CN103919664A - Navigation shoe special for blind person - Google Patents

Navigation shoe special for blind person Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103919664A
CN103919664A CN201410146628.2A CN201410146628A CN103919664A CN 103919664 A CN103919664 A CN 103919664A CN 201410146628 A CN201410146628 A CN 201410146628A CN 103919664 A CN103919664 A CN 103919664A
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China
Prior art keywords
blind person
navigation
footwear
footwear body
chip
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CN201410146628.2A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN103919664B (en
Inventor
刘尤儿
高志勇
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Ningbo fuluomi Shoe Co., Ltd.
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NINGBO ZHONGDI FOOTWEAR Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201410146628.2A priority Critical patent/CN103919664B/en
Publication of CN103919664A publication Critical patent/CN103919664A/en
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Publication of CN103919664B publication Critical patent/CN103919664B/en
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  • Footwear And Its Accessory, Manufacturing Method And Apparatuses (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to a navigation shoe special for a blind person. The navigation shoe comprises a shoe body, a wireless Bluetooth headset and a voice player, a navigation chip is arranged in the shoe body and connected with an infrared sensing probe arranged at the front end of the shoe body, an LED light emitting unit connected with a control device is arranged on the outer surface of the shoe body, and an isolating device is arranged on a pin of the LED light emitting unit. Compared with the prior art, the navigation shoe has the advantages that the blind person can sense road conditions through the navigation chip, and the infrared sensing probe on the shoe can give out different sensing signals and generate jittering of different degrees according to size and position of obstacles in front of and beside the blind person so as to help the blind person to effectively avoid the obstacles; the LED light emitting unit is arranged on the outer surface of the shoe body, so that when walking on a road, the blind person is enabled to be capable of receiving more attention and more help from the society and other people.

Description

The special-purpose navigation of a kind of blind person footwear
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of footwear, relate in particular to a kind of navigation footwear of blind person's special use.
Background technology
Blind person is social disadvantaged group, although blind person has blind man's stick to explore the way,, for the navigation aspect of direction of travel and track route, by crutch or seeing-eye dog, be to be only beyond one's reach, even if blind person asks the way, also due to the obstacle of its vision, other people also cannot correctly guide blind person at all.
If blind person's trip is by being used separately crutch trip, often dangerous again, the navigator arranging in crutch is walked blind person sometimes, rotary head or easily shake while doing some actions, transmitting is interfered, the result of gained also can be a greater impact, its accuracy rate is not high, therefore need to upgrade current blind man navigation instrument, accomplishes that safety is for blind man navigation.Therefore, for improving the defect of traditional crutch, the phonetic function product that has occurred on the market some additional energy sounding on the basis of traditional crutch, their deficiency is: though the former has voice message, but blind person's user can only be known the barrier situation of surrounding of living in, and do not know road surface situation, thereby the walking of still can not relievedly exploring the way voluntarily, once navigator breaks down in addition, just cannot use immediately, even can jeopardize safety because of misleading, there is equally the potential faults of navigator in the latter, and the relevant information of road conditions cannot be delivered to blind person, blind person can not know immediately, use still inconvenient.Many only have a place based on ultrasonic transmission device, and direction is also comparatively single, and the result recording is very unreliable.Therefore, a series of devices with navigation feature that occur on market, utilize location and navigation technology to guide route and direction for blind person.
The Chinese utility model patent < < blind waveguided shoe > > that is ZL201320053703.1 (notification number is CN203075152U) as a patent No. has just disclosed a kind of blind waveguided shoe, by blind waveguided shoe is dressed on foot, can effectively the relevant information of road conditions be delivered to blind person, comprise sole, shoe pad and upper of a shoe, blind guiding system on described sole, this blind guiding system includes inductive head, circuit and loudspeaker, inductive head, circuit and loudspeaker are electrically connected to, the toe lasting top of described sole is provided with through hole, inductive head is arranged on and in this through hole, helps blind person's independent ambulation.
Above-mentioned blind waveguided shoe has following defect: although this class footwear have solved the situation that blind person can know road surface, but by loudspeaker, give the prompting of blindman road information, sometimes the sound of loudspeaker is too small can affect blind person's perception information of road surface in time, can not really play the object that helps blind person to arrive smoothly destination.Two, blind person dresses after this blind waveguided shoe, and the effect getting on one's shoes with general people is consistent, from passerby, it seems, can not distinguishing it is blind person, can not obtain society and other people more concern and help while causing blind person on the way to advance.Although oneself has the product of similar Luminous shoe on market, if a patent No. is that ZL97250071.5(notification number is CN2326024Y) Chinese utility model patent < < Self-controlled sound-luminous shoes > > announced a kind of by footwear, acousto-optic self-con-tained unit and illuminator form, it is characterized in that acousto-optic self-con-tained unit is arranged on the face of footwear, illuminator is arranged on the front end of footwear, bright light by illuminator is pointed out, be conducive to attract passerby's attention, but it does not have navigation feature, and in illuminator, the stitch of LED lamp is to be directly exposed on circuit board, there is the risk of stitch short circuit, the service life of illuminator is very short.Therefore, urgently existing blind waveguided shoe is improved further.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved by this invention is for above-mentioned prior art present situation, provide a kind of blind person of allowing to perceive in time information of road surface and can cause the special-purpose navigation of the blind person footwear that passerby notes.
The present invention solves the problems of the technologies described above adopted technical scheme: the special-purpose navigation of this blind person footwear, include footwear body, in described footwear body, be provided with navigation chip, described navigation chip is connected with the control device in being arranged on footwear body, it is characterized in that: also comprise wireless blue tooth earphone, in described footwear body, be provided with speech player, between described speech player and navigation chip, by control device, be connected, described speech player sends audio signal to wireless blue tooth earphone by bluetooth, described navigation chip is connected with the infrared induction probe that is arranged on footwear body front end, and the outer surface of described footwear body is also provided with the LED luminescence unit being connected with described control device, described LED luminescence unit comprises LED lamp holder and provides the stitch of power supply supply for described LED lamp holder, on described stitch, be provided with spacer assembly.
Further, described spacer assembly comprises cylindrical portion and is positioned at the base plate of described cylindrical portion below, and described cylindrical portion comprises a stitch cavity for the described stitch of pegging graft, and described base plate is provided with the stitch hole of running through for described stitch.This LED luminescence unit utilization is arranged on the spacer assembly on stitch, makes stitch fully be insulated and isolate on circuit board, has greatly reduced the risk of stitch short circuit.
Further, on described footwear body, be provided with a cavity, in this cavity, be provided with described control device and power supply, on described footwear body bottom surface, be also inlaid with thin slice vibrator, this thin slice vibrator is connected with described navigation chip by control device, and described control device comprises microprocessor and voice recognition chip.
Adopt navigation chip to be arranged in footwear body, make footwear itself there is the function of location navigation, blind person can know in time the position of oneself and arrive the concrete track route of destination, and navigation chip is popped one's head in infrared induction respectively, voice recognition chip, thin slice vibrator in footwear body is connected, the information for the treatment of is processed backward thin slice vibrator and is sent instruction, just can find correct direction by the vibration prompting blind person of thin slice vibrator, as long as blind person puts on this pair of footwear, just can perception road surface situation, if the sense of touch of blind person's sole is not strong or thin slice vibrator is damaged, can also inform blind man navigation information by the mode of earphone voice message simultaneously, whether allow it decide in its sole discretion continues to move ahead, or noly need to adjust direction of travel, help blind safety walking.
Further, the bottom surface of described footwear body is provided with at least two projections, and described thin slice vibrator is arranged in this projection.This projection not only has the function of holding thin slice vibrator, also plays the function in massage blind person vola simultaneously, blind person is worn more comfortable.
Described thin slice vibrator can be done corresponding distribution according to the distribution of people's Pelma acupuncture points, but in order effectively to allow blind person's vola respond to the direction of advancing, as preferred described thin slice vibrator, have 4, be separately positioned on described footwear body bottom surface before, rear, left and right direction.
Further, the outlet of described cavity is sealed by the heat conductive insulating film of liner, and the side of described cavity is also provided with the ventilating heat dissipating hole being in communication with the outside.So that footwear body has good thermal diffusivity and breathability, prevent that control device and the power supply in cavity is overheated, to shorten, wear the life-span.
Further, described navigation chip is GPS chip or zigbee chip.Adopt above-mentioned airmanship, give blind person's direction and remind, facilitate blind person's trip, ensured blind person's safety.
Compared with prior art, the invention has the advantages that: blind person can be by navigation chip perception road surface situation, simultaneously, infrared induction probe on shoes can also according to blind person the place ahead, size and the position of barrier be sent different transducing signals and are produced shake in various degree by the side of, thereby help blind person's avoiding obstacles effectively, speech player is placed in footwear body, coordinate again wireless blue tooth earphone, can in the mode of voice message, inform blind person in time, whether allow it decide in its sole discretion continues to move ahead, or noly need to adjust direction of travel, in addition, wireless blue tooth earphone also facilitates blind person to wear, occur in the process of walking becoming flexible effectively preventing, make blind person can perceive in time information of road surface, and the LED luminescence unit arranging at the outer surface of footwear body, starting switch can make footwear body outgoing beam, and light can glimmer, the special sign of usining as blind person, passerby can distinguish blind person in time like this, and when blind person on the way advances, can access society and other people more concern and help, and the arranging of spacer assembly can make the stitch of LED lamp avoid the risk of stitch short circuit, there is serviceability reliable and stable, simple in structure, easy to use, than the feature that is easier to generally promote.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of footwear body inside in the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of footwear body bottom surface in the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the structured flowchart of the ingredient of the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is the decomposition texture schematic diagram of the LED luminescence unit of the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 6 is the perspective view of the spacer assembly of the LED luminescence unit in Fig. 5;
Fig. 7 is the perspective view of another angle of the spacer assembly of the LED luminescence unit in Fig. 5.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, embodiment is described in further detail the present invention.
As shown in Fig. 1~7, the special-purpose navigation of this blind person footwear include footwear body 1, in footwear body 1, be provided with navigation chip 2, navigation chip 2 is connected with the control device 5 in being arranged on footwear body 1, also comprise wireless blue tooth earphone 4, in footwear body 1, be provided with speech player 6, between speech player 6 and navigation chip 2, by control device 5, be connected, and speech player 6 sends audio signal to wireless blue tooth earphone 4 by bluetooth 3, navigation chip 2 is also connected with the infrared induction probe 15 that is arranged on footwear body 1 front end.On footwear body 1, be provided with a cavity 11, in this cavity 11, be provided with control device 5 and power supply 7, wherein control device 5 comprises microprocessor 9 and voice recognition chip 16, the outlet of this cavity 11 is sealed by the heat conductive insulating film of liner, the side of cavity 11 is also provided with the ventilating heat dissipating hole 14 being in communication with the outside, simultaneously, on footwear body 1 bottom surface, be inlaid with 4 thin slice vibrators 8, be separately positioned on footwear body 1 bottom surface before, after, left, right, these 4 thin slice vibrators 8 are all connected with navigation chip 2 by control device 5 respectively, in order to strengthen blind person, wear the comfortableness of footwear, the bottom surface of footwear body 1 is also provided with at least two projections 13, this projection 13 can be done corresponding distribution according to the distribution of people's Pelma acupuncture points, and in order to make full use of the space in footwear body 1, this thin slice vibrator 8 can be arranged in projection 13.
In order to realize footwear body 1 light that can glimmer, outer surface at footwear body 1 is also provided with the LED luminescence unit 10 being connected with control device 5, LED luminescence unit 10 comprises LED lamp holder 101 and for LED lamp holder 101 provides the stitch 102 of power supply supply, and on stitch 102, is provided with spacer assembly 12.This spacer assembly 12 comprises cylindrical portion 121 and is positioned at the base plate 122 of cylindrical portion 121 belows, and cylindrical portion 121 comprises a stitch cavity 123 for the stitch 102 of pegging graft, and base plate 122 is provided with the stitch hole 124 of running through for stitch 102.This LED light-emitting device utilization is arranged on the spacer assembly 12 on stitch 102, makes stitch 102 fully be insulated and isolate on circuit board, has greatly reduced the risk of stitch 102 short circuits.
Operation principle of the present invention is: speech player 6 is placed in footwear body 1, coordinate again wireless blue tooth earphone 4, when infrared induction is popped one's head in the 15 current geographical position of automatic sensing-detecting, this infrared induction probe 15 can also according to blind person the place ahead, size and the position of barrier be sent different transducing signals and are produced shake in various degree by the side of, thereby help blind person effectively avoiding obstacles treat that information processes backward thin slice vibrator 8 and send instruction, because four thin slice vibrators 8 have been installed in shoes inside, lay respectively at the rear heel of sense of touch footwear, the place ahead toe cap, left and right directions in the middle of shoes, as a set of satellite navigation has also been installed in sense of touch footwear, blind person can pass through GPS navigation chip 2 perception road surface situations.In use, only need open the switch of speech player 6, audio signal will send on wireless blue tooth earphone 4 through bluetooth, blind person puts on after wireless blue tooth earphone 4, just can obtain in time voice message, the vibration prompting signal that simultaneously coordinates thin slice vibrator 8, whether blind person can obtain the dual prompting in audition and sense of touch and decide in its sole discretion and continue to move ahead, or noly need to adjust direction of travel.At night, starting switch, can make to be arranged on LED luminescence unit 10 outgoing beams of the outer surface of footwear body 1, and light can glimmer, the special sign of usining as blind person, passerby can distinguish blind person in time like this, and blind person can access society while on the way advancing and other people are more pays close attention to and help.

Claims (7)

1. the special-purpose navigation of blind person footwear, include footwear body (1), in described footwear body (1), be provided with navigation chip (2), described navigation chip (2) is connected with the control device (5) in being arranged on footwear body (1), it is characterized in that: also comprise wireless blue tooth earphone (4), in described footwear body (1), be provided with speech player (6), between described speech player (6) and navigation chip (2), by control device (5), be connected, described speech player (6) sends audio signal to wireless blue tooth earphone (4) by bluetooth (3), described navigation chip (2) is connected with the infrared induction probe (15) that is arranged on footwear body (1) front end, and the outer surface of described footwear body (1) is also provided with the LED luminescence unit (10) being connected with described control device (5), described LED luminescence unit (10) comprises LED lamp holder (101) and is the stitch (102) that described LED lamp holder (101) provides power supply supply, on described stitch (102), be provided with spacer assembly (12).
2. the special-purpose navigation of blind person according to claim 1 footwear, it is characterized in that: described spacer assembly (12) comprises cylindrical portion (121) and is positioned at the base plate (122) of described cylindrical portion (121) below, described cylindrical portion (121) comprises a stitch cavity (123) for the described stitch (102) of pegging graft, and described base plate (122) is provided with the stitch hole (124) of running through for described stitch (102).
3. the special-purpose navigation of blind person according to claim 1 footwear, it is characterized in that: on described footwear body (1), be provided with a cavity (11), in this cavity (11), be provided with control device (5) and power supply (7), on described footwear body (1) bottom surface, be also inlaid with thin slice vibrator (8), this thin slice vibrator (8) is connected with described navigation chip (2) by control device (5), and described control device (5) comprises microprocessor (9) and voice recognition chip (16).
4. the special-purpose navigation of blind person according to claim 3 footwear, is characterized in that: the bottom surface of described footwear body (1) is provided with at least two projections (13), and described thin slice vibrator (8) is arranged in this projection (13).
5. according to the special-purpose navigation of blind person described in claim 3 or 4 footwear, it is characterized in that: described thin slice vibrator (8) has 4, be separately positioned on described footwear body (1) bottom surface before, rear, left and right direction.
6. the special-purpose navigation of blind person according to claim 3 footwear, it is characterized in that: the outlet of described cavity (11) is sealed by the heat conductive insulating film of liner, and the side of described cavity (11) is also provided with the ventilating heat dissipating hole (14) being in communication with the outside.
7. according to the special-purpose navigation of the blind person described in claim 1 or 2 or 3 footwear, it is characterized in that: described navigation chip (2) is GPS chip or zigbee chip.
CN201410146628.2A 2014-02-28 2014-04-14 A kind of special navigation shoe of blind person Active CN103919664B (en)

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CN201420090565 2014-02-28
CN201420090565.9 2014-02-28
CN201410146628.2A CN103919664B (en) 2014-02-28 2014-04-14 A kind of special navigation shoe of blind person

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Cited By (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104127302A (en) * 2014-07-31 2014-11-05 青岛歌尔声学科技有限公司 Walk safety navigation method for the visually impaired
WO2016046657A1 (en) * 2014-09-26 2016-03-31 Vibram S.P.A. Signaling sole for shoes, shoe provided with said sole and kit comprising at least one of said sole
CN106125108A (en) * 2016-06-12 2016-11-16 廖兴池 A kind of Intelligent worn device based on GPS location
CN106265004A (en) * 2016-10-08 2017-01-04 西安电子科技大学 Multi-sensor intelligent blind person's guiding method and device
CN106263220A (en) * 2016-08-16 2017-01-04 赵矗 A kind of intelligent health footwear
CN106287527A (en) * 2016-10-28 2017-01-04 江门市征极光兆科技有限公司 A kind of bluetooth footwear lamp
CN106307772A (en) * 2016-08-16 2017-01-11 赵矗 Intelligent navigation shoes
CN109619754A (en) * 2019-02-28 2019-04-16 鲍洁 A kind of Shoes for blind person
CN113171275A (en) * 2021-04-23 2021-07-27 秦征楠 Special shoes for blind people

Families Citing this family (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103919664B (en) * 2014-02-28 2016-09-14 宁波市中迪鞋业有限公司 A kind of special navigation shoe of blind person
CN104173175B (en) * 2014-09-11 2016-11-02 青岛黄海学院 Wearable intelligent blind-guiding device
CN104473370A (en) * 2015-01-14 2015-04-01 苏州乐聚一堂电子科技有限公司 Luminescent shoe
CN105520823A (en) * 2016-02-02 2016-04-27 刘顺 Walking stick for blind people with LED lamp

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KR20100127007A (en) * 2009-05-25 2010-12-03 이용근 Apparatus and method for guiding a blind person
CN102805449A (en) * 2011-06-03 2012-12-05 江苏新天工广告有限公司 Shoes with voice prompting device for the blind
CN202920581U (en) * 2012-11-13 2013-05-08 苏州工业园区职业技术学院 Voice prompt blind navigation shoes with ceramic pressure sensors
CN203777273U (en) * 2014-02-28 2014-08-20 宁波市中迪鞋业有限公司 Navigation shoe special for the blind

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR20100127007A (en) * 2009-05-25 2010-12-03 이용근 Apparatus and method for guiding a blind person
CN102805449A (en) * 2011-06-03 2012-12-05 江苏新天工广告有限公司 Shoes with voice prompting device for the blind
CN202920581U (en) * 2012-11-13 2013-05-08 苏州工业园区职业技术学院 Voice prompt blind navigation shoes with ceramic pressure sensors
CN203777273U (en) * 2014-02-28 2014-08-20 宁波市中迪鞋业有限公司 Navigation shoe special for the blind

Cited By (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104127302A (en) * 2014-07-31 2014-11-05 青岛歌尔声学科技有限公司 Walk safety navigation method for the visually impaired
WO2016046657A1 (en) * 2014-09-26 2016-03-31 Vibram S.P.A. Signaling sole for shoes, shoe provided with said sole and kit comprising at least one of said sole
US10188170B2 (en) 2014-09-26 2019-01-29 Vibram S.P.A. Signaling sole for shoes, shoe provided with said sole and kit comprising at least one of said sole
CN106125108A (en) * 2016-06-12 2016-11-16 廖兴池 A kind of Intelligent worn device based on GPS location
CN106263220A (en) * 2016-08-16 2017-01-04 赵矗 A kind of intelligent health footwear
CN106307772A (en) * 2016-08-16 2017-01-11 赵矗 Intelligent navigation shoes
CN106265004A (en) * 2016-10-08 2017-01-04 西安电子科技大学 Multi-sensor intelligent blind person's guiding method and device
CN106287527A (en) * 2016-10-28 2017-01-04 江门市征极光兆科技有限公司 A kind of bluetooth footwear lamp
CN109619754A (en) * 2019-02-28 2019-04-16 鲍洁 A kind of Shoes for blind person
CN113171275A (en) * 2021-04-23 2021-07-27 秦征楠 Special shoes for blind people
CN113171275B (en) * 2021-04-23 2023-07-07 保定登羿鞋服制造有限公司 Shoes special for blind person

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Effective date of registration: 20180207

Address after: 315506 Zhejiang Province, Ningbo city Fenghua District Chun Hu Zhen Yang Development Zone

Patentee after: Ningbo fuluomi Shoe Co., Ltd.

Address before: 315506 Zhejiang city of Fenghua Province East Development Zone East Ring Road No. 61

Patentee before: NINGBO ZHONGDI FOOTWEAR CO., LTD.