A kind of electric pole is installed removal method
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of electric pole removal method is installed.
Technical background
In vast rural area, traditional concrete wire still exists as main power infrastructures, and the installation of this class electric pole and pulling out is wasted time and energy, and cost of labor is higher.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved by this invention is just to provide a kind of electric pole removal method is installed, and installs and pull out electric pole step simple, and the manpower needing is few, and construction cost is lower.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, the present invention adopts following technical scheme:
A kind of electric pole is installed removal method, adopt electric pole that pulling machine is installed, described electric pole is installed pulling machine and is comprised flat car, the flat board of described flat car is provided with hydraulic mandril and fuel tank, described hydraulic mandril bottom is connected with the dull and stereotyped upper surface of flat car by hinge, described fuel tank is provided with oil pump, described oil pump is communicated with the oil cylinder of hydraulic mandril by oil pipe, described hydraulic mandril top is connected through the hinge and can entangles the loop bar of electric pole, described loop bar upper end is provided with pulley, described loop bar lower ending opening is provided with baffle plate to be opened/closed, on described pulley, articulate cable wire, loop bar connecting shackle are stretched in described cable wire one end, the described cable wire other end is wound on the hoist engine being arranged on loop bar, it is characterized in that: the mounting method and the removal method that comprise electric pole:
A, the mounting method of electric pole: first control hydraulic mandril and make loop bar be positioned at extreme lower position, locking closing baffle plate, by loop wheel machine, electric pole to be installed is hung in loop bar, the lasso trick of pre-bind on suspension hook and electric pole is articulated mutually, starting afterwards oil pump is pressed into hydraulic mandril lower end fuel feed hole by the hydraulic oil in fuel tank through oil pipe and makes loop bar gradually by jack-up, control the installing hole that flat car makes the preboring of loop bar lower end aligned installing wire bar, starting hoist engine slings electric pole slightly, open baffle plate, last crawl is controlled hoisting machine reversion slowly slips in hole electric pole until installing hole bottom in end in contact hole under electric pole, finally in lasso trick, unload suspension hook, controlling flat car withdraws loop bar.
B, the removal method of electric pole: first start oil pump and the hydraulic oil in fuel tank is pressed into hydraulic mandril lower end fuel feed hole through oil pipe loop bar is holded up, open baffle plate, controlling flat car makes loop bar slowly near electric pole, finally be socketed electric pole, the lasso trick of pre-bind on suspension hook and electric pole is articulated mutually, starting afterwards hoisting machine electric pole to the electric pole lower end of slowly slinging enters in loop bar, locking closing baffle plate, startup oil pump is pressed into hydraulic mandril upper end fuel feed hole by the hydraulic oil in fuel tank through oil pipe makes loop bar tilt to regain, crawl control hoisting machine slowly slides onto cable wire by electric pole to loop bar bottom and is lax shape, in lasso trick, unload suspension hook, finally the electric pole of being pulled out is transported.
Preferably, described loop bar cross section is U-shaped, and described loop bar inner surface bottom is provided with several rollers along loop bar length direction.Roller structure reduces the frictional force that electric pole slides at loop bar, makes electric pole more easily by hoist engine pull-up.
Preferably, described baffle plate lower end is connected with bottom, loop bar lower end by hinge, and both sides, described loop bar lower surface are respectively equipped with L shaped bull stick, and both sides, described baffle plate upper end are provided with the groove matching with L shaped bull stick.This designs simplification baffle plate open and close mode.
Preferably, described flat car flat back connection suspension wooden handcart, described loop bar bottom surface is connected by hinge with link plate car rear end.This structure makes the electric pole entrucking rear-inclined angle of longer dimension less, is convenient to turn inside diameter in transportation.
Preferably, described flat car headstock top is provided with the limited block that is erected at respectively loop bar both sides.This structure can prevent that loop bar from, to two side slips, guaranteeing electric pole transportation safety.
The present invention adopts technique scheme, has simplified the step that electric pole is installed and pulled out, and compares traditional loop wheel machine installation and pulls out required manpower still less, has reduced construction cost.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments, the present invention is described further:
Fig. 1 is the structural representation that the electric pole that adopts of the present invention is installed pulling machine;
Fig. 2 is that the electric pole that the present invention adopts is installed the top view of loop bar lower end in pulling machine;
Fig. 3 is the right view that the electric pole that adopts of the present invention is installed loop bar in pulling machine.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the specific embodiment of the present invention is elaborated.
As shown in Figure 1 to Figure 3, the electric pole that the present invention adopts is installed pulling machine and is comprised flat car 1, the flat board of described flat car is provided with hydraulic mandril 2 and fuel tank 202, described hydraulic mandril bottom is connected with the dull and stereotyped upper surface of flat car by hinge, described fuel tank is provided with oil pump, described oil pump is communicated with the oil cylinder of hydraulic mandril by oil pipe 201, described hydraulic mandril top is connected through the hinge and can entangles the loop bar 3 of electric pole, described loop bar upper end is provided with pulley 301, on described pulley, articulate cable wire 301a, loop bar connecting shackle 301b are stretched in described cable wire one end, the described cable wire other end is wound on the hoist engine 302 being arranged on loop bar.Described loop bar 3 cross sections are U-shaped, and described loop bar inner surface bottom is provided with several rollers 303 along loop bar length direction, and described loop bar lower ending opening is provided with baffle plate 304 to be opened/closed.Described baffle plate 304 lower ends are connected with loop bar 3 bottoms, lower end by hinge, and both sides, described loop bar lower surface are respectively equipped with L shaped bull stick 305, and both sides, described baffle plate upper end are provided with the groove 304a matching with L shaped bull stick.When rotating L shaped bull stick and making the body of rod be positioned at baffle plate plate face one side, baffle plate is closed by locking, and when rotating L shaped bull stick and making the body of rod be positioned at groove 304a mono-side, baffle plate is rotatably opened.Described flat car 1 flat back connection suspension wooden handcart 101, described loop bar 3 bottom surfaces are connected by hinge with link plate car rear end.Described flat car headstock top is provided with the limited block 102 that is erected at respectively loop bar both sides.
The mounting method and the removal method that comprise electric pole:
A, the mounting method of electric pole: first control hydraulic mandril 2 and make loop bar 3 be positioned at extreme lower position, locking closing baffle plate 304, by loop wheel machine, electric pole to be installed is hung in loop bar 3, the lasso trick of pre-bind on suspension hook 301b and electric pole is articulated mutually, starting afterwards oil pump is pressed into hydraulic mandril 2 lower end fuel feed holes by the hydraulic oil in fuel tank 202 through oil pipe 201 and makes loop bar 3 gradually by jack-up, control the installing hole that flat car 1 makes the preboring of loop bar 3 lower end aligned installing wire bars, starting hoist engine 302 slings electric pole slightly, open baffle plate 304, last crawl is controlled hoisting machine 302 reversions slowly slips in hole electric pole until installing hole bottom in end in contact hole under electric pole, finally in lasso trick, unload suspension hook 301b, controlling flat car 1 withdraws loop bar 3.
B, the removal method of electric pole: first start oil pump and the hydraulic oil in fuel tank 202 is pressed into hydraulic mandril 2 lower end fuel feed holes through oil pipe 201 loop bar 3 is holded up, open baffle plate 304, controlling flat car 1 makes loop bar 3 slowly near electric pole, finally be socketed electric pole, the lasso trick of pre-bind on suspension hook 301b and electric pole is articulated mutually, starting afterwards hoisting machine 302 electric pole to the electric pole lower end of slowly slinging enters in loop bar 3, locking closing baffle plate 304, startup oil pump is pressed into hydraulic mandril 2 upper end fuel feed holes by the hydraulic oil in fuel tank 202 through oil pipe 201 makes loop bar 3 tilt to regain, crawl control hoisting machine 302 slowly slides onto cable wire 301a by electric pole to loop bar 3 bottoms and is lax shape, in lasso trick, unload suspension hook 301b, finally the electric pole of being pulled out is transported.
Just preferred embodiment of the present invention is described above, but can not be interpreted as it is limitations on claims.The present invention is not only confined to above embodiment, and its concrete structure allows to change, and those skilled in the art can make according to the present invention various changes and distortion, only otherwise depart from spirit of the present invention, all belongs to the defined scope of claims of the present invention.