CN103925190B - Improve the freezer compressor air suction silencer of gettering efficiency - Google Patents

Improve the freezer compressor air suction silencer of gettering efficiency Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103925190B
CN103925190B CN201410125433.XA CN201410125433A CN103925190B CN 103925190 B CN103925190 B CN 103925190B CN 201410125433 A CN201410125433 A CN 201410125433A CN 103925190 B CN103925190 B CN 103925190B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
silencing
damping
chamber
pipe
air suction
Prior art date
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Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201410125433.XA
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Chinese (zh)
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CN103925190A (en
Inventor
尹大燕
郝华星
王全
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ZHANUXI ELECTRIC MACHINERY TIANJIN COMPRESSOR CO Ltd
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ZHANUXI ELECTRIC MACHINERY TIANJIN COMPRESSOR CO Ltd
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Priority to CN201410125433.XA priority Critical patent/CN103925190B/en
Publication of CN103925190A publication Critical patent/CN103925190A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN103925190B publication Critical patent/CN103925190B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of freezer compressor air suction silencer for improving gettering efficiency, the air suction silencer includes muffler chamber, silencing and damping pipe, air inlet and gas outlet, silencing and damping pipe is arranged in muffler chamber, shock resistance demarcation strip is set in its muffler chamber, muffler chamber is divided into one-level silencing and damping chamber and two grades of silencing and damping chambers by the shock resistance demarcation strip, and the one-level silencing and damping chamber is 1 with two grades of volume ratios in silencing and damping chamber:1.6, air inlet is arranged on the side lower part of muffler chamber one, and silencing and damping tube inlet is corresponding in one-level silencing and damping chamber with air inlet, and the outlet of silencing and damping pipe is connected with gas outlet.Simple structure of the present invention, design science rationally, can effectively reduce the negative pressure in muffler chamber body, reduce compressor overall noise, improve the stability of compressor.

Description

Improve the freezer compressor air suction silencer of gettering efficiency
Technical field
The invention belongs to air suction silencer field, especially a kind of freezer compressor air-breathing noise reduction for improving gettering efficiency Device.
Background technology
In addition to needing with good refrigeration, low power consuming, low noise are also what people pursued to refrigeration household electrical appliance Target.The noise of refrigeration household electrical appliance, essentially from the operation of compressor, is compressor produced in process of refrigerastion is interrupted Vibrating noise, this periodic vibrating noise gives people daily life and brings certain worry.In order to reduce the noise of compressor, Covered in compressor cylinder at present and be fixed with air suction silencer, existing air suction silencer is typically made up of cavity and internal duct. The size of air suction silencer internal cavity, and diameter, the length of pipeline all can produce pole to overall noise and gettering efficiency Big influence.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, there is provided a kind of freezer compressor of raising gettering efficiency is inhaled Gas muffler, the air suction silencer simple structure, design science rationally, can effectively reduce the negative pressure in muffler chamber body, drop Low compressor overall noise, improves the stability of compressor.
The present invention solves its technical problem and is achieved through the following technical solutions:
A kind of freezer compressor air suction silencer for improving gettering efficiency, the air suction silencer includes muffler chamber, noise reduction Damping tube, air inlet and gas outlet, silencing and damping pipe are arranged in muffler chamber, and shock resistance point is set in its muffler chamber Muffler chamber is divided into one-level silencing and damping chamber and two grades of silencing and damping chambers, the one-level noise reduction by dividing plate, the shock resistance demarcation strip Damping chamber is 1 with two grades of volume ratios in silencing and damping chamber:1.6, air inlet is arranged on the side lower part of muffler chamber one, silencing and damping pipe Entrance is corresponding in one-level silencing and damping chamber with air inlet, and the outlet of silencing and damping pipe is connected with gas outlet.
And, described air inlet is broadening formation.
And, described silencing and damping pipe is arranged in muffler chamber by fixed mount.
And, described silencing and damping pipe is provided with pressure relief opening in two grades of silencing and damping chambers.
And, described pressure relief opening is symmetricly set on silencing and damping pipe for two.
And, inlet tube that described silencing and damping pipe includes being linked in sequence successively, the first reduction of speed bend pipe, the second straight tube, 3rd reduction of speed bend pipe, the 4th reduction of speed bend pipe, the 5th straight tube and outlet, between the 3rd reduction of speed bend pipe and the 4th reduction of speed bend pipe It is provided with pressure relief opening.
The advantages of the present invention are:
1st, the freezer compressor air suction silencer of this raising gettering efficiency includes muffler chamber, silencing and damping pipe, air inlet And gas outlet, silencing and damping pipe is arranged in muffler chamber, and shock resistance demarcation strip, the shock resistance are set in its muffler chamber Muffler chamber is divided into one-level silencing and damping chamber and two grades of silencing and damping chambers by demarcation strip, and the one-level silencing and damping chamber disappears with two grades The volume ratio in sound damping chamber is 1:1.6, air inlet is arranged on the side lower part of muffler chamber one, and silencing and damping tube inlet exists with air inlet Corresponding in one-level silencing and damping chamber, the outlet of silencing and damping pipe is connected with gas outlet, and the present invention is by noise reduction inside cavity ratio The reasonable distribution of example reaches balance pressure and reduces the effect of noise, by determining that one-level silencing and damping chamber subtracts with two grades of noise reductions The volume ratio for shaking chamber provides space to the diameter for expanding silencing and damping pipe, the pressure loss of air-breathing is reduced, so as to improve Efficiency.
2nd, silencing and damping pipe of the invention includes the inlet tube, the first reduction of speed bend pipe, the second straight tube, that are linked in sequence successively Three reduction of speed bend pipes, the 4th reduction of speed bend pipe, the 5th straight tube and outlet, set between the 3rd reduction of speed bend pipe and the 4th reduction of speed bend pipe Pressure relief opening is equipped with, the pressure relief opening is symmetricly set on silencing and damping pipe for two, silencing and damping pipe in air suction silencer of the present invention Length and muffler chamber mating reaction, the pressure oscillation of gas and air-breathing in silencing and damping pipe during opening suction valve chip The breakdown action of valve block coordinates more excellent, so as to suck more refrigerants, improves freezer compressor gettering efficiency.Additionally by increasing Plus the sectional area of silencing and damping pipe mutated site and cavity, increase the area of section and accumulate ratio with pipe section, so as to have Effect increased the penalty values that sound is transmitted from suction valve chip, reduce noise.
3rd, the present invention is by calculating the glottis neoplasms of the cavity in compressor operation frequency(100,150,200)At Hz times Frequently, so as to reach the purpose of resonant silencing, the noise figure of harmonic wave is reduced.Meanwhile, by acoustic pressure, more refrigerants are pressed into Cylinder, additionally increases efficiency.
4th, simple structure of the present invention, design science rationally, can effectively reduce the negative pressure in muffler chamber body, reduce compression Machine overall noise, improves the stability of compressor.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is schematic structural view of the invention;
Fig. 2 is Fig. 1 rearviews;
Fig. 3 is the sectional view of Fig. 1(Broken section).
Specific embodiment
Below by specific embodiment, the invention will be further described, and following examples are descriptive, is not limit Qualitatively, it is impossible to which protection scope of the present invention is limited with this.
A kind of freezer compressor air suction silencer for improving gettering efficiency, the air suction silencer includes muffler chamber 3, noise reduction Damping tube, air inlet 1 and gas outlet 2, silencing and damping pipe are arranged in muffler chamber, and furtherly silencing and damping pipe is by solid Frame 11 being determined in the muffler chamber, shock resistance demarcation strip 6 being set in its muffler chamber, the shock resistance demarcation strip is by silencing cavity Body is divided into one-level silencing and damping chamber 4 and two grades of silencing and damping chambers 13, the one-level silencing and damping chamber and two grades of silencing and damping chambers Volume ratio is 1:1.6, air inlet is arranged on the side lower part of muffler chamber one, and air inlet is broadening formation, silencing and damping tube inlet with Air inlet is corresponding in one-level silencing and damping chamber, and the outlet of silencing and damping pipe is connected with gas outlet, and silencing and damping pipe disappears at two grades Pressure relief opening 9 is provided with sound damping chamber, pressure relief opening is symmetricly set on silencing and damping pipe for two, furtherly silencing and damping pipe Including the inlet tube 15, the first reduction of speed bend pipe 14, the second straight tube 12, the 3rd reduction of speed bend pipe 10, the 4th reduction of speed that are linked in sequence successively Bend pipe 8, the 5th straight tube 7 and outlet 5, pressure relief opening is provided between the 3rd reduction of speed bend pipe and the 4th reduction of speed bend pipe.
Operation principle of the present invention:During freezer compressor air-breathing because silencing and damping pipe in air inlet and muffler chamber it Between leave space, a part of gas entered from air inlet enters one-level silencing and damping chamber, and another part gas is directly sucked in and disappears Reduction of speed damping is carried out in sound damping tube, and enters two grades of silencing and damping chambers in a part of gas of pressure relief opening.In silencing and damping pipe Gas is inhaled into cylinder by the change of compresser cylinder inside and outside differential pressure.Pulse pneumatic repeatedly expands by muffler Decompression, reduces noise.By with the more excellent cooperation of the breakdown action of suction valve chip, so as to suck more refrigerants, improve suction Gas efficiency.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of freezer compressor air suction silencer for improving gettering efficiency, the air suction silencer includes that muffler chamber, noise reduction subtract Shake pipe, air inlet and gas outlet, silencing and damping pipe are arranged in muffler chamber, it is characterised in that:Set in the muffler chamber Muffler chamber is divided into one-level silencing and damping chamber and two grades of silencing and damping chambers by shock resistance demarcation strip, the shock resistance demarcation strip, should One-level silencing and damping chamber is 1 with two grades of volume ratios in silencing and damping chamber:1.6, air inlet is arranged on the side lower part of muffler chamber one, disappears Sound damping tube inlet is corresponding in one-level silencing and damping chamber with air inlet, and the outlet of silencing and damping pipe is connected with gas outlet, described Silencing and damping pipe include the inlet tube, the first reduction of speed bend pipe, the second straight tube, the 3rd reduction of speed bend pipe, the 4th that are linked in sequence successively Reduction of speed bend pipe, the 5th straight tube and outlet, pressure relief opening is provided between the 3rd reduction of speed bend pipe and the 4th reduction of speed bend pipe.
2. it is according to claim 1 improve gettering efficiency freezer compressor air suction silencer, it is characterised in that:Described Air inlet is broadening formation.
3. it is according to claim 1 improve gettering efficiency freezer compressor air suction silencer, it is characterised in that:Described Silencing and damping pipe is arranged in muffler chamber by fixed mount.
4. it is according to claim 1 improve gettering efficiency freezer compressor air suction silencer, it is characterised in that:Described Silencing and damping pipe is provided with pressure relief opening in two grades of silencing and damping chambers.
5. it is according to claim 1 improve gettering efficiency freezer compressor air suction silencer, it is characterised in that:Described Pressure relief opening is symmetricly set on silencing and damping pipe for two.
CN201410125433.XA 2014-03-31 2014-03-31 Improve the freezer compressor air suction silencer of gettering efficiency Expired - Fee Related CN103925190B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201410125433.XA CN103925190B (en) 2014-03-31 2014-03-31 Improve the freezer compressor air suction silencer of gettering efficiency

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201410125433.XA CN103925190B (en) 2014-03-31 2014-03-31 Improve the freezer compressor air suction silencer of gettering efficiency

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CN103925190A CN103925190A (en) 2014-07-16
CN103925190B true CN103925190B (en) 2017-06-06

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Families Citing this family (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110145453B (en) * 2019-05-13 2020-11-10 黄石祥宇轻工配件有限公司 Refrigerator compressor silencer
CN111878933B (en) * 2019-07-22 2021-06-08 北京联合大学 Safe and efficient central air conditioner temperature adjusting structure and method
EP4033097B1 (en) * 2020-11-30 2024-04-24 Anhui Meizhi Compressor Co., Ltd. Suction muffler
CN112901453B (en) * 2021-01-29 2023-08-01 青岛万宝压缩机有限公司 Five-cavity air suction muffler of compressor and compressor

Family Cites Families (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2000052334A1 (en) * 1999-02-26 2000-09-08 Embraco Europe S.R.L. Intake silencer for sealed refrigerant compressor
ATE393880T1 (en) * 2004-12-22 2008-05-15 Acc Austria Gmbh HERMETIC REFRIGERANT COMPRESSOR
CN100585178C (en) * 2006-06-06 2010-01-27 加西贝拉压缩机有限公司 Suction muffler for compressor
CN201228622Y (en) * 2008-07-18 2009-04-29 扎努西电气机械天津压缩机有限公司 Silencer fixed with balancing cavity
CN202746148U (en) * 2012-07-03 2013-02-20 安徽美芝制冷设备有限公司 Suction muffler of refrigeration compressor
CN203835666U (en) * 2014-03-31 2014-09-17 扎努西电气机械天津压缩机有限公司 Freezer compressor air suction silencer capable of improving air suction efficiency

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