CN103924059B - Telescoping reflux cooler - Google Patents

Telescoping reflux cooler Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103924059B
CN103924059B CN201310013545.1A CN201310013545A CN103924059B CN 103924059 B CN103924059 B CN 103924059B CN 201310013545 A CN201310013545 A CN 201310013545A CN 103924059 B CN103924059 B CN 103924059B
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China
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atmosphere
housing
annealing furnace
return line
sample gas
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CN201310013545.1A
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CN103924059A (en
Inventor
张荣康
崔光华
龚舜培
宋艳丽
郑福兴
李军
刘宁江
余赐溢
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Baoshan Iron and Steel Co Ltd
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Baoshan Iron and Steel Co Ltd
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Abstract

The present invention relates to atmosphere of annealing furnace monitoring field, particularly relate to a kind of atmosphere sampling unit.A kind of telescoping reflux cooler, comprise housing and atmosphere cooling body, described atmosphere cooling body is arranged on the middle part of housing, described housing bottom has water port, case top is connected with atmosphere detector by outlet pipe, water port is connected with the detection mouth of annealing furnace by return line, atmosphere import is provided with below the middle part of housing, described atmosphere import is connected with the detection mouth of annealing furnace by sample gas sampling line, described sample gas sampling line is sleeved in return line near a section of annealing furnace, and the height of described water port is higher than the detection mouth of annealing furnace.The present invention is by being arranged to sleeve pipe by sample gas sampling line and return line near a section of annealing furnace, separating effect can be improved, water of condensation being made again to gasify immediately when flowing back in stove, avoiding the precision affecting furnace annealing atmosphere, while energy-saving and emission-reduction, achieving cost efficiency.

Description

Telescoping reflux cooler
Technical field
The present invention relates to atmosphere of annealing furnace monitoring field, particularly relate to a kind of atmosphere sampling unit.
Background technology
In iron and steel metallurgical industry, part plate product needs to heat-treat in the continuous annealing furnace of band protective atmosphere, owing to needing to ensure safety in production to the monitoring of annealing process procedure simultaneously, need the pressure to furnace atmosphere, the parameters such as gas concentration carry out Real-Time Monitoring, conventional atmosphere detects or furnace pressure detection system in stove, connects stopple coupon to detector, tail gas after detection enters air through evacuated tube, according to practical situation, detection system is also with blow device, off-gas pump, the annexes such as dust-removal system, be the rich hydrogen high humidity atmosphere of about 800 DEG C in the annealing furnace of Baosteel tandem mill, and it is higher to the stability requirement of annealing process procedure, therefore be equipped with many places hydrogen to detect and furnace pressure detecting instrument is monitored for annealing process, but in actual production, there is following problem:
1) high humidity gas in stove flow out until be cooled to 130 DEG C from about 800 DEG C in the pipeline of one section, detector ingress; the large quantity of moisture condensed out in this temperature-fall period is trapped in pipeline and cannot removes in time; signal piping is caused to block and detected value fluctuation; cause annealing furnace auto stop time serious, bring impact to safety in production.
2) if on sampling line coated lagging material, though can reduce hydrogenesis, sample temperature spends height can be affected measuring accuracy and cause analytical instrument to damage, and adds production cost, also for manual maintenance makes troubles.
3) current common moisture separation device is substantially all baffle plate type structure, complex structural designs, by a large amount of welding; some row complete processings such as casting; cost is high and separation efficiency is low, and sepn process pressure drop is obvious, and the inapplicable sampling being installed on annealing furnace shielding gas detects pipe network.
4) owing to being hydrogen rich gas atmosphere in annealing furnace, all contain a large amount of hydrogen in the moisture that the gas after detection and condensation go out, direct designing and arranging is put exists severe compromise in an atmosphere.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved by this invention is to provide a kind of telescoping reflux cooler, by sample gas sampling line and return line are arranged to sleeve pipe near a section of annealing furnace, separating effect can be improved, water of condensation can be made again to gasify immediately when flowing back in stove, avoid the precision affecting furnace annealing atmosphere, while energy-saving and emission-reduction, achieve cost efficiency.
The present invention is achieved in that a kind of telescoping reflux cooler, comprise housing and atmosphere cooling body, described atmosphere cooling body is arranged on the middle part of housing, described housing bottom has water port, case top is connected with atmosphere detector by outlet pipe, water port is connected with the detection mouth of annealing furnace by return line, atmosphere import is provided with below the middle part of housing, described atmosphere import is connected with the detection mouth of annealing furnace by sample gas sampling line, described sample gas sampling line is sleeved in return line near a section of annealing furnace, the height of described water port is higher than the detection mouth of annealing furnace.
Described atmosphere cooling body is made up of one-level condensation blade and secondary heat exchange coil pipe, and described one-level condensation blade is arranged on the below of secondary heat exchange coil pipe, and described secondary heat exchange coil pipe is connected with exterior cooling water loop.
Described one-level condensation blade is some blades with certain radian, and blade level is arranged on the housing between secondary heat exchange coil pipe and atmosphere import.
The angle of described return line length direction and housing bottom surface is 40 ° ~ 80 °.
The length of the described return line be sleeved on outside sample gas sampling line is 2/3 of return line total length.
When telescoping reflux cooler of the present invention detects, in stove, sampled atmosphere is tentatively cooled at the sleeve portion of sample gas sampling line and return line, to be cooled by coil heat exchange again and the centrifugation of condensation blade isolates water of condensation, water vapor in the abundant condensation sample gas of energy, good separating effect, water of condensation is in return line flow is melted down, avoid rich hydrogen water of condensation and directly discharge the potential safety hazard brought, in reflux course, water of condensation also can carry out heat exchange with sample gas, the water of condensation with certain temperature can gasify immediately when flowing back in stove, avoid the precision affecting furnace annealing atmosphere, sample gas sampling line and return line also can be used as the pressure equilibrium pipeline of water cooler and annealing furnace atmosphere in addition, when in housing, water of condensation liquid level reach a certain height, when in housing, gaseous tension and water of condensation column pressure are greater than furnace pressure, drive condensate return, prevent reflux course water of condensation from being returned in housing by the furnace gas blowback entering return line simultaneously, guarantee the stable of reflux course.
The present invention is being applied to good separation after on continuous annealing unit, and there is adaptability and compatibility widely, can be applicable to the band steel continuous processor group that other has similar demand, and while energy-saving and emission-reduction, achieve cost efficiency, be achieve many things at one stroke, advocate today of environmental protection in country energetically, possess high promotional value.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the arrangement schematic diagram of telescoping reflux cooler of the present invention;
In figure: 1 housing, 2 sample gas sampling lines, 3 outlet pipes, 4 atmosphere detectors, 5 return lines, 6 annealing furnaces, 7 detect mouth, 8 one-level condensation blades, 9 secondary heat exchange coil pipes.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with specific embodiment, set forth the present invention further.Should be understood that these embodiments are only not used in for illustration of the present invention to limit the scope of the invention.In addition should be understood that those skilled in the art can make various changes or modifications the present invention, and these equivalent form of values fall within the application's appended claims limited range equally after the content of having read the present invention's statement.
Embodiment 1
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of telescoping reflux cooler, comprise housing 1 and the atmosphere cooling body of tubular, described atmosphere cooling body is arranged on the middle part of housing 1, water port is had bottom described housing 1, housing 1 top is connected with atmosphere detector 4 by outlet pipe 3, water port is connected with the detection mouth 7 of annealing furnace 6 by return line 5, atmosphere import is provided with below the middle part of housing 1, described atmosphere import is connected with the detection mouth 7 of annealing furnace 6 by sample gas sampling line 2, described sample gas sampling line 2 is sleeved in return line 5 near a section of annealing furnace 6, the height of described water port is higher than the detection mouth 7 of annealing furnace 6, under normal circumstances the angle of described return line 5 length direction and housing 1 bottom surface be 40 ° ~ 80 ° to ensure that in return line 5, water of condensation can flow automatically in rollback stove 6, in the present embodiment, angle as preferred return line 5 length direction and housing 1 bottom surface is 45 °.
The present invention can further describe into, described atmosphere cooling body is made up of one-level condensation blade 8 and secondary heat exchange coil pipe 9, described one-level condensation blade 8 is arranged on the below of secondary heat exchange coil pipe 9, and described secondary heat exchange coil pipe 9 is connected with exterior cooling water loop; In the present embodiment, described one-level condensation blade 8 is some blades with certain radian, and blade level is arranged on the housing between secondary heat exchange coil pipe 9 and atmosphere import.
In the present embodiment, the length being sleeved on the return line 5 outside sample gas sampling line 2 described in is 2/3 of return line 5 total length.
When carrying out sampling detection, rich hydrogen high humidity furnace gas in annealing furnace 6 enters in tubular shell 1 by sample gas sampling line 2 under pressure head effect, high humidity gas in housing 1 is continuing in the process of advancing to the outlet pipe 3 of case top, sequentially through one-level condensation blade 8 and the secondary heat exchange coil pipe 9 being connected with water coolant, after the centrifugation and coil heat exchange of condensation blade, the abundant condensation of rich hydrogen high humidity atmosphere, water of condensation all drips and is gathered in bottom housing 1, when water of condensation exceedes certain liquid level, when in housing 1, gaseous tension and water of condensation column pressure are greater than the furnace pressure of annealing furnace 6, water of condensation is by having the return line 5 of constant slope to annealing furnace 6 internal reflux, avoid the potential safety hazard that directly discharge water of condensation causes atmosphere to reveal, water of condensation in backflow is when flowing through the inner sleeve pipeline section of sample gas sampling line 2, heat exchange is carried out again with the interior sample gas flowed out of annealing furnace 6, sample gas before entering housing 1 is tentatively cooled, improve condensation effect, the water of condensation of the backflow after heat exchange also has certain temperature can being back to Quick-gasifying after in stove, avoid the damage of furnace wall and the interference to annealing atmosphere precision in annealing furnace 6.Take out through the outlet pipe 3 of abundant dry condensed gas in case top after this and detect toward atmosphere detector 4.

Claims (5)

1. a telescoping reflux cooler, it is characterized in that: comprise housing (1) and atmosphere cooling body, described atmosphere cooling body is arranged on the middle part of housing (1), described housing (1) bottom has water port, housing (1) top is connected with atmosphere detector (4) by outlet pipe (3), water port is connected with the detection mouth (7) of annealing furnace (6) by return line (5), atmosphere import is provided with below the middle part of housing (1), described atmosphere import is connected with the detection mouth (7) of annealing furnace (6) by sample gas sampling line (2), one section of the close annealing furnace (6) of described sample gas sampling line (2) is sleeved in return line (5), the height of described water port is higher than the detection mouth (7) of annealing furnace (6).
2. telescoping reflux cooler as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: described atmosphere cooling body is made up of one-level condensation blade (8) and secondary heat exchange coil pipe (9), described one-level condensation blade (8) is arranged on the below of secondary heat exchange coil pipe (9), and described secondary heat exchange coil pipe (9) is connected with exterior cooling water loop.
3. telescoping reflux cooler as claimed in claim 2, it is characterized in that: described one-level condensation blade (8) is some blades with certain radian, and blade level is arranged on the housing between secondary heat exchange coil pipe (9) and atmosphere import.
4. telescoping reflux cooler as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: the angle of described return line (5) length direction and housing (1) bottom surface is 40 ° ~ 80 °.
5. telescoping reflux cooler as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: the length being sleeved on sample gas sampling line (2) return line outward (5) is 2/3 of return line (5) total length.
CN201310013545.1A 2013-01-15 2013-01-15 Telescoping reflux cooler Active CN103924059B (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201310013545.1A CN103924059B (en) 2013-01-15 2013-01-15 Telescoping reflux cooler

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CN103924059B true CN103924059B (en) 2015-12-02

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109361003A (en) * 2018-12-05 2019-02-19 江苏氢电新能源有限公司 A kind of fuel cell control hygroscopic water hydrophone

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
BR8705652A (en) * 1987-10-22 1989-05-16 Brasivil Resinas Vinilicas S A REFLUX CONDENSER, BAYONET TYPE, FOR USE IN POLYMERIZATION REACTORS IN THE PRODUCTION OF ORGANIC HALOGENET POLYMERS
CN101924321A (en) * 2009-06-16 2010-12-22 徐靖中 Micro-scale phase change cooling integrated system for side pump high-average power round-bar laser crystal
CN202478636U (en) * 2012-02-17 2012-10-10 宝山钢铁股份有限公司 Separation and recovery device of high wet gas

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
BR8705652A (en) * 1987-10-22 1989-05-16 Brasivil Resinas Vinilicas S A REFLUX CONDENSER, BAYONET TYPE, FOR USE IN POLYMERIZATION REACTORS IN THE PRODUCTION OF ORGANIC HALOGENET POLYMERS
CN101924321A (en) * 2009-06-16 2010-12-22 徐靖中 Micro-scale phase change cooling integrated system for side pump high-average power round-bar laser crystal
CN202478636U (en) * 2012-02-17 2012-10-10 宝山钢铁股份有限公司 Separation and recovery device of high wet gas

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