of dimethyl polysiloxane, the terminal-modified type of end that is bonded in dimethyl polysiloxane are alternately repeated any one in the block copolymer type of the straight-chain being bonded with dimethyl polysiloxane.The dimethyl polysiloxane with polyalkylene oxide unit can list such as FZ-2110, FZ-2122, FZ-2130, FZ-2166, FZ-2191, FZ-2203, FZ-2207 commercially available by DowCorningTorayCo., Ltd., but is not limited to these.
Levelling agent also can auxiliarily add the surfactant of anionic property, cationic, nonionic or both sexes.Two or more mixing can also be used by surfactant.
As the anionic surfactant auxiliarily made an addition in levelling agent, polyoxyethylene alkyl ether sulfate salt, dodecylbenzene sodium sulfonate, the alkali salt of Styrene-acrylic copolymer, Negel, alkyl diphenyl ether disulphonic acid sodium, lauryl sulfate monoethanolamine, triethanolamine lauryl sulfate, ammonium lauryl sulfate, stearic acid monoethanolamine, sodium stearate, sodium lauryl sulfate, the monoethanolamine of Styrene-acrylic copolymer, polyoxyethylene alkyl ether phosphate ester etc. can be listed.
As the cationic surfactant auxiliarily made an addition in levelling agent, alkyl quaternary ammonium salts or their ethylene oxide adduct can be listed.As the nonionic surfactant auxiliarily made an addition in levelling agent, polyoxyl 10 oleyl ether, polyoxyethylene laurel ether, ethylene nonyl phenylate, polyoxyethylene alkyl ether phosphate ester, polyoxyethylene sorbitan monostearate, polyethylene glycol monolaurate etc. can be listed;The surfactant of the amphoteric surfactantes such as alkyl betaine, alkyl imidazoline such as alkyl dimethyl aminoacetic acid glycine betaine and fluorine system or silicone-based.
<UV absorbent, polymerization inhibitor>
Color composition for color filter described in embodiments of the present invention can contain UV absorbent or polymerization inhibitor.By containing UV absorbent or polymerization inhibitor, it is possible to control shape and the resolution of pattern.
nullAs UV absorbent,Include, for example out 2-[4-[(2-hydroxyl-3-(dodecyl and tridecyl) oxygen base propyl group) oxygen base]-2-hydroxy phenyl]-4,6-double; two (2,4-3,5-dimethylphenyl)-1,3,5-triazine、2-(2-hydroxyl-4-[1-carbonyl octyloxy ethyoxyl] phenyl)-4,Double; two (the 4-phenyl)-1 of 6-,3,The hydroxyphenyltriazinuv systems such as 5-triazine、2-(5-methyl-2-hydroxy phenyl) benzotriazole、2-(2H-benzotriazole-2-base)-4,Double; two (1-methyl isophthalic acid-phenylethyl) phenol of 6-、The 2-(3-tert-butyl group-5-methyl-2-hydroxy phenyl) the benzotriazole system such as-5-chlorobenzotriazole、2,4-dihydroxy benaophenonel、2-hydroxyl-4-octyloxybenzophenone、2,2’,4,The benzophenone series such as 4 '-tetrahydroxybenzophenone、Phenyl salicylate、The salicylate systems such as TBS.、Ethyl-2-cyano group-3,The cyanoacrylate systems such as 3 '-diphenylacrylate ester、2,2,6,6,-tetramethyl-piperidyl-1-oxygen base (tri acetylacetonate amine-n-oxygen base)、Double; two (2,2,6,6-tetramethyl-4-piperidyl)-sebacate、Poly-[[6-[(1,1,3,The 3-tetrabutyl) amino]-1,3,5-triazine-2,4-bis-base] [(2,2,6,6-tetramethyl-4-piperidyl) imino group] etc. hindered amine system etc..
These UV absorbent can be used alone a kind, or two or more mixing is used with arbitrary ratio as required.
As polymerization inhibitor, include, for example out methylnaphthohydroquinone, tertiary butylated hydroquinone, 2, 5-di-tert-butyl hydroquinone, 4-benzoquinone, 4-methoxyphenol, 4-methoxyl group-1-naphthols, the hydroquinone derivatives such as tert-butyl catechol and oxybenzene compound, phenothiazine, double, two-(1-dimethyl benzyl) phenothiazine, 3, the amines such as 7-dioctyl phenothiazine, copper dibutyldithiocarbamate, copper diethyl dithiocarbamate, diethyldithiocar bamic acid manganese, copper and the manganese salt compounds such as diphenyldithiocarbamic acid manganese, 4-nitrosophenol, N-nitrosodiphenylamine int he, N-nitroso-group cyclohexyl hydroxylamine, nitroso compound and ammonium salt or the aluminium salt etc. such as N-nitroso-group phenylhydroxylamine.
These polymerization inhibitors can be used alone a kind, or two or more mixing is used with arbitrary ratio as required.
Can with 0.01~20 mass parts, preferably use with the amount of 0.05~10 mass parts relative to coloring agent [A] 100 mass parts in coloured composition, UV absorbent and polymerization inhibitor.
By using UV absorbent or the polymerization inhibitor of more than 0.01 mass parts, it is possible to obtain better resolution.
<antioxidant>
In order to improve the absorbance of film, the color composition for color filter described in embodiments of the present invention can contain antioxidant.Antioxidant prevents resin [B] contained in color composition for color filter or Photoepolymerizationinitiater initiater [D] etc. from because of thermal technology's sequence when heat cure or ITO anneal, oxidation xanthochromia occurring.Therefore, by comprising antioxidant, it is possible to obtain the absorbance of high film.
As preferred antioxidant, hindered phenol system antioxidant, hindered amine system antioxidant, phosphorous antioxidant or thioether system antioxidant etc. can be listed.Additionally, more preferably hindered phenol system antioxidant, hindered amine system antioxidant or phosphorous antioxidant.
These antioxidants can be used alone a kind, or two or more mixing is used with arbitrary ratio as required.
As hindered phenol system antioxidant, can list 2,4-double; two [(lauryl sulfenyl) methyl]-orthoresols, 1,3,5-tri-(3,5-di-tert-butyl-4-hydroxyl benzyls)-1,3,5-triazines, 1,3,5-tri-(the 4-tert-butyl group-3-hydroxyl-2,6-dimethyl benzyl)-1,3,5-triazine and 2,4-pairs-(just pungent sulfenyl)-6-(4-hydroxyl-3,5-di-tert-butyl amido)-1,3,5-triazines, tetramethylolmethane four [3-(3,5-di-tert-butyl-hydroxy phenyl) propionic ester etc..
nullIn hindered amine system antioxidant,Double; two (2 can be listed,2,6,6-tetramethyl-4-piperidyl) sebacate、Double; two (N-methyl-2,2,6,6-tetramethyl-4-piperidyl) sebacate、N,N '-bis-(2,2,6,6-tetramethyl-4-piperidyl)-1,6-hexamethylene diamine、2-methyl-2-(2,2,6,6-tetramethyl-4-piperidyl) amino-N-(2,2,6,6-tetramethyl-4-piperidyl) propionic acid amide.、Four (2,2,6,6-tetramethyl-4-piperidyl) (1,2,3,4-butane tetracarboxylic acid esters、Poly-({ 6-(1,1,3,3-tetramethyl butyl) imino group-1,3,5-triazine-2,4-bis-base } { (2,2,6,6-tetramethyl-4-piperidyl) imino group } hexamethyl { (2,2,6,6-tetramethyl-4-piperidyl) imino group })、Poly-((6-morpholino-1,3,5-triazine-2,4-bis-base) { (2,2,6,6-tetramethyl-4-piperidyl) imino group } pregnancy alkynes { (2,2,6,6-tetramethyl-4-piperidyl) imino group })、Dimethyl succinate and 1-(2-hydroxyethyl)-4-hydroxyl-2,2,6,The condensation polymer of 6-tetramethyl piperidine、N,N′-4,7-tetra-(4,Double; two { N-butyl-the N-(1 of 6-,2,2,6,6-pentamethyl-4-piperidyl) amino }-1,3,5-triazine-2-base)-4,7-diaza decane-1,10-diamidogen etc..
As phosphorous antioxidant, three [2-[[2,4 can be listed, 8,10-tetra-(1,1-dimethyl ethyl) dibenzo [d, f] [1,3,2] dioxathion cycloheptane-6-base] oxygen base] ethyl] amine, three [2-[(4,6,9,11-tetra-tert dibenzo [d, f] [1,3,2] dioxathion cycloheptane-2-base) oxygen base] ethyl] amine, double; two (2, the 4-di-t-butyl-6-aminomethyl phenyl) ester of phosphorous acid ethyl.
As thioether system antioxidant, 2,2-sulfo-s-di ethylene bis (3-(3,5-di-tert-butyl-hydroxy phenyl) propionic ester can be listed), 2,4-double; two ((pungent sulfenyl) methyl)-orthoresols, 2,4-double; two ((lauryl sulfenyl) methyl)-orthoresols etc..
In the total 100 weight % of the solid constituent of color composition for color filter, the content of antioxidant preferably uses with the amount of 0.1~5 weight %.
When antioxidant is less than 0.1 weight %, the effect that absorbance improves is few, and during more than 5 weight %, hardness is substantially reduced, and the sensitivity of color composition for color filter is substantially reduced in addition.
<other composition>
In color composition for color filter described in embodiments of the present invention, it is possible to containing the closely sealed raising agent such as the silane coupler for improving adaptation with transparency carrier or the amine compound etc. with effect by the molten hydrogen reduction deposited.
nullAs silane coupler,Include, for example out vinyl three ('beta '-methoxy ethyoxyl) silane、Vinylethoxysilane、The vinyl silanes classes such as vinyltrimethoxy silane、(methyl) the acrylsilanes classes such as γ-methacryloxypropyl trimethoxy silane、β-(3,4-expoxycyclohexyl) ethyl trimethoxy silane、β-(3,4-expoxycyclohexyl) MTMS、β-(3,4-expoxycyclohexyl) ethyl triethoxysilane、β-(3,4-expoxycyclohexyl) MTES、γ-glycidoxypropyltrime,hoxysilane、The epoxy radicals silicone hydride classes such as γ-glycidoxypropyl group triethoxysilane、N-β (amino-ethyl) gamma-amino propyl trimethoxy silicane、N-β (amino-ethyl) γ aminopropyltriethoxy silane、N-β (amino-ethyl) gamma-amino hydroxypropyl methyl diethoxy silane、γ aminopropyltriethoxy silane、Gamma-amino propyl trimethoxy silicane、N-phenyl-gamma-amino propyl trimethoxy silicane、The amino silicone alkanes such as N-phenyl-γ aminopropyltriethoxy silane、γ mercaptopropyitrimethoxy silane、The Thiosilicane classes etc. such as γ-Mercaptopropyltriethoxysilane.
Relative to coloring agent [A] 100 mass parts in coloured composition, silane coupler can with 0.01~10 mass parts, preferably use with the amount of 0.05~5 mass parts.
As amine compound, triethanolamine, methyl diethanolamine, triisopropanolamine, 4-dimethylaminobenzoic acid methyl ester, EDMAB, 4-dimethylaminobenzoic acid isopentyl ester, benzoic acid 2-dimethylamino ethyl ester, 4-dimethylaminobenzoic acid 2-Octyl Nitrite, N, N-dimethyl-p-toluidine etc. can be listed.
<method for making of color composition for color filter>
Color composition for color filter described in embodiments of the present invention can be made by using coloring agent [A] in the pigment carrier such as resin [B] and/or solvent triple-roller mill, two roller mills, sand mill, kneader, the various dispersion means such as grater are disperseed and the dispersion that makes paints imperceptibly, hybrid resin [B] in this pigment dispersion, monomer [C1] containing isocyanuric acid ester skeleton, other monomer [C2], Photoepolymerizationinitiater initiater [D], the sensitizer [E] according to circumstances added, multi-functional thiol, UV absorbent, polymerization inhibitor, storage-stable agent, solvent, other composition is also stirred.In addition, the color composition for color filter comprising two or more pigment by each pigment dispersion is distributed in pigment carrier and/or solvent material mixing respectively imperceptibly that obtain, can also remix monomer [C] and Photoepolymerizationinitiater initiater [D] etc. and be stirred manufacturing.No matter monomer [C1] containing isocyanuric acid ester skeleton uses when making paints dispersion, still adds to later in pigment dispersion, can obtain same effect.
When coloring agent [A] being distributed in resin [B] and/or solvent, it is possible to suitably containing dispersing aiies such as resin-bonded pigment dispersant, surfactant, pigment derivative.Dispersing aid is owing to the dispersion of pigment is excellent and the effect of the coagulation again of pigment after preventing dispersion is big, so when use utilizes dispersing aid that pigment is distributed to the color composition for color filter in resin and/or solvent, the color filter that the transparency is excellent can be obtained.
Relative to pigment 100 mass parts in coloring agent [A], dispersing aid can with 0.1~40 mass parts, preferably use with the amount of 0.1~30 mass parts.
Color composition for color filter preferably by centrifugation, the sintering means such as filter, membrane filter carry out the oversize grain of more than 5 μm, preferably more than 1 μm oversize grain, the oversize grain being more preferably more than 0.5 μm and the removing of dust being mixed into.
<color filter>
Then, the color filter described in embodiments of the present invention is illustrated.
Color filter described in embodiments of the present invention possesses filter section and/or the black matrix" that the color composition for color filter described in embodiments of the present invention is formed on the transparent substrate.This color filter typically possesses black matrix", at least 1 red filter joint, at least 1 green filter joint and at least 1 blue electric-wave filter joint, or possesses black matrix", at least 1 magenta filter section, at least 1 cyan filter joint and at least 1 yellow filter joint.
As transparency carrier, use the resin plates such as glass plate, Merlon, polymethyl methacrylate, polyethylene terephthalate such as soda lime glass, low alkali pyrex, alkali-free aluminum pyrex.Additionally, on the surface of glass plate or resin plate, for the liquid crystal drive after panelization, it is also possible to form the transparency electrode being made up of Indium sesquioxide., stannum oxide etc..
If on the transparent substrate before shaping filter joint, being pre-formed black matrix", then can improve the contrast of display panels further.As black matrix", use the inoranic membrane of chromium or the multilayer film of chromium/chromium oxide, titanium nitride etc., be dispersed with the resin molding of opacifier, but be not limited to this, it is preferable that the black matrix" that the color composition for color filter described in embodiments of the present invention is formed.In addition it is also possible to be pre-formed thin film transistor (TFT) (TFT) on above-mentioned transparency carrier or reflection substrate, it is subsequently formed filter section.By the joint of shaping filter on the tft substrate and/or black matrix", it is possible to improve the aperture opening ratio of display panels, improve brightness.
The dry film thickness of filter section and black matrix" is preferably 0.2~10 μm, more preferably 0.2~5 μm.When making coated film dry, it is possible to use pressure Reduction Dryer, convection oven, IR baking oven, hot plate etc..
The formation utilizing photolithographic assorted filter section and black matrix" is undertaken by following method.That is, the mode that the color composition for color filter modulated as the painted color composition for color filter of solvent development type or alkali developable reaches 0.2~10 μm by the coating processes such as coating or spin coating, slot coated, roller coat of spraying according to dry film thickness is applied on transparency carrier.As required dried film is carried out ultraviolet exposure by the mask with predetermined pattern to contact with this film or arrange under contactless state.
It is then possible to be impregnated in solvent or alkaline developer or removed in uncured portion by spray development liquid such as sprayings, form desired pattern, thus shaping filter joint and black matrix".And then, in order to promote the polymerization by the develop filter section formed and black matrix", it is also possible to implement heating as required.Pass through photoetching process, it is possible to form precision is higher compared with print process filter section and black matrix".
When development, as alkaline developer, use the aqueous solution of sodium carbonate, sodium hydroxide etc., it is possible to use the organic base such as dimethyl benzyl amine, triethanolamine.In addition it is also possible to add defoamer or surfactant in developer solution.
As developing method, it is possible to submergence (liquid hole) formula development method etc. is covered in application spray development method, spray development method, dipping (dip) development method, rotation.
Additionally, in order to improve ultraviolet exposure sensitivity, above-mentioned color composition for color filter can also be coated with and dried, it is coated with water solublity or alkali soluble resin, such as polyvinyl alcohol or water soluble acrylic resin etc. and dries, after forming the film preventing the polymerization caused because of oxygen from hindering, carrying out ultraviolet exposure.
On color filter, it is possible to form outer film, column spacer, nesa coating, liquid crystal orientation film etc. as required.
Sealant is used filter substrate and counter substrate to be fitted and form unit, in unit, inject liquid crystal from the inlet being arranged on sealing, then inlet is sealed, then, as required polarizing coating or phase retardation film are attached to the outside of substrate, thus manufacture display panels.
Described display panels may be used for twisted-nematic (TN), super twisted nematic (STN), in-plane switching (IPS), vertical orientated (VA), optical compensation curved (OCB) etc. and uses color filter to carry out in the liquid crystal display mode of colorization.
Embodiment
Hereinafter, based on embodiment, the present invention will be described, but the present invention is not limited to this.It addition, in embodiment, " part " and " % " represents " mass parts " and " quality % " respectively.Additionally, the assay method of the ammonium salt valency of the resin on side chain with cationic groups shown in the weight average molecular weight of resin (Mw), formula (8) is as follows.
<assay method>
(the polymerization mean molecule quantity (Mw) of resin)
The polymerization mean molecule quantity (Mw) of resin be use TSKgel post (Tosoh company system), by being equipped with the GPC(Tosoh company system of RI detector, HLC-8120GPC) and the weight average molecular weight (Mw) of the polystyrene conversion that uses THF to measure as developing solvent.
(there is the ammonium salt valency of the resin of cationic groups on side chain)
The ammonium salt valency of the resin on side chain with cationic groups shown in formula (8) is using 5% Neutral potassium chromate aqueous solution as indicator, after obtaining with the silver nitrate aqueous solution titration of 0.1N, the value being converted into the equivalent of potassium hydroxide and obtain, represents the ammonium salt valency of solid constituent.
<manufacture method of acrylic resin soln>
(acrylic resin soln (B-1))
In the removable 4 mouthfuls of flasks possessing thermometer, cooling tube, nitrogen ingress pipe, minim pipette and agitating device, put into dihydroxypropane single-ether acetate 70.0 parts, it is warming up to 80 DEG C, after carrying out nitrogen displacement in reaction vessel, with 2 hours from minim pipette drip n-BMA 13.3 parts, 2-hydroxyethyl methacrylate 4.6 parts, methacrylic acid 4.3 parts, the ethylene-oxide-modified acrylate of p-cumylphenol (Toagosei Co., Ltd's system " ARONIXM110 ") 7.4 parts, 2, the mixture that 2 '-azobis isobutyronitrile is 0.4 part.After completion of dropwise addition, continue to reaction 3 hours, obtain solid constituent to be 30 weight %, weight average molecular weight be the solution of the acrylic resin of 26000.
After being cooled to room temperature, resin solution is about 2g sample and carry out 180 DEG C, 20 minutes heat dryings, measure nonvolatile component, in the resin solution synthesized before, reach the mode of 20 weight % according to nonvolatile component add dihydroxypropane single-ether acetate, obtain the acrylic resin soln (B-1) as alkali soluble resin.
(acrylic resin soln (B-2))
Propylene glycol monomethyl ether acetate 100 parts is added to being provided with in the reaction vessel of thermometer, cooling tube, nitrogen ingress pipe, agitating device on removable 4 mouthfuls of flasks, while in container nitrogen injection limit heat to 120 DEG C, at such a temperature with 2.5 hours from minim pipette dropping styrene 5.2 parts, glycidyl methacrylate 35.5 parts, methacrylic acid bicyclopentyl ester 41.0 parts, azobis isobutyronitrile 1.0 parts mixture carry out polyreaction.
Then to carrying out air displacement in flask, 17.0 parts of acrylic acid puts into three (dimethylaminomethyl) phenol 0.3 part and hydroquinone 0.3 part, reaction 5 hours is continued at 120 DEG C, the moment of solid constituent acid number=0.8 terminate reaction, obtaining weight average molecular weight is the about 12000(mensuration utilizing GPC) resin solution.
And then add tetrabydrophthalic anhydride 30.4 parts, triethylamine 0.5 part, react 4 hours at 120 DEG C, the mode reaching 20% according to nonvolatile component adds propylene glycol monomethyl ether acetate, obtains the acrylic resin soln (B-2) as the energy ray-curable resin with the unsaturated activity double key of ethylenic.
<modulator approach of the resin on side chain with cationic groups shown in formula (8)>
(there is the making of the resin 1 of cationic groups on side chain)
In the 4 mouthfuls of removable flasks possessing thermometer, blender, distillation tube, cooler, put into isopropanol 75.1 parts, be warming up to 75 DEG C under nitrogen flowing.Additionally, after methyl methacrylate 15.7 parts, n-BMA 27.3 parts, 2-Ethylhexyl Methacrylate 27.3 parts, dimethylamine ethyl-methyl chloride salt 12.2 parts, hydroxyethyl methacrylate 15.0 parts, methacrylic acid 2.5 parts and 15.6 parts of mix homogeneously of butanone, put in Dropping funnel, it is installed on 4 mouthfuls of removable flasks, dripped with 2 hours.After completion of dropwise addition 2 hours, by solid constituent confirm polymerization yield be more than 98%, weight average molecular weight (Mw) be 7420, be cooled to 50 DEG C.Then, add 72 parts of isopropanols, obtain the resin 2 on side chain with cationic groups that resinous principle is 40 weight %.The ammonium salt valency of obtained resin is 33mgKOH/g.
(there is the making of the resin 2 of cationic groups on side chain)
In the 4 mouthfuls of removable flasks possessing thermometer, blender, distillation tube, cooler, put in isopropanol 75.1 parts, be warming up to 75 DEG C under nitrogen flowing.Additionally, after methyl methacrylate 33.2 parts, n-BMA 27.3 parts, 2-Ethylhexyl Methacrylate 27.3 parts, dimethylamine ethyl-methyl chloride salt 12.2 parts and 15.6 parts of mix homogeneously of butanone, put in Dropping funnel, it is installed on 4 mouthfuls of removable flasks, dripped with 2 hours.After completion of dropwise addition 2 hours, solid constituent confirming that polymerization yield is more than 98%, weight average molecular weight (Mw) is 7420, is cooled to 50 DEG C.Then, add 72 parts of isopropanols, obtain the resin 1 on side chain with cationic groups that resinous principle is 40 weight %.The ammonium salt valency of obtained resin is 33mgKOH/g.
<manufacture method of epoxide solution>
(modulator approach of epoxide solution (P-1))
Use sorbitol polyglycidylether (NagaseChemteX Co., Ltd. system " EX-611 ": glycidyl ether system epoxide) and ethylene glycol monomethyl ether acetate to be modulated into the solution that nonvolatile component is 50 weight %, obtain epoxide solution (P-1).
(modulator approach of epoxide solution (P-2))
Use poly-[(2-Oxyranyle)-1,2-cyclohexanediol] 2-ethyl-2-(hydroxymethyl)-1, ammediol ether (DaicelChemicalIndustries Co., Ltd. system " EHPE-3150 ": cycloaliphatic epoxy) and ethylene glycol monomethyl ether acetate are modulated into the solution that nonvolatile component is 50 weight %, obtain epoxide solution (P-2).
<manufacture method of pigment [A1]>
(ton system pigment (A1-1): rhodamine is tied to form salt compound)
Manufacture in the steps below by C.I. Xylene Red 52 and there is the salt-forming compound (A1-1) that the resin 1 of cationic groups is formed on side chain.
Adding the vinyl resin 1 of 51 parts in 2000 parts of water, after sufficiently conducted stirring mixing, heating is to 60 DEG C.On the other hand, it is modulated in the water of 90 parts to be dissolved with the aqueous solution of the C.I. Xylene Red 52 of 10 parts, in the resin solution before being little by little added drop-wise to.After dropping, stir 120 minutes at 60 DEG C, sufficiently conducted reaction.As the confirmation of reaction end, reactant liquor is added drop-wise on filter paper, using moment that bleeding disappears as terminal, it is judged that obtain salt-forming compound.Let cool while stirring to room temperature, carry out sucking filtration, after washing, the salt-forming compound drying machine that filter paper remains is removed moisture and is dried, obtain the C.I. Xylene Red 52 of 32 parts and the salt-forming compound (A1-1) of the resin 1 on side chain with cationic groups.Now the content from effective pigment composition of C.I. Xylene Red 52 in salt-forming compound (A1-1) is 25 weight %.
(ton system pigment (A1-2): rhodamine is tied to form salt compound)
Manufacture in the steps below by C.I. Xylene Red 52 and there is the salt-forming compound (A1-2) that the resin 2 of cationic groups is formed on side chain.
Adding the resin 2 with cationic groups of 51 parts in 2000 parts of water, after sufficiently conducted stirring mixing, heating is to 60 DEG C.On the other hand, it is modulated in the water of 90 parts to be dissolved with the aqueous solution of the C.I. Xylene Red 52 of 10 parts, in the resin solution before being little by little added drop-wise to.After dropping, stir 120 minutes at 60 DEG C, sufficiently conducted reaction.As the confirmation of reaction end, reactant liquor is added drop-wise on filter paper, using moment that bleeding disappears as terminal, it is judged that obtain salt-forming compound.Let cool while stirring to room temperature, carry out sucking filtration, after washing, the salt-forming compound drying machine that filter paper remains is removed moisture and is dried, obtain the C.I. Xylene Red 52 of 32 parts and the salt-forming compound (A1-2) of the resin 1 on side chain with cationic groups.Now the content from effective pigment composition of C.I. Xylene Red 52 in salt-forming compound (A1-2) is 25 weight %.
(ton system pigment (A1-3): rhodamine is tied to form salt compound)
Manufacture in the steps below by C.I. Xylene Red 289 and there is the salt-forming compound (A1-3) that the resin 1 of cationic groups is formed on side chain.
Adding the resin 1 on side chain with cationic groups of 88 parts in methanol aqueous solution to 10% 2000 parts, after sufficiently conducted stirring mixing, heating is to 60 DEG C.On the other hand, it is modulated in the water of 90 parts to be dissolved with the aqueous solution of the C.I. Xylene Red 289 of 10 parts, in the resin solution before being little by little added drop-wise to.After dropping, stir 120 minutes at 60 DEG C, sufficiently conducted reaction.As the confirmation of reaction end, reactant liquor is added drop-wise on filter paper, using moment that bleeding disappears as terminal, it is judged that obtain salt-forming compound.Let cool while stirring to room temperature, carry out sucking filtration, after washing, the salt-forming compound drying machine that filter paper remains is removed moisture and is dried, obtain the C.I. Xylene Red 289 of 43 parts and the salt-forming compound (A1-3) of the resin 1 on side chain with cationic groups.Now the content from effective pigment composition of C.I. Xylene Red 289 in salt-forming compound (A1-3) is 25 weight %.
(ton system pigment (A1-4): rhodamine is tied to form salt compound)
Make the salt-forming compound (A1-4) formed by C.I. Xylene Red 52 and VARISOFT TA100 (COATAMINED86P) (molecular weight of cationic moiety is 550) in the steps below.
The sodium hydroxide solution of 7~15 moles of % dissolves C.I. Xylene Red 52, sufficiently conducted mixing and stirring, heats after 70~90 DEG C, little by little drip COATAMINED86P.In addition COATAMINED86P can also be dissolved in water and make aqueous solution use.After dropping COATAMINED86P, at 70~90 DEG C, stir sufficiently conducted reaction in 60 minutes.As the confirmation of reaction end, reactant liquor is added drop-wise on filter paper, using the moment of bleeding disappearance as terminal, can determine whether to obtain salt-forming compound.Let cool while stirring to room temperature, carry out sucking filtration, after washing, the salt-forming compound drying machine that filter paper remains is removed moisture and is dried, obtain the salt-forming compound (A1-4) of C.I. Xylene Red 52 and VARISOFT TA100.Now the content from effective pigment composition of C.I. Xylene Red 52 in salt-forming compound (A1-4) is 25 weight %.
(ton system pigment (A1-5): rhodamine is tied to form salt compound)
Make the salt-forming compound (A1-5) formed by C.I. Xylene Red 52 and dialkyl group (alkyl is C14~C18) alkyl dimethyl ammonium chloride (ARQUAD2HT-75) (molecular weight of cationic moiety is 438~550) in the steps below.
The sodium hydroxide solution of 7~15 moles of % dissolves C.I. Xylene Red 52, sufficiently conducted mixing and stirring, heats after 70~90 DEG C, little by little drip ARQUAD2HT-75.In addition ARQUAD2HT-75 can also be dissolved in the water and make aqueous solution use.After dropping ARQUAD2HT-75, at 70~90 DEG C, stir sufficiently conducted reaction in 60 minutes.As the confirmation of reaction end, reactant liquor is added drop-wise on filter paper, using the moment of bleeding disappearance as terminal, can determine whether to obtain salt-forming compound.Let cool while stirring to room temperature, carry out sucking filtration, after washing, the salt-forming compound drying machine that filter paper remains is removed moisture and is dried, obtain the salt-forming compound (A1-5) of C.I. Xylene Red 52 and dialkyl group (alkyl is C14~C18) alkyl dimethyl ammonium chloride.Now the content from effective pigment composition of C.I. Xylene Red 52 in salt-forming compound (A1-5) is 25 weight %.
(ton system pigment (A1-6): rhodamine is tied to form salt compound)
Make the salt-forming compound (A1-6) formed by C.I. acid red 87 and VARISOFT TA100 (COATAMINED86P) (molecular weight of cationic moiety is 550) in the steps below.
The sodium hydroxide solution of 7~15 moles of % dissolves C.I. acid red 87, sufficiently conducted mixing and stirring, heats after 70~90 DEG C, little by little drip COATAMINED86P.In addition COATAMINED86P can also be dissolved in water and make aqueous solution use.After dropping COATAMINED86P, at 70~90 DEG C, stir sufficiently conducted reaction in 60 minutes.As the confirmation of reaction end, reactant liquor is added drop-wise on filter paper, using the moment of bleeding disappearance as terminal, can determine whether to obtain salt-forming compound.Let cool while stirring to room temperature, carry out sucking filtration, after washing, the salt-forming compound drying machine that filter paper remains is removed moisture and is dried, obtain the salt-forming compound (A1-6) of C.I. acid red 87 and VARISOFT TA100.Now the content from effective pigment composition of C.I. acid red 87 in salt-forming compound (A1-6) is 25 weight %.
(ton system pigment (A1-7): rhodamine system sulfonic acid amides compound)
After C.I. Xylene Red 52 is carried out sulfonating chlorinating by conventional method, in dioxane, the 2-DEHA with theoretical equivalence reacts, and obtains the sulfonic acid amides compound (A1-7) of C.I. Xylene Red 52.(the record based on Japanese Unexamined Patent Publication 6-194828 publication.) now the content from effective pigment composition of C.I. Xylene Red 52 in salt-forming compound (A1-7) be 25 weight %.
(ton system pigment (A1-8): rhodamine is tied to form salt compound)
Rylnthracene sulfonin (molecular weight is 258) is added in the sodium hydroxide solution of 7~15 moles of %, by being sufficiently stirred for by this solution, obtain its sodium salt.This anthracenesulfonic acid sodium salt aqueous solution is heated after 70~90 DEG C, little by little drips rhdamine B (C.I. alkaline purple 1 0) wherein.Rhdamine B can also be made aqueous solution and use.After the completion of dropwise addition of rhdamine B, carry out to react fully, this solution is stirred 40~60 minutes at 70~90 DEG C.The moment that bleeding that the terminal of reaction is set to be added drop-wise on filter paper by reactant liquor disappears.That is, judge when bleeding disappears to obtain salt-forming compound.Let cool while stirring to room temperature, carry out sucking filtration, then wash.After washing, from filter paper, the salt-forming compound of residual removes moisture with drying machine, obtain the salt-forming compound (A1-8) of rhdamine B and rylnthracene sulfonin.Now the content from effective pigment composition of C.I. alkaline purple 10 in salt-forming compound (A1-8) is 25 weight %.
(ton system pigment (A1-9): rhodamine is tied to form salt compound)
Make the salt-forming compound (A1-9) formed by C.I. alkali red 1:1 and 2-amino-1-naphthalene sulfonic aicd (tobias acid) (molecular weight 223) in the steps below.
The sodium hydroxide solution of 9 moles of % dissolves 2-amino-1-naphthalene sulfonic aicd (tobias acid) (molecular weight 223), sufficiently conducted mixing and stirring, obtains its sodium salt.By the heating of this 2-amino-1-naphthalene sulfonic aicd (tobias acid) sodium-salt aqueous solution to after 85 DEG C, little by little dropping rhodamine 6G CP dyestuff (C. I. alkali red 1:1).In addition rhodamine 6G CP dyestuff can also be dissolved in the water and make aqueous solution use.After dropping rhodamine 6G CP dyestuff, at 85 DEG C, stir sufficiently conducted reaction in 55 minutes.As the confirmation of reaction end, reactant liquor is added drop-wise on filter paper, using the moment of bleeding disappearance as terminal, can determine whether to obtain salt-forming compound.Let cool while stirring to room temperature, carry out sucking filtration and wash.After washing, the salt-forming compound drying machine that filter paper remains is removed moisture and is dried, obtain the salt-forming compound (A1-9) of rhodamine 6G CP dyestuff and 2-amino-1-naphthalene sulfonic aicd (tobias acid).Now the content from effective pigment composition of C.I. alkali red 1:1 in salt-forming compound (A1-9) is 25 weight %.
(quinoline system pigment (A1-10))
Obtain quinoline system pigment (A1-10) in the steps below.
Quinoline system pigment (A1-10):
By 6-isopropyl-2-methylquinoline 2.3 parts and naphthalene dicarboxylic acids acid anhydride 2.5 parts, the mixing of 30 parts of benzoic acid, stir 7 hours at 200 DEG C.After letting cool, add 100 parts of methanol, stir 1 hour.Then, the solid collection that will be precipitated out by sucking filtration.Further solid is added in methanol 200 parts, after stirring 1 hour, by collected by suction solid.With vacuum drier (40 DEG C) dry, obtain the product of 3.1 parts.Yield is 67%.Product quality analysis apparatus (TOF-MS: Brooker dalton company autoflexII) carries out the qualification of compound.Confirm that m/z=366(molecular weight is 365.4) and be object.
(thiazole system pigment (A1-11): thiazole is tied to form salt compound)
Make in the steps below by C.I. thiazole system pigment (A1-11) that directly Huang 8 and VARISOFT TA100 (COATAMINED86P) (molecular weight of cationic moiety is 550) are formed.
The sodium hydroxide solution of 7~15 moles of % dissolves C.I. directly Huang 8, sufficiently conducted mixing and stirring, heats after 70~90 DEG C, little by little drip COATAMINED86P.In addition COATAMINED86P can also be dissolved in water and make aqueous solution use.After dropping COATAMINED86P, at 70~90 DEG C, stir sufficiently conducted reaction in 60 minutes.As the confirmation of reaction end, reactant liquor is added drop-wise on filter paper, using the moment of bleeding disappearance as terminal, can determine whether to obtain salt-forming compound.Let cool while stirring to room temperature, carry out sucking filtration, after washing, the salt-forming compound drying machine that filter paper remains is removed moisture and is dried, obtain thiazole system pigment (A1-11) as C.I. directly Huang 8 with the salt-forming compound of VARISOFT TA100.Now the content from C.I. directly effective pigment composition of Huang 8 in thiazole system pigment (A1-11) is 25 weight %.
(triphenyl methane system pigment (A1-12): triphenyl methane is tied to form salt compound)
Make triphenyl methane system pigment (A1-12) formed by C.I. Blue 7 and 2-amino-1-naphthalene sulfonic aicd (tobias acid) (molecular weight is 223) in the steps below.
The sodium hydroxide solution of 9 moles of % dissolves 2-amino-1-naphthalene sulfonic aicd (tobias acid) (molecular weight is 223), sufficiently conducted mixing and stirring, obtains its sodium salt.By the heating of this 2-amino-1-naphthalene sulfonic aicd (tobias acid) (molecular weight is 223) sodium-salt aqueous solution to after 85 DEG C, little by little dropping Victoria pure blue dyestuff (C. I. Blue 7).In addition Victoria pure blue dyestuff can also be dissolved in the water and make aqueous solution use.After dropping Victoria pure blue dyestuff, at 85 DEG C, stir sufficiently conducted reaction in 55 minutes.As the confirmation of reaction end, reactant liquor is added drop-wise on filter paper, using the moment of bleeding disappearance as terminal, can determine whether to obtain salt-forming compound.Let cool while stirring to room temperature, carry out sucking filtration and wash.After washing, the salt-forming compound drying machine that filter paper remains is removed moisture and is dried, obtain Victoria pure blue dyestuff and be tied to form salt compound (A1-12) with the 2-amino-salt-forming compound of 1-naphthalene sulfonic aicd (tobias acid), triarylmethane.The content from effective pigment composition of C.I. Blue 7 that now triarylmethane is tied to form in salt compound (A1-12) is 25 weight %.
(triphenyl methane system pigment (A1-13): triphenyl methane is tied to form salt compound)
Make triphenyl methane system pigment (A1-13) formed by C.I. Blue 7 and perchloric acid (molecular weight is 100.5) in the steps below.
The sodium hydroxide solution of 9 moles of % dissolves perchloric acid (molecular weight is 100.5), sufficiently conducted mixing and stirring, obtains its sodium salt.By the heating of this sodium perchlorate saline solution to after 85 DEG C, little by little dropping Victoria pure blue dyestuff (C. I. Blue 7).In addition Victoria pure blue dyestuff can also be dissolved in the water and make aqueous solution use.After dropping Victoria pure blue dyestuff, at 85 DEG C, stir sufficiently conducted reaction in 55 minutes.As the confirmation of reaction end, reactant liquor is added drop-wise on filter paper, using the moment of bleeding disappearance as terminal, can determine whether to obtain salt-forming compound.Let cool while stirring to room temperature, carry out sucking filtration and wash.After washing, the salt-forming compound drying machine that filter paper remains is removed moisture and is dried, obtain Victoria pure blue dyestuff and be tied to form salt compound (A1-13) with the salt-forming compound of perchloric acid, triarylmethane.The content from effective pigment composition of C.I. Blue 7 that now triarylmethane is tied to form in salt compound (A1-13) is 25 weight %.
(triphenyl methane system pigment (A1-14): triphenhlmethane dye salt-forming compound)
Use the triphenyl methane salt-forming compound obtained by following method as (A1-14).
By document BIOS1157, the method disclosed in 53, by benzaldehyde 106g(1mol) and N-benzyl-N-butyl-meta-aminotoluene 508g(2mol) condensation, carry out sulfonation, import trisulfonic acid base, passed through manganese dioxide (MnO2) after oxidation, with 4-aminophenetole 137g(1mol) react, obtain the anion component 500g shown in formula (9).
Formula (9):
91g(0.1mol by obtained composition) it is dissolved in the water that water temperature is 60 DEG C, obtain the aqueous solution of 3%.Its pH regulator is become 7 and filters.While this filtrate is stirred, limit with 40 minutes drip cation constituent 3-(2-ethyl hexyl oxy) propylamine 22.5g(0.12mol) and aqueous acetic acid.After at room temperature reaction 2 hours, after regulating pH=5~6, heating carries out corase particles to 40 DEG C.Then it is filtered washing, dries, obtain blue one-tenth salt body dyestuff 97g.Now the content of the effective pigment composition carrying out the compound shown in self-drifting (9) that triarylmethane is tied to form in salt compound (A1-14) is 25 weight %.
(thiazine system pigment (A1-15): thiazine is tied to form salt compound)
Make the thiazine based dye (A1-15) formed by C.I. alkali blue 9 and 2,8-diaminostilbene-naphthols-5,7-disulfonic acid (molecular weight is 334) in the steps below.
The sodium hydroxide solution of 7~15 moles of % dissolves 2,8-diaminostilbenes-naphthols-5,7-disulfonic acid (molecular weight is 334), sufficiently conducted mixing and stirring, obtains its sodium salt.By these 2,8-diaminostilbenes-naphthols-5, the heating of 7-sodium disulfonate saline solution to after 70~90 DEG C, little by little dropping methylene blue FZ dyestuff (C. I. alkali blue 9).In addition methylene blue FZ dyestuff can also be dissolved in the water and make aqueous solution use.After dropping methylene blue FZ dyestuff, stir 40~60 minutes at 70~90 DEG C, sufficiently conducted reaction.As the confirmation of reaction end, reactant liquor is added drop-wise on filter paper, using the moment of bleeding disappearance as terminal, can determine whether to obtain salt-forming compound.Let cool while stirring to room temperature, carry out sucking filtration and wash.After washing, the salt-forming compound drying machine that filter paper remains being removed moisture and is dried, obtain methylene blue FZ dyestuff and 2,8-diaminostilbenes-naphthols-5, the salt-forming compound of 7-disulfonic acid, thiazine are tied to form salt compound (A1-15).The content from effective pigment composition of C.I. alkali blue 9 that now thiazine is tied to form in salt compound (A1-15) is 25 weight %.
<manufacture method of the solution containing pigment [A1]>
(making of the solution (DA-1) containing ton system pigment)
By following mixture stirring mixing to after homogeneous, being filtered with the filter of 5.0 μm, obtain the solution (DA-1) containing ton system pigment.
Ton is pigment (A1-1): 20.0 parts
Propylene glycol monomethyl ether acetate (PGMAC): 80.0 parts
(making of the solution (DA-2~15) containing pigment [A1])
Hereinafter, except ton system pigment (A1-1) is changed to the pigment (A1-2~15) shown in table 1, obtain the solution (DA-2~15) containing pigment [A1] in the same manner as the above-mentioned solution (DA-1) containing pigment.
The solution containing pigment [A1] made is shown in Table 1 in the lump.
Table 1
<manufacture of miniaturization process pigment>
(red miniaturization processes pigment (PR254-1): red pigments [A2])
By red pigment C.I. paratonere 254(PR254) (CibaJapan company system " IrgaphorRedB-CF ") 152 parts, the pigment derivative 8 parts of formula (10), 1600 parts of sodium chloride and diethylene glycol 190 parts put in 1 gallon of kneader of stainless steel (aboveground manufacturing company system), and at 60 DEG C mixing 10 hours.Then this mixture is put in the warm water of 3 liters, limit heating makes pulp-like to about 80 DEG C of limit high-speed mixer stir abouts 1 hour, after being repeatedly performed filtration, wash and removing sodium chloride and solvent, at 80 DEG C, dry 1 round the clock, obtains red miniaturization and processes pigment (PR254-1).
Formula (10):
(red miniaturization processes pigment (PR177-1): red pigments [A2])
By red pigment C.I. paratonere 177(PR177) (CibaJapan company system " CromophtalredA2B ") 500 parts, 3500 parts of sodium chloride and diethylene glycol 250 parts put in 1 gallon of kneader of stainless steel (aboveground making is made), and at 120 DEG C mixing 8 hours.Then, being put into by this mixing thing in the warm water of 5 liters, limit heating is stirred 1 hour to 70 DEG C of limits and is made pulp-like, after being repeatedly performed filtration, wash and removing sodium chloride and diethylene glycol, dry diel at 80 DEG C, obtains red miniaturization and processes pigment (PR177-1).
(red miniaturization processes pigment (PR242-1): red pigments [A2])
By red pigment C.I. paratonere 242(Clariant company's system " NOVOPERMSCARLET4RF ") 200 parts, 1400 parts of sodium chloride and diethylene glycol 360 parts put in 1 gallon of kneader of stainless steel (aboveground making is made), at 80 DEG C mixing 6 hours.Then, being put into by this mixing thing in the warm water of 8 liters, limit heating is stirred 2 hours to 80 DEG C of limits and is made pulp-like, after being repeatedly performed filtration, wash and removing sodium chloride and diethylene glycol, dry diel at 85 DEG C, obtains red miniaturization and processes pigment (PR242-1).
(green miniaturization processes pigment (PG58-1))
By phthalocyanine system viridine green C.I. naphthol green 58(DIC Co., Ltd.'s system " FASTOGENGREENA110 ") 200 parts, 1400 parts of sodium chloride and diethylene glycol 360 parts put in 1 gallon of kneader of stainless steel (aboveground making is made), at 80 DEG C mixing 6 hours.Then being put into by this mixing thing in the warm water of 8000 parts, limit heating is stirred 2 hours to 80 DEG C of limits and is made pulp-like, after being repeatedly performed filtration, wash and removing sodium chloride and diethylene glycol, and dry diel at 85 DEG C, obtain miniaturization viridine green (PG58-1).
(fine yellowization processes pigment (PY150-1))
By nickel complex system yellow uitramarine C.I. pigment yellow 150(Lanxess company's system " E-4GN ") 200 parts, 1400 parts of sodium chloride and diethylene glycol 360 parts put in 1 gallon of kneader of stainless steel (aboveground making is made), at 80 DEG C mixing 6 hours.Then being put into by this mixing thing in the warm water of 8 liters, limit heating is stirred 2 hours to 80 DEG C of limits and is made pulp-like, after being repeatedly performed filtration, wash and removing sodium chloride and diethylene glycol, and dry diel at 85 DEG C, obtain miniaturization yellow uitramarine (PY150-1).
(blue miniaturization processes pigment (PB15:6-1))
By blue pigment C.I. pigment blue 15: 6(PB15:6) (Toyo Ink manufacturing company system " LIONOLBLUEES ") 500 parts, 2500 parts of sodium chloride and diethylene glycol 250 parts put in 1 gallon of kneader of stainless steel (aboveground manufacturing company system), and at 120 DEG C mixing 12 hours.Then, being put into by this mixing thing in the warm water of 5 liters, limit heating is stirred 1 hour to 70 DEG C of limits and is made pulp-like, after being repeatedly performed filtration, wash and removing sodium chloride and diethylene glycol, dry diel at 80 DEG C, obtains blue miniaturization and processes pigment (PB15:6-1).
(purple miniaturization processes pigment (PV23-1))
500 parts of diazine system violet pigment C.I. pigment Violet 23 (PV23) (Clariant company system " FastVioletRL "), 2500 parts of sodium chloride and Polyethylene Glycol (Tokyo chemical conversion company system) 250 parts are put in 1 gallon of kneader of stainless steel (aboveground manufacturing company system), at 120 DEG C mixing 12 hours.Then, being put into by this mixture in the warm water of about 5 liters, limit heating is filtered, washes and remove sodium chloride and diethylene glycol after making pulp-like to about 70 DEG C of limit high-speed mixer stir abouts 1 hour, dry diel at 80 DEG C, obtains purple miniaturization and processes pigment (PV23-1).
<modulator approach of pigment dispersing agent solution>
Being diluted by propylene glycol monomethyl ether acetate by pigment dispersing agent (AjinomotoFine-Techno company system " AJISPERPB821 "), modulation nonvolatile component is the pigment dispersing agent solution of 30 weight %.
<manufacture method of pigment dispersion>
(pigment dispersion (P-R1))
After redness miniaturization process pigment (PR254-1) 12.0 parts, acrylic resin soln (B-1) 32.5 parts, pigment dispersing agent solution 5 parts, ethylene glycol monomethyl ether acetate 50.5 parts are uniformly mixed, using diameter is the zirconium oxide bead of 0.5mm, after disperseing 3 hours with Eiger grinding machine (EigerJapan company system " MiniModelM-250MKII "), it is filtered with the filter of 5 μm, obtains the pigment dispersion (P-R1) of PR254.
(pigment dispersion (P-R2))
Except redness miniaturization being processed pigment (PR254-1) and is changed to red miniaturization process pigment (PR177-1), utilize the facture identical with pigment dispersion (P-R1), obtain the pigment dispersion (P-R2) of PR177.
(pigment dispersion (P-R3))
Except redness miniaturization being processed pigment (PR254-1) and is changed to red miniaturization process pigment (PR242-1), utilize the facture identical with pigment dispersion (P-R1), obtain the pigment dispersion (P-R3) of PR242.
(pigment dispersion (P-G1))
Except redness miniaturization being processed pigment (PR254-1) and is changed to green miniaturization process pigment (PG58-1), utilize the facture identical with pigment dispersion (P-R1), obtain the pigment dispersion (P-G1) of PG58.
(pigment dispersion (P-Y1))
Except redness miniaturization being processed pigment (PR254-1) and is changed to fine yellowization process pigment (PY150-1), utilize the facture identical with pigment dispersion (P-R1), obtain the pigment dispersion (P-Y1) of PY150.
(pigment dispersion (P-B1))
Except redness miniaturization being processed pigment (PR-1) and is changed to blue miniaturization process pigment (PB15:6-1), utilize the facture identical with pigment dispersion (P-R1), obtain the pigment dispersion (P-B1) of PB15:6.
(pigment dispersion (P-V1)
Except redness miniaturization being processed pigment (PR-1) and is changed to purple miniaturization process pigment (PV23-1), utilize the facture identical with pigment dispersion (P-R1), obtain the pigment dispersion (P-V1) of PV23.
The pigment dispersion of making is shown in Table 2 in the lump.
Table 2
[embodiment 1~57, comparative example 1~20]
With the formula of record in table 3~9 by various material mixing, make coloured composition.It addition, table 3~9 has illustrated with the formula that mass parts represents.
Table 8
Table 9
Monomer (C1-1): three (2-acryloyl-oxyethyl) isocyanuric acid ester (Hitachi's chemical conversion industrial group's system " FANCRYLFA-731A ")
Monomer (C1-2): CIC acid propylene acid esters
Monomer (C1-3): diallyl list glycidyl isocyanuric acid (four countries' chemical conversion company's system " heat-resisting crosslinking agent DA-MGIC ")
Monomer (C2-1): (East Asia Synesis Company system " AronixM-520 ")
Monomer (C2-2): caprolactone modification dipentaerythritol acrylate (chemical medicine company system of Japan " KAYARADDPCA-60 ")
Photoepolymerizationinitiater initiater (D-1): ethane-1-ketone, 1-[9-ethyl-6-(2-methyl benzoyl-9H-carbazole-3-base], 1-(O-acetyl oxime) (CibaJapan company system " IRGACUREOXE02 ")
Photoepolymerizationinitiater initiater (D-2): 2-(dimethylamino)-2-[(4-aminomethyl phenyl) methyl]-1-4-(4-morpholinyl) and phenyl ]-1-butanone (CibaJapan company system " IRGACURE379 ")
Sensitizer (E-1): 2,4-diethyl thioxanthone (chemical medicine company system of Japan " CAYACUREDETX-S ")
Solvent: propylene glycol monomethyl ether acetate
Epoxide solution (P-1): NagaseChemteX Co., Ltd. system " EX-611 " solution
Epoxide solution (P-2): DaicelChemicalIndustries Co., Ltd. system " EHPE-3150 " solution
<evaluation methodology>
Red colored composition is applied on glass substrate according to the thickness reaching x=0.657, y=0.320 in illuminant-C, carries out ultraviolet exposure by having the mask of predetermined pattern.Then, by spraying, alkaline developer is sprayed and remove uncured portion, thus forming desired pattern.For obtained film, measure the brightness of 60 minutes front and back of heat treatment at 230 DEG C in an oven with microspectrophotometer (Olympus Optical Co Ltd.'s system " OSP-SP200 ").
Green coloring composition is applied on glass substrate according to the thickness reaching x=0.290, y=0.600 in illuminant-C, carries out ultraviolet exposure by having the mask of predetermined pattern.Then, by spraying, alkaline developer is sprayed and remove uncured portion, thus forming desired pattern.For obtained film, measure the brightness of 20 minutes front and back of heat treatment at 230 DEG C in an oven with microspectrophotometer (Olympus Optical Co Ltd.'s system " OSP-SP200 ").
Blue colored composition is applied on glass substrate according to the thickness reaching x=0.141, y=0.084 in illuminant-C, carries out ultraviolet exposure by having the mask of predetermined pattern.Then, by spraying, alkaline developer is sprayed and remove uncured portion, thus forming desired pattern.For obtained film, measure the brightness of 20 minutes front and back of heat treatment at 230 DEG C in an oven with microspectrophotometer (Olympus Optical Co Ltd.'s system " OSP-SP200 ").
It addition, when colourity deviates, make the coloured composition of the ratio suitably changing pigment dispersion and the solution containing pigment, measure colourity, draw standard curve, calculate the brightness under desired colourity.
Show the result in table 10~12.
As shown in table 10~12, the color composition for color filter of embodiment 1~57 obtains that the luminance-reduction caused because of heat treatment is few, the result of high brightness.
Use pigment is only the result that the comparative example 1,2,8,9,12,13 of pigment is all moment luminance difference before heat treatment.
The comparative example 3~7,10~11,14~20 not containing the monomer containing isocyanuric acid ester skeleton [C1] all becomes following result: although moment exhibit high brilliance before heat treatment, but luminance-reduction, luminance difference is caused because of heat treatment.
(making of color filter)
On the glass substrate black matrix" is carried out pattern processing, form painted tunicle with the red colored composition of spin coater coating Examples 1 on the substrate.To this tunicle across photomask, use ultra high pressure mercury light irradiation 150mJ/cm2Ultraviolet.After carrying out spray development followed by the alkaline developer being made up of the aqueous sodium carbonate of 0.2 weight % and removing unexposed portion, wash with ion exchange water, this substrate is heated 20 minutes at 230 DEG C, form red filter joint.Here, after red filter joint heat treatment at 230 DEG C, in illuminant-C, (following, to be also used for green, blueness) meets the colourity of x=0.657, y=0.320.In addition, by same method, green filter joint uses the green coloring composition of embodiment 22, and comply with the colourity of x=0.290, y=0.600, blue electric-wave filter joint uses the blue colored composition of embodiments of the invention 35, and comply with the colourity of x=0.141, y=0.084, form each filter section, obtain color filter.
The color composition for color filter of the application of the invention, it is possible to obtain the color filter of resistance to heat-treated, high brightness.
Several embodiments of the invention is illustrated, but these embodiments propose as an example, be not intended to limit scope of invention.The embodiment of these novelties can be implemented in other various modes, in the scope of the purport without departing from invention, it is possible to carries out various omission, displacement, change.These embodiments and its deformation are included in scope of invention and purport, and comprise in the scope of invention and its equalization recorded in detail in the claims.
Claims (6)
1. a color composition for color filter, it is characterised in that it is the color composition for color filter containing coloring agent [A], resin [B] and monomer [C],
Coloring agent [A] comprises dyestuff,
This monomer [C] comprises the monomer containing isocyanuric acid ester skeleton [C1] shown in following formula (1),
Described color composition for color filter contains epoxide [P] further, and this epoxide [P] is not the monomer [C1] containing isocyanuric acid ester skeleton,
In formula (1), R1、R2And R3Separately for the group shown in following formula (2)~(6), at least 1 is any one in the group shown in formula (2)~(4),
In formula (2)~(6), R4、R5And R6It is separately H and CH3In any one, n is the integer of 0~10, and m is separately the integer of 1~20, and l is the integer of 1~5.
2. color composition for color filter according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, dyestuff comprises the pigment [A1] of at least one in the group selecting free quinophthalone system pigment, anthraquinone system pigment, piperazine system pigment, phthalocyanine system pigment, azo system pigment, indigo system pigment, triphenyl methane system pigment, quinoline system pigment, thiazine system pigment, thiazole system pigment and ton system pigment composition.
3. color composition for color filter according to claim 2, it is characterised in that ton system pigment is the sulfonic acid amides compound of the salt-forming compound of ton system acid stain and/or ton system pigment.
4. the color composition for color filter according to any one of claims 1 to 3, it is characterised in that coloring agent [A] comprises pigment further.
5. the color composition for color filter according to any one of claims 1 to 3, it is characterised in that contain Photoepolymerizationinitiater initiater [D] further.
6. a color filter, its color composition for color filter according to any one of claims 1 to 3 is formed.
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