Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of Poria cocos dicing machine, and can effectively arrange to the Poria cocos sheet after cutting, and the percentage of damage of Poria cocos sheet is low while arranging.
For achieving the above object, the present invention adopts following technical scheme to implement:
A kind of Poria cocos dicing machine, it is characterized in that, comprise the sheet cutting table for placing slice Poria cocos, the top at section edge of table portion edge is provided with cutting knife and orders about the first driving mechanism that cutting knife cuts Poria cocos, sheet cutting table periphery is provided with the conveyer belt of carrying cutting rear Poria cocos sheet, the feed end of conveyer belt layout corresponding with cutting knife, the middle part of conveyer belt be provided with on it carry Poria cocos sheet dice first, two dicing knife form, first, the projection of two dicing knife on conveyer belt is arranged vertically mutually, first, two dicing knife are connected with driving its 4 wheel driven actuation mechanism moving along vertical, cutting knife and first, two knife face outsides of two dicing knife are respectively arranged with the rub piece of the Poria cocos powder for boning on wiping knife face.
Concrete scheme is:
Conveyer belt comprises the conveying roller that belt body and two ends arrange respectively, and the upper strata belt body downside that forms conveyer belt is provided with gripper shoe, and conveying roller rotates and is fixed on slide, between the slide at conveyer belt two ends, is provided with tension assembly.
Between cutting knife and conveyer belt, be provided with cloth materials and parts, on cloth materials and parts, be provided with a cloth charge level being in tilted layout, cloth charge level becomes the knife face of angle layout and cloth charge level and cutting knife to extend handing-over line with the knife face of cutting knife is positioned at horizontal plane, cloth charge level is less than the height of opposite side near the height of cutting knife one side, cloth materials and parts are fixed on support and form slide-and-guide with support along the direction perpendicular to cutting knife knife face and coordinate, and cloth materials and parts are connected with driving its 3rd driving mechanism of walking.
The direction of travel of the throughput direction of conveyer belt and cloth materials and parts is arranged vertically, and the height of the upper strata conveyor surface of conveyer belt is lower than the height of sheet cutting table supporting surface, and cloth charge level is greater than the height of sheet cutting table supporting surface near the height of cutting knife one side.
Cloth materials and parts comprise a swash plate being in tilted layout and horizontally disposed flat board, the plate face of swash plate forms cloth charge level, swash plate is articulated and connected near a side and the flat board of cutting knife, form the first jointed shaft axially parallel being articulated and connected and arrange in horizontal plane, between swash plate and dull and stereotyped angulation type layout and swash plate and flat board, be provided with the adjusting part that regulates both corner dimensions.
Described adjusting part is that an angular adjustment cylinder forms, and the cylinder body of angular adjustment cylinder and piston rod are articulated and connected with swash plate, dull and stereotyped formation respectively and form second and third jointed shaft being articulated and connected and be parallel to respectively the first jointed shaft layout.
Support is that slide rail forms, and is provided with slide block on slide rail, and slide block and flat board are connected as a single entity, and the second driving mechanism and slide block connect as one; The angle that cloth charge level and cutting knife knife face become is between 10~30 °.
Rub piece comprises body and the detachable wiping sleeve being set on body, wiping sleeve is that wear-resisting sponge material forms, one end of body is obstruction shape, the body other end is integrally connected by pipe joint and moisture source, on the tube wall of body, be evenly provided with pore, the tube chamber of body is connected and is connected with external environment by pore, is provided with vacancy portion on the blade of cutting knife, and the scope that vacancy portion arranges at cutting knife cutter length direction is consistent in the scope of cutting knife length direction wiping with rub piece.
Sheet cutting table is fixed on the first slide rail and forms slide-and-guide with the first slide rail and coordinates, sheet cutting table is connected with the second driving mechanism, the propelling movement direction of the length direction of the first slide rail and delivery device is perpendicular, delivery device comprises first, two delivery devices, cutting knife comprises first, two cutting knifes, the first delivery device and the second cutting knife are in the homonymy setting of sheet cutting table, the second delivery device and the second cutting knife are in the homonymy setting of sheet cutting table, the first delivery device arranges in the relative both sides of sheet cutting table correspondence with the first cutting knife, the second delivery device and relative both sides corresponding arrange of the second cutting knife along sheet cutting table.
Delivery device comprises push rod, the end, one end of push rod is provided with push pedal, the other end end of push rod is connected with the piston rod that promotes cylinder, promoting cylinder is fixed on a sliding support, sliding support and adjusting nut fix as one, sliding support is arranged on the second slide rail and forms slide-and-guide with the second slide rail along the propelling movement direction of delivery device and coordinates, adjusting nut is set on screw mandrel and with screw mandrel and forms feed screw nut's governor motion, the bar length direction of screw mandrel is consistent with the propelling movement direction that promotes cylinder, and drive motors is connected with screw mandrel.
By adopting above-mentioned Poria cocos dicing machine, and can fast Poria cocos be cut into Diced tuckahoe, complete fast the preliminary working of Poria cocos, improve the efficiency of Poria cocos preliminary working.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to make objects and advantages of the present invention clearer, below in conjunction with embodiment, the present invention is further elaborated.Should be appreciated that specific embodiment described herein, only in order to explain the present invention, is not intended to limit the present invention.
The technical scheme that the present invention takes is, as Fig. 1, shown in 2, a kind of Poria cocos dicing machine, comprise the sheet cutting table 11 for placing slice Poria cocos 12, the top at sheet cutting table 11 limit portion edges is provided with cutting knife 13 and orders about the first driving mechanism that cutting knife 13 cuts Poria cocos, sheet cutting table 11 peripheries are provided with the conveyer belt 40 of carrying cutting rear Poria cocos sheet, the feed end of conveyer belt 40 layout corresponding with cutting knife 13, the middle part of conveyer belt 40 be provided with on it carry Poria cocos sheet dice first, two dicing knife 61, 62 form, first, two dicing knife 61, 62 projections on conveyer belt 40 are arranged vertically mutually, first, two dicing knife 61, 62 are connected with driving its 4 wheel driven actuation mechanism moving along vertical, cutting knife 13 and first, two dicing knife 61, 62 two knife face outsides are respectively arranged with the rub piece 20 of the Poria cocos powder for boning on wiping knife face.By adopting above-mentioned Poria cocos dicing machine, and can fast Poria cocos be cut into Diced tuckahoe, complete fast the preliminary working of Poria cocos, improve the efficiency of Poria cocos preliminary working.
Concrete scheme is as shown in Figure 5: conveyer belt 40 comprises the conveying roller that belt body and two ends arrange respectively, the upper strata belt body downside that forms conveyer belt is provided with gripper shoe, conveying roller rotates and is fixed on slide 42, between the slide at conveyer belt 40 two ends, be provided with tension assembly, tension assembly is that tensioning cylinder 41 forms, prevent that long-term cutting from becoming conveyer belt 40 lax, affecting dicing of Poria cocos, to cause the Diced tuckahoe of cutting be not foursquare fourth piece, and slide and frame coordinate along the throughput direction formation slide-and-guide of conveyer belt 40.
Because the Poria cocos sheet after cutting is very easily broken, turn over while dropping down onto on conveyer belt 40 from sheet cutting table 11 at Poria cocos sheet, also easily broken, therefore in the present invention: be provided with cloth materials and parts 50 between cutting knife 13 and conveyer belt 40, on cloth materials and parts 50, be provided with a cloth charge level being in tilted layout, cloth charge level becomes the knife face of angle layout and cloth charge level and cutting knife 13 to extend handing-over line with the knife face of cutting knife 13 is positioned at horizontal plane, cloth charge level is less than the height of opposite side near the height of cutting knife 13 1 sides, cloth materials and parts 50 are fixed on support and form slide-and-guide with support along the direction perpendicular to cutting knife 13 knife faces and coordinate, cloth materials and parts 50 are connected with driving its 3rd driving mechanism of walking.By cloth materials and parts 50 are set, the Poria cocos sheet of cutting first leans on the cloth charge level of cloth materials and parts 50, along with cloth materials and parts 50 are to away from cutting knife 1,313 one side shiftings, progressively landing from the cloth charge level of cloth materials and parts 50 of Poria cocos sheet simultaneously, Poria cocos sheet by the state of being in tilted layout to horizontally disposed state-transition, until Poria cocos sheet slippage from cloth materials and parts 50 completely, horizontally disposed on conveyer belt 40, directly turn over to drop on and on conveyer belt 40, be easy to broken problem thereby solve after cutting Poria cocos sheet.
When concrete operations, cloth materials and parts 50 can adopt following three kinds of embodiments to operate:
One is: cloth materials and parts 50 are a wedge, and the wedge surface of wedge forms cloth charge level, and support is that slide rail forms, and is provided with slide block on slide rail, and slide block is connected as a single entity by connecting rod and wedge, and the second driving mechanism and slide block connect as one.
It two is: cloth materials and parts 50 are that a plate being in tilted layout forms, and the plate face of plate forms cloth charge level, and support is that slide rail forms, and is provided with slide block on slide rail, and slide block and plate are connected as a single entity, and the second driving mechanism and slide block connect as one.
The more preferred technical scheme as shown in Figure 4 that adopts is implemented, that is, cloth materials and parts 50 comprise a swash plate being in tilted layout 51 and horizontally disposed flat board 52, the plate face of swash plate 51 forms cloth charge level, swash plate 51 is articulated and connected with dull and stereotyped 52 near a side of cutting knife 13, form the first jointed shaft axially parallel being articulated and connected and arrange in horizontal plane, between swash plate 51 and dull and stereotyped 52 angulation types layouts and swash plate 51 and dull and stereotyped 52, be provided with the adjusting part that regulates both corner dimensions.Described adjusting part is that an angular adjustment cylinder 53 forms, and the cylinder body of angular adjustment cylinder 53 and piston rod are articulated and connected and form second and third jointed shaft being articulated and connected with swash plate 51, dull and stereotyped 52 formations respectively and be parallel to respectively the first jointed shaft layout.Support is that slide rail forms, and is provided with slide block on slide rail, and slide block is connected as a single entity with dull and stereotyped 52, and the second driving mechanism and slide block connect as one.Like this at cloth materials and parts 50 when away from cutting knife 13 1 side shifting, regulate the angle of inclination of swash plate 51 by angular adjustment cylinder 53, be easier to the slippage from cloth materials and parts 50 of Poria cocos sheet, shorten the time of cloth, improve the cutting efficiency of Poria cocos 12.
More detailed is, the direction of travel of the throughput direction of conveyer belt 40 and cloth materials and parts 50 is arranged vertically, the height of the upper strata conveyor surface of conveyer belt 40 is lower than the height of sheet cutting table 11 supporting surfaces, and cloth charge level is greater than the height of sheet cutting table 11 supporting surfaces near the height of cutting knife 13 1 sides.The angle that cloth charge level and cutting knife 13 knife faces become is between 10~30 °.Adopting above-mentioned arrangement is to be also further convenient to the slippage from cloth materials and parts 50 of Poria cocos sheet, shortens the time of cloth, improves the slice efficiency of Poria cocos 12.
Due to, in continuous preliminary working process, along with the continuous cutting of cutting knife 13, a large amount of Poria cocos 12 powder of meeting bonding on the knife face of cutting knife 13, therefore, in the time of cutting, the surface of the Poria cocos sheet of cutting just there will be a large amount of cuts, affect Poria cocos 12 cut quality, more very person, makes to cut Poria cocos sheet and is easy to fragmentation, cannot moulding.
Therefore, the present invention more specifically scheme is, as shown in Figure 3,4: rub piece 20 comprises body and the detachable wiping sleeve being set on body, wiping sleeve is that wear-resisting sponge material forms, one end of body is obstruction shape, the body other end is integrally connected by pipe joint and moisture source, on the tube wall of body, be evenly provided with pore, the tube chamber of body is connected and is connected with external environment by pore, on the blade of cutting knife 13, be provided with vacancy portion, the scope that vacancy portion arranges at cutting knife 13 cutter length directions is consistent in the scope of cutting knife 13 length direction wipings with rub piece 20.By the rub piece 20 arranging, Poria cocos 12 powder on cutting knife 13 are carried out to wiping, Poria cocos 12 pruinescences suck in wiping sleeve, when wiping sleeve is during with vacancy portion corresponding layout on cutting knife 13, the gas that moist source of the gas provides just can effectively blow down wiping Poria cocos 12 powder of getting in wear-resisting sponge, ensure that wiping sleeve can carry out continuously wiping to cutting knife 13 and remove powder, ensure to produce continuously.Moist source of the gas can be wetting by wear-resisting sponge simultaneously, when powder is removed in wiping, the knife face of cutting knife 13 carried out to polishing, improves the surface quality that Poria cocos 12 is cut into slices.
Poria cocos 12 needs it to beat face before to its section, that is by cutting knife 13, Poria cocos 12 1 side surfaces are cut out to the plane with a certain size, can be stable by this plane Poria cocos 12 be positioned on sheet cutting table 11, but often after 12 dozens of faces of Poria cocos, be placed in the two ends of the Poria cocos 12 on sheet cutting table 11 still in the state of suspending, as shown in Figure 4, if so only cut from one end, after cutting a period of time, Poria cocos 12 just cannot effectively be placed on sheet cutting table 11, fixing, therefore, the further scheme of the present invention is: sheet cutting table 11 is fixed on the first slide rail and forms slide-and-guide with the first slide rail and coordinates, sheet cutting table 11 is connected with the second driving mechanism, the propelling movement direction of the length direction of the first slide rail and delivery device 30 is perpendicular, delivery device 30 comprises first, two delivery devices 30, cutting knife 13 comprises first, two cutting knifes 13, the first delivery device 30 and the second cutting knife 13 are in the homonymy setting of sheet cutting table 11, the second delivery device 30 and the second cutting knife 13 are in the homonymy setting of sheet cutting table 11, the first delivery device 30 arranges in the relative both sides of sheet cutting table 11 correspondence with the first cutting knife 13, the second delivery device 30 and relative both sides corresponding arrange of the second cutting knife 13 along sheet cutting table 11.By two groups of cutting knifes 13 and delivery device 30 are set, one of Poria cocos 12 suspend end cut into slices by the first cutting knife 13 after, the second driving mechanism just promotes sheet cutting table 11 and moves, make sheet cutting table 11 to the side shifting near the second delivery device 30 and the second cutting knife 13, starting like this second delivery device 30 and the second cutting knife 13 just can cut into slices from the other end of Poria cocos 12, thereby ensure that the effective of Poria cocos 12 fixes in whole process, ensure the reliability of section.
More specifically scheme is, delivery device 30 comprises push rod, the end, one end of push rod is provided with push pedal 31, the other end end of push rod is connected with the piston rod that promotes cylinder 32, promoting cylinder 32 is fixed on a sliding support 33, sliding support 33 fixes as one with adjusting nut, sliding support 33 is arranged on the second slide rail and forms slide-and-guide with the second slide rail 35 along the propelling movement direction of delivery device 30 and coordinates, adjusting nut is set on screw mandrel 34 and with screw mandrel 34 and forms screw mandrel 34 nut adjusting mechanism, the bar length direction of screw mandrel 34 is consistent with the propelling movement direction that promotes cylinder 32, drive motors is connected with screw mandrel 34.The end of push rod is provided with sleeve pipe, and end and between that casing pipe sleeve is located at cylinder piston rod are provided with Compress Spring.Promote cylinder 32 regulate push pedal 31 to Poria cocos 12 to be cut carry out against, before cutting, first and second cutting knife 13 drops on sheet cutting table 11, push pedal 31 by Poria cocos 12 to be cut against being limited between push pedal 31 and cutting knife 13, then it is up that the first driving mechanism regulates cutting knife 13, drive motors regulates screw mandrel 34 and adjusting nut to carry out feed screw nut and regulates and coordinate, make Poria cocos 12 to be cut pushed according to certain motion track, thereby ensure the uniformity of each section, drive motors can be stepper motor and forms.Arranging of Compress Spring is mainly to prevent in the time of cutting, because cutting knife 13 is cut Poria cocos 12 inside, cause Poria cocos 12 to move laterally, cause next screw mandrel 34 regulate inaccurate, cut into slices inhomogeneous, or Poria cocos 12 is squeezed broken near the end of delivery device 30 one end, cause end to cut into slices.
More preferred scheme is, the push pedal 31 of the first delivery device 30 is the arcuation plastic plate that plastic material forms, and arcuation plastic plate concave panel is positioned at the side near slice Poria cocos 12, and the push pedal 31 of the second delivery device 30 is that the plate body that a vertical shape is arranged forms.The first delivery device 30 adopts arc plastic plate to form, and arc plastic plate can carry out certain deformation according to the shape of Poria cocos 12 ends like this, and Poria cocos 12 is clamped reliably, ensures the fixing that Poria cocos 12 pushes.Because Poria cocos 12 one end have been cut into planely, the plate body that therefore the second delivery device 30 adopts a vertical shape to arrange forms.
In a word, by adopting above-mentioned Poria cocos dicing machine to cut into slices, it can effectively solve Poria cocos sheet and be easy to broken problem, improves preform rate and the efficiency of Poria cocos.
The above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention; it should be pointed out that for those skilled in the art, under the premise without departing from the principles of the invention; can also make some improvements and modifications, these improvements and modifications also should be considered as protection scope of the present invention.