CN103914919A - Gas metering device and gas metering information reporting method - Google Patents
Gas metering device and gas metering information reporting method Download PDFInfo
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- CN103914919A CN103914919A CN201310745520.0A CN201310745520A CN103914919A CN 103914919 A CN103914919 A CN 103914919A CN 201310745520 A CN201310745520 A CN 201310745520A CN 103914919 A CN103914919 A CN 103914919A
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Abstract
The invention provides a gas metering device and a gas information reporting method. The metering device comprises a gas meter and an independent display, wherein the gas meter comprises a gas input end, a gas output end, an electromechanical valve, a metering sensing module, a wireless transmission module, a wireless reception module, a CPU (Central Processing Unit) control module and a power supply module, which are all sealed in a metering device shell; the display is independently arranged away from the position of the gas meter. The gas meter does not have the display function of a conventional gas meter. Compared with the conventional gas meter, the gas meter is simple in structure, small in size and convenient to install and maintain; since the gas meter does not have the display function, the installation position of the gas meter can be more random and hidden, thus being beneficial to beautifying the site where the gas meter is located. The display can be independently arranged at other proper positions away from the gas meter. By means of the display which can be remote and movable, a user is convenient to observe, operate and manage the gas metering device. Furthermore, by means of the display and a cloud platform, electronic commerce is convenient to perform.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to gas metering field, be specifically related to a kind of combustible gas metering arrangement and gas metering information uploading method.
Background technology
Along with the development of Chinese society economy, the increasing of various places to city gas infrastructure construction dynamics, China's gas career development is rapid, and city gas consumption figure obtains fast lifting.Like this, just the metering of combustion gas is had higher requirement, the gas meter, flow meter of domestic current production can be divided into two types way of paying, and one is first to use, and pays after metering, taking common diaphragm gas meter as representative again; Another kind is pre-payment, and post-pay paystation is bought and could be used, taking IC-card gas meter, flow meter as representative.Along with the development of technology of Internet of things, there is the gas meter, flow meter of a lot of intelligence, and various long-range kilowatt meter reading-out systems, and in current gas wireless long-distance meter-reading system, according to the link of employing wireless, mainly be divided into three types: the first is for adopting wireless transmission method from gas meter, flow meter node to convergent point, then copy to scene and get table data by the adept wireless meter reading of holding of the staff of gas company; The second is that each household table data are copied and got centralized automatic meter-reading device by bus form, and convergent point sends to gas company by GPRS/GSM wireless network; The third is that convergent point is copied and got table data by wireless mode, is then uploaded to gas company by GPRS/GSM wireless network, realizes full Wireless intelligent meter data recording.Through the development of several years, prepayment IC-card Intelligent household gas table uses more and more universal, it is taking diaphragm gas meter as metering base table substantially for this IC-card intelligent gas meter, simultaneously again in order to realize more function, has installed numerous attachment devices additional and a kind of combustible gas metering arrangement of forming.
But, gas meter, flow meter is normally arranged on the gas pipeline of family kitchen, be subject to the limitation of building structure or gas pipeline trend, also there is a lot of restrictions the position that gas meter, flow meter is installed, can not arbitrarily be arranged on the position needing, current IC-card intelligent gas meter, in order to realize increasing function, its numerous attachment devices that install additional will certainly cause gas meter, flow meter complex structure, volume is larger, for the staff of gas company, maintenance is inconvenient, for user, if be arranged on as the position of the inconvenience such as corner, observe registration and slotting Card Reader also all very difficult.
On the other hand, although present gas meter, flow meter is integrated more multi-functional, but still be only confined to as the combustion gas such as radio meter register, remote monitoring, security alarm application, and not mutual, simultaneously not high to the availability of up-to-date cloud platform, infotech with user.
Above defect is present among the gas metering system that comprises described gas meter, flow meter equally.
Summary of the invention
For solving the aforementioned problems in the prior, in first aspect, fundamental purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of combustible gas metering arrangement, this measuring apparatus comprises the gas meter and the intelligent gateway that do not integrate, wherein gas meter comprises combustion gas input end, combustion gas output terminal, electromechanical valve, measurement sensory module, wireless sending module, wireless receiving module, CPU control module, power module, wherein, CPU control module respectively with combustion gas output terminal, measurement sensory module, wireless sending module, wireless receiving module is connected with power module, and CPU control module is connected to control with combustion gas input end the input of opening or cut off combustion gas by electromechanical valve, measurement sensory module is for the flow of instrumentation combustion gas, described intelligent gateway comprises display, between described intelligent gateway and described CPU control module, there is wireless communication link.
Preferably, described gas meter also comprises measuring apparatus housing, and above-mentioned combustion gas input end, combustion gas output terminal, electromechanical valve, measurement sensory module, wireless sending module, wireless receiving module, CPU control module and power module are encapsulated in measuring apparatus housing.
Preferably, described gas meter also comprises pressure detection module, and described pressure detection module is also connected with described CPU control module, and described pressure detection module is also encapsulated in measuring apparatus housing.
Preferably, on wherein said intelligent gateway, be provided with processor unit, input block, IC-card reading unit, alarm unit, information memory cell and wireless transmit/receive units, and described processor unit is connected with input block, IC-card reading unit, alarm unit, information memory cell, wireless transmit/receive units respectively, wireless transmit/receive units is connected with wireless receiving module with described wireless sending module.
Preferably, wherein said alarm unit is used for sending local acousto-optic-electric alerting signal, short message of mobile telephone of user notice or the prompting of gas company's alerting signal.
Preferably, wherein said input block is touch-screen input block, mouse or keyboard input block.
Preferably, wherein said wireless sending module and/or wireless receiving module are purple peak ZIGBEE module, wireless compatible certification WIFI module, ultra broadband UWB module or bluetooth module.
Preferably, wherein said measurement sensory module is ultrasonic type gas flow sensing module or volumetric gas flow sensing module.
Preferably, wherein said intelligent gateway is also for carrying out radio communication with remote server or cloud platform.
In second aspect, fundamental purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of combustible gas metering arrangement, this measuring apparatus comprises the gas meter and the display (being that described gas meter and display element are separate) that do not integrate, wherein gas meter comprises combustion gas input end, combustion gas output terminal, electromechanical valve, measurement sensory module, wireless sending module, wireless receiving module, CPU control module, power module, wherein, CPU control module respectively with combustion gas output terminal, measurement sensory module, wireless sending module, wireless receiving module is connected with power module, and CPU control module is connected to control with combustion gas input end the input of opening or cut off combustion gas by electromechanical valve, measurement sensory module is for the flow of instrumentation combustion gas.Between described display and described CPU control module, there is wireless communication link.
Preferably, described gas meter also comprises measuring apparatus housing.Above-mentioned combustion gas input end, combustion gas output terminal, electromechanical valve, measurement sensory module, wireless sending module, wireless receiving module, CPU control module and power module are encapsulated in measuring apparatus housing.
Preferably, described measuring apparatus housing can be lighttight closure casing.
Preferably, described gas meter also comprises pressure detection module, and described pressure detection module is also connected with described CPU control module, and described pressure detection module is also encapsulated in measuring apparatus housing.
Preferably, on wherein said display, be provided with processor unit, input block, IC-card reading unit, alarm unit, information memory cell and wireless transmit/receive units, and processor unit is connected with input block, IC-card reading unit, alarm unit, information memory cell, wireless transmit/receive units respectively, wireless transmit/receive units is connected with wireless receiving module with described wireless sending module.
Preferably, wherein said warning is local acousto-optic-electric alerting signal, short message of mobile telephone of user notice or the prompting of gas company's alerting signal.
Preferably, wherein said input block is touch-screen input block or keyboard input block.
Preferably, wherein said wireless sending module and/or wireless receiving module are purple peak ZIGBEE module, wireless compatible certification WIFI module, UWB (Ultra-wide Bandwidth, ultra broadband) module or bluetooth module.
Preferably, wherein said measurement sensory module is ultrasonic type gas flow sensing module.
Preferably, wherein said measurement sensory module is volumetric gas flow sensing module.
Further, described wireless sending module and/or wireless receiving module are UWB (Ultra-wide Bandwidth, ultra broadband) module.
Further, described wireless sending module and/or wireless receiving module are bluetooth module.
Further, described measurement sensory module is ultrasonic type gas flow sensing module.
Further, described measurement sensory module is volumetric gas flow sensing module.
Further, described display section also has communication unit, and communication unit can pass through GPRS, note, UWB or WIFI, realizes the two-way communication of itself and cloud platform.
Further, described display section also has communication unit, and communication unit can pass through GPRS, note, UWB or WIFI, realizes the two-way communication of itself and cloud platform/combustion gas (long-range) server.
Further, described display section also has the communication interface of communicating by letter with the intelligent terminal such as mobile phone, panel computer.
Further, described gas meter can also comprise intelligent gateway and data concentrator, thereby can realize centralized automatic meter-reading.
Specify, above-mentioned gas meter and display do not integrate or are separate, in form, are presented as: described measuring apparatus is not an independent global shape.That is to say, under normal condition, described measuring apparatus is presented as these two the combination of the gas meter of separate placement/split and display, and described can have wireless communication link between the two.
The third aspect, the invention provides a kind of aforementioned gas meter, itself and aforementioned display (yet can be called display element, display unit etc.) do not integrate, be that described gas meter and display element are separate, between described gas meter and display element, there is wireless communication link.Described radio communication can be taked existing all wireless communication technologys, such as GPRS, CDMA, note, UWB or WIFI etc.
Specify, above-mentioned gas meter is a kind of product, and it also can be called gas metering element, gas metering unit etc.
Fourth aspect, the invention provides a kind of gas metering system, described gas metering system comprises aforementioned combustible gas metering arrangement, intelligent gateway, described combustible gas metering arrangement comprises the aforementioned gas meter and the display element that do not integrate, described gas meter and display element are separate, between described gas meter and display element, there is wireless communication link, between described intelligent gateway and described display element, there is wired or wireless communication link.
Preferably, described system also comprises cloud platform, between cloud platform and described intelligent gateway, has wireless communication link.
Preferably, wherein said display section also has the long-range gas unit of purchasing, and for sending the gas request of purchasing, and/or instruction is supplemented in reception with money.
Preferably, between intelligent gateway and cloud platform, be also provided with data concentrator.
Preferably, described gas metering system is also provided with patrols and examines information handling system, for communicating with data concentrator.
Preferably, described display element is mobile phone or dull and stereotyped intelligent terminal.
Preferably, on described mobile phone or dull and stereotyped intelligent terminal, administration module is installed, for demonstration and the bookkeeping of the information of carrying out.
Preferably, on described cloud platform, be provided with combustion gas charging administration system and working state administration system, wherein charging administration system comprises: basic data module, for realizing admin site setting, region division, the setting of table type, the setting of payment type, manufacturer's setting, Administrator and/or invoice format setting; Sell gas service management module, open an account, pay the fees, move back expense and/or tonifying Qi operation for realizing gas user; Financial statement administration module: for realizing the making of gas user essential information form, gas user payment information form, gas user amr message form, daily sheet, month form and/or year form.
Preferably, on described cloud platform, be provided with working state administration system, described gas meter, flow meter working state administration system comprises: district management module, arranges admin site for realizing, management community is set, administrative unit is set, administration office is set; User management module, for being embodied as gas user cancellation, transfer and amendment gas user essential information; Use state management module, for realizing the query function of historic state and immediate status, wherein historic state inquiry comprises the historical query of remote switch valve, remote meter reading historical query, networking payment historical query and/or gas price adjustment historical query; Immediate status inquiry comprises low tolerance report to the police inquiry, high-low pressure protection inquiry, super stream protection inquiry, overtime protection inquiry, strong magnetic protection inquiry, remaining sum inquiry, the inquiry of accumulative total use gas, accumulated recharge amount inquiry and/or instant gas price inquiry; Maintenance management module, removes high-low pressure fault for realizing, removes super stream fault, removes time out fault and/or remove magnetic interference fault; Change table administration module, for realizing bug list information inquiry, newly showing information recording and/or data conversion storage.
Preferably, on described cloud platform, be provided with ecommerce information management system, for realizing ecommerce.
Want again to emphasize especially, described measuring apparatus is not a single unit system in form, and it comprises two individual components: gas meter and display element/display section/display unit/display/display screen.Also be that described gas meter and display element do not integrate.Described gas meter and display element are separate to be positioned in gas user man, it has simplified the 26S Proteasome Structure and Function of current gas meter, by the demonstration in traditional gas meter, flow meter and function of measuring are separated completely, be that described gas meter has function of measuring and/or radio communication function, and display section and gas meter are independently separated, can obtain the effect zooming out and can mobile long-range display section, this strengthens the application function that makes described display section greatly (such as having facilitated user to check registration, be conducive to carry out ecommerce etc. based on this display section), thereby cause the allomeric function of described measuring apparatus also greatly to strengthen, obtain the effect that one-plus-one is greater than two.Because can mobile, described display section can be arranged in user's kitchen, also can arbitrarily arrange as required, for example, be placed on parlor, bedroom etc.
In addition, this intelligence is divided family combustible gas metering arrangement, take full advantage of cloud platform, the infotech of current widespread use, combine various application systems, reach and user's various interactions, for example, adopted intelligent gateway, the energy source data of measuring apparatus metering is stored in intelligent gateway, the advertisement of cloud platform, Word message, web page interlinkage can be pushed to intelligent gateway, and this intelligent gateway can also be realized three screen interactions.
The 5th aspect, the invention provides a kind of gas metering information uploading method, and described method comprises: gas meter with short-distance wireless communication method by gas metering information reporting to aforementioned intelligent gateway/display.
Compared with prior art, the present invention has following beneficial effect: because described gas meter has not possessed the Presentation Function of traditional gas meter, flow meter.Compared with traditional gas meter, flow meter, it is simple in structure, and volume is little, the maintenance that is easy for installation and maintenance, and also owing to not having Presentation Function, the position of its installation can be more random or hidden, is also conducive to beautify the place at its place.The present invention, by long-range, the mobile of display, is convenient to user and is observed, operates, manages.Also be convenient to carry out ecommerce by described display and cloud platform.
Brief description of the drawings
Figure 1A-1B is the measuring apparatus schematic diagram of the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 1 C-1D is the metering system schematic diagram that comprises the measuring apparatus of the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 2 A-2B is the schematic diagram of the gas meter of measuring apparatus in the metering system of the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the schematic diagram of the display section of measuring apparatus in the metering system of the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is another schematic diagram of the system that relates to of the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is the kitchen range safety monitoring system structural representation in the wisdom kitchen system of the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 6 is the intelligent gas infosystem schematic diagram in the wisdom kitchen system of the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 7 is the value-added information system schematic in the wisdom kitchen system of the embodiment of the present invention.
Embodiment
In order more clearly to describe technical scheme of the present invention, below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments, the present invention will be described in detail.
Basic embodiment
Figure 1A is the measuring apparatus schematic diagram of the embodiment of the present invention.Visible described measuring apparatus comprises the gas meter (also can be called combustion gas tester, gas metering/tester part, gas metering/instrumentation element, gas metering/instrumentation unit etc.) and the intelligent gateway that split, and described intelligent gateway comprises display (also can be called display section, display unit, display element or display unit etc.).Specify, above-mentioned splitting means that described gas meter and intelligent gateway/display do not integrate or separate, is presented as: described measuring apparatus is not an independent global shape in form.That is to say, under normal condition, described measuring apparatus is presented as these two the combination of the gas meter of separate placement/split and intelligent gateway, and described have wireless communication link between the two, preferably, can be short-range wireless communication link.By described wireless communication link, described gas meter can be by gas metering information reporting to intelligent gateway.Described intelligent gateway also can be called intelligent information terminal, particularly, can be mobile phone, panel computer etc.
In an example, because for user, what described intelligent gateway was often subject to most its concern is the Presentation Function on it.Therefore, sometimes, described intelligent gateway also can directly be called display, and now described system as shown in Figure 1B.Now contain the corresponding system of described measuring apparatus as shown in Figure 1 C.Between described display and cloud platform, have wireless communication link, described cloud platform and between gas company's server, have a Wireless/wired communication link.Now, a kind of change in example, outside described display, can also there is another intelligent gateway, between described display and described another intelligent gateway, there is wireless communication link, described another intelligent gateway and between cloud platform has wireless communication link, and described cloud platform and between gas company's server, have Wireless/wired communication link, is now contained the corresponding system of described measuring apparatus as shown in Fig. 1 D.
Be noted that the cloud platform in Fig. 1 C-1D is omissible, in other words, described cloud platform is exactly gas company's server simultaneously.Now described intelligent gateway directly and between described gas company server has wireless communication link.
We discuss respectively above-mentioned gas meter, display two parts principle and structure below.
Fig. 2 A is the schematic diagram of the gas meter of the measuring apparatus of the embodiment of the present invention, visible, gas meter comprises combustion gas input end, combustion gas output terminal, electromechanical valve, measurement sensory module, wireless sending module, wireless receiving module, CPU control module, power module.Described CPU control module also can be called central control module, central controller, central control unit, center-control parts, center-control element etc.Wireless sending module herein can be traditional any radio receiving transmitting module that is applicable to this, for example bluetooth, ZIGBEE, WIFI, UWB etc., and measurement sensory module can be any gas meter of the prior art, as ultrasonic type or volumetric gas flowmeter, wherein, described CPU control module respectively with combustion gas output terminal, measurement sensory module, wireless sending module, wireless receiving module is connected with power module, and CPU control module is connected to control with combustion gas input end the input of opening or cut off combustion gas by electromechanical valve, measurement sensory module is for the flow of instrumentation combustion gas.
In an example, described gas meter can also comprise measuring apparatus housing.Above-mentioned combustion gas input end, combustion gas output terminal, electromechanical valve, measurement sensory module, wireless sending module, wireless receiving module, CPU control module, power module all can be encapsulated in measuring apparatus housing.
In an example, described measuring apparatus housing can be complete lighttight closure casing.
Visible, above-mentioned gas meter has omitted display section completely, and gas meter is made to an instrumentation utensil without any Presentation Function completely, compared with traditional gas meter, flow meter, it is simple in structure, and volume is little, is convenient to install/settle and later maintenance.
In an example, described gas meter can also comprise the pressure detection module being connected with described CPU control module, within described pressure detection module also can be encapsulated in described measuring apparatus housing.Gas meter now can be referring to Fig. 2 B.
The effect that is noted that described pressure detection module be to make gas company recover air feed had can reference user side data, reduce safety problem.Because cause steam line and gas meter, flow meter internal pressure to reduce at gas leakage, or gas company stops after air feed because of needs, in the time recovering air feed, must consider whether user side correctly closes the safety problem that source of the gas causes, if lack effective detection and control mode, air feed is recovered in gas company and can cause very big difficulty.If same air feed end pressure uprises extremely, also can use and bring the potential safety hazard such as shedding, piping failure Leakage Gas terminal user.In an exemplary, described pressure detection module comprises the pressure transducer, amplifying circuit and the modulus A/D Acquisition Circuit that connect successively.
Fig. 3 is the schematic diagram of the display section of the measuring apparatus of the embodiment of the present invention, wherein on display section, be provided with processor unit, input block, IC-card reading unit, alarm unit, information memory cell and wireless transmit/receive units, and processor unit respectively with input block, IC-card reading unit, alarm unit, information memory cell, wireless transmit/receive units connects, wireless transmit/receive units is connected with wireless receiving module with described wireless sending module, can Real-time Collection and analyzes gas metering part in described display section, valve information, and in real time supervisory user use gas situation, note abnormalities and alarm, the gas flow information that described information memory cell storage gas metering part sends, gas meter, flow meter information and state parameter, further, described warning is local acousto-optic-electric alerting signal, short message of mobile telephone of user notice, the prompting of gas company's alerting signal, effectively avoids the generation of security incident, wherein input block can be touch-screen or keyboard, it can be inputted and need the information of inquiry or carry out interaction with cloud platform for user, described display section also has communication unit, communication unit can pass through GPRS, note, UWB or WIFI, realize the information interaction between itself and cloud platform, and then the two-way communication of gas company's server of being connected with cloud platform of realization.
User uses IC-card forward purchasing tolerance and tolerance data is preserved after IC-card, and in the time that IC-card inserts the IC-card reading unit of display section, processor unit can be realized the exchanges data of IC-card and data are saved to information memory cell together with IC reading unit.
Preferred embodiment
In addition, tester part can also add strong magnetic interference detecting sensor, and in the time that strong magnetic interference occurs, sensor electrical level state changes, and is sent to display section by wireless sending module.In display section shows strong magnetic interference information on display unit, sending controling instruction is to tester part, the electromechanical valve of tester part is closed, report to the police accordingly simultaneously, now user can learn it is because have strong magnetic interference to cause valve closing around from the display unit of display section, when after valve closing, user recovered air feed operation after 10 seconds on the input block of display section, can be by valve open, stop alarm simultaneously, if but in 10 minutes, such situation occurs 5 times, input block lost efficacy, display part branch sends corresponding signal to cloud platform and gas company, keep in repair notice gas company.
In addition, tester part can also install the low electricity/outage detection of gas meter, flow meter module additional, in gas meter, flow meter use procedure, when external voltage lower than setting voltage constantly, low electricity/outage detection module will be exported a low level signal to display section microprocessor unit, microprocessor unit receives in this change in voltage and has no progeny, and is waken and process up this interruption immediately from sleep procedure.Now, microprocessor unit reads the voltage status of low pressure detection mouth again by low electricity/power-off modular, if or low level, carry out low electric alarm, call simultaneously and send a signal to tester part, electromechanical valve is closed, after user changes new battery, reopen again.
In addition, can leak sensor be set in kitchen appropriate section, thereby support indoor fuel gas Leak Detection and warning.
In addition, display section can also have the long-range gas unit of purchasing, gas user can send the gas request of purchasing by this unit, civil gas management company accepts request and sends combustion gas by cloud platform and supplements instruction with money, display section receives supplementing instruction with money and sending microprocessor unit to of transmission, microprocessor by command to IC-card reading unit, by data storing to the IC-card being inserted on IC reading unit, then the data conversion storage storing in IC-card is entered to its information memory cell, after having supplemented with money, operating result is returned in display section, record operating result and show that corresponding successful recharging information is to user, thereby complete the long-range gas of purchasing.
In addition, display section also has encrypting and decrypting unit, and its combustion gas packet that receives and send is the packet after encrypting, and packing is encrypted in encrypting and decrypting unit in the time of combustion gas data transmission, encrypting and decrypting unit, in the time receiving combustion gas data, is unpacked and is converted to executable operational order.Like this, a kind of situation is by unique identity code (ID), user's table number, user cipher, accumulated recharge amount, accumulative total remaining sum, accumulative total gas consumption in microprocessor unit adjustment information storage unit, purchases the information such as gas unit price, the warning amount of money, gas metering some work state and adopt encrypting and decrypting unit to be encrypted, by communication unit, information is sent to the data packing after encrypting on internet according to set communication protocol, packet is forwarded to gas company's management system through cloud platform on the internet again.Another kind of situation is to monitor after unusual condition when microprocessor unit, by information, as the unusual conditions such as super flow, magnetic interference are encrypted, by communication unit, the abnormal conditions packing after encrypting is sent to management system.
In addition, display section can also have the communication interface communicating with the intelligent terminal such as mobile phone, panel computer, and this interface can be the various interface that we know, if the wave points such as bluetooth, radio frequency, near-field communication NFC can be also the wireline interfaces such as USB.Like this, various relevant combustion gas show that information can be presented on the intelligent terminals such as mobile phone by this communication interface, also can check by intelligent terminals such as mobile phones the charging information of combustion gas, and intelligent terminal can be purchased that gas unit is connected with gas company's server or is directly connected with gas company's server by this display section long-range, thereby can complete at intelligent terminal the recharging and paying of combustion gas.
Yi Dong building or a unit arrange a data concentrator as required, it can be communicated by letter with the display section of every family by intelligent gateway, thereby can realize in real time or regularly and collect the combustion gas information in every family, realize the function of centralized automatic meter-reading.
Can also arrange as required and patrol and examine information handling system, this system comprises: data reception module, inspection management module and geographic information services module.This gas ductwork cruising inspection system can make patrol officer get timely the detection information of combustible gas metering arrangement, responds fast dangerous situation; Simultaneously geographical information service module can mark out the pipeline that need patrol and examine and the position of equipment exactly, and shows patrol officer's the information such as working position, executable operations, line walking path.
The present invention can realize real-time pre-payment and can realize real-time gas price adjustment, described real-time gas price adjustment is achieved in that in the time that gas company need to adjust in real time to gas price, use management system to send control signal to the communication unit of display section, encrypted instruction passes to microprocessor unit, after being decrypted, encrypted instruction is incorporated into the adjustment of promoting the circulation of qi valency, after gas price is adjusted, the recharge amount simultaneously storing in lastest imformation storage unit, after this detains number according to new gas price standard.
The present invention can also realize first and use afterwards and pay, after described first use, payment function is achieved in that and uses after combustion gas as combustion gas user, its usage data and record are stored in information memory cell, when user pays combustion gas working costs to gas company, gas company is by transferring in real time canned data in the information memory cell of display section, can realize and first use the function of charging afterwards, and data are accurate in real time.
The present invention can also have combustion gas charging administration system and working state administration system at cloud platform or gas company, and wherein charging administration system comprises: basic data module: the function that can be used for realizing admin site setting, region division, the setting of table type, the setting of payment type, manufacturer's setting, Administrator, invoice format setting.Sell gas service management module: the function that can be used for realizing gas user and open an account, pay the fees, move back expense and tonifying Qi operation.Financial statement administration module: can be used for realizing the making of gas user essential information form, gas user payment information form, gas user amr message form and daily sheet, month form, year form.Gas meter, flow meter working state administration system comprises: district management module: can be used for realizing admin site being set, management community is set, administrative unit is set, the function of administration office is set.User management module: the function that can be used for being embodied as gas user cancellation, transfer and amendment gas user essential information.Use state management module: for realizing the query function of historic state and immediate status, wherein historic state inquiry is the historical query of remote switch valve, remote meter reading historical query, networking payment historical query, gas price adjustment historical query; Immediate status inquiry is that the report to the police inquiry, high-low pressure protection inquiry, super stream (amount) protection inquiry, overtime protection inquiry, strong magnetic protection inquiry, remaining sum inquiry, the inquiry of accumulative total use gas, accumulated recharge amount inquiry, instant gas price of low tolerance inquired about.Maintenance management module: can be used for realization and remove high-low pressure fault, remove the super function that flows fault, removing time out fault, removes magnetic interference fault.Change table administration module: can be used for the function that realizes the information inquiry of record trouble table, record new table information, data conversion storage.
The course of work and the ultimate principle of combustible gas metering arrangement of the present invention are as follows:
Tester part timing sends to display section data such as gas flows, offer again cloud platform, cloud platform sends instructions to tester part by the wireless transmit/receive units of display section, the data that need are uploaded in requirement, after receiving the data that need, data are sent to cloud platform and then send on gas company's server, display section stores data in information memory cell simultaneously, for example be set as storing the time of 1 month, if cannot send data in time cloud platform because of temporary transient wireless network fault time, after can waiting pending fault to solve, again the data of storage are reissued to cloud platform, display section with tester part, on the basis of cloud platform and gas company's server communication, show user's combustion gas use amount information, comprise real-time registration, account balance, residue tolerance, accumulative total gas consumption, valve leaves, valve closes, strong magnetic interference, battery undervoltage, maloperation etc., and gas consumption that can query statistic user setting-up time section and use the gas amount of money.Meanwhile, cloud platform can also provide weather news, map inquiry, menu query, taxi reservation, plane ticket booking to user, make a reservation, the service such as audio/video on-demand; Allow that user orders dishes, buys water, buys household services, buys maintenance service on display section, supermarket shopping, cloud platform receives that these purchasing demand meetings are transmitted to trade company, and trade company delivers goods to the customers to user after confirming.
Its signal intensity and network state can independently be detected in display section, and system is by real time on-line monitoring, judgment device communications status, for information such as whether off-position, intelligent gas meter node lost efficacy, thus carry out online management.
In addition, the intelligent updating of gas metering of the present invention only needs display section to carry out network upgrade, send upgrade by gas company and cloud platform, then local update is downloaded in display section, because tester part separates with display section, therefore, without tester part is upgraded, thereby stability and the security of gas metering have been ensured.
In addition, the keeper of gas company can formulate combustion gas patrol plan, is sent and patrols and examines information to user by cloud platform, allows user select monitoring time; User receives that platform sends to patrolling and examining after information of display section, select to be intended to whether together this time period and patrol and examine, select " agreement is patrolled and examined " or " disagree with and patrol and examine ", if user disagrees with, cloud platform can formulate separately new period planning, then sends to user to confirm.If three refusal patrol plans of user, no longer send information; Patrolling and examining (maintenance) finishes rear user and receives that platform sends to the Satisfaction information of intelligent gateway.
The system the present invention relates to is carried out to detailed explanatory note above, in order more clearly to show the function of system of the present invention, described (INTERNET in Fig. 4-7 refers to internet) below by Fig. 4-7.
Fig. 4 is another schematic diagram of system of the present invention.This system is because have intelligent communication function, so can be called again wisdom kitchen system, as shown in Figure 4, described system comprises intelligent gas meter, intelligent gas-burning stove, intelligent information terminal, remote server.Intelligent gas meter is connected with intelligent information terminal by bluetooth, ultra broadband UWB (not shown) or purple peak ZIGBEE, uploads real time measure information, obtains account clearing charging information.Intelligent gas-burning stove is connected with intelligent information terminal by bluetooth, UWB (not shown) or ZIGBEE, use gas situation and the indoor gas kitchen range service condition of Real-time Collection, analysis, supervisory user, as note abnormalities and alarm, avoid the generation of security incident.Intelligent information terminal is connected with gas meter, flow meter, gas-cooker by bluetooth, UWB (not shown) or ZIGBEE, by means such as GPRS, CDMA, note, UWB (not shown) or the WIFI of family, realize the both-way communication of itself and Teleservice device.
Fig. 5 is the kitchen range safety monitoring system structural representation in the wisdom kitchen system of the embodiment of the present invention.As shown in Figure 5, described kitchen range safety monitoring system mainly comprises intelligent gas-burning stove, intelligent information terminal and service server.Intelligent gas-burning stove is connected with intelligent information terminal by bluetooth, UWB (not shown) or ZIGBEE, use gas situation and the indoor gas kitchen range service condition of Real-time Collection, analysis, supervisory user, as note abnormalities and alarm, avoid the generation of security incident.
It is to be noted, although be intelligent gas-burning stove shown in Fig. 5, in fact also go for intelligent gas meter.An exemplary is, in the time that intelligent gas-burning stove is pinpointed the problems, it also can first notify intelligent gas meter by short-distance wireless communication technology, and then intelligent gas meter is reported to described intelligent information terminal again, thereby reaches described warning effect.In addition, intelligent gas meter oneself also can initiatively be found situation, such as, if ultra-long time is (such as 10 hours continuously, or other longer time length) gas meter, flow meter metering registration ceaselessly toward go up, now also can tentatively judge abnormal conditions (such as abnormal gas leakage has occurred) have occurred, thereby gas meter, flow meter can initiatively send alarm to intelligent information terminal.
Fig. 6 is the intelligent gas infosystem schematic diagram in the wisdom kitchen system of the embodiment of the present invention.As shown in it, described intelligent gas infosystem mainly comprises intelligent information terminal, gas meter, flow meter and remote server.Intelligent gas information terminal is arranged on (removable) in resident kitchen, and terminal is connected with gas meter, flow meter by purple peak ZIGBEE, ultra broadband UWB (not shown) or bluetooth, obtains real time measure information, obtains account clearing charging information.Simultaneously by the means such as GPRS, CDMA, note or the compatible certification of family wireless WIFI, realize the both-way communication of itself and remote server.
Fig. 7 is the value-added information system schematic in the wisdom kitchen system of the embodiment of the present invention.As shown in it, described intelligent information system mainly comprises intelligent information terminal and remote server, connect by the means such as GPRS, note, CDMA, UWB (not shown) or the WIFI of family, send or accept electricity and agree the information such as list, account clearing are supplemented with money, advertisement, video, commonweal information, information service request.
Those skilled in the art can recognize, each exemplary module and the algorithm steps described in conjunction with embodiment disclosed herein, can realize with electronic hardware, computer software or the combination of the two, for the interchangeability of hardware and software is clearly described, composition and the step of each example described according to function in the above description in general manner.These functions are carried out with hardware or software mode actually, depend on application-specific and the design constraint of technical scheme.Professional and technical personnel can realize described function with distinct methods to each specifically should being used for, but this realization should not thought and exceeds scope of the present invention.
The software module that the method for describing in conjunction with embodiment disclosed herein or the step of algorithm can use hardware, processor to carry out, or the combination of the two is implemented.Software module can be placed in the storage medium of any other form known in random access memory (RAM), internal memory, ROM (read-only memory) (ROM), electrically programmable ROM, electrically erasable ROM, register, hard disk, moveable magnetic disc, CD-ROM or technical field.
It should be noted last that, above embodiment is only unrestricted in order to technical scheme of the present invention to be described.Although the present invention is had been described in detail with reference to embodiment, those skilled in the art are to be understood that, technical scheme of the present invention is modified or is equal to replacement, do not depart from the spirit and scope of technical solution of the present invention, it all should be encompassed in the middle of claim scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. a combustible gas metering arrangement, it is characterized in that: this measuring apparatus comprises the gas meter and the intelligent gateway that do not integrate, wherein gas meter comprises combustion gas input end, combustion gas output terminal, electromechanical valve, measurement sensory module, wireless sending module, wireless receiving module, CPU control module, power module, wherein, CPU control module respectively with combustion gas output terminal, measurement sensory module, wireless sending module, wireless receiving module is connected with power module, and CPU control module is connected to control with combustion gas input end the input of opening or cut off combustion gas by electromechanical valve, measurement sensory module is for the flow of instrumentation combustion gas, described intelligent gateway comprises display, between described intelligent gateway and described CPU control module, there is wireless communication link.
2. a kind of combustible gas metering arrangement according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described gas meter also comprises measuring apparatus housing, above-mentioned combustion gas input end, combustion gas output terminal, electromechanical valve, measurement sensory module, wireless sending module, wireless receiving module, CPU control module and power module are encapsulated in measuring apparatus housing.
3. a kind of combustible gas metering arrangement according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described gas meter also comprises pressure detection module, and described pressure detection module is also connected with described CPU control module.Described pressure detection module is also encapsulated in measuring apparatus housing.
4. according to a kind of combustible gas metering arrangement one of claim 1-3 Suo Shu, on wherein said intelligent gateway, be provided with processor unit, input block, IC-card reading unit, alarm unit, information memory cell and wireless transmit/receive units, and described processor unit is connected with input block, IC-card reading unit, alarm unit, information memory cell, wireless transmit/receive units respectively, wireless transmit/receive units is connected with wireless receiving module with described wireless sending module.
5. a kind of combustible gas metering arrangement according to claim 4, wherein said alarm unit is used for sending local acousto-optic-electric alerting signal, short message of mobile telephone of user notice or the prompting of gas company's alerting signal.
6. a kind of combustible gas metering arrangement according to claim 4, wherein said input block is touch-screen input block, mouse or keyboard input block.
7. a kind of combustible gas metering arrangement according to claim 1, wherein said wireless sending module and/or wireless receiving module are purple peak ZIGBEE module, wireless compatible certification WIFI module, ultra broadband UWB module or bluetooth module.
8. according to a kind of combustible gas metering arrangement one of claim 1-3 Suo Shu, wherein said measurement sensory module is ultrasonic type gas flow sensing module or volumetric gas flow sensing module.
9. according to a kind of combustible gas metering arrangement one of claim 1-3 Suo Shu, wherein said intelligent gateway is also for carrying out radio communication with remote server or cloud platform.
10. a gas metering information uploading method, is characterized in that: gas meter with short-distance wireless communication method by gas metering information reporting to intelligent gateway.
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